1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_func has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the driver is loaded or when an insertion event occurs.  It loses
37  *    a refcount when its ejected or the driver unloads.
38  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
39  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
40  *    is removed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
49 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
50 #include <linux/mutex.h>
51 
52 #include "../pci.h"
53 #include "acpiphp.h"
54 
55 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
56 static LIST_HEAD(ioapic_list);
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_list_lock);
58 
59 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
60 
61 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
62 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
63 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus);
64 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context);
65 
66 /* callback routine to check for the existence of a pci dock device */
67 static acpi_status
68 is_pci_dock_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
69 {
70 	int *count = (int *)context;
71 
72 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
73 		(*count)++;
74 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
75 	} else {
76 		return AE_OK;
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * the _DCK method can do funny things... and sometimes not
82  * hah-hah funny.
83  *
84  * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for
85  * systems that require them.
86  */
87 static int post_dock_fixups(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
88 	void *v)
89 {
90 	struct acpiphp_func *func = container_of(nb, struct acpiphp_func, nb);
91 	struct pci_bus *bus = func->slot->bridge->pci_bus;
92 	u32 buses;
93 
94 	if (!bus->self)
95 		return  NOTIFY_OK;
96 
97 	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites
98 	 * secondary bridge on slot
99 	 */
100 	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self,
101 			PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
102 			&buses);
103 
104 	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->secondary) {
105 		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
106 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)
107 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->secondary)   <<  8)
108 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->subordinate) << 16);
109 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
110 	}
111 	return NOTIFY_OK;
112 }
113 
114 
115 static struct acpi_dock_ops acpiphp_dock_ops = {
116 	.handler = handle_hotplug_event_func,
117 };
118 
119 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
120 static acpi_status
121 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
122 {
123 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
124 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
125 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
126 	acpi_handle tmp;
127 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
128 	unsigned long long adr, sun;
129 	int device, function, retval;
130 	struct pci_bus *pbus = bridge->pci_bus;
131 
132 	if (!acpi_pci_check_ejectable(pbus, handle) && !is_dock_device(handle))
133 		return AE_OK;
134 
135 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
136 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
137 	function = adr & 0xffff;
138 
139 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
140 	if (!newfunc)
141 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
142 
143 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
144 	newfunc->handle = handle;
145 	newfunc->function = function;
146 
147 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp)))
148 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
149 
150 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
151 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
152 
153 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
154 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
155 
156 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
157 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
158 
159 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp)))
160 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
161 
162 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
163 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
164 		/*
165 		 * use the count of the number of slots we've found
166 		 * for the number of the slot
167 		 */
168 		sun = bridge->nr_slots+1;
169 	}
170 
171 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
172 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
173 		if (slot->device == device) {
174 			if (slot->sun != sun)
175 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
176 			break;
177 		}
178 
179 	if (!slot) {
180 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
181 		if (!slot) {
182 			kfree(newfunc);
183 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
184 		}
185 
186 		slot->bridge = bridge;
187 		slot->device = device;
188 		slot->sun = sun;
189 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
190 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
191 
192 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
193 		bridge->slots = slot;
194 
195 		bridge->nr_slots++;
196 
197 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %llu at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
198 		    slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(pbus), pbus->number, device);
199 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
200 		if (retval) {
201 			if (retval == -EBUSY)
202 				warn("Slot %llu already registered by another "
203 					"hotplug driver\n", slot->sun);
204 			else
205 				warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed "
206 					"(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
207 			goto err_exit;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	newfunc->slot = slot;
212 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
213 
214 	/* associate corresponding pci_dev */
215 	newfunc->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
216 	if (newfunc->pci_dev) {
217 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
218 	}
219 
220 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
221 		/* we don't want to call this device's _EJ0
222 		 * because we want the dock notify handler
223 		 * to call it after it calls _DCK
224 		 */
225 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
226 		if (register_hotplug_dock_device(handle,
227 			&acpiphp_dock_ops, newfunc))
228 			dbg("failed to register dock device\n");
229 
230 		/* we need to be notified when dock events happen
231 		 * outside of the hotplug operation, since we may
232 		 * need to do fixups before we can hotplug.
