xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c (revision 8e8e69d6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
4  * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
5  * collects root port status and schedules work.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
8  *	Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
9  *	Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
12  *    Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AER: " fmt
16 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/cper.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <acpi/apei.h>
31 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
32 
33 #include "../pci.h"
34 #include "portdrv.h"
35 
36 #define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX		128
37 
38 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS		16	/* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
39 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS	26	/* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
40 
41 struct aer_err_source {
42 	unsigned int status;
43 	unsigned int id;
44 };
45 
46 struct aer_rpc {
47 	struct pci_dev *rpd;		/* Root Port device */
48 	DECLARE_KFIFO(aer_fifo, struct aer_err_source, AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX);
49 };
50 
51 /* AER stats for the device */
52 struct aer_stats {
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Fields for all AER capable devices. They indicate the errors
56 	 * "as seen by this device". Note that this may mean that if an
57 	 * end point is causing problems, the AER counters may increment
58 	 * at its link partner (e.g. root port) because the errors will be
59 	 * "seen" by the link partner and not the the problematic end point
60 	 * itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
61 	 * problems).
62 	 */
63 	/* Counters for different type of correctable errors */
64 	u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS];
65 	/* Counters for different type of fatal uncorrectable errors */
66 	u64 dev_fatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
67 	/* Counters for different type of nonfatal uncorrectable errors */
68 	u64 dev_nonfatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
69 	/* Total number of ERR_COR sent by this device */
70 	u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
71 	/* Total number of ERR_FATAL sent by this device */
72 	u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
73 	/* Total number of ERR_NONFATAL sent by this device */
74 	u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Fields for Root ports & root complex event collectors only, these
78 	 * indicate the total number of ERR_COR, ERR_FATAL, and ERR_NONFATAL
79 	 * messages received by the root port / event collector, INCLUDING the
80 	 * ones that are generated internally (by the rootport itself)
81 	 */
82 	u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
83 	u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
84 	u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
85 };
86 
87 #define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS		(PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP|	\
88 					PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC|		\
89 					PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP|		\
90 					PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT|		\
91 					PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP|		\
92 					PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
93 
94 #define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK	(PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE|	\
95 					PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE|	\
96 					PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
97 #define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK	(PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN|	\
98 					PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN|	\
99 					PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
100 #define ERR_COR_ID(d)			(d & 0xffff)
101 #define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d)			(d >> 16)
102 
103 static int pcie_aer_disable;
104 
105 void pci_no_aer(void)
106 {
107 	pcie_aer_disable = 1;
108 }
109 
110 bool pci_aer_available(void)
111 {
112 	return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
113 }
114 
115 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
116 
117 #define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0		/* ECRC set by BIOS */
118 #define ECRC_POLICY_OFF     1		/* ECRC off for performance */
119 #define ECRC_POLICY_ON      2		/* ECRC on for data integrity */
120 
121 static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
122 
123 static const char * const ecrc_policy_str[] = {
124 	[ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
125 	[ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
126 	[ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
127 };
128 
129 /**
130  * enable_ercr_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
131  * @dev: the PCI device
132  *
133  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
134  */
135 static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
136 {
137 	int pos;
138 	u32 reg32;
139 
140 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
141 		return -ENODEV;
142 
143 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
144 	if (!pos)
145 		return -ENODEV;
146 
