xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pcmcia/cs.c (revision a06c488d)
1 /*
2  * cs.c -- Kernel Card Services - core services
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
10  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/ioport.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/pm.h>
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 #include <linux/kthread.h>
31 #include <linux/freezer.h>
32 #include <asm/irq.h>
33 
34 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
35 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
36 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
37 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
38 #include "cs_internal.h"
39 
40 
41 /* Module parameters */
42 
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux Kernel Card Services");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 
47 #define INT_MODULE_PARM(n, v) static int n = v; module_param(n, int, 0444)
48 
49 INT_MODULE_PARM(setup_delay,	10);		/* centiseconds */
50 INT_MODULE_PARM(resume_delay,	20);		/* centiseconds */
51 INT_MODULE_PARM(shutdown_delay,	3);		/* centiseconds */
52 INT_MODULE_PARM(vcc_settle,	40);		/* centiseconds */
53 INT_MODULE_PARM(reset_time,	10);		/* usecs */
54 INT_MODULE_PARM(unreset_delay,	10);		/* centiseconds */
55 INT_MODULE_PARM(unreset_check,	10);		/* centiseconds */
56 INT_MODULE_PARM(unreset_limit,	30);		/* unreset_check's */
57 
58 /* Access speed for attribute memory windows */
59 INT_MODULE_PARM(cis_speed,	300);		/* ns */
60 
61 
62 socket_state_t dead_socket = {
63 	.csc_mask	= SS_DETECT,
64 };
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dead_socket);
66 
67 
68 /* List of all sockets, protected by a rwsem */
69 LIST_HEAD(pcmcia_socket_list);
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_socket_list);
71 
72 DECLARE_RWSEM(pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
74 
75 
76 struct pcmcia_socket *pcmcia_get_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
77 {
78 	struct device *dev = get_device(&skt->dev);
79 	if (!dev)
80 		return NULL;
81 	return dev_get_drvdata(dev);
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_socket);
84 
85 
86 void pcmcia_put_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
87 {
88 	put_device(&skt->dev);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_put_socket);
91 
92 
93 static void pcmcia_release_socket(struct device *dev)
94 {
95 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
96 
97 	complete(&socket->socket_released);
98 }
99 
100 static int pccardd(void *__skt);
101 
102 /**
103  * pcmcia_register_socket - add a new pcmcia socket device
104  * @socket: the &socket to register
105  */
106 int pcmcia_register_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *socket)
107 {
108 	struct task_struct *tsk;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	if (!socket || !socket->ops || !socket->dev.parent || !socket->resource_ops)
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 
114 	dev_dbg(&socket->dev, "pcmcia_register_socket(0x%p)\n", socket->ops);
115 
116 	/* try to obtain a socket number [yes, it gets ugly if we
117 	 * register more than 2^sizeof(unsigned int) pcmcia
118 	 * sockets... but the socket number is deprecated
119 	 * anyways, so I don't care] */
120 	down_write(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
121 	if (list_empty(&pcmcia_socket_list))
122 		socket->sock = 0;
123 	else {
124 		unsigned int found, i = 1;
125 		struct pcmcia_socket *tmp;
126 		do {
127 			found = 1;
128 			list_for_each_entry(tmp, &pcmcia_socket_list, socket_list) {
129 				if (tmp->sock == i)
130 					found = 0;
131 			}
132 			i++;
133 		} while (!found);
134 		socket->sock = i - 1;
135 	}
136 	list_add_tail(&socket->socket_list, &pcmcia_socket_list);
137 	up_write(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
138 
139 #ifndef CONFIG_CARDBUS
140 	/*
141 	 * If we do not support Cardbus, ensure that
142 	 * the Cardbus socket capability is disabled.
