xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c (revision 8bdfa145)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
5  * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
6  * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
7  * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
8  * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
9  *
10  * File attributes for PCI devices
11  *
12  * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
13  */
14 
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/topology.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/security.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include "pci.h"
31 
32 static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
33 
34 /* show configuration fields */
35 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
36 static ssize_t								\
37 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
38 {									\
39 	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
40 									\
41 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
42 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
43 }									\
44 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
45 
46 pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
47 pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
48 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
49 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
50 pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
53 
54 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
55 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
56 					 char *buf)
57 {
58 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
59 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
60 }
61 
62 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
63 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
64 					  const char *buf, size_t count)
65 {
66 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
67 	unsigned long val;
68 
69 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
70 		return -EINVAL;
71 
72 	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
73 
74 	return count;
75 }
76 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
77 
78 static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
79 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
80 {
81 	const struct cpumask *mask;
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
84 	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
85 					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
86 #else
87 	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
88 #endif
89 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
90 }
91 
92 static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
93 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
94 {
95 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
96 }
97 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
98 
99 static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
100 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
101 {
102 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
103 }
104 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
105 
106 /*
107  * PCI Bus Class Devices
108  */
109 static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
110 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
111 {
112 	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
113 
114 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
115 }
116 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
117 
118 static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
119 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
120 {
121 	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
122 
123 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
124 }
125 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
126 
127 /* show resources */
128 static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
129 			     char *buf)
130 {
131 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
132 	char *str = buf;
133 	int i;
134 	int max;
135 	resource_size_t start, end;
136 
137 	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
138 		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
139 	else
140 		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
143 		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
144 		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
145 		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
146 			       (unsigned long long)start,
147 			       (unsigned long long)end,
148 			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
149 	}
150 	return (str - buf);
151 }
152 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
153 
154 static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
155 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
156 {
157 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
158 
159 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", PCIE_SPEED2STR(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
160 }
161 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
162 
163 static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
164 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
165 {
166 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
167 
168 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
169 }
170 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
171 
172 static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
173 				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
174 {
175 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
176 	u16 linkstat;
177 	int err;
178 	const char *speed;
179 
180 	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
181 	if (err)
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 
184 	switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
185 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_32_0GB:
186 		speed = "32 GT/s";
187 		break;
188 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_16_0GB:
189 		speed = "16 GT/s";
190 		break;
191 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB:
192 		speed = "8 GT/s";
193 		break;
194 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
195 		speed = "5 GT/s";
196 		break;
197 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
198 		speed = "2.5 GT/s";
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		speed = "Unknown speed";
202 	}
203 
204 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
205 }
206 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
207 
208 static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
209 				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
210 {
211 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
212 	u16 linkstat;
213 	int err;
214 
215 	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
216 	if (err)
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 
219 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
220 		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
221 }
222 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
223 
224 static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
225 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
226 					 char *buf)
227 {
228 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
229 	u8 sec_bus;
230 	int err;
231 
232 	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
233 	if (err)
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 
236 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
237 }
238 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
239 
240 static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
241 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
242 					   char *buf)
243 {
244 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
245 	u8 sub_bus;
246 	int err;
247 
248 	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
249 	if (err)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 
252 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
253 }
254 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
255 
256 static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
257 				struct device_attribute *attr,
258 				char *buf)
259 {
260 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
261 
262 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
263 }
264 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
265 
266 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
267 			     char *buf)
268 {
269 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
270 
271 	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
272 		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
273 		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
274 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
275 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
276 }
277 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
278 
279 static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
280 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
281 {
282 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
283 	unsigned long val;
284 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
285 
286 	if (result < 0)