147 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
148 	if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
149 		reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
150 	if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
151 		reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
152 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * disable_ercr_checking - disables PCIe ECRC checking for a device
159  * @dev: the PCI device
160  *
161  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
162  */
163 static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
164 {
165 	int pos;
166 	u32 reg32;
167 
168 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
169 		return -ENODEV;
170 
171 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
172 	if (!pos)
173 		return -ENODEV;
174 
175 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, &reg32);
176 	reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
177 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based on global policy
184  * @dev: the PCI device
185  */
186 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
187 {
188 	switch (ecrc_policy) {
189 	case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
190 		return;
191 	case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
192 		disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
193 		break;
194 	case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
195 		enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
196 		break;
197 	default:
198 		return;
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
204  */
205 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
206 {
207 	int i;
208 
209 	i = match_string(ecrc_policy_str, ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str), str);
210 	if (i < 0)
211 		return;
212 
213 	ecrc_policy = i;
214 }
215 #endif	/* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
216 
217 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
218 static inline int hest_match_pci(struct acpi_hest_aer_common *p,
219 				 struct pci_dev *pci)
220 {
221 	return   ACPI_HEST_SEGMENT(p->bus) == pci_domain_nr(pci->bus) &&
222 		 ACPI_HEST_BUS(p->bus)     == pci->bus->number &&
223 		 p->device                 == PCI_SLOT(pci->devfn) &&
224 		 p->function               == PCI_FUNC(pci->devfn);
225 }
226 
227 static inline bool hest_match_type(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr,
228 				struct pci_dev *dev)
229 {
230 	u16 hest_type = hest_hdr->type;
231 	u8 pcie_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
232 
233 	if ((hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT &&
234 		pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
235 	    (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT &&
236 		pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) ||
237 	    (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE &&
238 		(dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE))
239 		return true;
240 	return false;
241 }
242 
243 struct aer_hest_parse_info {
244 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
245 	int firmware_first;
246 };
247 
248 static int hest_source_is_pcie_aer(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr)
249 {
250 	if (hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT ||
251 	    hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT ||
252 	    hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE)
253 		return 1;
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int aer_hest_parse(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
258 {
259 	struct aer_hest_parse_info *info = data;
260 	struct acpi_hest_aer_common *p;
261 	int ff;
262 
263 	if (!hest_source_is_pcie_aer(hest_hdr))
264 		return 0;
265 
266 	p = (struct acpi_hest_aer_common *)(hest_hdr + 1);
267 	ff = !!(p->flags & ACPI_HEST_FIRMWARE_FIRST);
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * If no specific device is supplied, determine whether
271 	 * FIRMWARE_FIRST is set for *any* PCIe device.
272 	 */
273 	if (!info->pci_dev) {
274 		info->firmware_first |= ff;
275 		return 0;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Otherwise, check the specific device */
279 	if (p->flags & ACPI_HEST_GLOBAL) {
280 		if (hest_match_type(hest_hdr, info->pci_dev))
281 			info->firmware_first = ff;
282 	} else
283 		if (hest_match_pci(p, info->pci_dev))
284 			info->firmware_first = ff;
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static void aer_set_firmware_first(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
290 {
291 	int rc;
292 	struct aer_hest_parse_info info = {
293 		.pci_dev	= pci_dev,
294 		.firmware_first	= 0,
295 	};
296 
297 	rc = apei_hest_parse(aer_hest_parse, &info);
298 
299 	if (rc)
300 		pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first = 0;
301 	else
302 		pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first = info.firmware_first;
303 	pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first_valid = 1;
304 }
305 
306 int pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(struct pci_dev *dev)
307 {
308 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
309 		return 0;
310 
311 	if (pcie_ports_native)
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	if (!dev->__aer_firmware_first_valid)
315 		aer_set_firmware_first(dev);
316 	return dev->__aer_firmware_first;
317 }
318 
319 static bool aer_firmware_first;
320 
321 /**
322  * aer_acpi_firmware_first - Check if APEI should control AER.
