1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
37  *    is removed.
38  *  - When a P2P bridge is present, we elevate the refcount on the subordinate
39  *    bus. It loses the refcount when the the driver unloads.
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
47 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
48 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 
51 #include "../pci.h"
52 #include "acpiphp.h"
53 
54 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
55 static LIST_HEAD(ioapic_list);
56 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_list_lock);
57 
58 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
59 
60 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
61 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
62 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(struct pci_bus *bus);
63 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context);
64 
65 /* callback routine to check for the existence of a pci dock device */
66 static acpi_status
67 is_pci_dock_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
68 {
69 	int *count = (int *)context;
70 
71 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
72 		(*count)++;
73 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
74 	} else {
75 		return AE_OK;
76 	}
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * the _DCK method can do funny things... and sometimes not
81  * hah-hah funny.
82  *
83  * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for
84  * systems that require them.
85  */
86 static int post_dock_fixups(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
87 	void *v)
88 {
89 	struct acpiphp_func *func = container_of(nb, struct acpiphp_func, nb);
90 	struct pci_bus *bus = func->slot->bridge->pci_bus;
91 	u32 buses;
92 
93 	if (!bus->self)
94 		return  NOTIFY_OK;
95 
96 	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites
97 	 * secondary bridge on slot
98 	 */
99 	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self,
100 			PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
101 			&buses);
102 
103 	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->secondary) {
104 		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
105 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)
106 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->secondary)   <<  8)
107 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->subordinate) << 16);
108 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
109 	}
110 	return NOTIFY_OK;
111 }
112 
113 
114 static struct acpi_dock_ops acpiphp_dock_ops = {
115 	.handler = handle_hotplug_event_func,
116 };
117 
118 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
119 static acpi_status
120 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
121 {
122 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
123 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
124 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
125 	acpi_handle tmp;
126 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
127 	unsigned long long adr, sun;
128 	int device, function, retval;
129 	struct pci_bus *pbus = bridge->pci_bus;
130 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
131 
132 	if (!acpi_pci_check_ejectable(pbus, handle) && !is_dock_device(handle))
133 		return AE_OK;
134 
135 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
136 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
137 	function = adr & 0xffff;
138 
139 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
140 	if (!newfunc)
141 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
142 
143 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
144 	newfunc->handle = handle;
145 	newfunc->function = function;
146 
147 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp)))
148 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
149 
150 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
151 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
152 
153 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
154 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
155 
156 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
157 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
158 
159 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp)))
160 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
161 
162 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
163 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
164 		/*
165 		 * use the count of the number of slots we've found
166 		 * for the number of the slot
167 		 */
168 		sun = bridge->nr_slots+1;
169 	}
170 
171 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
172 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
173 		if (slot->device == device) {
174 			if (slot->sun != sun)
175 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
176 			break;
177 		}
178 
179 	if (!slot) {
180 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
181 		if (!slot) {
182 			kfree(newfunc);
183 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
184 		}
185 
186 		slot->bridge = bridge;
187 		slot->device = device;
188 		slot->sun = sun;
189 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
190 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
191 
192 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
193 		bridge->slots = slot;
194 
195 		bridge->nr_slots++;
196 
197 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %llu at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
198 		    slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(pbus), pbus->number, device);
199 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
200 		if (retval) {
201 			if (retval == -EBUSY)
202 				warn("Slot %llu already registered by another "
203 					"hotplug driver\n", slot->sun);
204 			else
205 				warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed "
206 					"(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
207 			goto err_exit;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	newfunc->slot = slot;
212 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
213 
214 	pdev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
215 	if (pdev) {
216 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
217 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
218 	}
219 
220 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
221 		/* we don't want to call this device's _EJ0
222 		 * because we want the dock notify handler
223 		 * to call it after it calls _DCK
224 		 */
225 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
226 		if (register_hotplug_dock_device(handle,
227 			&acpiphp_dock_ops, newfunc))
228 			dbg("failed to register dock device\n");
229 
230 		/* we need to be notified when dock events happen
231 		 * outside of the hotplug operation, since we may
232 		 * need to do fixups before we can hotplug.