233 		 */
234 		newfunc->nb.notifier_call = post_dock_fixups;
235 		if (register_dock_notifier(&newfunc->nb))
236 			dbg("failed to register a dock notifier");
237 	}
238 
239 	/* install notify handler */
240 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
241 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
242 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
243 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
244 					     newfunc);
245 
246 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
247 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
248 	} else
249 		status = AE_OK;
250 
251 	return status;
252 
253  err_exit:
254 	bridge->nr_slots--;
255 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
256 	kfree(slot);
257 	kfree(newfunc);
258 
259 	return AE_OK;
260 }
261 
262 
263 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
264 static int detect_ejectable_slots(struct pci_bus *pbus)
265 {
266 	int found = acpi_pci_detect_ejectable(pbus);
267 	if (!found) {
268 		acpi_handle bridge_handle = acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(pbus);
269 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle, (u32)1,
270 				    is_pci_dock_device, (void *)&found, NULL);
271 	}
272 	return found;
273 }
274 
275 
276 /* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP hot plug parameters */
277 static void decode_hpp(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
278 {
279 	acpi_status status;
280 
281 	status = acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(bridge->pci_bus, &bridge->hpp);
282 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
283 	    !bridge->hpp.t0 || (bridge->hpp.t0->revision > 1)) {
284 		/* use default numbers */
285 		printk(KERN_WARNING
286 		       "%s: Could not get hotplug parameters. Use defaults\n",
287 		       __func__);
288 		bridge->hpp.t0 = &bridge->hpp.type0_data;
289 		bridge->hpp.t0->revision = 0;
290 		bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size = 0x10;
291 		bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer = 0x40;
292 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr = 0;
293 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr = 0;
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 
298 
299 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
300 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
301 {
302 	acpi_status status;
303 
304 	/* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP (hot plug parameters) */
305 	decode_hpp(bridge);
306 
307 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
308 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
309 
310 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
311 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
312 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
313 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
314 		list_del(&bridge->list);
315 		return;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* install notify handler */
319 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
320 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
321 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
322 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
323 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
324 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
325 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
326 		}
327 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
328 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
329 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
330 					     bridge);
331 
332 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
333 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
334 		}
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 
339 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
340 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
341 {
342 	struct list_head *node, *l;
343 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
344 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
345 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
346 
347 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
348 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
349 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
350 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
351 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
352 							sibling);
353 				if (func->handle == handle)
354 					return func;
355 			}
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	return NULL;
360 }
361 
362 
363 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
364 {
365 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
366 
367 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
368 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
369 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
370 
371 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
372 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
373 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
374 
375 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
376 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
377 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
378 
379 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
380 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
381 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
382 
383 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
384 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
385 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
386 
387 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
388 
389 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
390 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
391 		if (!func)
392 			return;
393 		bridge->func = func;
394 		func->bridge = bridge;
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 
399 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
400 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_bus *pci_bus)
401 {
402 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
403 
404 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
405 	if (bridge == NULL)
406 		return;
407 
408 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
409 	bridge->handle = handle;
410 
411 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_bus;
412 
413 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
414 
415 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
416 }
417 
418 
419 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
420 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
421 {
422 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
423 
424 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
425 	if (bridge == NULL) {
426 		err("out of memory\n");
427 		return;
428 	}
429 
430 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
431 	bridge->handle = handle;
432 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
433 
434 	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
435 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_dev->subordinate;
436 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
437 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
438 		goto err;
439 	}
440 
441 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
442 
443 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
444 	return;
445  err:
446 	pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
447 	kfree(bridge);
448 	return;
449 }
450 
451 
452 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
453 static acpi_status
454 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
455 {
456 	acpi_status status;
457 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
458 	unsigned long long tmp;
459 	int device, function;
460 	struct pci_dev *dev;
461 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = context;
462 
463 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
464 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
465 		return AE_OK;		/* continue */
466 
467 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &tmp);
468 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
469 		dbg("%s: _ADR evaluation failure\n", __func__);
470 		return AE_OK;
471 	}
472 
473 	device = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffff;
474 	function = tmp & 0xffff;
475 