323  */
324 bool aer_acpi_firmware_first(void)
325 {
326 	static bool parsed = false;
327 	struct aer_hest_parse_info info = {
328 		.pci_dev	= NULL,	/* Check all PCIe devices */
329 		.firmware_first	= 0,
330 	};
331 
332 	if (pcie_ports_native)
333 		return false;
334 
335 	if (!parsed) {
336 		apei_hest_parse(aer_hest_parse, &info);
337 		aer_firmware_first = info.firmware_first;
338 		parsed = true;
339 	}
340 	return aer_firmware_first;
341 }
342 #endif
343 
344 #define	PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS	(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
345 				 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
346 
347 int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
348 {
349 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
350 		return -EIO;
351 
352 	if (!dev->aer_cap)
353 		return -EIO;
354 
355 	return pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
358 
359 int pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
360 {
361 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
362 		return -EIO;
363 
364 	return pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
365 					  PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting);
368 
369 void pci_aer_clear_device_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
370 {
371 	u16 sta;
372 
373 	pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &sta);
374 	pcie_capability_write_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, sta);
375 }
376 
377 int pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
378 {
379 	int pos;
380 	u32 status, sev;
381 
382 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
383 	if (!pos)
384 		return -EIO;
385 
386 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
387 		return -EIO;
388 
389 	/* Clear status bits for ERR_NONFATAL errors only */
390 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
391 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
392 	status &= ~sev;
393 	if (status)
394 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status);
399 
400 void pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
401 {
402 	int pos;
403 	u32 status, sev;
404 
405 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
406 	if (!pos)
407 		return;
408 
409 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
410 		return;
411 
412 	/* Clear status bits for ERR_FATAL errors only */
413 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
414 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
415 	status &= sev;
416 	if (status)
417 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
418 }
419 
420 int pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(struct pci_dev *dev)
421 {
422 	int pos;
423 	u32 status;
424 	int port_type;
425 
426 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
427 		return -ENODEV;
428 
429 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
430 	if (!pos)
431 		return -EIO;
432 
433 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
434 		return -EIO;
435 
436 	port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
437 	if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
438 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
439 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
440 	}
441 
442 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
443 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
444 
445 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
446 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
452 {
453 	dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
454 
455 	if (dev->aer_cap)
456 		dev->aer_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
457 
458 	pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(dev);
459 }
460 
461 void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
462 {
463 	kfree(dev->aer_stats);
464 	dev->aer_stats = NULL;
465 }
466 
467 #define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER		0
468 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER		1
469 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER		2
470 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER		3
471 
472 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)	((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
473 	0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
474 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)	((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
475 	0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
476 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)	((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
477 	(PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
478 
479 #define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e)						\
480 	((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER :	\
481 	(e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER :	\
482 	(e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER :	\
483 	AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
484 
485 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR	0
486 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR	1
487 #define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR	2
488 
489 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
490 	PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
491 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ?	\
492 	(PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP|						\
493 	PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP|						\
494 	PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|						\
495 	PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
496 
497 #define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e)					\
498 	((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
499 	(e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
500 	AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
501 
502 /*
503  * AER error strings
504  */
505 static const char *aer_error_severity_string[] = {
506 	"Uncorrected (Non-Fatal)",
507 	"Uncorrected (Fatal)",
508 	"Corrected"
509 };
510 
511 static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
512 	"Physical Layer",
513 	"Data Link Layer",
514 	"Transaction Layer"
515 };
516 
517 static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS] = {
518 	"RxErr",			/* Bit Position 0	*/
519 	NULL,
520 	NULL,
521 	NULL,
522 	NULL,
523 	NULL,
524 	"BadTLP",			/* Bit Position 6	*/
525 	"BadDLLP",			/* Bit Position 7	*/
526 	"Rollover",			/* Bit Position 8	*/
527 	NULL,
528 	NULL,
529 	NULL,
530 	"Timeout",			/* Bit Position 12	*/
531 	"NonFatalErr",			/* Bit Position 13	*/
532 	"CorrIntErr",			/* Bit Position 14	*/
533 	"HeaderOF",			/* Bit Position 15	*/
534 };
535 
536 static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS] = {
537 	"Undefined",			/* Bit Position 0	*/
