xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c (revision ca48739e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
4  * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
5  * collects root port status and schedules work.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
8  *	Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
9  *	Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
12  *    Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AER: " fmt
16 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/cper.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <acpi/apei.h>
32 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
33 
34 #include "../pci.h"
35 #include "portdrv.h"
36 
37 #define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX		128
38 
39 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS		16	/* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
40 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS	27	/* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
41 
42 struct aer_err_source {
43 	unsigned int status;
44 	unsigned int id;
45 };
46 
47 struct aer_rpc {
48 	struct pci_dev *rpd;		/* Root Port device */
49 	DECLARE_KFIFO(aer_fifo, struct aer_err_source, AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX);
50 };
51 
52 /* AER stats for the device */
53 struct aer_stats {
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Fields for all AER capable devices. They indicate the errors
57 	 * "as seen by this device". Note that this may mean that if an
58 	 * end point is causing problems, the AER counters may increment
59 	 * at its link partner (e.g. root port) because the errors will be
60 	 * "seen" by the link partner and not the the problematic end point
61 	 * itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
62 	 * problems).
63 	 */
64 	/* Counters for different type of correctable errors */
65 	u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS];
66 	/* Counters for different type of fatal uncorrectable errors */
67 	u64 dev_fatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
68 	/* Counters for different type of nonfatal uncorrectable errors */
69 	u64 dev_nonfatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
70 	/* Total number of ERR_COR sent by this device */
71 	u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
72 	/* Total number of ERR_FATAL sent by this device */
73 	u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
74 	/* Total number of ERR_NONFATAL sent by this device */
75 	u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Fields for Root ports & root complex event collectors only, these
79 	 * indicate the total number of ERR_COR, ERR_FATAL, and ERR_NONFATAL
80 	 * messages received by the root port / event collector, INCLUDING the
81 	 * ones that are generated internally (by the rootport itself)
82 	 */
83 	u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
84 	u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
85 	u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
86 };
87 
88 #define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS		(PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP|	\
89 					PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC|		\
90 					PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP|		\
91 					PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT|		\
92 					PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP|		\
93 					PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
94 
95 #define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK	(PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE|	\
96 					PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE|	\
97 					PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
98 #define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK	(PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN|	\
99 					PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN|	\
100 					PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
101 #define ERR_COR_ID(d)			(d & 0xffff)
102 #define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d)			(d >> 16)
103 
104 static int pcie_aer_disable;
105 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev);
106 
107 void pci_no_aer(void)
108 {
109 	pcie_aer_disable = 1;
110 }
111 
112 bool pci_aer_available(void)
113 {
114 	return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
115 }
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
118 
119 #define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0		/* ECRC set by BIOS */
120 #define ECRC_POLICY_OFF     1		/* ECRC off for performance */
121 #define ECRC_POLICY_ON      2		/* ECRC on for data integrity */
122 
123 static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
124 
125 static const char * const ecrc_policy_str[] = {
126 	[ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
127 	[ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
128 	[ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * enable_ercr_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
133  * @dev: the PCI device
134  *
135  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
136  */
137 static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
138 {
139 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
140 	u32 reg32;
141 
142 	if (!aer)
143 		return -ENODEV;
144 
145 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
146 	if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
147 		reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
148 	if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
149 		reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
150 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * disable_ercr_checking - disables PCIe ECRC checking for a device
157  * @dev: the PCI device
158  *
159  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
160  */
161 static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
162 {
163 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
164 	u32 reg32;
165 
166 	if (!aer)
167 		return -ENODEV;
168 
169 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
170 	reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
171 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based on global policy
178  * @dev: the PCI device
179  */
180 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
181 {
182 	switch (ecrc_policy) {
183 	case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
184 		return;
185 	case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
186 		disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
187 		break;
188 	case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
189 		enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		return;
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
198  * @str: ECRC policy from kernel command line to use
199  */
200 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
201 {
202 	int i;
203 
204 	i = match_string(ecrc_policy_str, ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str), str);
205 	if (i < 0)
206 		return;
207 
208 	ecrc_policy = i;
209 }
210 #endif	/* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
211 
212 #define	PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS	(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
213 				 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
214 
215 int pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
216 {
217 	struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
218 
219 	if (!dev->aer_cap)
220 		return 0;
221 
222 	return pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer;
223 }
224 
225 int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
226 {
227 	int rc;
228 
229 	if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
230 		return -EIO;
231 
232 	rc = pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
233 	return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
236 
237 int pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
238 {
239 	int rc;
240 
241 	if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
242 		return -EIO;
243 
244 	rc = pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
245 	return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
246 }
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting);
248 
249 int pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
250 {
251 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
252 	u32 status, sev;
253 
254 	if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
255 		return -EIO;
256 
257 	/* Clear status bits for ERR_NONFATAL errors only */
258 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
259 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
260 	status &= ~sev;
261 	if (status)
262 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status);
267 
268 void pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
269 {
270 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
271 	u32 status, sev;
272 
273 	if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
274 		return;
275 
276 	/* Clear status bits for ERR_FATAL errors only */
277 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
278 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
279 	status &= sev;
280 	if (status)
281 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * pci_aer_raw_clear_status - Clear AER error registers.
