1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_func has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the driver is loaded or when an insertion event occurs.  It loses
37  *    a refcount when its ejected or the driver unloads.
38  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
39  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
40  *    is removed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 
51 #include "../pci.h"
52 #include "acpiphp.h"
53 
54 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
55 static LIST_HEAD(ioapic_list);
56 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_list_lock);
57 
58 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
59 
60 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
61 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
62 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus);
63 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context);
64 
65 
66 /*
67  * initialization & terminatation routines
68  */
69 
70 /**
71  * is_ejectable - determine if a slot is ejectable
72  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
73  *
74  * Ejectable slot should satisfy at least these conditions:
75  *
76  *  1. has _ADR method
77  *  2. has _EJ0 method
78  *
79  * optionally
80  *
81  *  1. has _STA method
82  *  2. has _PS0 method
83  *  3. has _PS3 method
84  *  4. ..
85  *
86  */
87 static int is_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
88 {
89 	acpi_status status;
90 	acpi_handle tmp;
91 
92 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &tmp);
93 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
94 		return 0;
95 	}
96 
97 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
98 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
99 		return 0;
100 	}
101 
102 	return 1;
103 }
104 
105 
106 /* callback routine to check the existence of ejectable slots */
107 static acpi_status
108 is_ejectable_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
109 {
110 	int *count = (int *)context;
111 
112 	if (is_ejectable(handle)) {
113 		(*count)++;
114 		/* only one ejectable slot is enough */
115 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
116 	} else {
117 		return AE_OK;
118 	}
119 }
120 
121 /* callback routine to check for the existance of a pci dock device */
122 static acpi_status
123 is_pci_dock_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
124 {
125 	int *count = (int *)context;
126 
127 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
128 		(*count)++;
129 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
130 	} else {
131 		return AE_OK;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 
136 
137 
138 /*
139  * the _DCK method can do funny things... and sometimes not
140  * hah-hah funny.
141  *
142  * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for
143  * systems that require them.
144  */
145 static int post_dock_fixups(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
146 	void *v)
147 {
148 	struct acpiphp_func *func = container_of(nb, struct acpiphp_func, nb);
149 	struct pci_bus *bus = func->slot->bridge->pci_bus;
150 	u32 buses;
151 
152 	if (!bus->self)
153 		return  NOTIFY_OK;
154 
155 	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites
156 	 * secondary bridge on slot
157 	 */
158 	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self,
159 			PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
160 			&buses);
161 
162 	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->secondary) {
163 		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
164 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)
165 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->secondary)   <<  8)
166 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->subordinate) << 16);
167 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
168 	}
169 	return NOTIFY_OK;
170 }
171 
172 
173 
174 
175 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
176 static acpi_status
177 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
178 {
179 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
180 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
181 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
182 	acpi_handle tmp;
183 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
184 	unsigned long adr, sun;
185 	int device, function, retval;
186 
187 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
188 
189 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
190 		return AE_OK;
191 
192 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
193 
194 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && !(is_dock_device(handle)))
195 		return AE_OK;
196 
197 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
198 	function = adr & 0xffff;
199 
200 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
201 	if (!newfunc)
202 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
203 
204 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
205 	newfunc->handle = handle;
206 	newfunc->function = function;
207 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
208 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
209 
210 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
211 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
212 
213 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
214 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
215 
216 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
217 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
218 
219 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp)))
220 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
221 
222 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
223 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
224 		/*
225 		 * use the count of the number of slots we've found
226 		 * for the number of the slot
227 		 */
228 		sun = bridge->nr_slots+1;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
232 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
233 		if (slot->device == device) {
234 			if (slot->sun != sun)
235 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
236 			break;
237 		}
238 
239 	if (!slot) {
240 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
241 		if (!slot) {
242 			kfree(newfunc);
243 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
244 		}
245 
246 		slot->bridge = bridge;
247 		slot->device = device;
248 		slot->sun = sun;
249 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
250 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
251 
252 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
253 		bridge->slots = slot;
254 
255 		bridge->nr_slots++;
256 
257 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %d at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
258 				slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
259 				bridge->pci_bus->number, slot->device);
260 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
261 		if (retval) {
262 			warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
263 			goto err_exit;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	newfunc->slot = slot;
268 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
269 
270 	/* associate corresponding pci_dev */
271 	newfunc->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bridge->pci_bus,
272 					 PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
273 	if (newfunc->pci_dev) {
274 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
275 	}
276 
277 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
278 		/* we don't want to call this device's _EJ0
279 		 * because we want the dock notify handler
280 		 * to call it after it calls _DCK
281 		 */
282 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
283 		if (register_hotplug_dock_device(handle,
284 			handle_hotplug_event_func, newfunc))
285 			dbg("failed to register dock device\n");
286 
287 		/* we need to be notified when dock events happen
288 		 * outside of the hotplug operation, since we may
289 		 * need to do fixups before we can hotplug.
