xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/iov.c (revision a50b854e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support
4  *   Single Root IOV 1.0
5  *   Address Translation Service 1.0
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include "pci.h"
17 
18 #define VIRTFN_ID_LEN	16
19 
20 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int vf_id)
21 {
22 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
23 		return -EINVAL;
24 	return dev->bus->number + ((dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset +
25 				    dev->sriov->stride * vf_id) >> 8);
26 }
27 
28 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int vf_id)
29 {
30 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
31 		return -EINVAL;
32 	return (dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset +
33 		dev->sriov->stride * vf_id) & 0xff;
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * Per SR-IOV spec sec 3.3.10 and 3.3.11, First VF Offset and VF Stride may
38  * change when NumVFs changes.
39  *
40  * Update iov->offset and iov->stride when NumVFs is written.
41  */
42 static inline void pci_iov_set_numvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
43 {
44 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
45 
46 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, nr_virtfn);
47 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, &iov->offset);
48 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE, &iov->stride);
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * The PF consumes one bus number.  NumVFs, First VF Offset, and VF Stride
53  * determine how many additional bus numbers will be consumed by VFs.
54  *
55  * Iterate over all valid NumVFs, validate offset and stride, and calculate
56  * the maximum number of bus numbers that could ever be required.
57  */
58 static int compute_max_vf_buses(struct pci_dev *dev)
59 {
60 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
61 	int nr_virtfn, busnr, rc = 0;
62 
63 	for (nr_virtfn = iov->total_VFs; nr_virtfn; nr_virtfn--) {
64 		pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, nr_virtfn);
65 		if (!iov->offset || (nr_virtfn > 1 && !iov->stride)) {
66 			rc = -EIO;
67 			goto out;
68 		}
69 
70 		busnr = pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1);
71 		if (busnr > iov->max_VF_buses)
72 			iov->max_VF_buses = busnr;
73 	}
74 
75 out:
76 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
77 	return rc;
78 }
79 
80 static struct pci_bus *virtfn_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, int busnr)
81 {
82 	struct pci_bus *child;
83 
84 	if (bus->number == busnr)
85 		return bus;
86 
87 	child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr);
88 	if (child)
89 		return child;
90 
91 	child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, NULL, busnr);
92 	if (!child)
93 		return NULL;
94 
95 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, busnr, busnr);
96 
97 	return child;
98 }
99 
100 static void virtfn_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *physbus, struct pci_bus *virtbus)
101 {
102 	if (physbus != virtbus && list_empty(&virtbus->devices))
103 		pci_remove_bus(virtbus);
104 }
105 
106 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
107 {
108 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	return dev->sriov->barsz[resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
112 }
113 
114 static void pci_read_vf_config_common(struct pci_dev *virtfn)
115 {
116 	struct pci_dev *physfn = virtfn->physfn;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Some config registers are the same across all associated VFs.
120 	 * Read them once from VF0 so we can skip reading them from the
121 	 * other VFs.
122 	 *
123 	 * PCIe r4.0, sec 9.3.4.1, technically doesn't require all VFs to
124 	 * have the same Revision ID and Subsystem ID, but we assume they
125 	 * do.
126 	 */
127 	pci_read_config_dword(virtfn, PCI_CLASS_REVISION,
128 			      &physfn->sriov->class);
129 	pci_read_config_byte(virtfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
130 			     &physfn->sriov->hdr_type);
131 	pci_read_config_word(virtfn, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
132 			     &physfn->sriov->subsystem_vendor);
133 	pci_read_config_word(virtfn, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
134 			     &physfn->sriov->subsystem_device);
135 }
136 
137 int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
138 {
139 	int i;
140 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
141 	u64 size;
142 	char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN];
143 	struct pci_dev *virtfn;
144 	struct resource *res;
145 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
146 	struct pci_bus *bus;
147 
148 	bus = virtfn_add_bus(dev->bus, pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, id));
149 	if (!bus)
150 		goto failed;
151 
152 	virtfn = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
153 	if (!virtfn)
154 		goto failed0;
155 
156 	virtfn->devfn = pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(dev, id);
157 	virtfn->vendor = dev->vendor;
158 	virtfn->device = iov->vf_device;
159 	virtfn->is_virtfn = 1;
160 	virtfn->physfn = pci_dev_get(dev);
161 
162 	if (id == 0)
163 		pci_read_vf_config_common(virtfn);
164 
165 	rc = pci_setup_device(virtfn);
166 	if (rc)
167 		goto failed1;
168 
169 	virtfn->dev.parent = dev->dev.parent;
170 	virtfn->multifunction = 0;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
173 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
174 		if (!res->parent)
175 			continue;
176 		virtfn->resource[i].name = pci_name(virtfn);
177 		virtfn->resource[i].flags = res->flags;
178 		size = pci_iov_resource_size(dev, i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES);