286  * @dev: the PCI device
287  *
288  * Clearing AER error status registers unconditionally, regardless of
289  * whether they're owned by firmware or the OS.
290  *
291  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
292  */
293 int pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
294 {
295 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
296 	u32 status;
297 	int port_type;
298 
299 	if (!aer)
300 		return -EIO;
301 
302 	port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
303 	if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
304 	    port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
305 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
306 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
307 	}
308 
309 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
310 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
311 
312 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
313 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 int pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
319 {
320 	if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
321 		return -EIO;
322 
323 	return pci_aer_raw_clear_status(dev);
324 }
325 
326 void pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
327 {
328 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
329 	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
330 	u32 *cap;
331 
332 	if (!aer)
333 		return;
334 
335 	save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
336 	if (!save_state)
337 		return;
338 
339 	cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
340 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, cap++);
341 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, cap++);
342 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, cap++);
343 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, cap++);
344 	if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
345 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, cap++);
346 }
347 
348 void pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
349 {
350 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
351 	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
352 	u32 *cap;
353 
354 	if (!aer)
355 		return;
356 
357 	save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
358 	if (!save_state)
359 		return;
360 
361 	cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
362 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, *cap++);
363 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, *cap++);
364 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, *cap++);
365 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, *cap++);
366 	if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
367 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, *cap++);
368 }
369 
370 void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
371 {
372 	int n;
373 
374 	dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
375 	if (!dev->aer_cap)
376 		return;
377 
378 	dev->aer_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * We save/restore PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER,
382 	 * PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, and PCI_ERR_CAP.  Root and Root Complex Event
383 	 * Collectors also implement PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND (PCIe r5.0, sec
384 	 * 7.8.4).
385 	 */
386 	n = pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev) ? 5 : 4;
387 	pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR, sizeof(u32) * n);
388 
389 	pci_aer_clear_status(dev);
390 }
391 
392 void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
393 {
394 	kfree(dev->aer_stats);
395 	dev->aer_stats = NULL;
396 }
397 
398 #define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER		0
399 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER		1
400 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER		2
401 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER		3
402 
403 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)	((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
404 	0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
405 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)	((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
406 	0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
407 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)	((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
408 	(PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
409 
410 #define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e)						\
411 	((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER :	\
412 	(e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER :	\
413 	(e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER :	\
414 	AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
415 
416 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR	0
417 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR	1
418 #define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR	2
419 
420 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
421 	PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
422 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
423 	(PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP|						\
424 	PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP|						\
425 	PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|						\
426 	PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
427 
428 #define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e)					\
429 	((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
430 	(e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
431 	AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
432 
433 /*
434  * AER error strings
435  */
436 static const char *aer_error_severity_string[] = {
437 	"Uncorrected (Non-Fatal)",
438 	"Uncorrected (Fatal)",
439 	"Corrected"
440 };
441 
442 static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
443 	"Physical Layer",
444 	"Data Link Layer",
445 	"Transaction Layer"
446 };
447 
448 static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
449 	"RxErr",			/* Bit Position 0	*/
450 	NULL,
451 	NULL,
452 	NULL,
453 	NULL,
454 	NULL,
455 	"BadTLP",			/* Bit Position 6	*/
456 	"BadDLLP",			/* Bit Position 7	*/
457 	"Rollover",			/* Bit Position 8	*/
458 	NULL,
459 	NULL,
460 	NULL,
461 	"Timeout",			/* Bit Position 12	*/
462 	"NonFatalErr",			/* Bit Position 13	*/
463 	"CorrIntErr",			/* Bit Position 14	*/
464 	"HeaderOF",			/* Bit Position 15	*/
465 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 16	*/
466 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 17	*/