233 		 */
234 		newfunc->nb.notifier_call = post_dock_fixups;
235 		if (register_dock_notifier(&newfunc->nb))
236 			dbg("failed to register a dock notifier");
237 	}
238 
239 	/* install notify handler */
240 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
241 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
242 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
243 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
244 					     newfunc);
245 
246 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
247 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
248 	} else
249 		status = AE_OK;
250 
251 	return status;
252 
253  err_exit:
254 	bridge->nr_slots--;
255 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
256 	kfree(slot);
257 	kfree(newfunc);
258 
259 	return AE_OK;
260 }
261 
262 
263 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
264 static int detect_ejectable_slots(acpi_handle handle)
265 {
266 	int found = acpi_pci_detect_ejectable(handle);
267 	if (!found) {
268 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
269 				    is_pci_dock_device, (void *)&found, NULL);
270 	}
271 	return found;
272 }
273 
274 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
275 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
276 {
277 	acpi_status status;
278 
279 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
280 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
281 
282 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
283 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
284 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
285 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
286 		list_del(&bridge->list);
287 		return;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* install notify handler */
291 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
292 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
293 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
294 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
295 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
296 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
297 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
298 		}
299 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
300 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
301 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
302 					     bridge);
303 
304 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
305 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
306 		}
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 
311 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
312 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
313 {
314 	struct list_head *node, *l;
315 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
316 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
317 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
318 
319 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
320 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
321 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
322 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
323 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
324 							sibling);
325 				if (func->handle == handle)
326 					return func;
327 			}
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	return NULL;
332 }
333 
334 
335 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
336 {
337 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
338 
339 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
340 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
341 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
342 
343 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
344 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
345 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
346 
347 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
348 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
349 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
350 
351 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
352 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
353 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
354 
355 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
356 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
357 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
358 
359 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
360 
361 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
362 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
363 		if (!func)
364 			return;
365 		bridge->func = func;
366 		func->bridge = bridge;
367 	}
368 }
369 
370 
371 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
372 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle)
373 {
374 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
375 	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
376 
377 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
378 	if (bridge == NULL)
379 		return;
380 
381 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
382 	bridge->handle = handle;
383 
384 	bridge->pci_bus = root->bus;
385 
386 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
387 
388 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
389 }
390 
391 
392 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
393 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle)
394 {
395 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
396 
397 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
398 	if (bridge == NULL) {
399 		err("out of memory\n");
400 		return;
401 	}
402 
403 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
404 	bridge->handle = handle;
405 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
406 
407 	bridge->pci_dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
408 	bridge->pci_bus = bridge->pci_dev->subordinate;
409 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
410 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
411 		goto err;
412 	}
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Grab a ref to the subordinate PCI bus in case the bus is
416 	 * removed via PCI core logical hotplug. The ref pins the bus
417 	 * (which we access during module unload).
418 	 */
419 	get_device(&bridge->pci_bus->dev);
420 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
421 
422 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
423 	return;
424  err:
425 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
426 	kfree(bridge);
427 	return;
428 }
429 
430 
431 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
432 static acpi_status
433 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
434 {
435 	acpi_status status;
436 	struct pci_dev *dev;
437 
438 	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
439 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
440 		goto out;
441 
442 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
443 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0)) {
444 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
445 		add_p2p_bridge(handle);
446 	}
447 
448 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
449 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
450 				     find_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
451 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
452 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
453 
454  out:
455 	pci_dev_put(dev);
456 	return AE_OK;
457 }
458 
459 
460 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
461 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
462 {
463 	acpi_status status;
464 	unsigned long long tmp;
465 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
466 
467 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
468 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
469 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
470 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
471 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
472 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
473 			return 0;
474 		}
475 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
476 			/* don't register this object */
477 			return 0;
478 	}
479 
480 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
481 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) {
482 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
483 		add_host_bridge(handle);
484 	}
485 
486 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
487 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
488 				     find_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
489 
490 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
491 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
497 {
498 	struct list_head *head;
499 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
500 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
501 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
502 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
503 			return bridge;
504 	}
505 
506 	return NULL;
507 }
508 
509 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
510 {
511 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
512 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
513 	acpi_status status;
514 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
515 
516 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
517 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
518 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
519 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
520 
521 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
522 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
523 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
524 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
525 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
526 						bridge->func);
527 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
528 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
529 	}
530 
531 	slot = bridge->slots;
532 	while (slot) {
533 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
534 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
535 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
536 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
537 			if (is_dock_device(func->handle)) {
538 				unregister_hotplug_dock_device(func->handle);
539 				unregister_dock_notifier(&func->nb);
540 			}
541 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
542 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
543 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
544 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
545 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
546 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
547 			}
548 			list_del(list);
549 			kfree(func);
550 		}
551 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
552 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
553 		kfree(slot);
554 		slot = next;
555 	}
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Only P2P bridges have a pci_dev
559 	 */
560 	if (bridge->pci_dev)
561 		put_device(&bridge->pci_bus->dev);
562 
563 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
564 	list_del(&bridge->list);
565 	kfree(bridge);
566 }
567 
568 static acpi_status
569 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
570 {
571 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
572 
573 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
574 	   in a depth-first manner */
575 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
576 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
577 
578 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
579 	if (bridge)
580 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
581 
582 	return AE_OK;
583 }
584 
585 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
586 {
587 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
588 
589 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
590 	   in a depth-first manner */
591 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
592 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * On root bridges with hotplug slots directly underneath (ie,
596 	 * no p2p bridge inbetween), we call cleanup_bridge().
