xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/iov.c (revision d8eabc37)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support
4  *   Single Root IOV 1.0
5  *   Address Translation Service 1.0
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include "pci.h"
17 
18 #define VIRTFN_ID_LEN	16
19 
20 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int vf_id)
21 {
22 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
23 		return -EINVAL;
24 	return dev->bus->number + ((dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset +
25 				    dev->sriov->stride * vf_id) >> 8);
26 }
27 
28 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int vf_id)
29 {
30 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
31 		return -EINVAL;
32 	return (dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset +
33 		dev->sriov->stride * vf_id) & 0xff;
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * Per SR-IOV spec sec 3.3.10 and 3.3.11, First VF Offset and VF Stride may
38  * change when NumVFs changes.
39  *
40  * Update iov->offset and iov->stride when NumVFs is written.
41  */
42 static inline void pci_iov_set_numvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
43 {
44 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
45 
46 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, nr_virtfn);
47 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, &iov->offset);
48 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE, &iov->stride);
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * The PF consumes one bus number.  NumVFs, First VF Offset, and VF Stride
53  * determine how many additional bus numbers will be consumed by VFs.
54  *
55  * Iterate over all valid NumVFs, validate offset and stride, and calculate
56  * the maximum number of bus numbers that could ever be required.
57  */
58 static int compute_max_vf_buses(struct pci_dev *dev)
59 {
60 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
61 	int nr_virtfn, busnr, rc = 0;
62 
63 	for (nr_virtfn = iov->total_VFs; nr_virtfn; nr_virtfn--) {
64 		pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, nr_virtfn);
65 		if (!iov->offset || (nr_virtfn > 1 && !iov->stride)) {
66 			rc = -EIO;
67 			goto out;
68 		}
69 
70 		busnr = pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1);
71 		if (busnr > iov->max_VF_buses)
72 			iov->max_VF_buses = busnr;
73 	}
74 
75 out:
76 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
77 	return rc;
78 }
79 
80 static struct pci_bus *virtfn_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, int busnr)
81 {
82 	struct pci_bus *child;
83 
84 	if (bus->number == busnr)
85 		return bus;
86 
87 	child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr);
88 	if (child)
89 		return child;
90 
91 	child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, NULL, busnr);
92 	if (!child)
93 		return NULL;
94 
95 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, busnr, busnr);
96 
97 	return child;
98 }
99 
100 static void virtfn_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *physbus, struct pci_bus *virtbus)
101 {
102 	if (physbus != virtbus && list_empty(&virtbus->devices))
103 		pci_remove_bus(virtbus);
104 }
105 
106 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
107 {
108 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	return dev->sriov->barsz[resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
112 }
113 
114 static void pci_read_vf_config_common(struct pci_dev *virtfn)
115 {
116 	struct pci_dev *physfn = virtfn->physfn;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Some config registers are the same across all associated VFs.
120 	 * Read them once from VF0 so we can skip reading them from the
121 	 * other VFs.
122 	 *
123 	 * PCIe r4.0, sec 9.3.4.1, technically doesn't require all VFs to
124 	 * have the same Revision ID and Subsystem ID, but we assume they
125 	 * do.