538 	NULL,
539 	NULL,
540 	NULL,
541 	"DLP",				/* Bit Position 4	*/
542 	"SDES",				/* Bit Position 5	*/
543 	NULL,
544 	NULL,
545 	NULL,
546 	NULL,
547 	NULL,
548 	NULL,
549 	"TLP",				/* Bit Position 12	*/
550 	"FCP",				/* Bit Position 13	*/
551 	"CmpltTO",			/* Bit Position 14	*/
552 	"CmpltAbrt",			/* Bit Position 15	*/
553 	"UnxCmplt",			/* Bit Position 16	*/
554 	"RxOF",				/* Bit Position 17	*/
555 	"MalfTLP",			/* Bit Position 18	*/
556 	"ECRC",				/* Bit Position 19	*/
557 	"UnsupReq",			/* Bit Position 20	*/
558 	"ACSViol",			/* Bit Position 21	*/
559 	"UncorrIntErr",			/* Bit Position 22	*/
560 	"BlockedTLP",			/* Bit Position 23	*/
561 	"AtomicOpBlocked",		/* Bit Position 24	*/
562 	"TLPBlockedErr",		/* Bit Position 25	*/
563 };
564 
565 static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
566 	"Receiver ID",
567 	"Requester ID",
568 	"Completer ID",
569 	"Transmitter ID"
570 };
571 
572 #define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array,		\
573 			   total_string, total_field)			\
574 	static ssize_t							\
575 	name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
576 		     char *buf)						\
577 {									\
578 	unsigned int i;							\
579 	char *str = buf;						\
580 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
581 	u64 *stats = pdev->aer_stats->stats_array;			\
582 									\
583 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strings_array); i++) {		\
584 		if (strings_array[i])					\
585 			str += sprintf(str, "%s %llu\n",		\
586 				       strings_array[i], stats[i]);	\
587 		else if (stats[i])					\
588 			str += sprintf(str, #stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n",\
589 				       i, stats[i]);			\
590 	}								\
591 	str += sprintf(str, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n", total_string,		\
592 		       pdev->aer_stats->total_field);			\
593 	return str-buf;							\
594 }									\
595 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
596 
597 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
598 		   aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR",
599 		   dev_total_cor_errs);
600 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
601 		   aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL",
602 		   dev_total_fatal_errs);
603 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
604 		   aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL",
605 		   dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
606 
607 #define aer_stats_rootport_attr(name, field)				\
608 	static ssize_t							\
609 	name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
610 		     char *buf)						\
611 {									\
612 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
613 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", pdev->aer_stats->field);		\
614 }									\
615 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
616 
617 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_cor,
618 			 rootport_total_cor_errs);
619 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_fatal,
620 			 rootport_total_fatal_errs);
621 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal,
622 			 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs);
623 
624 static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
625 	&dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
626 	&dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
627 	&dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
628 	&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr,
629 	&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr,
630 	&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr,
631 	NULL
632 };
633 
634 static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
635 					   struct attribute *a, int n)
636 {
637 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
638 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
639 
640 	if (!pdev->aer_stats)
641 		return 0;
642 
643 	if ((a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr ||
644 	     a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr ||
645 	     a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr) &&
646 	    pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
647 		return 0;
648 
649 	return a->mode;
650 }
651 
652 const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
653 	.attrs  = aer_stats_attrs,
654 	.is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
655 };
656 
657 static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
658 				   struct aer_err_info *info)
659 {
660 	int status, i, max = -1;
661 	u64 *counter = NULL;
662 	struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
663 
664 	if (!aer_stats)
665 		return;
666 
667 	switch (info->severity) {
668 	case AER_CORRECTABLE:
669 		aer_stats->dev_total_cor_errs++;
670 		counter = &aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[0];
671 		max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
672 		break;
673 	case AER_NONFATAL:
674 		aer_stats->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
675 		counter = &aer_stats->dev_nonfatal_errs[0];
676 		max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
677 		break;
678 	case AER_FATAL:
679 		aer_stats->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
680 		counter = &aer_stats->dev_fatal_errs[0];
681 		max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
682 		break;
683 	}
684 
685 	status = (info->status & ~info->mask);
686 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
687 		if (status & (1 << i))
688 			counter[i]++;
689 }
690 
691 static void pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
692 				 struct aer_err_source *e_src)
693 {
694 	struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
695 
696 	if (!aer_stats)
697 		return;
698 
699 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
700 		aer_stats->rootport_total_cor_errs++;
701 
702 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
703 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
704 			aer_stats->rootport_total_fatal_errs++;
705 		else
706 			aer_stats->rootport_total_nonfatal_errs++;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev,
711 			       struct aer_header_log_regs *t)
712 {
713 	pci_err(dev, "  TLP Header: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
714 		t->dw0, t->dw1, t->dw2, t->dw3);
715 }
716 
717 static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
718 			      struct aer_err_info *info)
719 {
720 	int i, status;
721 	const char *errmsg = NULL;
722 	status = (info->status & ~info->mask);
723 
724 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
725 		if (!(status & (1 << i)))
726 			continue;
727 
728 		if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
729 			errmsg = i < ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) ?