597 	 *
598 	 * The else clause cleans up root bridges that either had no
599 	 * hotplug slots at all, or had a p2p bridge underneath.
600 	 */
601 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
602 	if (bridge)
603 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
604 	else
605 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
606 					   handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
607 }
608 
609 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
610 {
611 	struct pci_dev *dev;
612 
613 	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
614 	if (!dev)
615 		return NULL;
616 
617 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
618 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
619 	{
620 		pci_dev_put(dev);
621 		return NULL;
622 	}
623 
624 	return dev;
625 }
626 
627 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
628 {
629 	acpi_status status;
630 	int result = -1;
631 	unsigned long long gsb;
632 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
633 	union acpi_object *obj;
634 	void *table;
635 
636 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
637 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
638 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
639 		return 0;
640 	}
641 
642 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
643 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
644 		return -1;
645 
646 	obj = buffer.pointer;
647 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
648 		goto out;
649 
650 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
651 	switch (((struct acpi_subtable_header *)table)->type) {
652 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_SAPIC:
653 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
654 		result = 0;
655 		break;
656 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC:
657 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)table)->global_irq_base;
658 		result = 0;
659 		break;
660 	default:
661 		break;
662 	}
663  out:
664 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
665 	return result;
666 }
667 
668 static acpi_status
669 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
670 {
671 	acpi_status status;
672 	unsigned long long sta;
673 	acpi_handle tmp;
674 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
675 	u32 gsi_base;
676 	u64 phys_addr;
677 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *ioapic;
678 
679 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
680 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
681 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
682 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
683 
684 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
685 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
686 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
687 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
688 
689 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
690 		return AE_OK;
691 
692 	ioapic = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
693 	if (!ioapic)
694 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
695 
696 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
697 	if (!pdev)
698 		goto exit_kfree;
699 
700 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev))
701 		goto exit_pci_dev_put;
702 
703 	pci_set_master(pdev);
704 
705 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)"))
706 		goto exit_pci_disable_device;
707 
708 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
709 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base))
710 		goto exit_pci_release_region;
711 
712 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
713 	ioapic->dev = pdev;
714 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
715 	list_add_tail(&ioapic->list, &ioapic_list);
716 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
717 
718 	return AE_OK;
719 
720  exit_pci_release_region:
721 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
722  exit_pci_disable_device:
723 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
724  exit_pci_dev_put:
725 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
726  exit_kfree:
727 	kfree(ioapic);
728 
729 	return AE_OK;
730 }
731 
732 static acpi_status
733 ioapic_remove(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
734 {
735 	acpi_status status;
736 	unsigned long long sta;
737 	acpi_handle tmp;
738 	u32 gsi_base;
739 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *pos, *n, *ioapic = NULL;
740 
741 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
742 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
743 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
744 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
745 
746 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
747 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
748 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
749 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
750 
751 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
752 		return AE_OK;
753 
754 	acpi_unregister_ioapic(handle, gsi_base);
755 
756 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
757 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &ioapic_list, list) {
758 		if (pos->gsi_base != gsi_base)
759 			continue;
760 		ioapic = pos;
761 		list_del(&ioapic->list);
762 		break;
763 	}
764 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
765 
766 	if (!ioapic)
767 		return AE_OK;
768 
769 	pci_release_region(ioapic->dev, 0);
770 	pci_disable_device(ioapic->dev);
771 	pci_dev_put(ioapic->dev);
772 	kfree(ioapic);
773 
774 	return AE_OK;
775 }
776 
777 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
778 {
779 	ioapic_add(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
780 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
781 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 static int acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
786 {
787 	ioapic_remove(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
788 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
789 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_remove, NULL, NULL);
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
794 {
795 	acpi_status status;
796 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
797 	struct list_head *l;
798 	int retval = 0;
799 
800 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
801 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
802 		goto err_exit;
803 
804 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
805 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
806 
807 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
808 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __func__);
809 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
810 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
811 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __func__);
812 				retval = -1;
813 				goto err_exit;
814 			} else
815 				break;
816 		}
817 	}
818 
819 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
820 
821 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
822 
823  err_exit:
824 	return retval;
825 }
826 
827 
828 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
829 {
830 	acpi_status status;
831 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
832 	struct list_head *l;
833 
834 	int retval = 0;
835 
836 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
837 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
838 		goto err_exit;
839 
840 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
841 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
842 
843 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
844 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
845 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
846 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __func__);
847 				retval = -1;
848 				goto err_exit;
849 			} else
850 				break;
851 		}
852 	}
853 
854 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
855 
856 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
857 
858  err_exit:
859 	return retval;
860 }
861 
862 
863 
864 /**
865  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under the given bus.