179 		virtfn->resource[i].start = res->start + size * id;
180 		virtfn->resource[i].end = virtfn->resource[i].start + size - 1;
181 		rc = request_resource(res, &virtfn->resource[i]);
182 		BUG_ON(rc);
183 	}
184 
185 	pci_device_add(virtfn, virtfn->bus);
186 
187 	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
188 	rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &virtfn->dev.kobj, buf);
189 	if (rc)
190 		goto failed2;
191 	rc = sysfs_create_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj, "physfn");
192 	if (rc)
193 		goto failed3;
194 
195 	kobject_uevent(&virtfn->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
196 
197 	pci_bus_add_device(virtfn);
198 
199 	return 0;
200 
201 failed3:
202 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf);
203 failed2:
204 	pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(virtfn);
205 failed1:
206 	pci_dev_put(dev);
207 failed0:
208 	virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, bus);
209 failed:
210 
211 	return rc;
212 }
213 
214 void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
215 {
216 	char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN];
217 	struct pci_dev *virtfn;
218 
219 	virtfn = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
220 					     pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, id),
221 					     pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(dev, id));
222 	if (!virtfn)
223 		return;
224 
225 	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
226 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf);
227 	/*
228 	 * pci_stop_dev() could have been called for this virtfn already,
229 	 * so the directory for the virtfn may have been removed before.
230 	 * Double check to avoid spurious sysfs warnings.
231 	 */
232 	if (virtfn->dev.kobj.sd)
233 		sysfs_remove_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, "physfn");
234 
235 	pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(virtfn);
236 	virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, virtfn->bus);
237 
238 	/* balance pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() */
239 	pci_dev_put(virtfn);
240 	pci_dev_put(dev);
241 }
242 
243 int __weak pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
244 {
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 int __weak pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
249 {
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static int sriov_add_vfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 num_vfs)
254 {
255 	unsigned int i;
256 	int rc;
257 
258 	if (dev->no_vf_scan)
259 		return 0;
260 
261 	for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
262 		rc = pci_iov_add_virtfn(dev, i);
263 		if (rc)
264 			goto failed;
265 	}
266 	return 0;
267 failed:
268 	while (i--)
269 		pci_iov_remove_virtfn(dev, i);
270 
271 	return rc;
272 }
273 
274 static int sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
275 {
276 	int rc;
277 	int i;
278 	int nres;
279 	u16 initial;
280 	struct resource *res;
281 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
282 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
283 	int bars = 0;
284 	int bus;
285 
286 	if (!nr_virtfn)
287 		return 0;
288 
289 	if (iov->num_VFs)
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF, &initial);
293 	if (initial > iov->total_VFs ||
294 	    (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (initial != iov->total_VFs)))
295 		return -EIO;
296 
297 	if (nr_virtfn < 0 || nr_virtfn > iov->total_VFs ||
298 	    (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (nr_virtfn > initial)))
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	nres = 0;
302 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
303 		bars |= (1 << (i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES));
304 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
305 		if (res->parent)
306 			nres++;
307 	}
308 	if (nres != iov->nres) {
309 		pci_err(dev, "not enough MMIO resources for SR-IOV\n");
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 	}
312 
313 	bus = pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1);
314 	if (bus > dev->bus->busn_res.end) {
315 		pci_err(dev, "can't enable %d VFs (bus %02x out of range of %pR)\n",
316 			nr_virtfn, bus, &dev->bus->busn_res);
317 		return -ENOMEM;
318 	}
319 
320 	if (pci_enable_resources(dev, bars)) {
321 		pci_err(dev, "SR-IOV: IOV BARS not allocated\n");
322 		return -ENOMEM;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn) {
326 		pdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, iov->link);
327 		if (!pdev)
328 			return -ENODEV;
329 
330 		if (!pdev->is_physfn) {
331 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
332 			return -ENOSYS;
333 		}
334 
335 		rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj,
336 					&pdev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
337 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
338 		if (rc)
339 			return rc;
340 	}
341 
342 	iov->initial_VFs = initial;
343 	if (nr_virtfn < initial)
344 		initial = nr_virtfn;
345 
346 	rc = pcibios_sriov_enable(dev, initial);
347 	if (rc) {
348 		pci_err(dev, "failure %d from pcibios_sriov_enable()\n", rc);
349 		goto err_pcibios;
350 	}
351 
352 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, nr_virtfn);
353 	iov->ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE;
354 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
355 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
356 	msleep(100);
357 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
358 
359 	rc = sriov_add_vfs(dev, initial);
360 	if (rc)
361 		goto err_pcibios;
362 
363 	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
364 	iov->num_VFs = nr_virtfn;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 
368 err_pcibios:
369 	iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE);
370 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
371 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
372 	ssleep(1);
373 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
374 
375 	pcibios_sriov_disable(dev);
376 
377 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn)
378 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
379 
380 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
381 	return rc;
382 }
383 
384 static void sriov_del_vfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
385 {
386 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
387 	int i;
388 
389 	if (dev->no_vf_scan)
390 		return;
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i < iov->num_VFs; i++)
393 		pci_iov_remove_virtfn(dev, i);
394 }
395 
396 static void sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
397 {
398 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
399 
400 	if (!iov->num_VFs)
401 		return;
402 
403 	sriov_del_vfs(dev);
404 	iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE);
405 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
406 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
407 	ssleep(1);
408 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
409 
410 	pcibios_sriov_disable(dev);
411 
412 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn)
413 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
414 
415 	iov->num_VFs = 0;
416 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
417 }
418 
419 static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
420 {
421 	int i, bar64;
422 	int rc;
423 	int nres;
424 	u32 pgsz;
425 	u16 ctrl, total;
426 	struct pci_sriov *iov;
427 	struct resource *res;
428 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
429 
430 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl);
431 	if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) {
432 		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, 0);
433 		ssleep(1);
434 	}
435 
436 	ctrl = 0;
437 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &dev->bus->devices, bus_list)
438 		if (pdev->is_physfn)
439 			goto found;
440 
441 	pdev = NULL;
442 	if (pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus))
443 		ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
444 
445 found:
446 	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl);
447 
448 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF, &total);
449 	if (!total)
450 		return 0;
451 
452 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SUP_PGSIZE, &pgsz);
453 	i = PAGE_SHIFT > 12 ? PAGE_SHIFT - 12 : 0;
454 	pgsz &= ~((1 << i) - 1);
455 	if (!pgsz)
456 		return -EIO;
457 
458 	pgsz &= ~(pgsz - 1);
459 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, pgsz);
460 
461 	iov = kzalloc(sizeof(*iov), GFP_KERNEL);
462 	if (!iov)
463 		return -ENOMEM;
464 
465 	nres = 0;
466 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
467 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
468 		/*
469 		 * If it is already FIXED, don't change it, something
470 		 * (perhaps EA or header fixups) wants it this way.
471 		 */
472 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
473 			bar64 = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ? 1 : 0;
474 		else
475 			bar64 = __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res,
476 						pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + i * 4);
477 		if (!res->flags)
478 			continue;
479 		if (resource_size(res) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
480 			rc = -EIO;
481 			goto failed;
482 		}
483 		iov->barsz[i] = resource_size(res);
484 		res->end = res->start + resource_size(res) * total - 1;
485 		pci_info(dev, "VF(n) BAR%d space: %pR (contains BAR%d for %d VFs)\n",
486 			 i, res, i, total);
487 		i += bar64;
488 		nres++;
489 	}
490 
491 	iov->pos = pos;
492 	iov->nres = nres;
493 	iov->ctrl = ctrl;
494 	iov->total_VFs = total;
495 	iov->driver_max_VFs = total;
496 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID, &iov->vf_device);
497 	iov->pgsz = pgsz;
498 	iov->self = dev;
499 	iov->drivers_autoprobe = true;
500 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CAP, &iov->cap);
501 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK, &iov->link);
502 	if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
503 		iov->link = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), iov->link);
504 
505 	if (pdev)
506 		iov->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
507 	else
508 		iov->dev = dev;
509 
510 	dev->sriov = iov;
511 	dev->is_physfn = 1;
512 	rc = compute_max_vf_buses(dev);
513 	if (rc)
514 		goto fail_max_buses;
515 
516 	return 0;
517 
518 fail_max_buses:
519 	dev->sriov = NULL;
520 	dev->is_physfn = 0;
521 failed:
522 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
523 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
524 		res->flags = 0;
525 	}
526 
527 	kfree(iov);
528 	return rc;
529 }
530 
531 static void sriov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
532 {
533 	BUG_ON(dev->sriov->num_VFs);
534 
535 	if (dev != dev->sriov->dev)
536 		pci_dev_put(dev->sriov->dev);
537 
538 	kfree(dev->sriov);
539 	dev->sriov = NULL;
540 }
541 
542 static void sriov_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
543 {
544 	int i;
545 	u16 ctrl;
546 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
547 
548 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl);
549 	if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
550 		return;
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Restore PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI before pci_iov_set_numvfs() because
554 	 * it reads offset & stride, which depend on PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI.