476 	dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
477 
478 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
479 		goto out;
480 
481 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
482 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(dev->subordinate) > 0)) {
483 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
484 		add_p2p_bridge(handle, dev);
485 	}
486 
487 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
488 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
489 				     find_p2p_bridge, dev->subordinate, NULL);
490 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
491 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
492 
493  out:
494 	pci_dev_put(dev);
495 	return AE_OK;
496 }
497 
498 
499 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
500 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
501 {
502 	acpi_status status;
503 	unsigned long long tmp;
504 	int seg, bus;
505 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
506 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
507 
508 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
509 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
510 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
511 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
512 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
513 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
514 			return 0;
515 		}
516 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
517 			/* don't register this object */
518 			return 0;
519 	}
520 
521 	/* get PCI segment number */
522 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
523 
524 	seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
525 
526 	/* get PCI bus number */
527 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
528 
529 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
530 		bus = tmp;
531 	} else {
532 		warn("can't get bus number, assuming 0\n");
533 		bus = 0;
534 	}
535 
536 	pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
537 	if (!pci_bus) {
538 		err("Can't find bus %04x:%02x\n", seg, bus);
539 		return 0;
540 	}
541 
542 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
543 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(pci_bus) > 0) {
544 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
545 		add_host_bridge(handle, pci_bus);
546 	}
547 
548 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
549 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
550 				     find_p2p_bridge, pci_bus, NULL);
551 
552 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
553 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
554 
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
559 {
560 	struct list_head *head;
561 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
562 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
563 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
564 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
565 			return bridge;
566 	}
567 
568 	return NULL;
569 }
570 
571 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
572 {
573 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
574 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
575 	acpi_status status;
576 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
577 
578 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
579 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
580 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
581 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
582 
583 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
584 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
585 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
586 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
587 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
588 						bridge->func);
589 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
590 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
591 	}
592 
593 	slot = bridge->slots;
594 	while (slot) {
595 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
596 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
597 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
598 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
599 			if (is_dock_device(func->handle)) {
600 				unregister_hotplug_dock_device(func->handle);
601 				unregister_dock_notifier(&func->nb);
602 			}
603 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
604 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
605 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
606 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
607 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
608 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
609 			}
610 			pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
611 			list_del(list);
612 			kfree(func);
613 		}
614 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
615 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
616 		kfree(slot);
617 		slot = next;
618 	}
619 
620 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
621 	list_del(&bridge->list);
622 	kfree(bridge);
623 }
624 
625 static acpi_status
626 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
627 {
628 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
629 
630 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
631 	   in a depth-first manner */
632 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
633 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
634 
635 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
636 	if (bridge)
637 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
638 
639 	return AE_OK;
640 }
641 
642 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
643 {
644 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
645 
646 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
647 	   in a depth-first manner */
648 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
649 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * On root bridges with hotplug slots directly underneath (ie,
653 	 * no p2p bridge inbetween), we call cleanup_bridge().
654 	 *
655 	 * The else clause cleans up root bridges that either had no
656 	 * hotplug slots at all, or had a p2p bridge underneath.
657 	 */
658 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
659 	if (bridge)
660 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
661 	else
662 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
663 					   handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
664 }
665 
666 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
667 {
668 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
669 	struct pci_bus *bus;
670 	struct pci_dev *dev;
671 
672 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &id)))
673 		return NULL;
674 
675 	bus = pci_find_bus(id.segment, id.bus);
676 	if (!bus)
677 		return NULL;
678 
679 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(id.device, id.function));
680 	if (!dev)
681 		return NULL;
682 
683 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
684 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
685 	{
686 		pci_dev_put(dev);
687 		return NULL;
688 	}
689 
690 	return dev;
691 }
692 
693 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
694 {
695 	acpi_status status;
696 	int result = -1;
697 	unsigned long long gsb;
698 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
699 	union acpi_object *obj;
700 	void *table;
701 
702 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
703 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
704 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
705 		return 0;
706 	}
707 
708 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
709 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
710 		return -1;
711 
712 	obj = buffer.pointer;
713 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
714 		goto out;
715 
716 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
717 	switch (((struct acpi_subtable_header *)table)->type) {
718 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_SAPIC:
719 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
720 		result = 0;
721 		break;
722 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC:
723 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)table)->global_irq_base;
724 		result = 0;
725 		break;