143 	 */
144 	socket->features &= ~SS_CAP_CARDBUS;
145 #endif
146 
147 	/* set proper values in socket->dev */
148 	dev_set_drvdata(&socket->dev, socket);
149 	socket->dev.class = &pcmcia_socket_class;
150 	dev_set_name(&socket->dev, "pcmcia_socket%u", socket->sock);
151 
152 	/* base address = 0, map = 0 */
153 	socket->cis_mem.flags = 0;
154 	socket->cis_mem.speed = cis_speed;
155 
156 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->cis_cache);
157 
158 	init_completion(&socket->socket_released);
159 	init_completion(&socket->thread_done);
160 	mutex_init(&socket->skt_mutex);
161 	mutex_init(&socket->ops_mutex);
162 	spin_lock_init(&socket->thread_lock);
163 
164 	if (socket->resource_ops->init) {
165 		mutex_lock(&socket->ops_mutex);
166 		ret = socket->resource_ops->init(socket);
167 		mutex_unlock(&socket->ops_mutex);
168 		if (ret)
169 			goto err;
170 	}
171 
172 	tsk = kthread_run(pccardd, socket, "pccardd");
173 	if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
174 		ret = PTR_ERR(tsk);
175 		goto err;
176 	}
177 
178 	wait_for_completion(&socket->thread_done);
179 	if (!socket->thread) {
180 		dev_warn(&socket->dev,
181 			 "PCMCIA: warning: socket thread did not start\n");
182 		return -EIO;
183 	}
184 
185 	pcmcia_parse_events(socket, SS_DETECT);
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Let's try to get the PCMCIA module for 16-bit PCMCIA support.
189 	 * If it fails, it doesn't matter -- we still have 32-bit CardBus
190 	 * support to offer, so this is not a failure mode.
191 	 */
192 	request_module_nowait("pcmcia");
193 
194 	return 0;
195 
196  err:
197 	down_write(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
198 	list_del(&socket->socket_list);
199 	up_write(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
200 	return ret;
201 } /* pcmcia_register_socket */
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_socket);
203 
204 
205 /**
206  * pcmcia_unregister_socket - remove a pcmcia socket device
207  * @socket: the &socket to unregister
208  */
209 void pcmcia_unregister_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *socket)
210 {
211 	if (!socket)
212 		return;
213 
214 	dev_dbg(&socket->dev, "pcmcia_unregister_socket(0x%p)\n", socket->ops);
215 
216 	if (socket->thread)
217 		kthread_stop(socket->thread);
218 
219 	/* remove from our own list */
220 	down_write(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
221 	list_del(&socket->socket_list);
222 	up_write(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
223 
224 	/* wait for sysfs to drop all references */
225 	if (socket->resource_ops->exit) {
226 		mutex_lock(&socket->ops_mutex);
227 		socket->resource_ops->exit(socket);
228 		mutex_unlock(&socket->ops_mutex);
229 	}
230 	wait_for_completion(&socket->socket_released);
231 } /* pcmcia_unregister_socket */
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_socket);
233 
234 
235 struct pcmcia_socket *pcmcia_get_socket_by_nr(unsigned int nr)
236 {
237 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
238 
239 	down_read(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
240 	list_for_each_entry(s, &pcmcia_socket_list, socket_list)
241 		if (s->sock == nr) {
242 			up_read(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
243 			return s;
244 		}
245 	up_read(&pcmcia_socket_list_rwsem);
246 
247 	return NULL;
248 
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_socket_by_nr);
251 
252 static int socket_reset(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
253 {
254 	int status, i;
255 
256 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "reset\n");
257 
258 	skt->socket.flags |= SS_OUTPUT_ENA | SS_RESET;
259 	skt->ops->set_socket(skt, &skt->socket);
260 	udelay((long)reset_time);
261 
262 	skt->socket.flags &= ~SS_RESET;
263 	skt->ops->set_socket(skt, &skt->socket);
264 
265 	msleep(unreset_delay * 10);
266 	for (i = 0; i < unreset_limit; i++) {
267 		skt->ops->get_status(skt, &status);
268 
269 		if (!(status & SS_DETECT))
270 			return -ENODEV;
271 
272 		if (status & SS_READY)
273 			return 0;
274 
275 		msleep(unreset_check * 10);
276 	}
277 
278 	dev_err(&skt->dev, "time out after reset\n");
279 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * socket_setup() and socket_shutdown() are called by the main event handler
284  * when card insertion and removal events are received.
285  * socket_setup() turns on socket power and resets the socket, in two stages.
286  * socket_shutdown() unconfigures a socket and turns off socket power.
287  */
288 static void socket_shutdown(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
289 {
290 	int status;
291 
292 	dev_dbg(&s->dev, "shutdown\n");
293 
294 	if (s->callback)
295 		s->callback->remove(s);
296 
297 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
298 	s->state &= SOCKET_INUSE | SOCKET_PRESENT;
299 	msleep(shutdown_delay * 10);
300 	s->state &= SOCKET_INUSE;
301 
302 	/* Blank out the socket state */
303 	s->socket = dead_socket;
304 	s->ops->init(s);
305 	s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
306 	s->lock_count = 0;
307 	kfree(s->fake_cis);
308 	s->fake_cis = NULL;
309 	s->functions = 0;
310 
311 	/* From here on we can be sure that only we (that is, the
312 	 * pccardd thread) accesses this socket, and all (16-bit)
313 	 * PCMCIA interactions are gone. Therefore, release
314 	 * ops_mutex so that we don't get a sysfs-related lockdep
315 	 * warning.