287 		return result;
288 
289 	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
290 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
291 		return -EPERM;
292 
293 	device_lock(dev);
294 	if (dev->driver)
295 		result = -EBUSY;
296 	else if (val)
297 		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
298 	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
299 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
300 	else
301 		result = -EIO;
302 	device_unlock(dev);
303 
304 	return result < 0 ? result : count;
305 }
306 
307 static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
308 			    char *buf)
309 {
310 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
311 
312 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
313 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
314 }
315 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
318 static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
319 			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
320 			       size_t count)
321 {
322 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
323 	int node, ret;
324 
325 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
326 		return -EPERM;
327 
328 	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
329 	if (ret)
330 		return ret;
331 
332 	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 
335 	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
336 		return -EINVAL;
337 
338 	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
339 	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
340 		  node);
341 
342 	dev->numa_node = node;
343 	return count;
344 }
345 
346 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
347 			      char *buf)
348 {
349 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
350 }
351 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
352 #endif
353 
354 static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
355 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
356 {
357 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
358 
359 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
360 }
361 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
362 
363 static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
364 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
365 					     char *buf)
366 {
367 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
368 }
369 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
370 
371 static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
372 			    char *buf)
373 {
374 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
375 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
376 
377 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
378 		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
379 			   : !pdev->no_msi);
380 }
381 
382 static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
383 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
384 {
385 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
386 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
387 	unsigned long val;
388 
389 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 
392 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
393 		return -EPERM;
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
397 	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
398 	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
399 	 */
400 	if (!subordinate) {
401 		pdev->no_msi = !val;
402 		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
403 			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
404 		return count;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (val)
408 		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
409 	else
410 		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
411 
412 	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
413 		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
414 	return count;
415 }
416 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
417 
418 static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
419 {
420 	unsigned long val;
421 	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
422 
423 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
424 		return -EINVAL;
425 
426 	if (val) {
427 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
428 		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
429 			pci_rescan_bus(b);
430 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
431 	}
432 	return count;
433 }
434 static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
435 
436 static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
437 	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
438 	NULL,
439 };
440 
441 static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
442 	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
443 };
444 
445 const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
446 	&pci_bus_group,
447 	NULL,
448 };
449 
450 static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
451 				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
452 				size_t count)
453 {
454 	unsigned long val;
455 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
456 
457 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
458 		return -EINVAL;
459 
460 	if (val) {
461 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
462 		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
463 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
464 	}
465 	return count;
466 }
467 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_rescan_store);
468 
469 static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
470 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
471 {
472 	unsigned long val;
473 
474 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
475 		return -EINVAL;
476 
477 	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
478 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
479 	return count;
480 }
481 static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, (S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP), NULL,
482 				  remove_store);
483 
484 static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
485 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
486 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
487 {
488 	unsigned long val;
489 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
490 
491 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
492 		return -EINVAL;
493 
494 	if (val) {
495 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
496 		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
497 			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
498 		else
499 			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
500 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
501 	}
502 	return count;
503 }
504 static DEVICE_ATTR(bus_rescan, (S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
505 
506 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
507 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
508 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
509 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
510 {
511 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
512 	unsigned long val;
513 
514 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 
517 	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
518 	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
519 		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
520 	else
521 		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
522 
523 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
524 
525 	return count;
526 }
527 
528 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
529 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
530 {
531 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
532 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
533 }
534 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
535 #endif
536 
537 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
538 static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
539 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
540 {
541 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
542 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
543 
544 	if (np == NULL)
545 		return 0;
546 	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
547 }
548 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
549 #endif
550 
551 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
552 static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
553 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
554 				   char *buf)
555 {
556 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
557 
558 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
559 }
560 
561 
562 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
563 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
564 				 char *buf)
565 {
566 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
567 
568 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
573  * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
574  *
575  * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
576  *       disable, so it's all or none.