726 	default:
727 		break;
728 	}
729  out:
730 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
731 	return result;
732 }
733 
734 static acpi_status
735 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
736 {
737 	acpi_status status;
738 	unsigned long long sta;
739 	acpi_handle tmp;
740 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
741 	u32 gsi_base;
742 	u64 phys_addr;
743 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *ioapic;
744 
745 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
746 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
747 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
748 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
749 
750 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
751 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
752 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
753 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
754 
755 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
756 		return AE_OK;
757 
758 	ioapic = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
759 	if (!ioapic)
760 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
761 
762 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
763 	if (!pdev)
764 		goto exit_kfree;
765 
766 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev))
767 		goto exit_pci_dev_put;
768 
769 	pci_set_master(pdev);
770 
771 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)"))
772 		goto exit_pci_disable_device;
773 
774 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
775 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base))
776 		goto exit_pci_release_region;
777 
778 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
779 	ioapic->dev = pdev;
780 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
781 	list_add_tail(&ioapic->list, &ioapic_list);
782 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
783 
784 	return AE_OK;
785 
786  exit_pci_release_region:
787 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
788  exit_pci_disable_device:
789 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
790  exit_pci_dev_put:
791 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
792  exit_kfree:
793 	kfree(ioapic);
794 
795 	return AE_OK;
796 }
797 
798 static acpi_status
799 ioapic_remove(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
800 {
801 	acpi_status status;
802 	unsigned long long sta;
803 	acpi_handle tmp;
804 	u32 gsi_base;
805 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *pos, *n, *ioapic = NULL;
806 
807 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
808 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
809 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
810 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
811 
812 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
813 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
814 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
815 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
816 
817 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
818 		return AE_OK;
819 
820 	acpi_unregister_ioapic(handle, gsi_base);
821 
822 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
823 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &ioapic_list, list) {
824 		if (pos->gsi_base != gsi_base)
825 			continue;
826 		ioapic = pos;
827 		list_del(&ioapic->list);
828 		break;
829 	}
830 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
831 
832 	if (!ioapic)
833 		return AE_OK;
834 
835 	pci_release_region(ioapic->dev, 0);
836 	pci_disable_device(ioapic->dev);
837 	pci_dev_put(ioapic->dev);
838 	kfree(ioapic);
839 
840 	return AE_OK;
841 }
842 
843 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
844 {
845 	ioapic_add(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
846 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
847 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 static int acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
852 {
853 	ioapic_remove(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
854 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
855 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_remove, NULL, NULL);
856 	return 0;
857 }
858 
859 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
860 {
861 	acpi_status status;
862 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
863 	struct list_head *l;
864 	int retval = 0;
865 
866 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
867 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
868 		goto err_exit;
869 
870 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
871 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
872 
873 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
874 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __func__);
875 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
876 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
877 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __func__);
878 				retval = -1;
879 				goto err_exit;
880 			} else
881 				break;
882 		}
883 	}
884 
885 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
886 
887 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
888 
889  err_exit:
890 	return retval;
891 }
892 
893 
894 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
895 {
896 	acpi_status status;
897 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
898 	struct list_head *l;
899 
900 	int retval = 0;
901 
902 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
903 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
904 		goto err_exit;
905 
906 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
907 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
908 
909 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
910 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
911 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
912 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __func__);
913 				retval = -1;
914 				goto err_exit;
915 			} else
916 				break;
917 		}
918 	}
919 
920 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
921 
922 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
923 
924  err_exit:
925 	return retval;
926 }
927 
928 
929 
930 /**
931  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under the given bus.
932  * @bus: bus to start search with
933  */
934 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
935 {
936 	struct list_head *tmp;
937 	unsigned char max, n;
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
941 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
942 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
943 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
944 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
945 	 * padding in it.
946 	 */
947 	max = bus->secondary;
948 
949 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
950 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
951 		if (n > max)
952 			max = n;
953 	}
954 	return max;
955 }
956 
957 
958 /**
959  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
960  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
961  */
962 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
963 {
964 	acpi_handle phandle;
965 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
966 	int ret_val;
967 
968 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
969 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
970 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
971 		pdevice = NULL;
972 	}
973 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
974 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
975 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
976 		 * the bus then re-add it...
977 		 */
978 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
979 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
980 	}
981 
982 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
983 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
984 	if (ret_val) {
985 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
986 			-ret_val);
987 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
988 	}
989 	/*
990 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
991 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
992 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
993 	 * we just keep going.