467 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 18	*/
468 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 19	*/
469 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 20	*/
470 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 21	*/
471 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 22	*/
472 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 23	*/
473 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 24	*/
474 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 25	*/
475 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 26	*/
476 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 27	*/
477 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 28	*/
478 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 29	*/
479 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 30	*/
480 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 31	*/
481 };
482 
483 static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
484 	"Undefined",			/* Bit Position 0	*/
485 	NULL,
486 	NULL,
487 	NULL,
488 	"DLP",				/* Bit Position 4	*/
489 	"SDES",				/* Bit Position 5	*/
490 	NULL,
491 	NULL,
492 	NULL,
493 	NULL,
494 	NULL,
495 	NULL,
496 	"TLP",				/* Bit Position 12	*/
497 	"FCP",				/* Bit Position 13	*/
498 	"CmpltTO",			/* Bit Position 14	*/
499 	"CmpltAbrt",			/* Bit Position 15	*/
500 	"UnxCmplt",			/* Bit Position 16	*/
501 	"RxOF",				/* Bit Position 17	*/
502 	"MalfTLP",			/* Bit Position 18	*/
503 	"ECRC",				/* Bit Position 19	*/
504 	"UnsupReq",			/* Bit Position 20	*/
505 	"ACSViol",			/* Bit Position 21	*/
506 	"UncorrIntErr",			/* Bit Position 22	*/
507 	"BlockedTLP",			/* Bit Position 23	*/
508 	"AtomicOpBlocked",		/* Bit Position 24	*/
509 	"TLPBlockedErr",		/* Bit Position 25	*/
510 	"PoisonTLPBlocked",		/* Bit Position 26	*/
511 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 27	*/
512 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 28	*/
513 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 29	*/
514 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 30	*/
515 	NULL,				/* Bit Position 31	*/
516 };
517 
518 static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
519 	"Receiver ID",
520 	"Requester ID",
521 	"Completer ID",
522 	"Transmitter ID"
523 };
524 
525 #define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array,		\
526 			   total_string, total_field)			\
527 	static ssize_t							\
528 	name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
529 		     char *buf)						\
530 {									\
531 	unsigned int i;							\
532 	char *str = buf;						\
533 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
534 	u64 *stats = pdev->aer_stats->stats_array;			\
535 									\
536 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strings_array); i++) {		\
537 		if (strings_array[i])					\
538 			str += sprintf(str, "%s %llu\n",		\
539 				       strings_array[i], stats[i]);	\
540 		else if (stats[i])					\
541 			str += sprintf(str, #stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n",\
542 				       i, stats[i]);			\
543 	}								\
544 	str += sprintf(str, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n", total_string,		\
545 		       pdev->aer_stats->total_field);			\
546 	return str-buf;							\
547 }									\
548 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
549 
550 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
551 		   aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR",
552 		   dev_total_cor_errs);
553 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
554 		   aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL",
555 		   dev_total_fatal_errs);
556 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
557 		   aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL",
558 		   dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
559 
560 #define aer_stats_rootport_attr(name, field)				\
561 	static ssize_t							\
562 	name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
563 		     char *buf)						\
564 {									\
565 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
566 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", pdev->aer_stats->field);		\
567 }									\
568 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
569 
570 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_cor,
571 			 rootport_total_cor_errs);
572 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_fatal,
573 			 rootport_total_fatal_errs);
574 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal,
575 			 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs);
576 
577 static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
578 	&dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
579 	&dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
580 	&dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
581 	&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr,
582 	&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr,
583 	&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr,
584 	NULL
585 };
586 
587 static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
588 					   struct attribute *a, int n)
589 {
590 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
591 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
592 
593 	if (!pdev->aer_stats)
594 		return 0;
595 
596 	if ((a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr ||
597 	     a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr ||
598 	     a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr) &&
599 	    ((pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
600 	     (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
601 		return 0;
602 
603 	return a->mode;
604 }
605 
606 const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
607 	.attrs  = aer_stats_attrs,
608 	.is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
609 };
610 
611 static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
612 				   struct aer_err_info *info)
613 {
614 	unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
615 	int i, max = -1;
616 	u64 *counter = NULL;
617 	struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
618 
619 	if (!aer_stats)
620 		return;
621 
622 	switch (info->severity) {
623 	case AER_CORRECTABLE:
624 		aer_stats->dev_total_cor_errs++;
625 		counter = &aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[0];
626 		max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
627 		break;
628 	case AER_NONFATAL:
629 		aer_stats->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
630 		counter = &aer_stats->dev_nonfatal_errs[0];
631 		max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
632 		break;
633 	case AER_FATAL:
634 		aer_stats->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