866  * @bus: bus to start search with
867  */
868 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
869 {
870 	struct list_head *tmp;
871 	unsigned char max, n;
872 
873 	/*
874 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
875 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
876 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
877 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
878 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
879 	 * padding in it.
880 	 */
881 	max = bus->secondary;
882 
883 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
884 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
885 		if (n > max)
886 			max = n;
887 	}
888 	return max;
889 }
890 
891 
892 /**
893  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
894  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
895  */
896 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
897 {
898 	acpi_handle phandle;
899 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
900 	int ret_val;
901 
902 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
903 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
904 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
905 		pdevice = NULL;
906 	}
907 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
908 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
909 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
910 		 * the bus then re-add it...
911 		 */
912 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
913 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
914 	}
915 
916 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
917 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
918 	if (ret_val) {
919 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
920 			-ret_val);
921 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
922 	}
923 	/*
924 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
925 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
926 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
927 	 * we just keep going.
928 	 */
929 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
930 
931 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
932 	return ret_val;
933 }
934 
935 
936 /**
937  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
938  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
939  */
940 static int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
941 {
942 	struct acpi_device *device;
943 	int retval;
944 
945 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
946 	if (retval) {
947 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
948 		return retval;
949 	}
950 
951 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
952 	if (retval)
953 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
954 
955 	return retval;
956 }
957 
958 /**
959  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
960  * @slot: slot to be enabled
961  *
962  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
963  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
964  */
965 static int __ref enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
966 {
967 	struct pci_dev *dev;
968 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
969 	struct list_head *l;
970 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
971 	int retval = 0;
972 	int num, max, pass;
973 	acpi_status status;
974 
975 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
976 		goto err_exit;
977 
978 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
979 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
980 	if (dev) {
981 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
982 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
983 		pci_dev_put(dev);
984 		retval = -1;
985 		goto err_exit;
986 	}
987 
988 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
989 	if (num == 0) {
990 		err("No new device found\n");
991 		retval = -1;
992 		goto err_exit;
993 	}
994 
995 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
996 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
997 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
998 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
999 				continue;
1000 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1001 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1002 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1003 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1004 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1005 			}
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1010 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1011 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1015 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1016 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(bus);
1017 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)
1018 		acpiphp_configure_ioapics(func->handle);
1019 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1020 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1021 
1022 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1023 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1024 		dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1025 						  func->function));
1026 		if (!dev)
1027 			continue;
1028 
1029 		if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1030 		    dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1031 			pci_dev_put(dev);
1032 			continue;
1033 		}
1034 
1035 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1036 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1037 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1038 				status);
1039 		pci_dev_put(dev);
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1043 
1044  err_exit:
1045 	return retval;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static void disable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1049 {
1050 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1051 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1052 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1053 			disable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1054 			pci_disable_device(dev);
1055 		}
1056 	}
1057 }
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * disable_device - disable a slot
1061  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1062  */
1063 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1064 {
1065 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1066 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1067 
1068 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1069 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1070 		goto err_exit;
1071 
1072 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {
1073 		if (func->bridge) {
1074 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1075 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1076 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1077 			func->bridge = NULL;
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		pdev = pci_get_slot(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1081 				    PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, func->function));
1082 		if (pdev) {
1083 			pci_stop_bus_device(pdev);
1084 			if (pdev->subordinate) {
1085 				disable_bridges(pdev->subordinate);
1086 				pci_disable_device(pdev);
1087 			}
1088 			pci_remove_bus_device(pdev);
1089 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1090 		}
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {
1094 		acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(func->handle);
1095 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1099 
1100 err_exit:
1101 	return 0;
1102 }
1103 
1104 
1105 /**
1106  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1107  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1108  *
1109  * If a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1110  * returned non-zero status, return it.