994 	 */
995 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
996 
997 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
998 	return ret_val;
999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 /**
1003  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
1004  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
1005  */
1006 static int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
1007 {
1008 	struct acpi_device *device;
1009 	int retval;
1010 
1011 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1012 	if (retval) {
1013 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
1014 		return retval;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1018 	if (retval)
1019 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
1020 
1021 	return retval;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /**
1025  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
1026  * @slot: slot to be enabled
1027  *
1028  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
1029  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
1030  */
1031 static int __ref enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1032 {
1033 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1034 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1035 	struct list_head *l;
1036 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1037 	int retval = 0;
1038 	int num, max, pass;
1039 	acpi_status status;
1040 
1041 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
1042 		goto err_exit;
1043 
1044 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
1045 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1046 	if (dev) {
1047 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
1048 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
1049 		pci_dev_put(dev);
1050 		retval = -1;
1051 		goto err_exit;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1055 	if (num == 0) {
1056 		err("No new device found\n");
1057 		retval = -1;
1058 		goto err_exit;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
1062 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1063 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1064 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
1065 				continue;
1066 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1067 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1068 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1069 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1070 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1071 			}
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1076 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1077 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1081 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1082 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(slot->bridge->handle, bus);
1083 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)
1084 		acpiphp_configure_ioapics(func->handle);
1085 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1086 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1087 
1088 	/* associate pci_dev to our representation */
1089 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1090 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1091 		func->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1092 							func->function));
1093 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1094 			continue;
1095 
1096 		if (func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1097 		    func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1098 			continue;
1099 
1100 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1101 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1102 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1103 				status);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1107 
1108  err_exit:
1109 	return retval;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static void disable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1113 {
1114 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1115 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1116 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1117 			disable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1118 			pci_disable_device(dev);
1119 		}
1120 	}
1121 }
1122 
1123 /**
1124  * disable_device - disable a slot
1125  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1126  */
1127 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1128 {
1129 	int retval = 0;
1130 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1131 	struct list_head *l;
1132 
1133 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1134 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1135 		goto err_exit;
1136 
1137 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1138 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1139 
1140 		if (func->bridge) {
1141 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1142 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1143 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1144 			func->bridge = NULL;
1145 		}
1146 
1147 		if (func->pci_dev) {
1148 			pci_stop_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1149 			if (func->pci_dev->subordinate) {
1150 				disable_bridges(func->pci_dev->subordinate);
1151 				pci_disable_device(func->pci_dev);
1152 			}
1153 		}
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1157 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1158 
1159 		acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(func->handle);
1160 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1161 		/* try to remove anyway.
1162 		 * acpiphp_bus_add might have been failed */
1163 
1164 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1165 			continue;
1166 
1167 		pci_remove_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1168 		pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
1169 		func->pci_dev = NULL;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1173 
1174  err_exit:
1175 	return retval;
1176 }
1177 
1178 
1179 /**
1180  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1181  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1182  *
1183  * If a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1184  * returned non-zero status, return it.
1185  *
1186  * If a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1187  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA.
1188  *
1189  * Otherwise return 0.