577  */
578 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
579 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
580 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
581 {
582 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
583 	int ret;
584 	u16 num_vfs;
585 
586 	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
587 	if (ret < 0)
588 		return ret;
589 
590 	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
591 		return -ERANGE;
592 
593 	device_lock(&pdev->dev);
594 
595 	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
596 		goto exit;
597 
598 	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
599 	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
600 		pci_info(pdev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
601 		ret = -ENOENT;
602 		goto exit;
603 	}
604 
605 	if (num_vfs == 0) {
606 		/* disable VFs */
607 		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
608 		goto exit;
609 	}
610 
611 	/* enable VFs */
612 	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
613 		pci_warn(pdev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
614 			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
615 		ret = -EBUSY;
616 		goto exit;
617 	}
618 
619 	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
620 	if (ret < 0)
621 		goto exit;
622 
623 	if (ret != num_vfs)
624 		pci_warn(pdev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
625 			 num_vfs, ret);
626 
627 exit:
628 	device_unlock(&pdev->dev);
629 
630 	if (ret < 0)
631 		return ret;
632 
633 	return count;
634 }
635 
636 static ssize_t sriov_offset_show(struct device *dev,
637 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
638 				 char *buf)
639 {
640 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
641 
642 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->offset);
643 }
644 
645 static ssize_t sriov_stride_show(struct device *dev,
646 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
647 				 char *buf)
648 {
649 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
650 
651 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->stride);
652 }
653 
654 static ssize_t sriov_vf_device_show(struct device *dev,
655 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
656 				    char *buf)
657 {
658 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
659 
660 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", pdev->sriov->vf_device);
661 }
662 
663 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show(struct device *dev,
664 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
665 					    char *buf)
666 {
667 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
668 
669 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe);
670 }
671 
672 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store(struct device *dev,
673 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
674 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
675 {
676 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
677 	bool drivers_autoprobe;
678 
679 	if (kstrtobool(buf, &drivers_autoprobe) < 0)
680 		return -EINVAL;
681 
682 	pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = drivers_autoprobe;
683 
684 	return count;
685 }
686 
687 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
688 static DEVICE_ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP),
689 				  sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
690 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_offset);
691 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_stride);
692 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_vf_device);
693 static DEVICE_ATTR(sriov_drivers_autoprobe, (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP),
694 		   sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show, sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store);
695 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
696 
697 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
698 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
699 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
700 {
701 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
702 	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
703 
704 	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
705 	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
706 		return -EINVAL;
707 
708 	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
709 	if (!driver_override)
710 		return -ENOMEM;
711 
712 	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
713 	if (cp)
714 		*cp = '\0';
715 
716 	device_lock(dev);
717 	old = pdev->driver_override;
718 	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
719 		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
720 	} else {
721 		kfree(driver_override);
722 		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
723 	}
724 	device_unlock(dev);
725 
726 	kfree(old);
727 
728 	return count;
729 }
730 
731 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
732 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
733 {
734 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
735 	ssize_t len;
736 
737 	device_lock(dev);
738 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
739 	device_unlock(dev);
740 	return len;
741 }
742 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
743 
744 static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
745 	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
746 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
747 	&dev_attr_device.attr,
748 	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
749 	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
750 	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
751 	&dev_attr_class.attr,
752 	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
753 	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
754 	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
755 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
756 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
757 	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
758 #endif
759 	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
760 	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
761 	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
762 	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
763 	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
764 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
765 	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
766 #endif
767 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
768 	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
769 #endif
770 	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
771 	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
772 	NULL,
773 };
774 
775 static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
776 	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
777 	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
778 	NULL,
779 };
780 
781 static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
782 	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
783 	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
784 	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
785 	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
786 	NULL,
787 };
788 
789 static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
790 	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
791 	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
792 	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
793 	NULL,
794 };
795 
796 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
797 	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
798 };
799 
800 const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
801 	&pcibus_group,
802 	NULL,
803 };
804 
805 static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
806 			     char *buf)
807 {
808 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
809 	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
810 
811 	if (vga_dev)
812 		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
813 
814 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
815 		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
816 		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
817 }
818 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
819 
820 static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
821 			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
822 			       loff_t off, size_t count)
823 {
824 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
825 	unsigned int size = 64;
826 	loff_t init_off = off;
827 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
828 
829 	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
830 	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
831 		size = dev->cfg_size;
832 	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
833 		size = 128;
834 
835 	if (off > size)
836 		return 0;
837 	if (off + count > size) {
838 		size -= off;
839 		count = size;
840 	} else {
841 		size = count;
842 	}
843 
844 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
845 
846 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
847 		u8 val;
848 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
849 		data[off - init_off] = val;
850 		off++;
851 		size--;
852 	}
853 
854 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
855 		u16 val;
856 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
857 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
858 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
859 		off += 2;
860 		size -= 2;
861 	}
862 
863 	while (size > 3) {
864 		u32 val;
865 		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
866 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
867 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
868 		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
869 		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
870 		off += 4;
871 		size -= 4;
872 	}
873 
874 	if (size >= 2) {
875 		u16 val;
876 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
877 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
878 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
879 		off += 2;
880 		size -= 2;
881 	}
882 
883 	if (size > 0) {
884 		u8 val;
885 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
886 		data[off - init_off] = val;
887 		off++;
888 		--size;
889 	}
890 
891 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
892 
893 	return count;
894 }
895 
896 static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
897 				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
898 				loff_t off, size_t count)
899 {
900 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
901 	unsigned int size = count;
902 	loff_t init_off = off;
903 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
904 
905 	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
906 		return 0;
907 	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
908 		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
909 		count = size;
910 	}
911 
912 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
913 
914 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
915 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
916 		off++;
917 		size--;
918 	}
919 
920 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
921 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