126 	 */
127 	pci_read_config_dword(virtfn, PCI_CLASS_REVISION,
128 			      &physfn->sriov->class);
129 	pci_read_config_byte(virtfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
130 			     &physfn->sriov->hdr_type);
131 	pci_read_config_word(virtfn, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
132 			     &physfn->sriov->subsystem_vendor);
133 	pci_read_config_word(virtfn, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
134 			     &physfn->sriov->subsystem_device);
135 
136 	physfn->sriov->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(virtfn);
137 }
138 
139 int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
143 	u64 size;
144 	char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN];
145 	struct pci_dev *virtfn;
146 	struct resource *res;
147 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
148 	struct pci_bus *bus;
149 
150 	bus = virtfn_add_bus(dev->bus, pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, id));
151 	if (!bus)
152 		goto failed;
153 
154 	virtfn = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
155 	if (!virtfn)
156 		goto failed0;
157 
158 	virtfn->devfn = pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(dev, id);
159 	virtfn->vendor = dev->vendor;
160 	virtfn->device = iov->vf_device;
161 	virtfn->is_virtfn = 1;
162 	virtfn->physfn = pci_dev_get(dev);
163 
164 	if (id == 0)
165 		pci_read_vf_config_common(virtfn);
166 
167 	rc = pci_setup_device(virtfn);
168 	if (rc)
169 		goto failed1;
170 
171 	virtfn->dev.parent = dev->dev.parent;
172 	virtfn->multifunction = 0;
173 
174 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
175 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
176 		if (!res->parent)
177 			continue;
178 		virtfn->resource[i].name = pci_name(virtfn);
179 		virtfn->resource[i].flags = res->flags;
180 		size = pci_iov_resource_size(dev, i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES);
181 		virtfn->resource[i].start = res->start + size * id;
182 		virtfn->resource[i].end = virtfn->resource[i].start + size - 1;
183 		rc = request_resource(res, &virtfn->resource[i]);
184 		BUG_ON(rc);
185 	}
186 
187 	pci_device_add(virtfn, virtfn->bus);
188 
189 	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
190 	rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &virtfn->dev.kobj, buf);
191 	if (rc)
192 		goto failed2;
193 	rc = sysfs_create_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj, "physfn");
194 	if (rc)
195 		goto failed3;
196 
197 	kobject_uevent(&virtfn->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
198 
199 	pci_bus_add_device(virtfn);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 
203 failed3:
204 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf);
205 failed2:
206 	pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(virtfn);
207 failed1:
208 	pci_dev_put(dev);
209 failed0:
210 	virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, bus);
211 failed:
212 
213 	return rc;
214 }
215 
216 void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
217 {
218 	char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN];
219 	struct pci_dev *virtfn;
220 
221 	virtfn = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
222 					     pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, id),
223 					     pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(dev, id));
224 	if (!virtfn)
225 		return;
226 
227 	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
228 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf);
229 	/*
230 	 * pci_stop_dev() could have been called for this virtfn already,
231 	 * so the directory for the virtfn may have been removed before.
232 	 * Double check to avoid spurious sysfs warnings.
233 	 */
234 	if (virtfn->dev.kobj.sd)
235 		sysfs_remove_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, "physfn");
236 
237 	pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(virtfn);
238 	virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, virtfn->bus);
239 
240 	/* balance pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() */
241 	pci_dev_put(virtfn);
242 	pci_dev_put(dev);
243 }
244 
245 int __weak pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
246 {
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 int __weak pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
251 {
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int sriov_add_vfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 num_vfs)
256 {
257 	unsigned int i;
258 	int rc;
259 
260 	if (dev->no_vf_scan)
261 		return 0;
262 
263 	for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
264 		rc = pci_iov_add_virtfn(dev, i);
265 		if (rc)
266 			goto failed;
267 	}
268 	return 0;
269 failed:
270 	while (i--)
271 		pci_iov_remove_virtfn(dev, i);
272 
273 	return rc;
274 }
275 
276 static int sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
277 {
278 	int rc;
279 	int i;
280 	int nres;
281 	u16 initial;
282 	struct resource *res;
283 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
284 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
285 	int bars = 0;
286 	int bus;
287 
288 	if (!nr_virtfn)
289 		return 0;
290 
291 	if (iov->num_VFs)
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 
294 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF, &initial);
295 	if (initial > iov->total_VFs ||
296 	    (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (initial != iov->total_VFs)))