555 	 */
556 	ctrl &= ~PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
557 	ctrl |= iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
558 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl);
559 
560 	for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++)
561 		pci_update_resource(dev, i);
562 
563 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, iov->pgsz);
564 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, iov->num_VFs);
565 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
566 	if (iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
567 		msleep(100);
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * pci_iov_init - initialize the IOV capability
572  * @dev: the PCI device
573  *
574  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
575  */
576 int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
577 {
578 	int pos;
579 
580 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
581 		return -ENODEV;
582 
583 	pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV);
584 	if (pos)
585 		return sriov_init(dev, pos);
586 
587 	return -ENODEV;
588 }
589 
590 /**
591  * pci_iov_release - release resources used by the IOV capability
592  * @dev: the PCI device
593  */
594 void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
595 {
596 	if (dev->is_physfn)
597 		sriov_release(dev);
598 }
599 
600 /**
601  * pci_iov_remove - clean up SR-IOV state after PF driver is detached
602  * @dev: the PCI device
603  */
604 void pci_iov_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
605 {
606 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
607 
608 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
609 		return;
610 
611 	iov->driver_max_VFs = iov->total_VFs;
612 	if (iov->num_VFs)
613 		pci_warn(dev, "driver left SR-IOV enabled after remove\n");
614 }
615 
616 /**
617  * pci_iov_update_resource - update a VF BAR
618  * @dev: the PCI device
619  * @resno: the resource number
620  *
621  * Update a VF BAR in the SR-IOV capability of a PF.
622  */
623 void pci_iov_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
624 {
625 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->is_physfn ? dev->sriov : NULL;
626 	struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
627 	int vf_bar = resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES;
628 	struct pci_bus_region region;
629 	u16 cmd;
630 	u32 new;
631 	int reg;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * The generic pci_restore_bars() path calls this for all devices,
635 	 * including VFs and non-SR-IOV devices.  If this is not a PF, we
636 	 * have nothing to do.
637 	 */
638 	if (!iov)
639 		return;
640 
641 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &cmd);
642 	if ((cmd & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) && (cmd & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE)) {
643 		dev_WARN(&dev->dev, "can't update enabled VF BAR%d %pR\n",
644 			 vf_bar, res);
645 		return;
646 	}
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * Ignore unimplemented BARs, unused resource slots for 64-bit
650 	 * BARs, and non-movable resources, e.g., those described via
651 	 * Enhanced Allocation.
652 	 */
653 	if (!res->flags)
654 		return;
655 
656 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
657 		return;
658 
659 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
660 		return;
661 
662 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
663 	new = region.start;
664 	new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
665 
666 	reg = iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + 4 * vf_bar;
667 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
668 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
669 		new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
670 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev,
675 						      int resno)
676 {
677 	return pci_iov_resource_size(dev, resno);
678 }
679 
680 /**
681  * pci_sriov_resource_alignment - get resource alignment for VF BAR
682  * @dev: the PCI device
683  * @resno: the resource number
684  *
685  * Returns the alignment of the VF BAR found in the SR-IOV capability.
686  * This is not the same as the resource size which is defined as
687  * the VF BAR size multiplied by the number of VFs.  The alignment
688  * is just the VF BAR size.
689  */
690 resource_size_t pci_sriov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
691 {
692 	return pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(dev, resno);
693 }
694 
695 /**
696  * pci_restore_iov_state - restore the state of the IOV capability
697  * @dev: the PCI device
698  */
699 void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
700 {
701 	if (dev->is_physfn)
702 		sriov_restore_state(dev);
703 }
704 
705 /**
706  * pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe - set PF property drivers_autoprobe for VFs
707  * @dev: the PCI device
708  * @auto_probe: set VF drivers auto probe flag
709  */
710 void pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe(struct pci_dev *dev, bool auto_probe)
711 {
712 	if (dev->is_physfn)
713 		dev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = auto_probe;
714 }
715 
716 /**
717  * pci_iov_bus_range - find bus range used by Virtual Function
718  * @bus: the PCI bus
719  *
720  * Returns max number of buses (exclude current one) used by Virtual
721  * Functions.