635 		counter = &aer_stats->dev_fatal_errs[0];
636 		max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
637 		break;
638 	}
639 
640 	for_each_set_bit(i, &status, max)
641 		counter[i]++;
642 }
643 
644 static void pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
645 				 struct aer_err_source *e_src)
646 {
647 	struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
648 
649 	if (!aer_stats)
650 		return;
651 
652 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
653 		aer_stats->rootport_total_cor_errs++;
654 
655 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
656 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
657 			aer_stats->rootport_total_fatal_errs++;
658 		else
659 			aer_stats->rootport_total_nonfatal_errs++;
660 	}
661 }
662 
663 static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev,
664 			       struct aer_header_log_regs *t)
665 {
666 	pci_err(dev, "  TLP Header: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
667 		t->dw0, t->dw1, t->dw2, t->dw3);
668 }
669 
670 static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
671 			      struct aer_err_info *info)
672 {
673 	const char **strings;
674 	unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
675 	const char *level, *errmsg;
676 	int i;
677 
678 	if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
679 		strings = aer_correctable_error_string;
680 		level = KERN_WARNING;
681 	} else {
682 		strings = aer_uncorrectable_error_string;
683 		level = KERN_ERR;
684 	}
685 
686 	for_each_set_bit(i, &status, 32) {
687 		errmsg = strings[i];
688 		if (!errmsg)
689 			errmsg = "Unknown Error Bit";
690 
691 		pci_printk(level, dev, "   [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
692 				info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
693 	}
694 	pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
695 }
696 
697 void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
698 {
699 	int layer, agent;
700 	int id = ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
701 	const char *level;
702 
703 	if (!info->status) {
704 		pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
705 			aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
706 		goto out;
707 	}
708 
709 	layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
710 	agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
711 
712 	level = (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_ERR;
713 
714 	pci_printk(level, dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
715 		   aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
716 		   aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
717 
718 	pci_printk(level, dev, "  device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
719 		   dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
720 
721 	__aer_print_error(dev, info);
722 
723 	if (info->tlp_header_valid)
724 		__print_tlp_header(dev, &info->tlp);
725 
726 out:
727 	if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
728 		pci_err(dev, "  Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
729 
730 	trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
731 			info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
732 }
733 
734 static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
735 {
736 	u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
737 	u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
738 
739 	pci_info(dev, "%s%s error received: %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
740 		 info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
741 		 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
742 		 pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
743 		 PCI_FUNC(devfn));
744 }
745 
746 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
747 int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
748 {
749 	switch (cper_severity) {
750 	case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
751 		return AER_NONFATAL;
752 	case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
753 		return AER_FATAL;
754 	default:
755 		return AER_CORRECTABLE;
756 	}
757 }
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
759 
760 void cper_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
761 		    struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
762 {
763 	int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
764 	u32 status, mask;
765 	struct aer_err_info info;
766 
767 	if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
768 		status = aer->cor_status;
769 		mask = aer->cor_mask;
770 	} else {
771 		status = aer->uncor_status;
772 		mask = aer->uncor_mask;
773 		tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
774 	}
775 
776 	layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
777 	agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
778 
779 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
780 	info.severity = aer_severity;
781 	info.status = status;
782 	info.mask = mask;
783 	info.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control);
784 
785 	pci_err(dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n", status, mask);
786 	__aer_print_error(dev, &info);
787 	pci_err(dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
788 		aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
789 
790 	if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
791 		pci_err(dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
792 			aer->uncor_severity);
793 
794 	if (tlp_header_valid)
795 		__print_tlp_header(dev, &aer->header_log);
796 
797 	trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (status & ~mask),
798 			aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
799 }
800 #endif
801 
802 /**
803  * add_error_device - list device to be handled
804  * @e_info: pointer to error info
805  * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
806  */
807 static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
808 {
809 	if (e_info->error_dev_num < AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES) {
810 		e_info->dev[e_info->error_dev_num] = pci_dev_get(dev);
811 		e_info->error_dev_num++;
812 		return 0;
813 	}
814 	return -ENOSPC;
815 }
816 
817 /**
818  * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
819  * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
820  * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
821  */
822 static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
823 {
824 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
825 	u32 status, mask;
826 	u16 reg16;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * When bus id is equal to 0, it might be a bad id
830 	 * reported by root port.