1190  */
1191 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1192 {
1193 	acpi_status status;
1194 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
1195 	u32 dvid;
1196 	struct list_head *l;
1197 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1198 
1199 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1200 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1201 
1202 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1203 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1204 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1205 				break;
1206 		} else {
1207 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1208 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1209 							    func->function),
1210 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1211 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1212 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1213 				break;
1214 			}
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1219 }
1220 
1221 /**
1222  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1223  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1224  */
1225 int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1226 {
1227 	acpi_status status;
1228 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1229 	struct list_head *l;
1230 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1231 	union acpi_object arg;
1232 
1233 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1234 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1235 
1236 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1237 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1238 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1239 			arg_list.count = 1;
1240 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1241 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1242 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1243 
1244 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1245 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1246 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __func__);
1247 				return -1;
1248 			} else
1249 				break;
1250 		}
1251 	}
1252 	return 0;
1253 }
1254 
1255 /**
1256  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1257  * @bridge: where to begin re-enumeration
1258  *
1259  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1260  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1261  */
1262 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1263 {
1264 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1265 	int retval = 0;
1266 	int enabled, disabled;
1267 
1268 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1269 
1270 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1271 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1272 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1273 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1274 				continue;
1275 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1276 			if (retval) {
1277 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1278 				goto err_exit;
1279 			} else {
1280 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1281 			}
1282 			disabled++;
1283 		} else {
1284 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1285 				continue;
1286 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1287 			if (retval) {
1288 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1289 				goto err_exit;
1290 			}
1291 			enabled++;
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __func__, enabled, disabled);
1296 
1297  err_exit:
1298 	return retval;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void program_hpp(struct pci_dev *dev, struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1302 {
1303 	u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
1304 	struct pci_dev *cdev;
1305 
1306 	/* Program hpp values for this device */
1307 	if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
1308 			(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1309 			(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
1310 		return;
1311 
1312 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
1313 		return;
1314 
1315 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
1316 			bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size);
1317 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
1318 			bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1319 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
1320 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1321 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1322 	else
1323 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1324 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1325 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1326 	else
1327 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1328 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
1329 
1330 	/* Program bridge control value and child devices */
1331 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1332 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
1333 				bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1334 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
1335 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1336 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1337 		else
1338 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1339 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1340 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1341 		else
1342 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1343 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
1344 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1345 			list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
1346 					bus_list)
1347 				program_hpp(cdev, bridge);
1348 		}
1349 	}
1350 }
1351 
1352 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus)
1353 {
1354 	struct acpiphp_bridge bridge;
1355 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1356 
1357 	memset(&bridge, 0, sizeof(bridge));
1358 	bridge.handle = handle;
1359 	bridge.pci_bus = bus;
1360 	bridge.pci_dev = bus->self;
1361 	decode_hpp(&bridge);
1362 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1363 		program_hpp(dev, &bridge);
1364 
1365 }
1366 
1367 /*
1368  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1369  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1370  */
1371 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1372 {
1373 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1374 	int i;
1375 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1376 
1377 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1378 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1379 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1380 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1381 					res->end) {
1382 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1383 				 * for this device, remove it */
1384 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1385 				break;
1386 			}
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 }
1390 
1391 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1392 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1393 {
1394 	struct acpi_pci_id pci_id;
1395 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1396 
1397 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &pci_id))) {
1398 		err("cannot get PCI domain and bus number for bridge\n");
1399 		return -EINVAL;
1400 	}
1401 	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1402 	if (!bus) {
1403 		err("cannot find bus %d:%d\n",
1404 				pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1405 		return -EINVAL;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1409 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1410 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1411 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(handle, bus);
1412 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1413 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1414 	return 0;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1418 {
1419 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1420 	acpi_handle phandle;
1421 
1422 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1423 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1424 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1425 		return;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1429 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1430 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1431 		pdevice = NULL;
1432 	}
1433 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1434 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1435 		return;
1436 	}
1437 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1438 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1439 		add_bridge(handle);
1440 	else
1441 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1442 
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*
1446  * ACPI event handlers
1447  */
1448 
1449 static acpi_status
1450 count_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1451 {
1452 	int *count = (int *)context;
1453 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1454 
1455 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1456 	if (bridge)
1457 		(*count)++;
1458 	return AE_OK ;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static acpi_status
1462 check_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1463 {
1464 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1465 	char objname[64];
1466 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1467 				      .pointer = objname };
1468 
1469 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1470 	if (bridge) {
1471 		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1472 		dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1473 			__func__, objname);
1474 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1475 	}
1476 	return AE_OK ;
1477 }
1478 
1479 /**
1480  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1481  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1482  * @type: Notify code
1483  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1484  *
1485  * Handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges.
1486  */
1487 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1488 {
1489 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1490 	char objname[64];
1491 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1492 				      .pointer = objname };
1493 	struct acpi_device *device;
1494 	int num_sub_bridges = 0;
1495 
1496 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1497 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1498 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1499 		return;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1503 	if (type == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) {
1504 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1505 			count_sub_bridges, &num_sub_bridges, NULL);
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	if (!bridge && !num_sub_bridges) {
1509 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1510 		return;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1514 
1515 	switch (type) {
1516 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1517 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1518 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1519 		if (bridge) {
1520 			dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1521 				__func__, objname);
1522 			acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1523 		}
1524 		if (num_sub_bridges)
1525 			acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
1526 				ACPI_UINT32_MAX, check_sub_bridges, NULL, NULL);
1527 		break;
1528 
1529 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1530 		/* device check */
1531 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1532 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1533 		break;
1534 
1535 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1536 		/* wake event */
1537 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1538 		break;
1539 
1540 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1541 		/* request device eject */
1542 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1543 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1544 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1545 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1546 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1547 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1548 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1549 		}
1550 		break;
1551 
1552 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1553 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1554 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1555 		break;
1556 
1557 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1558 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1559 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1560 		break;
1561 
1562 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1563 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1564 				objname);
1565 		break;
1566 
1567 	default:
1568 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1569 		break;
1570 	}
1571 }
1572 
1573 /**
1574  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1575  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1576  * @type: Notify code
1577  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1578  *
1579  * Handles ACPI event notification on slots.
