xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pcmcia/ds.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
10  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
13  * (C) 2003 - 2006	Dominik Brodowski
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 
28 #define IN_CARD_SERVICES
29 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
34 
35 #include "cs_internal.h"
36 #include "ds_internal.h"
37 
38 /*====================================================================*/
39 
40 /* Module parameters */
41 
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 #ifdef DEBUG
47 int ds_pc_debug;
48 
49 module_param_named(pc_debug, ds_pc_debug, int, 0644);
50 
51 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do {				\
52 	if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl))					\
53 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ds: " fmt , ## arg);		\
54 } while (0)
55 #else
56 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
57 #endif
58 
59 spinlock_t pcmcia_dev_list_lock;
60 
61 /*====================================================================*/
62 
63 /* code which was in cs.c before */
64 
65 /* String tables for error messages */
66 
67 typedef struct lookup_t {
68     int key;
69     char *msg;
70 } lookup_t;
71 
72 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
73     { CS_SUCCESS,		"Operation succeeded" },
74     { CS_BAD_ADAPTER,		"Bad adapter" },
75     { CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE, 	"Bad attribute", },
76     { CS_BAD_BASE,		"Bad base address" },
77     { CS_BAD_EDC,		"Bad EDC" },
78     { CS_BAD_IRQ,		"Bad IRQ" },
79     { CS_BAD_OFFSET,		"Bad offset" },
80     { CS_BAD_PAGE,		"Bad page number" },
81     { CS_READ_FAILURE,		"Read failure" },
82     { CS_BAD_SIZE,		"Bad size" },
83     { CS_BAD_SOCKET,		"Bad socket" },
84     { CS_BAD_TYPE,		"Bad type" },
85     { CS_BAD_VCC,		"Bad Vcc" },
86     { CS_BAD_VPP,		"Bad Vpp" },
87     { CS_BAD_WINDOW,		"Bad window" },
88     { CS_WRITE_FAILURE,		"Write failure" },
89     { CS_NO_CARD,		"No card present" },
90     { CS_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION,	"Usupported function" },
91     { CS_UNSUPPORTED_MODE,	"Unsupported mode" },
92     { CS_BAD_SPEED,		"Bad speed" },
93     { CS_BUSY,			"Resource busy" },
94     { CS_GENERAL_FAILURE,	"General failure" },
95     { CS_WRITE_PROTECTED,	"Write protected" },
96     { CS_BAD_ARG_LENGTH,	"Bad argument length" },
97     { CS_BAD_ARGS,		"Bad arguments" },
98     { CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED,	"Configuration locked" },
99     { CS_IN_USE,		"Resource in use" },
100     { CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS,		"No more items" },
101     { CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE,	"Out of resource" },
102     { CS_BAD_HANDLE,		"Bad handle" },
103     { CS_BAD_TUPLE,		"Bad CIS tuple" }
104 };
105 
106 
107 static const lookup_t service_table[] = {
108     { AccessConfigurationRegister,	"AccessConfigurationRegister" },
109     { AddSocketServices,		"AddSocketServices" },
110     { AdjustResourceInfo,		"AdjustResourceInfo" },
111     { CheckEraseQueue,			"CheckEraseQueue" },
112     { CloseMemory,			"CloseMemory" },
113     { DeregisterClient,			"DeregisterClient" },
114     { DeregisterEraseQueue,		"DeregisterEraseQueue" },
115     { GetCardServicesInfo,		"GetCardServicesInfo" },
116     { GetClientInfo,			"GetClientInfo" },
117     { GetConfigurationInfo,		"GetConfigurationInfo" },
118     { GetEventMask,			"GetEventMask" },
119     { GetFirstClient,			"GetFirstClient" },
120     { GetFirstRegion,			"GetFirstRegion" },
121     { GetFirstTuple,			"GetFirstTuple" },
122     { GetNextClient,			"GetNextClient" },
123     { GetNextRegion,			"GetNextRegion" },
124     { GetNextTuple,			"GetNextTuple" },
125     { GetStatus,			"GetStatus" },
126     { GetTupleData,			"GetTupleData" },
127     { MapMemPage,			"MapMemPage" },
128     { ModifyConfiguration,		"ModifyConfiguration" },
129     { ModifyWindow,			"ModifyWindow" },
130     { OpenMemory,			"OpenMemory" },
131     { ParseTuple,			"ParseTuple" },
132     { ReadMemory,			"ReadMemory" },
133     { RegisterClient,			"RegisterClient" },
134     { RegisterEraseQueue,		"RegisterEraseQueue" },
135     { RegisterMTD,			"RegisterMTD" },
136     { ReleaseConfiguration,		"ReleaseConfiguration" },
137     { ReleaseIO,			"ReleaseIO" },
138     { ReleaseIRQ,			"ReleaseIRQ" },
139     { ReleaseWindow,			"ReleaseWindow" },
140     { RequestConfiguration,		"RequestConfiguration" },
141     { RequestIO,			"RequestIO" },
142     { RequestIRQ,			"RequestIRQ" },
143     { RequestSocketMask,		"RequestSocketMask" },
144     { RequestWindow,			"RequestWindow" },
145     { ResetCard,			"ResetCard" },
146     { SetEventMask,			"SetEventMask" },
147     { ValidateCIS,			"ValidateCIS" },
148     { WriteMemory,			"WriteMemory" },
149     { BindDevice,			"BindDevice" },
150     { BindMTD,				"BindMTD" },
151     { ReportError,			"ReportError" },
152     { SuspendCard,			"SuspendCard" },
153     { ResumeCard,			"ResumeCard" },
154     { EjectCard,			"EjectCard" },
155     { InsertCard,			"InsertCard" },
156     { ReplaceCIS,			"ReplaceCIS" }
157 };
158 
159 
160 static int pcmcia_report_error(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, error_info_t *err)
161 {
162 	int i;
163 	char *serv;
164 
165 	if (!p_dev)
166 		printk(KERN_NOTICE);
167 	else
168 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: ", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
169 
170 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(service_table); i++)
171 		if (service_table[i].key == err->func)
172 			break;
173 	if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(service_table))
174 		serv = service_table[i].msg;