831 	 */
832 	if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
833 	    !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
834 		/* Device ID match? */
835 		if (e_info->id == ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn))
836 			return true;
837 
838 		/* Continue id comparing if there is no multiple error */
839 		if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
840 			return false;
841 	}
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * When either
845 	 *      1) bus id is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
846 	 *              id of error source id;
847 	 *      2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
848 	 *      3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
849 	 * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
850 	 */
851 	if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
852 		return false;
853 
854 	/* Check if AER is enabled */
855 	pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &reg16);
856 	if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
857 		return false;
858 
859 	if (!aer)
860 		return false;
861 
862 	/* Check if error is recorded */
863 	if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
864 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
865 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
866 	} else {
867 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
868 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
869 	}
870 	if (status & ~mask)
871 		return true;
872 
873 	return false;
874 }
875 
876 static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
877 {
878 	struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
879 
880 	if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
881 		/* List this device */
882 		if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
883 			/* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
884 			/* TODO: Should print error message here? */
885 			return 1;
886 		}
887 
888 		/* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
889 		if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
890 			return 1;
891 	}
892 	return 0;
893 }
894 
895 /**
896  * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
897  * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
898  * @e_info: including detailed error information such like id
899  *
900  * Return true if found.
901  *
902  * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
903  * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
904  * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly.  This function must fill
905  * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
906  */
907 static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
908 		struct aer_err_info *e_info)
909 {
910 	struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
911 	int result;
912 
913 	/* Must reset in this function */
914 	e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
915 
916 	/* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
917 	result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
918 	if (result)
919 		return true;
920 
921 	if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
922 		pcie_walk_rcec(parent, find_device_iter, e_info);
923 	else
924 		pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
925 
926 	if (!e_info->error_dev_num) {
927 		pci_info(parent, "can't find device of ID%04x\n", e_info->id);
928 		return false;
929 	}
930 	return true;
931 }
932 
933 /**
934  * handle_error_source - handle logging error into an event log
935  * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
936  * @info: comprehensive error information
937  *
938  * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
939  */
940 static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
941 {
942 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
943 
944 	if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
945 		/*
946 		 * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
947 		 * No need to go through error recovery process.
948 		 */
949 		if (aer)
950 			pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
951 					info->status);
952 		if (pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
953 			pcie_clear_device_status(dev);
954 	} else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
955 		pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal, aer_root_reset);
956 	else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
957 		pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, aer_root_reset);
958 	pci_dev_put(dev);
959 }
960 
961 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
962 
963 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER		4
964 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE		(1 << AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER)
965 
966 struct aer_recover_entry {
967 	u8	bus;
968 	u8	devfn;
969 	u16	domain;
970 	int	severity;
971 	struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
972 };
973 
974 static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
975 		    AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
976 
977 static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
978 {
979 	struct aer_recover_entry entry;
980 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
981 
982 	while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
983 		pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
984 						   entry.devfn);
985 		if (!pdev) {
986 			pr_err("AER recover: Can not find pci_dev for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
987 			       entry.domain, entry.bus,
988 			       PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn), PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
989 			continue;
990 		}
991 		cper_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
992 		if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
993 			pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
994 					 aer_root_reset);
995 		else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
996 			pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
997 					 aer_root_reset);
998 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
999 	}
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
1004  * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
1005  * between reader and writer.
1006  */
1007 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
1008 static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
1009 
1010 void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
1011 		       int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
1012 {
1013 	struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
1014 		.bus		= bus,
1015 		.devfn		= devfn,
1016 		.domain		= domain,
1017 		.severity	= severity,
1018 		.regs		= aer_regs,
1019 	};
1020 
1021 	if (kfifo_in_spinlocked(&aer_recover_ring, &entry, 1,
1022 				 &aer_recover_ring_lock))
1023 		schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
1024 	else
1025 		pr_err("AER recover: Buffer overflow when recovering AER for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
1026 		       domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
1027 }
1028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
1029 #endif
1030 
1031 /**
1032  * aer_get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
1033  * @dev: pointer to the device expected to have a error record
1034  * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
1035  *
1036  * Return 1 on success, 0 on error.