730 				aer_correctable_error_string[i] : NULL;
731 		else
732 			errmsg = i < ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) ?
733 				aer_uncorrectable_error_string[i] : NULL;
734 
735 		if (errmsg)
736 			pci_err(dev, "   [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
737 				info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
738 		else
739 			pci_err(dev, "   [%2d] Unknown Error Bit%s\n",
740 				i, info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
741 	}
742 	pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
743 }
744 
745 void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
746 {
747 	int layer, agent;
748 	int id = ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
749 
750 	if (!info->status) {
751 		pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
752 			aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
753 		goto out;
754 	}
755 
756 	layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
757 	agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
758 
759 	pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
760 		aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
761 		aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
762 
763 	pci_err(dev, "  device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
764 		dev->vendor, dev->device,
765 		info->status, info->mask);
766 
767 	__aer_print_error(dev, info);
768 
769 	if (info->tlp_header_valid)
770 		__print_tlp_header(dev, &info->tlp);
771 
772 out:
773 	if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
774 		pci_err(dev, "  Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
775 
776 	trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
777 			info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
778 }
779 
780 static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
781 {
782 	u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
783 	u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
784 
785 	pci_info(dev, "%s%s error received: %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
786 		 info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
787 		 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
788 		 pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
789 		 PCI_FUNC(devfn));
790 }
791 
792 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
793 int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
794 {
795 	switch (cper_severity) {
796 	case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
797 		return AER_NONFATAL;
798 	case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
799 		return AER_FATAL;
800 	default:
801 		return AER_CORRECTABLE;
802 	}
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
805 
806 void cper_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
807 		    struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
808 {
809 	int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
810 	u32 status, mask;
811 	struct aer_err_info info;
812 
813 	if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
814 		status = aer->cor_status;
815 		mask = aer->cor_mask;
816 	} else {
817 		status = aer->uncor_status;
818 		mask = aer->uncor_mask;
819 		tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
820 	}
821 
822 	layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
823 	agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
824 
825 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
826 	info.severity = aer_severity;
827 	info.status = status;
828 	info.mask = mask;
829 	info.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control);
830 
831 	pci_err(dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n", status, mask);
832 	__aer_print_error(dev, &info);
833 	pci_err(dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
834 		aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
835 
836 	if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
837 		pci_err(dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
838 			aer->uncor_severity);
839 
840 	if (tlp_header_valid)
841 		__print_tlp_header(dev, &aer->header_log);
842 
843 	trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (status & ~mask),
844 			aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
845 }
846 #endif
847 
848 /**
849  * add_error_device - list device to be handled
850  * @e_info: pointer to error info
851  * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
852  */
853 static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
854 {
855 	if (e_info->error_dev_num < AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES) {
856 		e_info->dev[e_info->error_dev_num] = pci_dev_get(dev);
857 		e_info->error_dev_num++;
858 		return 0;
859 	}
860 	return -ENOSPC;
861 }
862 
863 /**
864  * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
865  * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
866  * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
867  */
868 static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
869 {
870 	int pos;
871 	u32 status, mask;
872 	u16 reg16;
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * When bus id is equal to 0, it might be a bad id
876 	 * reported by root port.