297 		return -EIO;
298 
299 	if (nr_virtfn < 0 || nr_virtfn > iov->total_VFs ||
300 	    (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (nr_virtfn > initial)))
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 
303 	nres = 0;
304 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
305 		bars |= (1 << (i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES));
306 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
307 		if (res->parent)
308 			nres++;
309 	}
310 	if (nres != iov->nres) {
311 		pci_err(dev, "not enough MMIO resources for SR-IOV\n");
312 		return -ENOMEM;
313 	}
314 
315 	bus = pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1);
316 	if (bus > dev->bus->busn_res.end) {
317 		pci_err(dev, "can't enable %d VFs (bus %02x out of range of %pR)\n",
318 			nr_virtfn, bus, &dev->bus->busn_res);
319 		return -ENOMEM;
320 	}
321 
322 	if (pci_enable_resources(dev, bars)) {
323 		pci_err(dev, "SR-IOV: IOV BARS not allocated\n");
324 		return -ENOMEM;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn) {
328 		pdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, iov->link);
329 		if (!pdev)
330 			return -ENODEV;
331 
332 		if (!pdev->is_physfn) {
333 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
334 			return -ENOSYS;
335 		}
336 
337 		rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj,
338 					&pdev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
339 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
340 		if (rc)
341 			return rc;
342 	}
343 
344 	iov->initial_VFs = initial;
345 	if (nr_virtfn < initial)
346 		initial = nr_virtfn;
347 
348 	rc = pcibios_sriov_enable(dev, initial);
349 	if (rc) {
350 		pci_err(dev, "failure %d from pcibios_sriov_enable()\n", rc);
351 		goto err_pcibios;
352 	}
353 
354 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, nr_virtfn);
355 	iov->ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE;
356 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
357 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
358 	msleep(100);
359 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
360 
361 	rc = sriov_add_vfs(dev, initial);
362 	if (rc)
363 		goto err_pcibios;
364 
365 	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
366 	iov->num_VFs = nr_virtfn;
367 
368 	return 0;
369 
370 err_pcibios:
371 	iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE);
372 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
373 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
374 	ssleep(1);
375 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
376 
377 	pcibios_sriov_disable(dev);
378 
379 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn)
380 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
381 
382 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
383 	return rc;
384 }
385 
386 static void sriov_del_vfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
387 {
388 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
389 	int i;
390 
391 	if (dev->no_vf_scan)
392 		return;
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i < iov->num_VFs; i++)
395 		pci_iov_remove_virtfn(dev, i);
396 }
397 
398 static void sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
399 {
400 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
401 
402 	if (!iov->num_VFs)
403 		return;
404 
405 	sriov_del_vfs(dev);
406 	iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE);
407 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
408 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
409 	ssleep(1);
410 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
411 
412 	pcibios_sriov_disable(dev);
413 
414 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn)
415 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
416 
417 	iov->num_VFs = 0;
418 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
419 }
420 
421 static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
422 {
423 	int i, bar64;
424 	int rc;
425 	int nres;
426 	u32 pgsz;
427 	u16 ctrl, total;
428 	struct pci_sriov *iov;
429 	struct resource *res;
430 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
431 
432 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl);
433 	if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) {
434 		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, 0);
435 		ssleep(1);
436 	}
437 
438 	ctrl = 0;
439 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &dev->bus->devices, bus_list)
440 		if (pdev->is_physfn)
441 			goto found;
442 
443 	pdev = NULL;
444 	if (pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus))
445 		ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
446 
447 found:
448 	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl);
449 
450 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF, &total);
451 	if (!total)
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SUP_PGSIZE, &pgsz);
455 	i = PAGE_SHIFT > 12 ? PAGE_SHIFT - 12 : 0;
456 	pgsz &= ~((1 << i) - 1);
457 	if (!pgsz)
458 		return -EIO;
459 
460 	pgsz &= ~(pgsz - 1);
461 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, pgsz);
462 
463 	iov = kzalloc(sizeof(*iov), GFP_KERNEL);
464 	if (!iov)
465 		return -ENOMEM;
466 
467 	nres = 0;
468 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
469 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
470 		/*
471 		 * If it is already FIXED, don't change it, something
472 		 * (perhaps EA or header fixups) wants it this way.
