1 /*
2  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
8  *
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14  * your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
19  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
20  * details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include "pciehp.h"
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/time.h>
39 
40 /* Global variables */
41 bool pciehp_debug;
42 bool pciehp_poll_mode;
43 int pciehp_poll_time;
44 bool pciehp_force;
45 struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq;
46 
47 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.4"
48 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
49 #define DRIVER_DESC	"PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
50 
51 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
52 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 
55 module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
56 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
57 module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
58 module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if OSHP is missing");
63 
64 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
65 
66 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
67 static int enable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
68 static int disable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
69 static int get_power_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
70 static int get_attention_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
71 static int get_latch_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
72 static int get_adapter_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
73 
74 /**
75  * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
76  * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
77  */
78 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
79 {
80 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
81 
82 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
83 		 __func__, hotplug_slot_name(hotplug_slot));
84 
85 	kfree(hotplug_slot->ops);
86 	kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
87 	kfree(hotplug_slot);
88 }
89 
90 static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
91 {
92 	struct slot *slot = ctrl->slot;
93 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug = NULL;
94 	struct hotplug_slot_info *info = NULL;
95 	struct hotplug_slot_ops *ops = NULL;
96 	char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
97 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
98 
99 	hotplug = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug), GFP_KERNEL);
100 	if (!hotplug)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
104 	if (!info)
105 		goto out;
106 
107 	/* Setup hotplug slot ops */
108 	ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!ops)
110 		goto out;
111 	ops->enable_slot = enable_slot;
112 	ops->disable_slot = disable_slot;
113 	ops->get_power_status = get_power_status;
114 	ops->get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status;
115 	if (MRL_SENS(ctrl))
116 		ops->get_latch_status = get_latch_status;
117 	if (ATTN_LED(ctrl)) {
118 		ops->get_attention_status = get_attention_status;
119 		ops->set_attention_status = set_attention_status;
120 	}
121 
122 	/* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
123 	hotplug->info = info;
124 	hotplug->private = slot;
125 	hotplug->release = &release_slot;
126 	hotplug->ops = ops;
127 	slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug;
128 	snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
129 
130 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Registering domain:bus:dev=%04x:%02x:00 sun=%x\n",
131 		 pci_domain_nr(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate),
132 		 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate->number, PSN(ctrl));
133 	retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug,
134 				 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
135 	if (retval)
136 		ctrl_err(ctrl,
137 			 "pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
138 out:
139 	if (retval) {
140 		kfree(ops);
141 		kfree(info);
142 		kfree(hotplug);
143 	}
144 	return retval;
145 }
146 
147 static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
148 {
149 	pci_hp_deregister(ctrl->slot->hotplug_slot);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
154  */
155 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
156 {
157 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
158 
159 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
160 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
161 
162 	return pciehp_set_attention_status(slot, status);
163 }
164 
165 
166 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
167 {
168 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
169 
170 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
171 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
172 
173 	return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
174 }
175 
176 
177 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
178 {
179 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
180 
181 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
182 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
183 
184 	return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
185 }
186 
187 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
188 {
189 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
190 
191 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
192 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
193 
194 	return pciehp_get_power_status(slot, value);
195 }
196 
197 static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
198 {
199 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
200 
201 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
202 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
203 
204 	return pciehp_get_attention_status(slot, value);
205 }
206 
207 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
208 {
209 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
210 
211 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
212 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
213 
214 	return pciehp_get_latch_status(slot, value);
215 }
216 
217 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
218 {
219 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
220 
221 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
222 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
223 
224 	return pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, value);
225 }
226 
227 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
228 {
229 	int rc;
230 	struct controller *ctrl;
231 	struct slot *slot;
232 	u8 occupied, poweron;
233 
234 	if (pciehp_force)
235 		dev_info(&dev->device,
236 			 "Bypassing BIOS check for pciehp use on %s\n",
237 			 pci_name(dev->port));
238 	else if (pciehp_acpi_slot_detection_check(dev->port))
239 		goto err_out_none;
240 
241 	ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
242 	if (!ctrl) {
243 		dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
244 		goto err_out_none;
245 	}
246 	set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
247 
248 	/* Setup the slot information structures */
249 	rc = init_slot(ctrl);
250 	if (rc) {
251 		if (rc == -EBUSY)
252 			ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another "
253 				  "hotplug driver\n");
254 		else
255 			ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed\n");
256 		goto err_out_release_ctlr;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
260 	rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
261 	if (rc) {
262 		ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed\n");
263 		goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
267 	slot = ctrl->slot;
268 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &occupied);
269 	pciehp_get_power_status(slot, &poweron);
270 	if (occupied && pciehp_force)
271 		pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
272 	/* If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off */
273 	if (!occupied && poweron && POWER_CTRL(ctrl))
274 		pciehp_power_off_slot(slot);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 
278 err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
279 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
280 err_out_release_ctlr:
281 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
282 err_out_none:
283 	return -ENODEV;
284 }
285 
286 static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
287 {
288 	struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
289 
290 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
291 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
292 }
293 
294 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
295 static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev)
296 {
297 	dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev)
302 {
303 	struct controller *ctrl;
304 	struct slot *slot;
305 	u8 status;
306 
307 	dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
308 	ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
309 
310 	/* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
311 	pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
312 
313 	slot = ctrl->slot;
314 
315 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
316 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &status);
317 	if (status)
318 		pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
319 	else
320 		pciehp_disable_slot(slot);
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 #endif /* PM */
324 
325 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
326 	.name		= PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
327 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
328 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
329 
330 	.probe		= pciehp_probe,
331 	.remove		= pciehp_remove,
332 
333 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
334 	.suspend	= pciehp_suspend,
335 	.resume		= pciehp_resume,
336 #endif	/* PM */
337 };
338 
339 static int __init pcied_init(void)
340 {
341 	int retval = 0;
342 
343 	pciehp_wq = alloc_workqueue("pciehp", 0, 0);
344 	if (!pciehp_wq)
345 		return -ENOMEM;
346 
347 	pciehp_firmware_init();
348 	retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
349  	dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
350   	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
351  	if (retval) {
352 		destroy_workqueue(pciehp_wq);
353 		dbg("Failure to register service\n");
354 	}
355 	return retval;
356 }
357 
358 static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
359 {
360 	dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
361 	pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
362 	destroy_workqueue(pciehp_wq);
363 	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
364 }
365 
366 module_init(pcied_init);
367 module_exit(pcied_cleanup);
368