316 	 */
317 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
320 	cb_free(s);
321 #endif
322 
323 	/* give socket some time to power down */
324 	msleep(100);
325 
326 	s->ops->get_status(s, &status);
327 	if (status & SS_POWERON) {
328 		dev_err(&s->dev,
329 			"*** DANGER *** unable to remove socket power\n");
330 	}
331 
332 	s->state &= ~SOCKET_INUSE;
333 }
334 
335 static int socket_setup(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, int initial_delay)
336 {
337 	int status, i;
338 
339 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "setup\n");
340 
341 	skt->ops->get_status(skt, &status);
342 	if (!(status & SS_DETECT))
343 		return -ENODEV;
344 
345 	msleep(initial_delay * 10);
346 
347 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
348 		skt->ops->get_status(skt, &status);
349 		if (!(status & SS_DETECT))
350 			return -ENODEV;
351 
352 		if (!(status & SS_PENDING))
353 			break;
354 
355 		msleep(100);
356 	}
357 
358 	if (status & SS_PENDING) {
359 		dev_err(&skt->dev, "voltage interrogation timed out\n");
360 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
361 	}
362 
363 	if (status & SS_CARDBUS) {
364 		if (!(skt->features & SS_CAP_CARDBUS)) {
365 			dev_err(&skt->dev, "cardbus cards are not supported\n");
366 			return -EINVAL;
367 		}
368 		skt->state |= SOCKET_CARDBUS;
369 	} else
370 		skt->state &= ~SOCKET_CARDBUS;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * Decode the card voltage requirements, and apply power to the card.
374 	 */
375 	if (status & SS_3VCARD)
376 		skt->socket.Vcc = skt->socket.Vpp = 33;
377 	else if (!(status & SS_XVCARD))
378 		skt->socket.Vcc = skt->socket.Vpp = 50;
379 	else {
380 		dev_err(&skt->dev, "unsupported voltage key\n");
381 		return -EIO;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (skt->power_hook)
385 		skt->power_hook(skt, HOOK_POWER_PRE);
386 
387 	skt->socket.flags = 0;
388 	skt->ops->set_socket(skt, &skt->socket);
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Wait "vcc_settle" for the supply to stabilise.
392 	 */
393 	msleep(vcc_settle * 10);
394 
395 	skt->ops->get_status(skt, &status);
396 	if (!(status & SS_POWERON)) {
397 		dev_err(&skt->dev, "unable to apply power\n");
398 		return -EIO;
399 	}
400 
401 	status = socket_reset(skt);
402 
403 	if (skt->power_hook)
404 		skt->power_hook(skt, HOOK_POWER_POST);
405 
406 	return status;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Handle card insertion.  Setup the socket, reset the card,
411  * and then tell the rest of PCMCIA that a card is present.
412  */
413 static int socket_insert(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
414 {
415 	int ret;
416 
417 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "insert\n");
418 
419 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
420 	if (skt->state & SOCKET_INUSE) {
421 		mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 	}
424 	skt->state |= SOCKET_INUSE;
425 
426 	ret = socket_setup(skt, setup_delay);
427 	if (ret == 0) {
428 		skt->state |= SOCKET_PRESENT;
429 
430 		dev_notice(&skt->dev, "pccard: %s card inserted into slot %d\n",
431 			   (skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) ? "CardBus" : "PCMCIA",
432 			   skt->sock);
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
435 		if (skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) {
436 			cb_alloc(skt);
437 			skt->state |= SOCKET_CARDBUS_CONFIG;
438 		}
439 #endif
440 		dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "insert done\n");
441 		mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
442 
443 		if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) && (skt->callback))
444 			skt->callback->add(skt);
445 	} else {
446 		mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
447 		socket_shutdown(skt);
448 	}
449 
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 
453 static int socket_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
454 {
455 	if (skt->state & SOCKET_SUSPEND)
456 		return -EBUSY;
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
459 	skt->suspended_state = skt->state;
460 
461 	skt->socket = dead_socket;
462 	skt->ops->set_socket(skt, &skt->socket);
463 	if (skt->ops->suspend)
464 		skt->ops->suspend(skt);
465 	skt->state |= SOCKET_SUSPEND;
466 	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static int socket_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
471 {
472 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
473 	skt->socket = dead_socket;
474 	skt->ops->init(skt);
475 	skt->ops->set_socket(skt, &skt->socket);
476 	if (skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT)
477 		skt->resume_status = socket_setup(skt, resume_delay);
478 	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 static int socket_late_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
483 {
484 	int ret = 0;
485 
486 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
487 	skt->state &= ~SOCKET_SUSPEND;
488 	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
489 
490 	if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT)) {
491 		ret = socket_insert(skt);
492 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
493 			ret = 0;
494 		return ret;
495 	}
496 
497 	if (skt->resume_status) {
498 		socket_shutdown(skt);
499 		return 0;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (skt->suspended_state != skt->state) {
503 		dev_dbg(&skt->dev,
504 			"suspend state 0x%x != resume state 0x%x\n",
505 			skt->suspended_state, skt->state);
506 
507 		socket_shutdown(skt);
508 		return socket_insert(skt);
509 	}
510 
511 	if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) && (skt->callback))
512 		ret = skt->callback->early_resume(skt);
513 	return ret;
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Finalize the resume. In case of a cardbus socket, we have
518  * to rebind the devices as we can't be certain that it has been
519  * replaced, or not.