473 		 */
474 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
475 			bar64 = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ? 1 : 0;
476 		else
477 			bar64 = __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res,
478 						pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + i * 4);
479 		if (!res->flags)
480 			continue;
481 		if (resource_size(res) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
482 			rc = -EIO;
483 			goto failed;
484 		}
485 		iov->barsz[i] = resource_size(res);
486 		res->end = res->start + resource_size(res) * total - 1;
487 		pci_info(dev, "VF(n) BAR%d space: %pR (contains BAR%d for %d VFs)\n",
488 			 i, res, i, total);
489 		i += bar64;
490 		nres++;
491 	}
492 
493 	iov->pos = pos;
494 	iov->nres = nres;
495 	iov->ctrl = ctrl;
496 	iov->total_VFs = total;
497 	iov->driver_max_VFs = total;
498 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID, &iov->vf_device);
499 	iov->pgsz = pgsz;
500 	iov->self = dev;
501 	iov->drivers_autoprobe = true;
502 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CAP, &iov->cap);
503 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK, &iov->link);
504 	if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
505 		iov->link = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), iov->link);
506 
507 	if (pdev)
508 		iov->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
509 	else
510 		iov->dev = dev;
511 
512 	dev->sriov = iov;
513 	dev->is_physfn = 1;
514 	rc = compute_max_vf_buses(dev);
515 	if (rc)
516 		goto fail_max_buses;
517 
518 	return 0;
519 
520 fail_max_buses:
521 	dev->sriov = NULL;
522 	dev->is_physfn = 0;
523 failed:
524 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
525 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
526 		res->flags = 0;
527 	}
528 
529 	kfree(iov);
530 	return rc;
531 }
532 
533 static void sriov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
534 {
535 	BUG_ON(dev->sriov->num_VFs);
536 
537 	if (dev != dev->sriov->dev)
538 		pci_dev_put(dev->sriov->dev);
539 
540 	kfree(dev->sriov);
541 	dev->sriov = NULL;
542 }
543 
544 static void sriov_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
545 {
546 	int i;
547 	u16 ctrl;
548 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
549 
550 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl);
551 	if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
552 		return;
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * Restore PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI before pci_iov_set_numvfs() because
556 	 * it reads offset & stride, which depend on PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI.
557 	 */
558 	ctrl &= ~PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
559 	ctrl |= iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
560 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl);
561 
562 	for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++)
563 		pci_update_resource(dev, i);
564 
565 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, iov->pgsz);
566 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, iov->num_VFs);
567 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
568 	if (iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
569 		msleep(100);
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * pci_iov_init - initialize the IOV capability
574  * @dev: the PCI device
575  *
576  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
577  */
578 int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
579 {
580 	int pos;
581 
582 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
583 		return -ENODEV;
584 
585 	pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV);
586 	if (pos)
587 		return sriov_init(dev, pos);
588 
589 	return -ENODEV;
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  * pci_iov_release - release resources used by the IOV capability
594  * @dev: the PCI device
595  */
596 void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
597 {
598 	if (dev->is_physfn)
599 		sriov_release(dev);
600 }
601 
602 /**
603  * pci_iov_remove - clean up SR-IOV state after PF driver is detached
604  * @dev: the PCI device
605  */
606 void pci_iov_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
607 {
608 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
609 
610 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
611 		return;
612 
613 	iov->driver_max_VFs = iov->total_VFs;
614 	if (iov->num_VFs)
615 		pci_warn(dev, "driver left SR-IOV enabled after remove\n");
616 }
617 
618 /**
619  * pci_iov_update_resource - update a VF BAR
620  * @dev: the PCI device
621  * @resno: the resource number
622  *
623  * Update a VF BAR in the SR-IOV capability of a PF.