175 	else
176 		serv = "Unknown service number";
177 
178 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error_table); i++)
179 		if (error_table[i].key == err->retcode)
180 			break;
181 	if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(error_table))
182 		printk("%s: %s\n", serv, error_table[i].msg);
183 	else
184 		printk("%s: Unknown error code %#x\n", serv, err->retcode);
185 
186 	return CS_SUCCESS;
187 } /* report_error */
188 
189 /* end of code which was in cs.c before */
190 
191 /*======================================================================*/
192 
193 void cs_error(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, int func, int ret)
194 {
195 	error_info_t err = { func, ret };
196 	pcmcia_report_error(p_dev, &err);
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cs_error);
199 
200 
201 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
202 {
203 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
204 	unsigned int i;
205 	u32 hash;
206 
207 	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
208 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
209 		       "function\n", p_drv->drv.name);
210 
211 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
212 		for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
213 			if (!did->prod_id[i])
214 				continue;
215 
216 			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
217 			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
218 				continue;
219 
220 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
221 			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
222 			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->drv.name, did->prod_id[i],
223 			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
224 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
225 				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
226 				"details\n");
227 		}
228 		did++;
229 	}
230 
231 	return;
232 }
233 
234 
235 /*======================================================================*/
236 
237 
238 struct pcmcia_dynid {
239 	struct list_head 		node;
240 	struct pcmcia_device_id 	id;
241 };
242 
243 /**
244  * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
245  * @driver: target device driver
246  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
247  * @count: input size
248  *
249  * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
250  * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
251  */
252 static ssize_t
253 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
254 {
255 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
256 	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
257 	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
258 	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
259 	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
260 	int fields=0;
261 	int retval = 0;
262 
263 	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
264 			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
265 			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
266 	if (fields < 6)
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 
269 	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!dynid)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid->node);
274 	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
275 	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
276 	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
277 	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
278 	dynid->id.function = function;
279 	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
280 	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
281 
282 	spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
283 	list_add_tail(&pdrv->dynids.list, &dynid->node);
284 	spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
285 
286 	if (get_driver(&pdrv->drv)) {
287 		retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
288 		put_driver(&pdrv->drv);
289 	}
290 
291 	if (retval)
292 		return retval;
293 	return count;
294 }
295 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
296 
297 static void
298 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
299 {
300 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
301 
302 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
303 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
304 		list_del(&dynid->node);
305 		kfree(dynid);
306 	}
307 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
308 }
309 
310 static int
311 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
312 {
313 	int error = 0;
314 	if (drv->probe != NULL)
315 		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
316 	return error;
317 }
318 
319 
320 /**
321  * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
322  * @driver: the &driver being registered
323  *
324  * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
325  */
326 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
327 {
328 	int error;
329 
330 	if (!driver)
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 
333 	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
334 
335 	/* initialize common fields */
336 	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
337 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
338 	spin_lock_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
339 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
340 
341 	ds_dbg(3, "registering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
342 
343 	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
344 	if (error < 0)
345 		return error;
346 
347 	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
348 	if (error)
349 		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
350 
351 	return error;
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
