1 /*
2  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
8  *
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14  * your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
19  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
20  * details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include "pciehp.h"
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/time.h>
39 
40 /* Global variables */
41 bool pciehp_debug;
42 bool pciehp_poll_mode;
43 int pciehp_poll_time;
44 static bool pciehp_force;
45 
46 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.4"
47 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
48 #define DRIVER_DESC	"PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
49 
50 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
53 
54 module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
55 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
56 module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
57 module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if OSHP is missing");
62 
63 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
64 
65 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
66 static int enable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
67 static int disable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
68 static int get_power_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
69 static int get_attention_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
70 static int get_latch_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
71 static int get_adapter_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
72 static int reset_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot, int probe);
73 
74 /**
75  * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
76  * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
77  */
78 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
79 {
80 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
81 
82 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
83 		 __func__, hotplug_slot_name(hotplug_slot));
84 
85 	kfree(hotplug_slot->ops);
86 	kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
87 	kfree(hotplug_slot);
88 }
89 
90 static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
91 {
92 	struct slot *slot = ctrl->slot;
93 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug = NULL;
94 	struct hotplug_slot_info *info = NULL;
95 	struct hotplug_slot_ops *ops = NULL;
96 	char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
97 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
98 
99 	hotplug = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug), GFP_KERNEL);
100 	if (!hotplug)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
104 	if (!info)
105 		goto out;
106 
107 	/* Setup hotplug slot ops */
108 	ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!ops)
110 		goto out;
111 
112 	ops->enable_slot = enable_slot;
113 	ops->disable_slot = disable_slot;
114 	ops->get_power_status = get_power_status;
115 	ops->get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status;
116 	ops->reset_slot = reset_slot;
117 	if (MRL_SENS(ctrl))
118 		ops->get_latch_status = get_latch_status;
119 	if (ATTN_LED(ctrl)) {
120 		ops->get_attention_status = get_attention_status;
121 		ops->set_attention_status = set_attention_status;
122 	}
123 
124 	/* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
125 	hotplug->info = info;
126 	hotplug->private = slot;
127 	hotplug->release = &release_slot;
128 	hotplug->ops = ops;
129 	slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug;
130 	snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
131 
132 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Registering domain:bus:dev=%04x:%02x:00 sun=%x\n",
133 		 pci_domain_nr(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate),
134 		 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate->number, PSN(ctrl));
135 	retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug,
136 				 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
137 	if (retval)
138 		ctrl_err(ctrl,
139 			 "pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
140 out:
141 	if (retval) {
142 		kfree(ops);
143 		kfree(info);
144 		kfree(hotplug);
145 	}
146 	return retval;
147 }
148 
149 static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
150 {
151 	pci_hp_deregister(ctrl->slot->hotplug_slot);
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
156  */
157 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
158 {
159 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
160 
161 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
162 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
163 
164 	pciehp_set_attention_status(slot, status);
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 
169 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
170 {
171 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
172 
173 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
174 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
175 
176 	return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
177 }
178 
179 
180 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
181 {
182 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
183 
184 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
185 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
186 
187 	return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
188 }
189 
190 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
191 {
192 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
193 
194 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
195 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
196 
197 	pciehp_get_power_status(slot, value);
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
202 {
203 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
204 
205 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
206 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
207 
208 	pciehp_get_attention_status(slot, value);
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
213 {
214 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
215 
216 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
217 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
218 
219 	pciehp_get_latch_status(slot, value);
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
224 {
225 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
226 
227 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
228 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
229 
230 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, value);
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, int probe)
235 {
236 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
237 
238 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
239 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
240 
241 	return pciehp_reset_slot(slot, probe);
242 }
243 
244 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
245 {
246 	int rc;
247 	struct controller *ctrl;
248 	struct slot *slot;
249 	u8 occupied, poweron;
250 
251 	if (pciehp_force)
252 		dev_info(&dev->device,
253 			 "Bypassing BIOS check for pciehp use on %s\n",
254 			 pci_name(dev->port));
255 	else if (pciehp_acpi_slot_detection_check(dev->port))
256 		goto err_out_none;
257 
258 	ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
259 	if (!ctrl) {
260 		dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
261 		goto err_out_none;
262 	}
263 	set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
264 
265 	/* Setup the slot information structures */
266 	rc = init_slot(ctrl);
267 	if (rc) {
268 		if (rc == -EBUSY)
269 			ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another "
270 				  "hotplug driver\n");
271 		else
272 			ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed\n");
273 		goto err_out_release_ctlr;
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
277 	rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
278 	if (rc) {
279 		ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed\n");
280 		goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
284 	slot = ctrl->slot;
285 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &occupied);
286 	pciehp_get_power_status(slot, &poweron);
287 	if (occupied && pciehp_force) {
288 		mutex_lock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
289 		pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
290 		mutex_unlock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
291 	}
292 	/* If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off */
293 	if (!occupied && poweron && POWER_CTRL(ctrl))
294 		pciehp_power_off_slot(slot);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 
298 err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
299 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
300 err_out_release_ctlr:
301 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
302 err_out_none:
303 	return -ENODEV;
304 }
305 
306 static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
307 {
308 	struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
309 
310 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
311 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
312 }
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
315 static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev)
316 {
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev)
321 {
322 	struct controller *ctrl;
323 	struct slot *slot;
324 	u8 status;
325 
326 	ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
327 
328 	/* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
329 	pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
330 
331 	slot = ctrl->slot;
332 
333 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
334 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &status);
335 	mutex_lock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
336 	if (status)
337 		pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
338 	else
339 		pciehp_disable_slot(slot);
340 	mutex_unlock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 #endif /* PM */
344 
345 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
346 	.name		= PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
347 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
348 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
349 
350 	.probe		= pciehp_probe,
351 	.remove		= pciehp_remove,
352 
353 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
354 	.suspend	= pciehp_suspend,
355 	.resume		= pciehp_resume,
356 #endif	/* PM */
357 };
358 
359 static int __init pcied_init(void)
360 {
361 	int retval = 0;
362 
363 	pciehp_firmware_init();
364 	retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
365 	dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
366 	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
367 	if (retval)
368 		dbg("Failure to register service\n");
369 
370 	return retval;
371 }
372 
373 static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
374 {
375 	dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
376 	pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
377 	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
378 }
379 
380 module_init(pcied_init);
381 module_exit(pcied_cleanup);
382