520  */
521 static int socket_complete_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
522 {
523 	int ret = 0;
524 #ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
525 	if (skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) {
526 		/* We can't be sure the CardBus card is the same
527 		 * as the one previously inserted. Therefore, remove
528 		 * and re-add... */
529 		cb_free(skt);
530 		ret = cb_alloc(skt);
531 		if (ret)
532 			cb_free(skt);
533 	}
534 #endif
535 	return ret;
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * Resume a socket.  If a card is present, verify its CIS against
540  * our cached copy.  If they are different, the card has been
541  * replaced, and we need to tell the drivers.
542  */
543 static int socket_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
544 {
545 	int err;
546 	if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_SUSPEND))
547 		return -EBUSY;
548 
549 	socket_early_resume(skt);
550 	err = socket_late_resume(skt);
551 	if (!err)
552 		err = socket_complete_resume(skt);
553 	return err;
554 }
555 
556 static void socket_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
557 {
558 	dev_notice(&skt->dev, "pccard: card ejected from slot %d\n", skt->sock);
559 	socket_shutdown(skt);
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Process a socket card detect status change.
564  *
565  * If we don't have a card already present, delay the detect event for
566  * about 20ms (to be on the safe side) before reading the socket status.
567  *
568  * Some i82365-based systems send multiple SS_DETECT events during card
569  * insertion, and the "card present" status bit seems to bounce.  This
570  * will probably be true with GPIO-based card detection systems after
571  * the product has aged.
572  */
573 static void socket_detect_change(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
574 {
575 	if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_SUSPEND)) {
576 		int status;
577 
578 		if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
579 			msleep(20);
580 
581 		skt->ops->get_status(skt, &status);
582 		if ((skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) &&
583 		     !(status & SS_DETECT))
584 			socket_remove(skt);
585 		if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) &&
586 		    (status & SS_DETECT))
587 			socket_insert(skt);
588 	}
589 }
590 
591 static int pccardd(void *__skt)
592 {
593 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = __skt;
594 	int ret;
595 
596 	skt->thread = current;
597 	skt->socket = dead_socket;
598 	skt->ops->init(skt);
599 	skt->ops->set_socket(skt, &skt->socket);
600 
601 	/* register with the device core */
602 	ret = device_register(&skt->dev);
603 	if (ret) {
604 		dev_warn(&skt->dev, "PCMCIA: unable to register socket\n");
605 		skt->thread = NULL;
606 		complete(&skt->thread_done);
607 		return 0;
608 	}
609 	ret = pccard_sysfs_add_socket(&skt->dev);
610 	if (ret)
611 		dev_warn(&skt->dev, "err %d adding socket attributes\n", ret);
612 
613 	complete(&skt->thread_done);
614 
615 	/* wait for userspace to catch up */
616 	msleep(250);
617 
618 	set_freezable();
619 	for (;;) {
620 		unsigned long flags;
621 		unsigned int events;
622 		unsigned int sysfs_events;
623 
624 		spin_lock_irqsave(&skt->thread_lock, flags);
625 		events = skt->thread_events;
626 		skt->thread_events = 0;
627 		sysfs_events = skt->sysfs_events;
628 		skt->sysfs_events = 0;
629 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skt->thread_lock, flags);
630 
631 		mutex_lock(&skt->skt_mutex);
632 		if (events & SS_DETECT)
633 			socket_detect_change(skt);
634 
635 		if (sysfs_events) {
636 			if (sysfs_events & PCMCIA_UEVENT_EJECT)
637 				socket_remove(skt);
638 			if (sysfs_events & PCMCIA_UEVENT_INSERT)
639 				socket_insert(skt);
640 			if ((sysfs_events & PCMCIA_UEVENT_SUSPEND) &&
641 				!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS)) {
642 				if (skt->callback)