354 
355 /**
356  * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
357  * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
358  */
359 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
360 {
361 	ds_dbg(3, "unregistering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
362 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
363 	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
366 
367 
368 /* pcmcia_device handling */
369 
370 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
371 {
372 	struct device *tmp_dev;
373 	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
374 	if (!tmp_dev)
375 		return NULL;
376 	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
377 }
378 
379 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
380 {
381 	if (p_dev)
382 		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
383 }
384 
385 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
386 {
387 	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
388 	ds_dbg(1, "releasing config_t\n");
389 	kfree(c);
390 }
391 
392 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
393 {
394 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
395 	ds_dbg(1, "releasing device %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
396 	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
397 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
398 	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
399 	kfree(p_dev);
400 }
401 
402 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int mfc)
403 {
404 	if (!s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending) {
405 		ds_dbg(1, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
406 		       " device to %d\n", mfc ? "mfc" : "pfc", s->sock);
407 		s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 1;
408 		s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = mfc;
409 		schedule_work(&s->device_add);
410 	}
411 	return;
412 }
413 
414 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device * dev)
415 {
416 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
417 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
418 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
419 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
420 	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
421 	int ret = 0;
422 
423 	dev = get_device(dev);
424 	if (!dev)
425 		return -ENODEV;
426 
427 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
428 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
429 	s = p_dev->socket;
430 
431 	ds_dbg(1, "trying to bind %s to %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id,
432 	       p_drv->drv.name);
433 
434 	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
435 	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
436 		ret = -EINVAL;
437 		goto put_dev;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* set up some more device information */
441 	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
442 				&cis_config);
443 	if (!ret) {
444 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = cis_config.base;
445 		p_dev->conf.Present = cis_config.rmask[0];
446 	} else {
447 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
448 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = 0;
449 		p_dev->conf.Present = 0;
450 	}
451 
452 	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
453 	if (ret) {
454 		ds_dbg(1, "binding %s to %s failed with %d\n",
455 		       p_dev->dev.bus_id, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
456 		goto put_module;
457 	}
458 
459 	/* handle pseudo multifunction devices:
460 	 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
461 	 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
462 	 * call which will then check whether there are two
463 	 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
464 	 */
465 	did = p_dev->dev.driver_data;
466 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
467 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
468 		pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev->socket, 0);
469 
470  put_module:
471 	if (ret)
472 		module_put(p_drv->owner);
473  put_dev:
474 	if (ret)
475 		put_device(dev);
476 	return (ret);
477 }
478 
479 
480 /*
481  * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
482  */
483 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
484 {
485 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
486 	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
487 	unsigned long		flags;
488 
489 	ds_dbg(2, "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
490 	       leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
491 
492 	if (!leftover)
493 		s->device_count = 0;
494 	else
495 		s->device_count = 1;
496 
497 	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
498 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
499 		if (p_dev == leftover)
500 			continue;
501 
502 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
503 		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
504 		p_dev->_removed=1;
505 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
506 
507 		ds_dbg(2, "unregistering device %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
508 		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
509 	}
510 
511 	return;
512 }
513 
514 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device * dev)
515 {
516 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
517 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
518 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
519 	int i;
520 
521 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
522 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
523 
524 	ds_dbg(1, "removing device %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