1111  *
1112  * If a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1113  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA.
1114  *
1115  * Otherwise return 0.
1116  */
1117 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1118 {
1119 	acpi_status status;
1120 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
1121 	u32 dvid;
1122 	struct list_head *l;
1123 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1124 
1125 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1126 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1127 
1128 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1129 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1130 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1131 				break;
1132 		} else {
1133 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1134 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1135 							    func->function),
1136 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1137 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1138 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1139 				break;
1140 			}
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /**
1148  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1149  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1150  */
1151 int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1152 {
1153 	acpi_status status;
1154 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1155 	struct list_head *l;
1156 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1157 	union acpi_object arg;
1158 
1159 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1160 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1161 
1162 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1163 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1164 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1165 			arg_list.count = 1;
1166 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1167 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1168 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1169 
1170 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1171 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1172 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __func__);
1173 				return -1;
1174 			} else
1175 				break;
1176 		}
1177 	}
1178 	return 0;
1179 }
1180 
1181 /**
1182  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1183  * @bridge: where to begin re-enumeration
1184  *
1185  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1186  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1187  */
1188 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1189 {
1190 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1191 	int retval = 0;
1192 	int enabled, disabled;
1193 
1194 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1195 
1196 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1197 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1198 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1199 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1200 				continue;
1201 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1202 			if (retval) {
1203 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1204 				goto err_exit;
1205 			} else {
1206 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1207 			}
1208 			disabled++;
1209 		} else {
1210 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1211 				continue;
1212 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1213 			if (retval) {
1214 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1215 				goto err_exit;
1216 			}
1217 			enabled++;
1218 		}
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __func__, enabled, disabled);
1222 
1223  err_exit:
1224 	return retval;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(struct pci_bus *bus)
1228 {
1229 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1230 
1231 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1232 		pci_configure_slot(dev);
1233 }
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1237  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1238  */
1239 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1240 {
1241 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1242 	int i;
1243 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1244 
1245 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1246 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1247 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1248 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1249 					res->end) {
1250 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1251 				 * for this device, remove it */
1252 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1253 				break;
1254 			}
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 }
1258 
1259 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1260 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1261 {
1262 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1263 
1264 	if (acpi_is_root_bridge(handle)) {
1265 		struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
1266 		bus = root->bus;
1267 	} else {
1268 		struct pci_dev *pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
1269 		bus = pdev->subordinate;
1270 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1274 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1275 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1276 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(bus);
1277 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1278 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1279 	return 0;
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1283 {
1284 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1285 	acpi_handle phandle;
1286 
1287 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1288 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1289 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1290 		return;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1294 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1295 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1296 		pdevice = NULL;
1297 	}
1298 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1299 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1300 		return;
1301 	}
1302 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1303 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1304 		add_bridge(handle);
1305 	else
1306 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1307 
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * ACPI event handlers
1312  */
1313 
1314 static acpi_status
1315 count_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1316 {
1317 	int *count = (int *)context;
1318 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1319 
1320 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1321 	if (bridge)
1322 		(*count)++;
1323 	return AE_OK ;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static acpi_status
1327 check_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1328 {
1329 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1330 	char objname[64];
1331 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1332 				      .pointer = objname };
1333 
1334 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1335 	if (bridge) {
1336 		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1337 		dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1338 			__func__, objname);
1339 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1340 	}
1341 	return AE_OK ;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /**
1345  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1346  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1347  * @type: Notify code
1348  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1349  *
1350  * Handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges.