922 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
923 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
924 		off += 2;
925 		size -= 2;
926 	}
927 
928 	while (size > 3) {
929 		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
930 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
931 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
932 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
933 		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
934 		off += 4;
935 		size -= 4;
936 	}
937 
938 	if (size >= 2) {
939 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
940 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
941 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
942 		off += 2;
943 		size -= 2;
944 	}
945 
946 	if (size) {
947 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
948 		off++;
949 		--size;
950 	}
951 
952 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
953 
954 	return count;
955 }
956 
957 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
958 /**
959  * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
960  * @filp: open sysfs file
961  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
962  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
963  * @buf: buffer to store results
964  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
965  * @count: number of bytes to read
966  *
967  * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
968  * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
969  */
970 static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
971 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
972 				  loff_t off, size_t count)
973 {
974 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
975 
976 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
977 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
978 		return -EINVAL;
979 
980 	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
981 }
982 
983 /**
984  * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
985  * @filp: open sysfs file
986  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
987  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
988  * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
989  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
990  * @count: number of bytes to write
991  *
992  * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
993  * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
994  */
995 static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
996 				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
997 				   loff_t off, size_t count)
998 {
999 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1000 
1001 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
1002 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
1003 		return -EINVAL;
1004 
1005 	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /**
1009  * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
1010  * @filp: open sysfs file
1011  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
1012  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1013  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
1014  *
1015  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
1016  * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
1017  * memory space.
1018  */
1019 static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1020 			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
1021 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1022 {
1023 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1024 
1025 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /**
1029  * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
1030  * @filp: open sysfs file
1031  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
1032  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1033  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
1034  *
1035  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
1036  * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
1037  * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
1038  */
1039 static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1040 			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
1041 			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1042 {
1043 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1044 
1045 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
1050  * @b: bus to create files under
1051  * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
1052  *
1053  * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
1054  */
1055 void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
1056 				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
1057 {
1058 }
1059 
1060 /**
1061  * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
1062  * @b: bus to create files under
1063  *
1064  * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
1065  * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
1066  * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
1067  *
1068  * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
1069  * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
1070  */
1071 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1072 {
1073 	int error;
1074 
1075 	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
1076 			       GFP_ATOMIC);
1077 	if (!b->legacy_io)
1078 		goto kzalloc_err;
1079 
1080 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
1081 	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
1082 	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
1083 	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1084 	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
1085 	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
1086 	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
1087 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
1088 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1089 	if (error)
1090 		goto legacy_io_err;
1091 
1092 	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
1093 	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
1094 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
1095 	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
1096 	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
1097 	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1098 	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
1099 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
1100 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1101 	if (error)
1102 		goto legacy_mem_err;
1103 
1104 	return;
1105 
1106 legacy_mem_err:
1107 	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1108 legacy_io_err:
1109 	kfree(b->legacy_io);
1110 	b->legacy_io = NULL;
1111 kzalloc_err:
1112 	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
1113 }
1114 
1115 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1116 {
1117 	if (b->legacy_io) {
1118 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1119 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1120 		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1121 	}
1122 }
1123 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1124 
1125 #if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1126 
1127 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1128 		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1129 {
1130 	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1131 	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1132 
1133 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1134 		return 0;
1135 	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1136 	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1137 	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1138 	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1139 		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1140 				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1141 		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1142 	}
1143 	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1144 			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1145 		return 1;
1146 	return 0;
1147 }
1148 
1149 /**
1150  * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1151  * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1152  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1153  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1154  * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1155  *
1156  * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1157  */
1158 static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1159 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1160 {
1161 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1162 	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1163 	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1164 	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1165 
1166 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1167 		return -EINVAL;
1168 
1169 	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1170 		return -EINVAL;
1171 
1172 	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1173 
1174 	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1175 }
1176 
1177 static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1178 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1179 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1180 {
1181 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1185 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1186 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1187 {
1188 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1192 			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1193 			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1194 {
1195 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1196 	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1197 	unsigned long port = off;
1198 
1199 	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1200 
1201 	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1202 		return 0;
1203 
1204 	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1205 		return -EINVAL;
1206 
1207 	switch (count) {
1208 	case 1:
1209 		if (write)
1210 			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1211 		else
1212 			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1213 		return 1;
1214 	case 2:
1215 		if (write)
1216 			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1217 		else
1218 			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1219 		return 2;
1220 	case 4:
1221 		if (write)
1222 			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1223 		else
1224 			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1225 		return 4;
1226 	}
1227 	return -EINVAL;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1231 				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1232 				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1233 {
1234 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1238 				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1239 				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1240 {
1241 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /**
1245  * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1246  * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1247  *
1248  * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1249  * free their resources.