525 
526 	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
527 	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
528 	 * all devices
529 	 */
530 	did = p_dev->dev.driver_data;
531 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
532 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count != 0) &&
533 	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
534 		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
535 
536 	/* detach the "instance" */
537 	if (!p_drv)
538 		return 0;
539 
540 	if (p_drv->remove)
541 	       	p_drv->remove(p_dev);
542 
543 	p_dev->dev_node = NULL;
544 
545 	/* check for proper unloading */
546 	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
547 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
548 		       p_drv->drv.name);
549 
550 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
551 		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
552 			printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: driver %s did not release windows properly\n",
553 			       p_drv->drv.name);
554 
555 	/* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
556 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
557 	module_put(p_drv->owner);
558 
559 	return 0;
560 }
561 
562 
563 /*
564  * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
565  */
566 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
567 {
568 	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
569 	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
570 	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
571 	unsigned int i;
572 
573 	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
574 	if (!vers1)
575 		return -ENOMEM;
576 
577 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
578 			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
579 		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
580 		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
581 		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
582 		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
586 			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
587 		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
588 		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
589 	} else {
590 		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
591 		 * common memory device geometry information, are
592 		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
593 		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
594 
595 		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
596 		if (!devgeo) {
597 			kfree(vers1);
598 			return -ENOMEM;
599 		}
600 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
601 				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
602 			ds_dbg(0, "mem device geometry probably means "
603 			       "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
604 			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
605 			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
606 		}
607 		kfree(devgeo);
608 	}
609 
610 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_VERS_1,
611 			       vers1)) {
612 		for (i=0; i < vers1->ns; i++) {
613 			char *tmp;
614 			unsigned int length;
615 
616 			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
617 
618 			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
619 			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
620 				continue;
621 
622 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length,
623 						    GFP_KERNEL);
624 			if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
625 				continue;
626 
627 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = strncpy(p_dev->prod_id[i],
628 						    tmp, length);
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	kfree(vers1);
633 	return 0;
634 }
635 
636 
637 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
638  * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
639  *
640  * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
641  * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
642  * support it either.
643  */
644 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock);
645 
646 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function)
647 {
648 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
649 	unsigned long flags;
650 	int bus_id_len;
651 
652 	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
653 	if (!s)
654 		return NULL;
655 
656 	mutex_lock(&device_add_lock);
657 
658 	ds_dbg(3, "adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
659 
660 	/* max of 4 devices per card */
661 	if (s->device_count == 4)
662 		goto err_put;
663 
664 	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
665 	if (!p_dev)
666 		goto err_put;
667 
668 	p_dev->socket = s;
669 	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
670 	p_dev->func   = function;
671 
672 	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
673 	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
674 	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
675 	/* by default don't allow DMA */
676 	p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
677 	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
678 	bus_id_len = sprintf (p_dev->dev.bus_id, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
679 
680 	p_dev->devname = kmalloc(6 + bus_id_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
681 	if (!p_dev->devname)
682 		goto err_free;
683 	sprintf (p_dev->devname, "pcmcia%s", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
684 	ds_dbg(3, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
685 
686 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
690 	 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
691 	 * only one such struct will be created.