1351  */
1352 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1353 {
1354 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1355 	char objname[64];
1356 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1357 				      .pointer = objname };
1358 	struct acpi_device *device;
1359 	int num_sub_bridges = 0;
1360 
1361 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1362 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1363 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1364 		return;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1368 	if (type == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) {
1369 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1370 			count_sub_bridges, &num_sub_bridges, NULL);
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	if (!bridge && !num_sub_bridges) {
1374 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1375 		return;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1379 
1380 	switch (type) {
1381 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1382 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1383 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1384 		if (bridge) {
1385 			dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1386 				__func__, objname);
1387 			acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1388 		}
1389 		if (num_sub_bridges)
1390 			acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
1391 				ACPI_UINT32_MAX, check_sub_bridges, NULL, NULL);
1392 		break;
1393 
1394 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1395 		/* device check */
1396 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1397 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1398 		break;
1399 
1400 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1401 		/* wake event */
1402 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1403 		break;
1404 
1405 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1406 		/* request device eject */
1407 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1408 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1409 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1410 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1411 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1412 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1413 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1414 		}
1415 		break;
1416 
1417 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1418 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1419 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1420 		break;
1421 
1422 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1423 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1424 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1425 		break;
1426 
1427 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1428 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1429 				objname);
1430 		break;
1431 
1432 	default:
1433 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1434 		break;
1435 	}
1436 }
1437 
1438 /**
1439  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1440  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1441  * @type: Notify code
1442  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1443  *
1444  * Handles ACPI event notification on slots.
1445  */
1446 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1447 {
1448 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1449 	char objname[64];
1450 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1451 				      .pointer = objname };
1452 
1453 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1454 
1455 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1456 
1457 	switch (type) {
1458 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1459 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1460 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1461 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1462 		break;
1463 
1464 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1465 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1466 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1467 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1468 		break;
1469 
1470 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1471 		/* wake event */
1472 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1473 		break;
1474 
1475 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1476 		/* request device eject */
1477 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1478 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1479 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1480 		break;
1481 
1482 	default:
1483 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1484 		break;
1485 	}
1486 }
1487 
1488 
1489 static acpi_status
1490 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1491 {
1492 	int *count = (int *)context;
1493 
1494 	if (acpi_is_root_bridge(handle)) {
1495 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1496 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1497 			(*count)++;
1498 	}
1499 	return AE_OK ;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1503 	.add =		add_bridge,
1504 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1505 };
1506 
1507 /**
1508  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1509  */
1510 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1511 {
1512 	int num = 0;
1513 
1514 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1515 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1516 
1517 	if (num <= 0)
1518 		return -1;
1519 	else
1520 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1521 
1522 	return 0;
1523 }
1524 
1525 
1526 /**
1527  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1528  *
1529  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init().
1530  */
1531 void  acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1532 {
1533 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1534 }
1535 
1536 
1537 /**
1538  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1539  */
1540 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1541 {
1542 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1543 	int num_slots = 0;
1544 
1545 	list_for_each_entry (bridge, &bridge_list, list) {
1546 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1547 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1548 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1549 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1550 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1554 	return num_slots;
1555 }
1556 
1557 
1558 #if 0
1559 /**
1560  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1561  * @fn: callback function
1562  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1563  */
1564 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1565 {
1566 	struct list_head *node;
1567 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1568 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1569 	int retval = 0;
1570 
1571 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1572 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1573 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1574 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1575 			if (!retval)
1576 				goto err_exit;
1577 		}
1578 	}
1579 
1580  err_exit:
1581 	return retval;
1582 }
1583 #endif
1584 
1585 
1586 /**
1587  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1588  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1589  */
1590 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1591 {
1592 	int retval;
1593 
1594 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1595 
1596 	/* wake up all functions */
1597 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1598 	if (retval)
1599 		goto err_exit;
1600 
1601 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1602 		/* configure all functions */
1603 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1604 		if (retval)
1605 			power_off_slot(slot);
1606 	} else {
1607 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __func__);
1608 		power_off_slot(slot);
1609 	}
1610 
1611  err_exit:
1612 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1613 	return retval;
1614 }
1615 
1616 /**
1617  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1618  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1619  */
1620 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1621 {
1622 	int retval = 0;
1623 
1624 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1625 
1626 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1627 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1628 	if (retval)
1629 		goto err_exit;
1630 
1631 	/* power off all functions */
1632 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1633 	if (retval)
1634 		goto err_exit;
1635 
1636  err_exit:
1637 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1638 	return retval;
1639 }
1640 
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * slot enabled:  1
1644  * slot disabled: 0
1645  */
1646 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1647 {
1648 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1649 }
1650 
1651 
1652 /*
1653  * latch   open:  1
1654  * latch closed:  0
1655  */
1656 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1657 {
1658 	unsigned int sta;
1659 
1660 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1661 
1662 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 0 : 1;
1663 }
1664 
1665 
1666 /*
1667  * adapter presence : 1
1668  *          absence : 0
1669  */
1670 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1671 {
1672 	unsigned int sta;
1673 
1674 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1675 
1676 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1677 }
1678