1250  */
1251 static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1252 {
1253 	int i;
1254 
1255 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1256 		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1257 
1258 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1259 		if (res_attr) {
1260 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1261 			kfree(res_attr);
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1265 		if (res_attr) {
1266 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1267 			kfree(res_attr);
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 }
1271 
1272 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1273 {
1274 	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1275 	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1276 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1277 	char *res_attr_name;
1278 	int retval;
1279 
1280 	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1281 	if (!res_attr)
1282 		return -ENOMEM;
1283 
1284 	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1285 
1286 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1287 	if (write_combine) {
1288 		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1289 		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1290 		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1291 	} else {
1292 		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1293 		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1294 		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1295 			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1296 			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1297 			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1298 				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1299 		} else {
1300 			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1301 		}
1302 	}
1303 	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1304 	res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1305 	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1306 	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1307 	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1308 	if (retval)
1309 		kfree(res_attr);
1310 
1311 	return retval;
1312 }
1313 
1314 /**
1315  * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1316  * @pdev: dev in question
1317  *
1318  * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1319  */
1320 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1321 {
1322 	int i;
1323 	int retval;
1324 
1325 	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1326 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1327 
1328 		/* skip empty resources */
1329 		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1330 			continue;
1331 
1332 		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1333 		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1334 		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1335 		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1336 			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1337 		if (retval) {
1338 			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1339 			return retval;
1340 		}
1341 	}
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1345 int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1346 void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1347 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1348 
1349 /**
1350  * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1351  * @filp: sysfs file
1352  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1353  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1354  * @buf: user input
1355  * @off: file offset
1356  * @count: number of byte in input
1357  *
1358  * writing anything except 0 enables it
1359  */
1360 static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1361 			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1362 			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1363 {
1364 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1365 
1366 	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1367 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1368 	else
1369 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1370 
1371 	return count;
1372 }
1373 
1374 /**
1375  * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1376  * @filp: sysfs file
1377  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1378  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1379  * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1380  * @off: file offset
1381  * @count: number of bytes to read
1382  *
1383  * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1384  * device corresponding to @kobj.
1385  */
1386 static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1387 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1388 			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1389 {
1390 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1391 	void __iomem *rom;
1392 	size_t size;
1393 
1394 	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1395 		return -EINVAL;
1396 
1397 	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1398 	if (!rom || !size)
1399 		return -EIO;
1400 
1401 	if (off >= size)
1402 		count = 0;
1403 	else {
1404 		if (off + count > size)
1405 			count = size - off;
1406 
1407 		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1408 	}
1409 	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1410 
1411 	return count;
1412 }
1413 
1414 static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1415 	.attr =	{
1416 		.name = "config",
1417 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1418 	},
1419 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1420 	.read = pci_read_config,
1421 	.write = pci_write_config,
1422 };
1423 
1424 static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1425 	.attr =	{
1426 		.name = "config",
1427 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1428 	},
1429 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1430 	.read = pci_read_config,
1431 	.write = pci_write_config,
1432 };
1433 
1434 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1435 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1436 {
1437 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1438 	unsigned long val;
1439 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1440 
1441 	if (result < 0)
1442 		return result;
1443 
1444 	if (val != 1)
1445 		return -EINVAL;
1446 
1447 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1448 	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1449 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1450 	if (result < 0)
1451 		return result;
1452 
1453 	return count;
1454 }
1455 
1456 static DEVICE_ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1457 
1458 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1459 {
1460 	int retval;
1461 
1462 	pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1463 	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1464 
1465 	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1466 		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1467 		if (retval)
1468 			goto error;
1469 	}
1470 	return 0;
1471 
1472 error:
1473 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1474 	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1475 	return retval;
1476 }
1477 
1478 int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1479 {
1480 	int retval;
1481 	int rom_size;
1482 	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1483 
1484 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1485 		return -EACCES;
1486 
1487 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1488 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1489 	else
1490 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1491 	if (retval)
1492 		goto err;
1493 
1494 	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1495 	if (retval)
1496 		goto err_config_file;
1497 
1498 	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1499 	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1500 	if (rom_size) {
1501 		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1502 		if (!attr) {