692 	 */
693         list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
694                 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
695 			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
696 			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
697 		}
698 
699 	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
700 	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
701 
702 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
703 
704 	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
705 		ds_dbg(3, "creating config_t for %s\n", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
706 		p_dev->function_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t),
707 						 GFP_KERNEL);
708 		if (!p_dev->function_config)
709 			goto err_unreg;
710 		kref_init(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
711 	}
712 
713 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
714 	       p_dev->devname);
715 
716 	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
717 
718 	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
719 		goto err_unreg;
720 
721 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
722 
723 	return p_dev;
724 
725  err_unreg:
726 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
727 	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
728 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
729 
730  err_free:
731 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
732 	kfree(p_dev);
733 	s->device_count--;
734  err_put:
735 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
736 	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
737 
738 	return NULL;
739 }
740 
741 
742 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
743 {
744 	cisinfo_t cisinfo;
745 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
746 	unsigned int no_funcs, i;
747 	int ret = 0;
748 
749 	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
750 		ds_dbg(3, "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
751 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
752 	}
753 
754 	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
755 		ds_dbg(3, "validating mem resources failed, "
756 		       "delaying card_add\n");
757 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
758 	}
759 
760 	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, BIND_FN_ALL, &cisinfo);
761 	if (ret || !cisinfo.Chains) {
762 		ds_dbg(0, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
763 		return -ENODEV;
764 	}
765 
766 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
767 		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
768 	else
769 		no_funcs = 1;
770 	s->functions = no_funcs;
771 
772 	for (i=0; i < no_funcs; i++)
773 		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
774 
775 	return (ret);
776 }
777 
778 
779 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct *work)
780 {
781 	struct pcmcia_socket *s =
782 		container_of(work, struct pcmcia_socket, device_add);
783 	ds_dbg(1, "adding additional device to %d\n", s->sock);
784 	pcmcia_device_add(s, s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc);
785 	s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 0;
786 	s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = 0;
787 }
788 
789 static int pcmcia_requery(struct device *dev, void * _data)
790 {
791 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
792 	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
793 		ds_dbg(1, "update device information for %s\n",
794 		       p_dev->dev.bus_id);
795 		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
796 	}
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static void pcmcia_bus_rescan(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, int new_cis)
802 {
803 	int no_devices = 0;
804 	int ret = 0;
805 	unsigned long flags;
806 
807 	/* must be called with skt_mutex held */
808 	ds_dbg(0, "re-scanning socket %d\n", skt->sock);
809 
810 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
811 	if (list_empty(&skt->devices_list))
812 		no_devices = 1;
813 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
814 
815 	/* If this is because of a CIS override, start over */
816 	if (new_cis && !no_devices)
817 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
818 
819 	/* if no devices were added for this socket yet because of
820 	 * missing resource information or other trouble, we need to
821 	 * do this now. */
822 	if (no_devices || new_cis) {
823 		ret = pcmcia_card_add(skt);
824 		if (ret)
825 			return;
826 	}
827 
828 	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
829 	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
830 	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
831 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery);
832 
833 	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
834 	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
835 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
836 	if (ret)
837 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed\n");
838 }
839 
840 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
841 
842 /**
843  * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
844  * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
845  * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
846  *
847  * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
848  * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
849  * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
850  */
851 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
852 {
853 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
854 	const struct firmware *fw;
855 	char path[20];
856 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
857 	int no_funcs;
858 	int old_funcs;
859 	cisdump_t *cis;
860 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
861 
862 	if (!filename)
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 
865 	ds_dbg(1, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
866 
867 	if (strlen(filename) > 14) {
868 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: CIS filename is too long [%s]\n",
869 			filename);
870 		return -EINVAL;
871 	}
872 
873 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", filename);
874 
875 	if (request_firmware(&fw, path, &dev->dev) == 0) {
876 		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
877 			ret = -EINVAL;
878 			printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
879 			goto release;
880 		}
881 
882 		cis = kzalloc(sizeof(cisdump_t), GFP_KERNEL);
883 		if (!cis) {
884 			ret = -ENOMEM;
885 			goto release;
886 		}
887 
888 		cis->Length = fw->size + 1;
889 		memcpy(cis->Data, fw->data, fw->size);
890 
891 		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, cis))
892 			ret = 0;
893 		else {
894 			printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
895 			goto release;
896 		}
897 
898 
899 		/* update information */
900 		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
901 
902 		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
903 		old_funcs = s->functions;
904 
905 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
906 			no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
907 		else