1037  *
1038  * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
1039  */
1040 int aer_get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1041 {
1042 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1043 	int aer = dev->aer_cap;
1044 	int temp;
1045 
1046 	/* Must reset in this function */
1047 	info->status = 0;
1048 	info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
1049 
1050 	/* The device might not support AER */
1051 	if (!aer)
1052 		return 0;
1053 
1054 	if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
1055 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
1056 			&info->status);
1057 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
1058 			&info->mask);
1059 		if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1060 			return 0;
1061 	} else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
1062 		   type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
1063 		   type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
1064 		   info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
1065 
1066 		/* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
1067 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
1068 			&info->status);
1069 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
1070 			&info->mask);
1071 		if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1072 			return 0;
1073 
1074 		/* Get First Error Pointer */
1075 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &temp);
1076 		info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(temp);
1077 
1078 		if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
1079 			info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
1080 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1081 				aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG, &info->tlp.dw0);
1082 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1083 				aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4, &info->tlp.dw1);
1084 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1085 				aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8, &info->tlp.dw2);
1086 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1087 				aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12, &info->tlp.dw3);
1088 		}
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	return 1;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
1095 {
1096 	int i;
1097 
1098 	/* Report all before handle them, not to lost records by reset etc. */
1099 	for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1100 		if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1101 			aer_print_error(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1102 	}
1103 	for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1104 		if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1105 			handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1106 	}
1107 }
1108 
1109 /**
1110  * aer_isr_one_error - consume an error detected by root port
1111  * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
1112  * @e_src: pointer to an error source
1113  */
1114 static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
1115 		struct aer_err_source *e_src)
1116 {
1117 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1118 	struct aer_err_info e_info;
1119 
1120 	pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
1124 	 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
1125 	 */
1126 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
1127 		e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
1128 		e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
1129 
1130 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
1131 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1132 		else
1133 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1134 		aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1135 
1136 		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1137 			aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
1141 		e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
1142 
1143 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
1144 			e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
1145 		else
1146 			e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
1147 
1148 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
1149 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1150 		else
1151 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1152 
1153 		aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1154 
1155 		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1156 			aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1157 	}
1158 }
1159 
1160 /**
1161  * aer_isr - consume errors detected by root port
1162  * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1163  * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1164  *
1165  * Invoked, as DPC, when root port records new detected error
1166  */
1167 static irqreturn_t aer_isr(int irq, void *context)
1168 {
1169 	struct pcie_device *dev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1170 	struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1171 	struct aer_err_source e_src;
1172 
1173 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&rpc->aer_fifo))
1174 		return IRQ_NONE;
1175 
1176 	while (kfifo_get(&rpc->aer_fifo, &e_src))
1177 		aer_isr_one_error(rpc, &e_src);
1178 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1179 }
1180 
1181 /**
1182  * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
1183  * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1184  * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1185  *
1186  * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
1187  */
1188 static irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
1189 {
1190 	struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1191 	struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
1192 	struct pci_dev *rp = rpc->rpd;
1193 	int aer = rp->aer_cap;
1194 	struct aer_err_source e_src = {};
1195 
1196 	pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &e_src.status);
1197 	if (!(e_src.status & (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV|PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)))
1198 		return IRQ_NONE;
1199 
1200 	pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &e_src.id);
1201 	pci_write_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, e_src.status);
1202 
1203 	if (!kfifo_put(&rpc->aer_fifo, e_src))
1204 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1205 
1206 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static int set_device_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1210 {
1211 	bool enable = *((bool *)data);
1212 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1213 
1214 	if ((type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
1215 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) ||
1216 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) ||
1217 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)) {
1218 		if (enable)
1219 			pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
1220 		else
1221 			pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	if (enable)
1225 		pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
1226 
1227 	return 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 /**
1231  * set_downstream_devices_error_reporting - enable/disable the error reporting  bits on the root port and its downstream ports.
1232  * @dev: pointer to root port's pci_dev data structure
1233  * @enable: true = enable error reporting, false = disable error reporting.