877 	 */
878 	if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
879 	    !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
880 		/* Device ID match? */
881 		if (e_info->id == ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn))
882 			return true;
883 
884 		/* Continue id comparing if there is no multiple error */
885 		if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
886 			return false;
887 	}
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * When either
891 	 *      1) bus id is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
892 	 *              id of error source id;
893 	 *      2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
894 	 *      3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
895 	 * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
896 	 */
897 	if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
898 		return false;
899 
900 	/* Check if AER is enabled */
901 	pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &reg16);
902 	if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
903 		return false;
904 
905 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
906 	if (!pos)
907 		return false;
908 
909 	/* Check if error is recorded */
910 	if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
911 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
912 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
913 	} else {
914 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
915 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
916 	}
917 	if (status & ~mask)
918 		return true;
919 
920 	return false;
921 }
922 
923 static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
924 {
925 	struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
926 
927 	if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
928 		/* List this device */
929 		if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
930 			/* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
931 			/* TODO: Should print error message here? */
932 			return 1;
933 		}
934 
935 		/* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
936 		if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
937 			return 1;
938 	}
939 	return 0;
940 }
941 
942 /**
943  * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
944  * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
945  * @e_info: including detailed error information such like id
946  *
947  * Return true if found.
948  *
949  * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
950  * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
951  * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly.  This function must fill
952  * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
953  */
954 static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
955 		struct aer_err_info *e_info)
956 {
957 	struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
958 	int result;
959 
960 	/* Must reset in this function */
961 	e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
962 
963 	/* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
964 	result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
965 	if (result)
966 		return true;
967 
968 	pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
969 
970 	if (!e_info->error_dev_num) {
971 		pci_info(parent, "can't find device of ID%04x\n", e_info->id);
972 		return false;
973 	}
974 	return true;
975 }
976 
977 /**
978  * handle_error_source - handle logging error into an event log
979  * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
980  * @info: comprehensive error information
981  *
982  * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
983  */
984 static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
985 {
986 	int pos;
987 
988 	if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
989 		/*
990 		 * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
991 		 * No need to go through error recovery process.
992 		 */
993 		pos = dev->aer_cap;
994 		if (pos)
995 			pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
996 					info->status);
997 		pci_aer_clear_device_status(dev);
998 	} else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
999 		pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal,
1000 				 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
1001 	else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
1002 		pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
1003 				 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
1004 	pci_dev_put(dev);
1005 }
1006 
1007 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
1008 
1009 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER		4
1010 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE		(1 << AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER)
1011 
1012 struct aer_recover_entry {
1013 	u8	bus;
1014 	u8	devfn;
1015 	u16	domain;
1016 	int	severity;
1017 	struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
1018 };
1019 
1020 static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
1021 		    AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
1022 
1023 static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1024 {
1025 	struct aer_recover_entry entry;
1026 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1027 
1028 	while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
1029 		pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
1030 						   entry.devfn);
1031 		if (!pdev) {
1032 			pr_err("AER recover: Can not find pci_dev for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
1033 			       entry.domain, entry.bus,
1034 			       PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn), PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
1035 			continue;
1036 		}
1037 		cper_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
1038 		if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
1039 			pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
1040 					 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
1041 		else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
1042 			pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
1043 					 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
1044 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
1050  * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
1051  * between reader and writer.
1052  */
1053 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
1054 static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
1055 
1056 void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
1057 		       int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
1058 {
1059 	struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
1060 		.bus		= bus,
1061 		.devfn		= devfn,
1062 		.domain		= domain,
1063 		.severity	= severity,
1064 		.regs		= aer_regs,
1065 	};
1066 
1067 	if (kfifo_in_spinlocked(&aer_recover_ring, &entry, 1,
1068 				 &aer_recover_ring_lock))
1069 		schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
1070 	else
1071 		pr_err("AER recover: Buffer overflow when recovering AER for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
1072 		       domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
1075 #endif
1076 
1077 /**
1078  * aer_get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
1079  * @dev: pointer to the device expected to have a error record
1080  * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
1081  *
1082  * Return 1 on success, 0 on error.