908 			no_funcs = 1;
909 		s->functions = no_funcs;
910 
911 		if (old_funcs > no_funcs)
912 			pcmcia_card_remove(s, dev);
913 		else if (no_funcs > old_funcs)
914 			pcmcia_add_device_later(s, 1);
915 	}
916  release:
917 	release_firmware(fw);
918 
919 	return (ret);
920 }
921 
922 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
923 
924 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
925 {
926 	return -ENODEV;
927 }
928 
929 #endif
930 
931 
932 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
933 				  struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
934 {
935 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
936 		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
937 			return 0;
938 	}
939 
940 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
941 		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
942 			return 0;
943 	}
944 
945 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
946 		if (dev->func != did->function)
947 			return 0;
948 	}
949 
950 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
951 		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
952 			return 0;
953 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
954 			return 0;
955 	}
956 
957 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
958 		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
959 			return 0;
960 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
961 			return 0;
962 	}
963 
964 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
965 		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
966 			return 0;
967 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
968 			return 0;
969 	}
970 
971 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
972 		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
973 			return 0;
974 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
975 			return 0;
976 	}
977 
978 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
979 		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
980 			return 0;
981 	}
982 
983 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
984 		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
985 			return 0;
986 
987 		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
988 		 * we need explicit matches */
989 		if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO)
990 			return 0;
991 		if (dev->device_no)
992 			return 0;
993 
994 		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
995 		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
996 		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
997 		 */
998 		ds_dbg(0, "skipping FUNC_ID match for %s until userspace "
999 		       "interaction\n", dev->dev.bus_id);
1000 		if (!dev->allow_func_id_match)
1001 			return 0;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
1005 		ds_dbg(0, "device %s needs a fake CIS\n", dev->dev.bus_id);
1006 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
1007 			pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile);
1008 
1009 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
1010 			return 0;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
1014 		int i;
1015 		for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1016 			if (dev->prod_id[i])
1017 				return 0;
1018 		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
1019 			return 0;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	dev->dev.driver_data = (void *) did;
1023 
1024 	return 1;
1025 }
1026 
1027 
1028 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv) {
1029 	struct pcmcia_device * p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1030 	struct pcmcia_driver * p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
1031 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
1032 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
1033 
1034 	/* match dynamic devices first */
1035 	spin_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1036 	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
1037 		ds_dbg(3, "trying to match %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1038 		       drv->name);
1039 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
1040 			ds_dbg(0, "matched %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1041 			       drv->name);
1042 			spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1043 			return 1;
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 	spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1047 
1048 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1049 	/* matching by cardmgr */
1050 	if (p_dev->cardmgr == p_drv) {
1051 		ds_dbg(0, "cardmgr matched %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1052 		       drv->name);
1053 		return 1;
1054 	}
1055 #endif
1056 
1057 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
1058 		ds_dbg(3, "trying to match %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1059 		       drv->name);
1060 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
1061 			ds_dbg(0, "matched %s to %s\n", dev->bus_id,
1062 			       drv->name);
1063 			return 1;
1064 		}
1065 		did++;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	return 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1072 
1073 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1074 {
1075 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1076 	int i;
1077 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1078 
1079 	if (!dev)
1080 		return -ENODEV;
1081 
1082 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1083 
1084 	/* calculate hashes */
1085 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1086 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1087 			continue;
1088 		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
1092 		return -ENOMEM;
1093 
1094 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
1095 		return -ENOMEM;
1096 
1097 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1098 			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
1099 			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1100 			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1101 			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1102 			   p_dev->func,
1103 			   p_dev->device_no,
1104 			   hash[0],
1105 			   hash[1],
1106 			   hash[2],
1107 			   hash[3]))
1108 		return -ENOMEM;
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 #else
1114 
1115 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1116 {
1117 	return -ENODEV;
1118 }
1119 
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1123 
1124 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
1125 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
1126 
1127 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1128 {
1129 	int rc;
1130 
1131 	down(&dev->sem);
1132 	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1133 	up(&dev->sem);
1134 	return rc;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1138 {
1139 	int rc;
1140 
1141 	down(&dev->sem);
1142 	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
1143 	up(&dev->sem);
1144 }
1145 
1146 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1147 
1148 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1149 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1150 {									\