1580  */
1581 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1582 {
1583 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1584 	char objname[64];
1585 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1586 				      .pointer = objname };
1587 
1588 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1589 
1590 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1591 
1592 	switch (type) {
1593 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1594 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1595 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1596 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1597 		break;
1598 
1599 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1600 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1601 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1602 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1603 		break;
1604 
1605 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1606 		/* wake event */
1607 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1608 		break;
1609 
1610 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1611 		/* request device eject */
1612 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1613 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1614 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1615 		break;
1616 
1617 	default:
1618 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1619 		break;
1620 	}
1621 }
1622 
1623 
1624 static acpi_status
1625 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1626 {
1627 	int *count = (int *)context;
1628 
1629 	if (acpi_root_bridge(handle)) {
1630 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1631 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1632 			(*count)++;
1633 	}
1634 	return AE_OK ;
1635 }
1636 
1637 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1638 	.add =		add_bridge,
1639 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1640 };
1641 
1642 /**
1643  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1644  */
1645 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1646 {
1647 	int num = 0;
1648 
1649 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1650 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1651 
1652 	if (num <= 0)
1653 		return -1;
1654 	else
1655 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1656 
1657 	return 0;
1658 }
1659 
1660 
1661 /**
1662  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1663  *
1664  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init().
1665  */
1666 void  acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1667 {
1668 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1669 }
1670 
1671 
1672 /**
1673  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1674  */
1675 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1676 {
1677 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1678 	int num_slots = 0;
1679 
1680 	list_for_each_entry (bridge, &bridge_list, list) {
1681 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1682 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1683 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1684 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1685 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1689 	return num_slots;
1690 }
1691 
1692 
1693 #if 0
1694 /**
1695  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1696  * @fn: callback function
1697  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1698  */
1699 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1700 {
1701 	struct list_head *node;
1702 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1703 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1704 	int retval = 0;
1705 
1706 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1707 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1708 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1709 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1710 			if (!retval)
1711 				goto err_exit;
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 
1715  err_exit:
1716 	return retval;
1717 }
1718 #endif
1719 
1720 
1721 /**
1722  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1723  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1724  */
1725 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1726 {
1727 	int retval;
1728 
1729 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1730 
1731 	/* wake up all functions */
1732 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1733 	if (retval)
1734 		goto err_exit;
1735 
1736 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1737 		/* configure all functions */
1738 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1739 		if (retval)
1740 			power_off_slot(slot);
1741 	} else {
1742 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __func__);
1743 		power_off_slot(slot);
1744 	}
1745 
1746  err_exit:
1747 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1748 	return retval;
1749 }
1750 
1751 /**
1752  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1753  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1754  */
1755 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1756 {
1757 	int retval = 0;
1758 
1759 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1760 
1761 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1762 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1763 	if (retval)
1764 		goto err_exit;
1765 
1766 	/* power off all functions */
1767 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1768 	if (retval)
1769 		goto err_exit;
1770 
1771  err_exit:
1772 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1773 	return retval;
1774 }
1775 
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * slot enabled:  1
1779  * slot disabled: 0
1780  */
1781 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1782 {
1783 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1784 }
1785 
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * latch   open:  1
1789  * latch closed:  0
1790  */
1791 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1792 {
1793 	unsigned int sta;
1794 
1795 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1796 
1797 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 0 : 1;
1798 }
1799 
1800 
1801 /*
1802  * adapter presence : 1
1803  *          absence : 0
1804  */
1805 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1806 {
1807 	unsigned int sta;
1808 
1809 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1810 
1811 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1812 }
1813