643 					ret = skt->callback->suspend(skt);
644 				else
645 					ret = 0;
646 				if (!ret) {
647 					socket_suspend(skt);
648 					msleep(100);
649 				}
650 			}
651 			if ((sysfs_events & PCMCIA_UEVENT_RESUME) &&
652 				!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS)) {
653 				ret = socket_resume(skt);
654 				if (!ret && skt->callback)
655 					skt->callback->resume(skt);
656 			}
657 			if ((sysfs_events & PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY) &&
658 				!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS)) {
659 				if (!ret && skt->callback)
660 					skt->callback->requery(skt);
661 			}
662 		}
663 		mutex_unlock(&skt->skt_mutex);
664 
665 		if (events || sysfs_events)
666 			continue;
667 
668 		if (kthread_should_stop())
669 			break;
670 
671 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
672 
673 		schedule();
674 
675 		/* make sure we are running */
676 		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
677 
678 		try_to_freeze();
679 	}
680 
681 	/* shut down socket, if a device is still present */
682 	if (skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) {
683 		mutex_lock(&skt->skt_mutex);
684 		socket_remove(skt);
685 		mutex_unlock(&skt->skt_mutex);
686 	}
687 
688 	/* remove from the device core */
689 	pccard_sysfs_remove_socket(&skt->dev);
690 	device_unregister(&skt->dev);
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Yenta (at least) probes interrupts before registering the socket and
697  * starting the handler thread.
698  */
699 void pcmcia_parse_events(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int events)
700 {
701 	unsigned long flags;
702 	dev_dbg(&s->dev, "parse_events: events %08x\n", events);
703 	if (s->thread) {
704 		spin_lock_irqsave(&s->thread_lock, flags);
705 		s->thread_events |= events;
706 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->thread_lock, flags);
707 
708 		wake_up_process(s->thread);
709 	}
710 } /* pcmcia_parse_events */
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_parse_events);
712 
713 /**
714  * pcmcia_parse_uevents() - tell pccardd to issue manual commands
715  * @s:		the PCMCIA socket we wan't to command
716  * @events:	events to pass to pccardd
717  *
718  * userspace-issued insert, eject, suspend and resume commands must be
719  * handled by pccardd to avoid any sysfs-related deadlocks. Valid events
720  * are PCMCIA_UEVENT_EJECT (for eject), PCMCIA_UEVENT__INSERT (for insert),
721  * PCMCIA_UEVENT_RESUME (for resume), PCMCIA_UEVENT_SUSPEND (for suspend)
722  * and PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY (for re-querying the PCMCIA card).
723  */
724 void pcmcia_parse_uevents(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int events)
725 {
726 	unsigned long flags;
727 	dev_dbg(&s->dev, "parse_uevents: events %08x\n", events);
728 	if (s->thread) {
729 		spin_lock_irqsave(&s->thread_lock, flags);
730 		s->sysfs_events |= events;
731 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->thread_lock, flags);
732 
733 		wake_up_process(s->thread);
734 	}
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_parse_uevents);
737 
738 
739 /* register pcmcia_callback */
740 int pccard_register_pcmcia(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_callback *c)
741 {
742 	int ret = 0;
743 
744 	/* s->skt_mutex also protects s->callback */
745 	mutex_lock(&s->skt_mutex);
746 
747 	if (c) {
748 		/* registration */
749 		if (s->callback) {
750 			ret = -EBUSY;
751 			goto err;
752 		}
753 
754 		s->callback = c;
755 
756 		if ((s->state & (SOCKET_PRESENT|SOCKET_CARDBUS)) == SOCKET_PRESENT)
757 			s->callback->add(s);
758 	} else
759 		s->callback = NULL;
760  err:
761 	mutex_unlock(&s->skt_mutex);
762 
763 	return ret;
764 }
765 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pccard_register_pcmcia);
766 
767 
768 /* I'm not sure which "reset" function this is supposed to use,
769  * but for now, it uses the low-level interface's reset, not the
770  * CIS register.