1151 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1152 	return p_dev->test ? sprintf (buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1153 }
1154 
1155 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1156 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1157 {									\
1158 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1159 	return p_dev->field ? sprintf (buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1160 }
1161 
1162 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1163 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1164 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1165 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1166 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1167 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1168 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1169 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1170 
1171 
1172 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1173 {
1174 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1175 
1176 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1177 		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1178 	else
1179 		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1180 }
1181 
1182 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1183 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1184 {
1185 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1186 	int ret = 0;
1187 
1188         if (!count)
1189                 return -EINVAL;
1190 
1191 	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1192 		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1193 	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1194 		runtime_resume(dev);
1195 
1196 	return ret ? ret : count;
1197 }
1198 
1199 
1200 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1201 {
1202 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1203 	int i;
1204 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1205 
1206 	/* calculate hashes */
1207 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1208 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1209 			continue;
1210 		hash[i] = crc32(0,p_dev->prod_id[i],strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1211 	}
1212 	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1213 				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1214 				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1215 				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1216 				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1217 				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1218 				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1222 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1223 {
1224 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1225 	int ret;
1226 
1227 	if (!count)
1228 		return -EINVAL;
1229 
1230 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1231 	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1232 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1233 
1234 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1235 	if (ret)
1236 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed after "
1237 		       "allowing func_id matches\n");
1238 
1239 	return count;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1243 	__ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1244 	__ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1245 	__ATTR_RO(func_id),
1246 	__ATTR_RO(manf_id),
1247 	__ATTR_RO(card_id),
1248 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1249 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1250 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1251 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1252 	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
1253 	__ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1254 	__ATTR_NULL,
1255 };
1256 
1257 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1258 
1259 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
1260 {
1261 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1262 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1263 	int ret = 0;
1264 
1265 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1266 		return 0;
1267 
1268 	ds_dbg(2, "suspending %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1269 
1270 	if (dev->driver)
1271 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1272 
1273 	if (!p_drv)
1274 		goto out;
1275 
1276 	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1277 		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1278 		if (ret) {
1279 			printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1280 			       "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1281 			       p_dev->devname, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
1282 			goto out;
1283 		}
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1287 		ds_dbg(2, "releasing configuration for %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1288 		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1289 	}
1290 
1291  out:
1292 	if (!ret)
1293 		p_dev->suspended = 1;
1294 	return ret;
1295 }
1296 
1297 
1298 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device * dev)
1299 {
1300 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1301         struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1302 	int ret = 0;
1303 
1304 	if (!p_dev->suspended)
1305 		return 0;
1306 
1307 	ds_dbg(2, "resuming %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1308 
1309 	if (dev->driver)
1310 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1311 
1312 	if (!p_drv)
1313 		goto out;
1314 
1315 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1316 		ds_dbg(2, "requesting configuration for %s\n", dev->bus_id);
1317 		ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev, &p_dev->conf);
1318 		if (ret)
1319 			goto out;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	if (p_drv->resume)
1323 		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1324 
1325  out:
1326 	if (!ret)
1327 		p_dev->suspended = 0;
1328 	return ret;
1329 }
1330 
1331 
1332 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1333 {
1334 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1335 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1336 
1337 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1338 		return 0;
1339 
1340 	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1344 {
1345 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1346 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1347 
1348 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1349 		return 0;
1350 
1351 	runtime_resume(dev);
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1357 {
1358 	ds_dbg(2, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1359 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1364 {
1365 	ds_dbg(2, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1366 	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1367 			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1368 		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1369 		return -EIO;
1370 	}
1371 	return 0;