1503 			retval = -ENOMEM;
1504 			goto err_resource_files;
1505 		}
1506 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1507 		attr->size = rom_size;
1508 		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1509 		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1510 		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1511 		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1512 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1513 		if (retval) {
1514 			kfree(attr);
1515 			goto err_resource_files;
1516 		}
1517 		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1521 	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1522 	if (retval)
1523 		goto err_rom_file;
1524 
1525 	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1526 
1527 	return 0;
1528 
1529 err_rom_file:
1530 	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1531 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1532 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1533 		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1534 	}
1535 err_resource_files:
1536 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1537 err_config_file:
1538 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1539 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1540 	else
1541 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1542 err:
1543 	return retval;
1544 }
1545 
1546 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1547 {
1548 	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1549 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1550 	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1551 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1552 		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1553 	}
1554 }
1555 
1556 /**
1557  * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1558  * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1559  *
1560  * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1561  */
1562 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1563 {
1564 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1565 		return;
1566 
1567 	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1568 
1569 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1570 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1571 	else
1572 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1573 
1574 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1575 
1576 	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1577 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1578 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1579 		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1583 }
1584 
1585 static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1586 {
1587 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1588 	int retval;
1589 
1590 	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1591 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1592 		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1593 		if (retval) {
1594 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1595 			return retval;
1596 		}
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	return 0;
1600 }
1601 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1602 
1603 static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1604 	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1605 	NULL,
1606 };
1607 
1608 static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1609 					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1610 {
1611 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1612 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1613 
1614 	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1615 		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1616 			return 0;
1617 
1618 	return a->mode;
1619 }
1620 
1621 static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1622 	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1623 	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
1624 	NULL,
1625 };
1626 
1627 static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1628 					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1629 {
1630 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1631 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1632 
1633 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1634 		return 0;
1635 
1636 	return a->mode;
1637 }
1638 
1639 static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1640 					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1641 {
1642 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1643 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1644 
1645 	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1646 		return a->mode;
1647 
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1652 					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1653 {
1654 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1655 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1656 
1657 	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1658 		return a->mode;
1659 
1660 	return 0;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1664 	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1665 };
1666 
1667 const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1668 	&pci_dev_group,
1669 	NULL,
1670 };
1671 
1672 static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_group = {
1673 	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1674 };
1675 
1676 const struct attribute_group *pci_bridge_groups[] = {
1677 	&pci_bridge_group,
1678 	NULL,
1679 };
1680 
1681 static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_group = {
1682 	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1683 };
1684 
1685 const struct attribute_group *pcie_dev_groups[] = {
1686 	&pcie_dev_group,
1687 	NULL,
1688 };
1689 
1690 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1691 	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1692 	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1693 };
1694 
1695 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1696 static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1697 	&dev_attr_sriov_totalvfs.attr,
1698 	&dev_attr_sriov_numvfs.attr,
1699 	&dev_attr_sriov_offset.attr,
1700 	&dev_attr_sriov_stride.attr,
1701 	&dev_attr_sriov_vf_device.attr,
1702 	&dev_attr_sriov_drivers_autoprobe.attr,
1703 	NULL,
1704 };
1705 
1706 static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1707 				       struct attribute *a, int n)
1708 {
1709 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1710 
1711 	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1712 		return 0;
1713 
1714 	return a->mode;
1715 }
1716 
1717 static const struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1718 	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1719 	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
1720 };
1721 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1722 
1723 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1724 	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1725 	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1726 };
1727 
1728 static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1729 	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1730 	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1731 };
1732 
1733 static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1734 	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1735 	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1736 };
1737 
1738 static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1739 	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1740 	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1742 	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
1743 #endif
1744 	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1745 	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1746 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1747 	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1748 #endif
1749 	NULL,
1750 };
1751 
1752 const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1753 	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1754 };
1755