1083  *
1084  * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
1085  */
1086 int aer_get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1087 {
1088 	int pos, temp;
1089 
1090 	/* Must reset in this function */
1091 	info->status = 0;
1092 	info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
1093 
1094 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
1095 
1096 	/* The device might not support AER */
1097 	if (!pos)
1098 		return 0;
1099 
1100 	if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
1101 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
1102 			&info->status);
1103 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
1104 			&info->mask);
1105 		if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1106 			return 0;
1107 	} else if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
1108 	           pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
1109 		   info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
1110 
1111 		/* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
1112 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
1113 			&info->status);
1114 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
1115 			&info->mask);
1116 		if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1117 			return 0;
1118 
1119 		/* Get First Error Pointer */
1120 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, &temp);
1121 		info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(temp);
1122 
1123 		if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
1124 			info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
1125 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1126 				pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG, &info->tlp.dw0);
1127 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1128 				pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4, &info->tlp.dw1);
1129 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1130 				pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8, &info->tlp.dw2);
1131 			pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1132 				pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12, &info->tlp.dw3);
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	return 1;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
1140 {
1141 	int i;
1142 
1143 	/* Report all before handle them, not to lost records by reset etc. */
1144 	for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1145 		if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1146 			aer_print_error(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1147 	}
1148 	for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1149 		if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1150 			handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1151 	}
1152 }
1153 
1154 /**
1155  * aer_isr_one_error - consume an error detected by root port
1156  * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
1157  * @e_src: pointer to an error source
1158  */
1159 static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
1160 		struct aer_err_source *e_src)
1161 {
1162 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1163 	struct aer_err_info e_info;
1164 
1165 	pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
1166 
1167 	/*
1168 	 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
1169 	 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
1170 	 */
1171 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
1172 		e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
1173 		e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
1174 
1175 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
1176 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1177 		else
1178 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1179 		aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1180 
1181 		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1182 			aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
1186 		e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
1187 
1188 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
1189 			e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
1190 		else
1191 			e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
1192 
1193 		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
1194 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1195 		else
1196 			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1197 
1198 		aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1199 
1200 		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1201 			aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1202 	}
1203 }
1204 
1205 /**
1206  * aer_isr - consume errors detected by root port
1207  * @work: definition of this work item
1208  *
1209  * Invoked, as DPC, when root port records new detected error
1210  */
1211 static irqreturn_t aer_isr(int irq, void *context)
1212 {
1213 	struct pcie_device *dev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1214 	struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1215 	struct aer_err_source uninitialized_var(e_src);
1216 
1217 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&rpc->aer_fifo))
1218 		return IRQ_NONE;
1219 
1220 	while (kfifo_get(&rpc->aer_fifo, &e_src))
1221 		aer_isr_one_error(rpc, &e_src);
1222 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1223 }
1224 
1225 /**
1226  * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
1227  * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1228  * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1229  *
1230  * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
1231  */
1232 static irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
1233 {
1234 	struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1235 	struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
1236 	struct pci_dev *rp = rpc->rpd;
1237 	struct aer_err_source e_src = {};
1238 	int pos = rp->aer_cap;
1239 
1240 	pci_read_config_dword(rp, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &e_src.status);
1241 	if (!(e_src.status & (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV|PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)))
1242 		return IRQ_NONE;
1243 
1244 	pci_read_config_dword(rp, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &e_src.id);
1245 	pci_write_config_dword(rp, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, e_src.status);
1246 
1247 	if (!kfifo_put(&rpc->aer_fifo, e_src))
1248 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1249 
1250 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int set_device_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1254 {
1255 	bool enable = *((bool *)data);
1256 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1257 
1258 	if ((type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
1259 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) ||
1260 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)) {
1261 		if (enable)
1262 			pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
1263 		else
1264 			pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	if (enable)
1268 		pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
1269 
1270 	return 0;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /**
1274  * set_downstream_devices_error_reporting - enable/disable the error reporting  bits on the root port and its downstream ports.