624  */
625 void pci_iov_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
626 {
627 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->is_physfn ? dev->sriov : NULL;
628 	struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
629 	int vf_bar = resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES;
630 	struct pci_bus_region region;
631 	u16 cmd;
632 	u32 new;
633 	int reg;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * The generic pci_restore_bars() path calls this for all devices,
637 	 * including VFs and non-SR-IOV devices.  If this is not a PF, we
638 	 * have nothing to do.
639 	 */
640 	if (!iov)
641 		return;
642 
643 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &cmd);
644 	if ((cmd & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) && (cmd & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE)) {
645 		dev_WARN(&dev->dev, "can't update enabled VF BAR%d %pR\n",
646 			 vf_bar, res);
647 		return;
648 	}
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * Ignore unimplemented BARs, unused resource slots for 64-bit
652 	 * BARs, and non-movable resources, e.g., those described via
653 	 * Enhanced Allocation.
654 	 */
655 	if (!res->flags)
656 		return;
657 
658 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
659 		return;
660 
661 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
662 		return;
663 
664 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
665 	new = region.start;
666 	new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
667 
668 	reg = iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + 4 * vf_bar;
669 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
670 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
671 		new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
672 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
673 	}
674 }
675 
676 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev,
677 						      int resno)
678 {
679 	return pci_iov_resource_size(dev, resno);
680 }
681 
682 /**
683  * pci_sriov_resource_alignment - get resource alignment for VF BAR
684  * @dev: the PCI device
685  * @resno: the resource number
686  *
687  * Returns the alignment of the VF BAR found in the SR-IOV capability.
688  * This is not the same as the resource size which is defined as
689  * the VF BAR size multiplied by the number of VFs.  The alignment
690  * is just the VF BAR size.
691  */
692 resource_size_t pci_sriov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
693 {
694 	return pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(dev, resno);
695 }
696 
697 /**
698  * pci_restore_iov_state - restore the state of the IOV capability
699  * @dev: the PCI device
700  */
701 void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
702 {
703 	if (dev->is_physfn)
704 		sriov_restore_state(dev);
705 }
706 
707 /**
708  * pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe - set PF property drivers_autoprobe for VFs
709  * @dev: the PCI device
710  * @auto_probe: set VF drivers auto probe flag
711  */
712 void pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe(struct pci_dev *dev, bool auto_probe)
713 {
714 	if (dev->is_physfn)
715 		dev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = auto_probe;
716 }
717 
718 /**
719  * pci_iov_bus_range - find bus range used by Virtual Function
720  * @bus: the PCI bus
721  *
722  * Returns max number of buses (exclude current one) used by Virtual
723  * Functions.
724  */
725 int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus)
726 {
727 	int max = 0;
728 	struct pci_dev *dev;
729 
730 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
731 		if (!dev->is_physfn)
732 			continue;
733 		if (dev->sriov->max_VF_buses > max)
734 			max = dev->sriov->max_VF_buses;
735 	}
736 
737 	return max ? max - bus->number : 0;
738 }
739 
740 /**
741  * pci_enable_sriov - enable the SR-IOV capability
742  * @dev: the PCI device
743  * @nr_virtfn: number of virtual functions to enable
744  *
745  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
746  */
747 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
748 {
749 	might_sleep();
750 
751 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
752 		return -ENOSYS;
753 
754 	return sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn);
755 }
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_sriov);
757 
758 /**
759  * pci_disable_sriov - disable the SR-IOV capability
760  * @dev: the PCI device
761  */
762 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev)
763 {
764 	might_sleep();
765 
766 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
767 		return;
768 
769 	sriov_disable(dev);
770 }
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_sriov);
772 
773 /**
774  * pci_num_vf - return number of VFs associated with a PF device_release_driver
775  * @dev: the PCI device
776  *
777  * Returns number of VFs, or 0 if SR-IOV is not enabled.