771  */
772 
773 int pcmcia_reset_card(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
774 {
775 	int ret;
776 
777 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resetting socket\n");
778 
779 	mutex_lock(&skt->skt_mutex);
780 	do {
781 		if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_PRESENT)) {
782 			dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "can't reset, not present\n");
783 			ret = -ENODEV;
784 			break;
785 		}
786 		if (skt->state & SOCKET_SUSPEND) {
787 			dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "can't reset, suspended\n");
788 			ret = -EBUSY;
789 			break;
790 		}
791 		if (skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) {
792 			dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "can't reset, is cardbus\n");
793 			ret = -EPERM;
794 			break;
795 		}
796 
797 		if (skt->callback)
798 			skt->callback->suspend(skt);
799 		mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
800 		ret = socket_reset(skt);
801 		mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
802 		if ((ret == 0) && (skt->callback))
803 			skt->callback->resume(skt);
804 
805 		ret = 0;
806 	} while (0);
807 	mutex_unlock(&skt->skt_mutex);
808 
809 	return ret;
810 } /* reset_card */
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_reset_card);
812 
813 
814 static int pcmcia_socket_uevent(struct device *dev,
815 				struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
816 {
817 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = container_of(dev, struct pcmcia_socket, dev);
818 
819 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", s->sock))
820 		return -ENOMEM;
821 
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 
826 static struct completion pcmcia_unload;
827 
828 static void pcmcia_release_socket_class(struct class *data)
829 {
830 	complete(&pcmcia_unload);
831 }
832 
833 
834 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
835 
836 static int __pcmcia_pm_op(struct device *dev,
837 			  int (*callback) (struct pcmcia_socket *skt))
838 {
839 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = container_of(dev, struct pcmcia_socket, dev);
840 	int ret;
841 
842 	mutex_lock(&s->skt_mutex);
843 	ret = callback(s);
844 	mutex_unlock(&s->skt_mutex);
845 
846 	return ret;
847 }
848 
849 static int pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
850 {
851 	return __pcmcia_pm_op(dev, socket_suspend);
852 }
853 
854 static int pcmcia_socket_dev_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
855 {
856 	return __pcmcia_pm_op(dev, socket_early_resume);
857 }
858 
859 static int __used pcmcia_socket_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
860 {
861 	return __pcmcia_pm_op(dev, socket_late_resume);
862 }
863 
864 static void __used pcmcia_socket_dev_complete(struct device *dev)
865 {
866 	WARN(__pcmcia_pm_op(dev, socket_complete_resume),
867 		"failed to complete resume");
868 }
869 
870 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_socket_pm_ops = {
871 	/* dev_resume may be called with IRQs enabled */
872 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL,
873 				pcmcia_socket_dev_resume)
874 
875 	/* late suspend must be called with IRQs disabled */
876 	.suspend_noirq = pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend_noirq,
877 	.freeze_noirq = pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend_noirq,
878 	.poweroff_noirq = pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend_noirq,
879 
880 	/* early resume must be called with IRQs disabled */
881 	.resume_noirq = pcmcia_socket_dev_resume_noirq,
882 	.thaw_noirq = pcmcia_socket_dev_resume_noirq,
883 	.restore_noirq = pcmcia_socket_dev_resume_noirq,
884 	.complete = pcmcia_socket_dev_complete,
885 };
886 
887 #define PCMCIA_SOCKET_CLASS_PM_OPS (&pcmcia_socket_pm_ops)
888 
889 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
890 
891 #define PCMCIA_SOCKET_CLASS_PM_OPS NULL
892 
893 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
894 
895 struct class pcmcia_socket_class = {
896 	.name = "pcmcia_socket",
897 	.dev_uevent = pcmcia_socket_uevent,
898 	.dev_release = pcmcia_release_socket,
899 	.class_release = pcmcia_release_socket_class,
900 	.pm = PCMCIA_SOCKET_CLASS_PM_OPS,
901 };
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_socket_class);
903 
904 
905 static int __init init_pcmcia_cs(void)
906 {
907 	init_completion(&pcmcia_unload);
908 	return class_register(&pcmcia_socket_class);
909 }
910 
911 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_cs(void)
912 {
913 	class_unregister(&pcmcia_socket_class);
914 	wait_for_completion(&pcmcia_unload);
915 }
916 
917 subsys_initcall(init_pcmcia_cs);
918 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_cs);
919 
920