1275  * @dev: pointer to root port's pci_dev data structure
1276  * @enable: true = enable error reporting, false = disable error reporting.
1277  */
1278 static void set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev,
1279 						   bool enable)
1280 {
1281 	set_device_error_reporting(dev, &enable);
1282 
1283 	if (!dev->subordinate)
1284 		return;
1285 	pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, set_device_error_reporting, &enable);
1286 }
1287 
1288 /**
1289  * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1290  * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1291  *
1292  * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
1293  */
1294 static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1295 {
1296 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1297 	int aer_pos;
1298 	u16 reg16;
1299 	u32 reg32;
1300 
1301 	/* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
1302 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &reg16);
1303 	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
1304 
1305 	/* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
1306 	pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
1307 				   SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
1308 
1309 	aer_pos = pdev->aer_cap;
1310 	/* Clear error status */
1311 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
1312 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1313 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &reg32);
1314 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
1315 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &reg32);
1316 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
1317 
1318 	/*
1319 	 * Enable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
1320 	 * devices.
1321 	 */
1322 	set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, true);
1323 
1324 	/* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1325 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1326 	reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1327 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1328 }
1329 
1330 /**
1331  * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1332  * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1333  *
1334  * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
1335  */
1336 static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1337 {
1338 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1339 	u32 reg32;
1340 	int pos;
1341 
1342 	/*
1343 	 * Disable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
1344 	 * devices.
1345 	 */
1346 	set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, false);
1347 
1348 	pos = pdev->aer_cap;
1349 	/* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1350 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1351 	reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1352 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1353 
1354 	/* Clear Root's error status reg */
1355 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
1356 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1357 }
1358 
1359 /**
1360  * aer_remove - clean up resources
1361  * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1362  *
1363  * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
1364  */
1365 static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
1366 {
1367 	struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1368 
1369 	aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
1370 }
1371 
1372 /**
1373  * aer_probe - initialize resources
1374  * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1375  *
1376  * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
1377  */
1378 static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
1379 {
1380 	int status;
1381 	struct aer_rpc *rpc;
1382 	struct device *device = &dev->device;
1383 	struct pci_dev *port = dev->port;
1384 
1385 	rpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
1386 	if (!rpc)
1387 		return -ENOMEM;
1388 
1389 	rpc->rpd = port;
1390 	set_service_data(dev, rpc);
1391 
1392 	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, aer_irq, aer_isr,
1393 					   IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
1394 	if (status) {
1395 		pci_err(port, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n", dev->irq);
1396 		return status;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
1400 	pci_info(port, "enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
1401 	return 0;
1402 }
1403 
1404 /**
1405  * aer_root_reset - reset link on Root Port
1406  * @dev: pointer to Root Port's pci_dev data structure
1407  *
1408  * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing link reset at Root Port.
1409  */
1410 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
1411 {
1412 	u32 reg32;
1413 	int pos;
1414 	int rc;
1415 
1416 	pos = dev->aer_cap;
1417 
1418 	/* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1419 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1420 	reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1421 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1422 
1423 	rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
1424 	pci_info(dev, "Root Port link has been reset\n");
1425 
1426 	/* Clear Root Error Status */
1427 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
1428 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1429 
1430 	/* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1431 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
1432 	reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1433 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1434 
1435 	return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
1436 }
1437 
1438 static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
1439 	.name		= "aer",
1440 	.port_type	= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT,
1441 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
1442 
1443 	.probe		= aer_probe,
1444 	.remove		= aer_remove,
1445 	.reset_link	= aer_root_reset,
1446 };
1447 
1448 /**
1449  * aer_service_init - register AER root service driver
1450  *
1451  * Invoked when AER root service driver is loaded.
1452  */
1453 int __init pcie_aer_init(void)
1454 {
1455 	if (!pci_aer_available() || aer_acpi_firmware_first())
1456 		return -ENXIO;
1457 	return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
1458 }
1459