722  */
723 int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus)
724 {
725 	int max = 0;
726 	struct pci_dev *dev;
727 
728 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
729 		if (!dev->is_physfn)
730 			continue;
731 		if (dev->sriov->max_VF_buses > max)
732 			max = dev->sriov->max_VF_buses;
733 	}
734 
735 	return max ? max - bus->number : 0;
736 }
737 
738 /**
739  * pci_enable_sriov - enable the SR-IOV capability
740  * @dev: the PCI device
741  * @nr_virtfn: number of virtual functions to enable
742  *
743  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
744  */
745 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
746 {
747 	might_sleep();
748 
749 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
750 		return -ENOSYS;
751 
752 	return sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn);
753 }
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_sriov);
755 
756 /**
757  * pci_disable_sriov - disable the SR-IOV capability
758  * @dev: the PCI device
759  */
760 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev)
761 {
762 	might_sleep();
763 
764 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
765 		return;
766 
767 	sriov_disable(dev);
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_sriov);
770 
771 /**
772  * pci_num_vf - return number of VFs associated with a PF device_release_driver
773  * @dev: the PCI device
774  *
775  * Returns number of VFs, or 0 if SR-IOV is not enabled.
776  */
777 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev)
778 {
779 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
780 		return 0;
781 
782 	return dev->sriov->num_VFs;
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_num_vf);
785 
786 /**
787  * pci_vfs_assigned - returns number of VFs are assigned to a guest
788  * @dev: the PCI device
789  *
790  * Returns number of VFs belonging to this device that are assigned to a guest.
791  * If device is not a physical function returns 0.
792  */
793 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
794 {
795 	struct pci_dev *vfdev;
796 	unsigned int vfs_assigned = 0;
797 	unsigned short dev_id;
798 
799 	/* only search if we are a PF */
800 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
801 		return 0;
802 
803 	/*
804 	 * determine the device ID for the VFs, the vendor ID will be the
805 	 * same as the PF so there is no need to check for that one
806 	 */
807 	dev_id = dev->sriov->vf_device;
808 
809 	/* loop through all the VFs to see if we own any that are assigned */
810 	vfdev = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev_id, NULL);
811 	while (vfdev) {
812 		/*
813 		 * It is considered assigned if it is a virtual function with
814 		 * our dev as the physical function and the assigned bit is set
815 		 */
816 		if (vfdev->is_virtfn && (vfdev->physfn == dev) &&
817 			pci_is_dev_assigned(vfdev))
818 			vfs_assigned++;
819 
820 		vfdev = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev_id, vfdev);
821 	}
822 
823 	return vfs_assigned;
824 }
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vfs_assigned);
826 
827 /**
828  * pci_sriov_set_totalvfs -- reduce the TotalVFs available
829  * @dev: the PCI PF device
830  * @numvfs: number that should be used for TotalVFs supported
831  *
832  * Should be called from PF driver's probe routine with
833  * device's mutex held.
834  *
835  * Returns 0 if PF is an SRIOV-capable device and
836  * value of numvfs valid. If not a PF return -ENOSYS;
837  * if numvfs is invalid return -EINVAL;
838  * if VFs already enabled, return -EBUSY.
839  */
840 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
841 {
842 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
843 		return -ENOSYS;
844 
845 	if (numvfs > dev->sriov->total_VFs)
846 		return -EINVAL;
847 
848 	/* Shouldn't change if VFs already enabled */
849 	if (dev->sriov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
850 		return -EBUSY;
851 
852 	dev->sriov->driver_max_VFs = numvfs;
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_set_totalvfs);
856 
857 /**
858  * pci_sriov_get_totalvfs -- get total VFs supported on this device
859  * @dev: the PCI PF device
860  *
861  * For a PCIe device with SRIOV support, return the PCIe
862  * SRIOV capability value of TotalVFs or the value of driver_max_VFs
863  * if the driver reduced it.  Otherwise 0.
864  */
865 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
866 {
867 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
868 		return 0;
869 
870 	return dev->sriov->driver_max_VFs;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_get_totalvfs);
873 
874 /**
875  * pci_sriov_configure_simple - helper to configure SR-IOV
876  * @dev: the PCI device
877  * @nr_virtfn: number of virtual functions to enable, 0 to disable
878  *
879  * Enable or disable SR-IOV for devices that don't require any PF setup
880  * before enabling SR-IOV.  Return value is negative on error, or number of
881  * VFs allocated on success.
882  */
883 int pci_sriov_configure_simple(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
884 {
885 	int rc;
886 
887 	might_sleep();
888 
889 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
890 		return -ENODEV;
891 
892 	if (pci_vfs_assigned(dev)) {
893 		pci_warn(dev, "Cannot modify SR-IOV while VFs are assigned\n");
894 		return -EPERM;
895 	}
896 
897 	if (nr_virtfn == 0) {
898 		sriov_disable(dev);
899 		return 0;
900 	}
901 
902 	rc = sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn);
903 	if (rc < 0)
904 		return rc;
905 
906 	return nr_virtfn;
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_configure_simple);
909