1234  */
1235 static void set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev,
1236 						   bool enable)
1237 {
1238 	set_device_error_reporting(dev, &enable);
1239 
1240 	if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
1241 		pcie_walk_rcec(dev, set_device_error_reporting, &enable);
1242 	else if (dev->subordinate)
1243 		pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, set_device_error_reporting,
1244 			     &enable);
1245 
1246 }
1247 
1248 /**
1249  * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1250  * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1251  *
1252  * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
1253  */
1254 static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1255 {
1256 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1257 	int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1258 	u16 reg16;
1259 	u32 reg32;
1260 
1261 	/* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
1262 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &reg16);
1263 	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
1264 
1265 	/* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
1266 	pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
1267 				   SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
1268 
1269 	/* Clear error status */
1270 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
1271 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1272 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &reg32);
1273 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
1274 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &reg32);
1275 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Enable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
1279 	 * devices.
1280 	 */
1281 	set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, true);
1282 
1283 	/* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1284 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1285 	reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1286 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1287 }
1288 
1289 /**
1290  * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1291  * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1292  *
1293  * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
1294  */
1295 static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1296 {
1297 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1298 	int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1299 	u32 reg32;
1300 
1301 	/*
1302 	 * Disable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
1303 	 * devices.
1304 	 */
1305 	set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, false);
1306 
1307 	/* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1308 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1309 	reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1310 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1311 
1312 	/* Clear Root's error status reg */
1313 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
1314 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1315 }
1316 
1317 /**
1318  * aer_remove - clean up resources
1319  * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1320  *
1321  * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
1322  */
1323 static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
1324 {
1325 	struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1326 
1327 	aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 /**
1331  * aer_probe - initialize resources
1332  * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1333  *
1334  * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
1335  */
1336 static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
1337 {
1338 	int status;
1339 	struct aer_rpc *rpc;
1340 	struct device *device = &dev->device;
1341 	struct pci_dev *port = dev->port;
1342 
1343 	/* Limit to Root Ports or Root Complex Event Collectors */
1344 	if ((pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) &&
1345 	    (pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
1346 		return -ENODEV;
1347 
1348 	rpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
1349 	if (!rpc)
1350 		return -ENOMEM;
1351 
1352 	rpc->rpd = port;
1353 	INIT_KFIFO(rpc->aer_fifo);
1354 	set_service_data(dev, rpc);
1355 
1356 	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, aer_irq, aer_isr,
1357 					   IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
1358 	if (status) {
1359 		pci_err(port, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n", dev->irq);
1360 		return status;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
1364 	pci_info(port, "enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
1365 	return 0;
1366 }
1367 
1368 /**
1369  * aer_root_reset - reset Root Port hierarchy, RCEC, or RCiEP
1370  * @dev: pointer to Root Port, RCEC, or RCiEP
1371  *
1372  * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing reset.
1373  */
1374 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
1375 {
1376 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1377 	struct pci_dev *root;
1378 	int aer;
1379 	struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
1380 	u32 reg32;
1381 	int rc;
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	 * Only Root Ports and RCECs have AER Root Command and Root Status
1385 	 * registers.  If "dev" is an RCiEP, the relevant registers are in
1386 	 * the RCEC.
1387 	 */
1388 	if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
1389 		root = dev->rcec;
1390 	else
1391 		root = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * If the platform retained control of AER, an RCiEP may not have
1395 	 * an RCEC visible to us, so dev->rcec ("root") may be NULL.  In
1396 	 * that case, firmware is responsible for these registers.
1397 	 */
1398 	aer = root ? root->aer_cap : 0;
1399 
1400 	if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
1401 		/* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1402 		pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1403 		reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1404 		pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
1408 		if (pcie_has_flr(dev)) {
1409 			rc = pcie_flr(dev);
1410 			pci_info(dev, "has been reset (%d)\n", rc);
1411 		} else {
1412 			pci_info(dev, "not reset (no FLR support)\n");
1413 			rc = -ENOTTY;
1414 		}
1415 	} else {
1416 		rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
1417 		pci_info(dev, "%s Port link has been reset (%d)\n",
1418 			pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) ? "Root" : "Downstream", rc);
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
1422 		/* Clear Root Error Status */
1423 		pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
1424 		pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1425 
1426 		/* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1427 		pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1428 		reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1429 		pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
1433 }
1434 
1435 static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
1436 	.name		= "aer",
1437 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
1438 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
1439 
1440 	.probe		= aer_probe,
1441 	.remove		= aer_remove,
1442 };
1443 
1444 /**
1445  * aer_service_init - register AER root service driver
1446  *
1447  * Invoked when AER root service driver is loaded.
1448  */
1449 int __init pcie_aer_init(void)
1450 {
1451 	if (!pci_aer_available())
1452 		return -ENXIO;
1453 	return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
1454 }
1455