778  */
779 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev)
780 {
781 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
782 		return 0;
783 
784 	return dev->sriov->num_VFs;
785 }
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_num_vf);
787 
788 /**
789  * pci_vfs_assigned - returns number of VFs are assigned to a guest
790  * @dev: the PCI device
791  *
792  * Returns number of VFs belonging to this device that are assigned to a guest.
793  * If device is not a physical function returns 0.
794  */
795 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
796 {
797 	struct pci_dev *vfdev;
798 	unsigned int vfs_assigned = 0;
799 	unsigned short dev_id;
800 
801 	/* only search if we are a PF */
802 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
803 		return 0;
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * determine the device ID for the VFs, the vendor ID will be the
807 	 * same as the PF so there is no need to check for that one
808 	 */
809 	dev_id = dev->sriov->vf_device;
810 
811 	/* loop through all the VFs to see if we own any that are assigned */
812 	vfdev = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev_id, NULL);
813 	while (vfdev) {
814 		/*
815 		 * It is considered assigned if it is a virtual function with
816 		 * our dev as the physical function and the assigned bit is set
817 		 */
818 		if (vfdev->is_virtfn && (vfdev->physfn == dev) &&
819 			pci_is_dev_assigned(vfdev))
820 			vfs_assigned++;
821 
822 		vfdev = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev_id, vfdev);
823 	}
824 
825 	return vfs_assigned;
826 }
827 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vfs_assigned);
828 
829 /**
830  * pci_sriov_set_totalvfs -- reduce the TotalVFs available
831  * @dev: the PCI PF device
832  * @numvfs: number that should be used for TotalVFs supported
833  *
834  * Should be called from PF driver's probe routine with
835  * device's mutex held.
836  *
837  * Returns 0 if PF is an SRIOV-capable device and
838  * value of numvfs valid. If not a PF return -ENOSYS;
839  * if numvfs is invalid return -EINVAL;
840  * if VFs already enabled, return -EBUSY.
841  */
842 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
843 {
844 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
845 		return -ENOSYS;
846 
847 	if (numvfs > dev->sriov->total_VFs)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 
850 	/* Shouldn't change if VFs already enabled */
851 	if (dev->sriov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
852 		return -EBUSY;
853 
854 	dev->sriov->driver_max_VFs = numvfs;
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_set_totalvfs);
858 
859 /**
860  * pci_sriov_get_totalvfs -- get total VFs supported on this device
861  * @dev: the PCI PF device
862  *
863  * For a PCIe device with SRIOV support, return the PCIe
864  * SRIOV capability value of TotalVFs or the value of driver_max_VFs
865  * if the driver reduced it.  Otherwise 0.
866  */
867 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
868 {
869 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
870 		return 0;
871 
872 	return dev->sriov->driver_max_VFs;
873 }
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_get_totalvfs);
875 
876 /**
877  * pci_sriov_configure_simple - helper to configure SR-IOV
878  * @dev: the PCI device
879  * @nr_virtfn: number of virtual functions to enable, 0 to disable
880  *
881  * Enable or disable SR-IOV for devices that don't require any PF setup
882  * before enabling SR-IOV.  Return value is negative on error, or number of
883  * VFs allocated on success.
884  */
885 int pci_sriov_configure_simple(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
886 {
887 	int rc;
888 
889 	might_sleep();
890 
891 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
892 		return -ENODEV;
893 
894 	if (pci_vfs_assigned(dev)) {
895 		pci_warn(dev, "Cannot modify SR-IOV while VFs are assigned\n");
896 		return -EPERM;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (nr_virtfn == 0) {
900 		sriov_disable(dev);
901 		return 0;
902 	}
903 
904 	rc = sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn);
905 	if (rc < 0)
906 		return rc;
907 
908 	return nr_virtfn;
909 }
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_configure_simple);
911