1372 }
1373 
1374 
1375 /*======================================================================
1376 
1377     The card status event handler.
1378 
1379 ======================================================================*/
1380 
1381 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1382  * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1383  * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1384  */
1385 
1386 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
1387 {
1388 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
1389 
1390 	if (!s) {
1391 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket %p " \
1392 			"failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", skt, event);
1393 		return -ENODEV;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	ds_dbg(1, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1397 	       event, priority, skt);
1398 
1399 	switch (event) {
1400 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1401 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 0;
1402 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1403 		handle_event(skt, event);
1404 		break;
1405 
1406 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1407 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 1;
1408 		pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1409 		handle_event(skt, event);
1410 		break;
1411 
1412 	case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST:
1413 		break;
1414 
1415 	case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1416 	case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1417 	case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1418 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1419 	default:
1420 		handle_event(skt, event);
1421 		break;
1422     }
1423 
1424     pcmcia_put_socket(s);
1425 
1426     return 0;
1427 } /* ds_event */
1428 
1429 
1430 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1431 {
1432 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1433 	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1434 
1435 	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1436 	if (!p_dev)
1437 		return NULL;
1438 
1439 	if (!p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.present)
1440 		goto out;
1441 
1442 	if (p_dev->_removed)
1443 		goto out;
1444 
1445 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1446 		goto out;
1447 
1448 	ret = p_dev;
1449  out:
1450 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1451 	return ret;
1452 }
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1454 
1455 
1456 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1457 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1458 	.event = ds_event,
1459 	.requery = pcmcia_bus_rescan,
1460 	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1461 	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1462 };
1463 
1464 static int __devinit pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1465 					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1466 {
1467 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1468 	int ret;
1469 
1470 	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1471 	if (!socket) {
1472 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket %p failed\n", socket);
1473 		return -ENODEV;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	/*
1477 	 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1478 	 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1479 	 */
1480 	msleep(250);
1481 
1482 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1483 	init_waitqueue_head(&socket->queue);
1484 #endif
1485 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1486 	INIT_WORK(&socket->device_add, pcmcia_delayed_add_device);
1487 	memset(&socket->pcmcia_state, 0, sizeof(u8));
1488 	socket->device_count = 0;
1489 
1490 	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1491 	if (ret) {
1492 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCMCIA registration PCCard core failed for socket %p\n", socket);
1493 		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1494 		return (ret);
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	return 0;
1498 }
1499 
1500 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1501 				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1502 {
1503 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1504 
1505 	if (!socket)
1506 		return;
1507 
1508 	socket->pcmcia_state.dead = 1;
1509 	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1510 
1511 	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1512 	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1513 	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1514 	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1515 
1516 	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1517 
1518 	return;
1519 }
1520 
1521 
1522 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1523 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1524 	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1525 	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1526 	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1527 };
1528 
1529 
1530 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1531 	.name = "pcmcia",
1532 	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1533 	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1534 	.dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1535 	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1536 	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1537 	.suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1538 	.resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1539 };
1540 
1541 
1542 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1543 {
1544 	int ret;
1545 
1546 	spin_lock_init(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock);
1547 
1548 	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1549 	if (ret < 0) {
1550 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1551 		return ret;
1552 	}
1553 	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1554 	if (ret < 0) {
1555 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1556 			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1557 		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1558 		return ret;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1562 
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1566 			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1567 
1568 
1569 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1570 {
1571 	pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1572 
1573 	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1574 
1575 	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1576 }
1577 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1578 
1579 
1580 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
1581