290 		 */
291 		newfunc->nb.notifier_call = post_dock_fixups;
292 		if (register_dock_notifier(&newfunc->nb))
293 			dbg("failed to register a dock notifier");
294 	}
295 
296 	/* install notify handler */
297 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
298 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
299 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
300 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
301 					     newfunc);
302 
303 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
304 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
305 	} else
306 		status = AE_OK;
307 
308 	return status;
309 
310  err_exit:
311 	bridge->nr_slots--;
312 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
313 	kfree(slot);
314 	kfree(newfunc);
315 
316 	return AE_OK;
317 }
318 
319 
320 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
321 static int detect_ejectable_slots(acpi_handle *bridge_handle)
322 {
323 	acpi_status status;
324 	int count;
325 
326 	count = 0;
327 
328 	/* only check slots defined directly below bridge object */
329 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle, (u32)1,
330 				     is_ejectable_slot, (void *)&count, NULL);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * we also need to add this bridge if there is a dock bridge or
334 	 * other pci device on a dock station (removable)
335 	 */
336 	if (!count)
337 		status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle,
338 				(u32)1, is_pci_dock_device, (void *)&count,
339 				NULL);
340 
341 	return count;
342 }
343 
344 
345 /* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP hot plug parameters */
346 static void decode_hpp(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
347 {
348 	acpi_status status;
349 
350 	status = acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(bridge->pci_bus, &bridge->hpp);
351 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
352 	    !bridge->hpp.t0 || (bridge->hpp.t0->revision > 1)) {
353 		/* use default numbers */
354 		printk(KERN_WARNING
355 		       "%s: Could not get hotplug parameters. Use defaults\n",
356 		       __FUNCTION__);
357 		bridge->hpp.t0 = &bridge->hpp.type0_data;
358 		bridge->hpp.t0->revision = 0;
359 		bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size = 0x10;
360 		bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer = 0x40;
361 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr = 0;
362 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr = 0;
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 
367 
368 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
369 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
370 {
371 	acpi_status status;
372 
373 	/* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP (hot plug parameters) */
374 	decode_hpp(bridge);
375 
376 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
377 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
378 
379 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
380 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
381 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
382 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
383 		list_del(&bridge->list);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* install notify handler */
388 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
389 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
390 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
391 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
392 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
393 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
394 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
395 		}
396 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
397 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
398 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
399 					     bridge);
400 
401 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
402 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
403 		}
404 	}
405 }
406 
407 
408 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
409 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
410 {
411 	struct list_head *node, *l;
412 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
413 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
414 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
415 
416 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
417 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
418 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
419 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
420 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
421 							sibling);
422 				if (func->handle == handle)
423 					return func;
424 			}
425 		}
426 	}
427 
428 	return NULL;
429 }
430 
431 
432 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
433 {
434 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
435 
436 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
437 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
438 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
439 
440 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
441 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
442 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
443 
444 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
445 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
446 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
447 
448 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
449 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
450 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
451 
452 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
453 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
454 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
455 
456 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
457 
458 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
459 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
460 		if (!func)
461 			return;
462 		bridge->func = func;
463 		func->bridge = bridge;
464 	}
465 }
466 
467 
468 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
469 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_bus *pci_bus)
470 {
471 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
472 
473 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
474 	if (bridge == NULL)
475 		return;
476 
477 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
478 	bridge->handle = handle;
479 
480 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_bus;
481 
482 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
483 
484 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
485 }
486 
487 
488 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
489 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
490 {
491 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
492 
493 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
494 	if (bridge == NULL) {
495 		err("out of memory\n");
496 		return;
497 	}
498 
499 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
500 	bridge->handle = handle;
501 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
502 
503 	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
504 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_dev->subordinate;
505 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
506 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
507 		goto err;
508 	}
509 
510 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
511 
512 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
513 	return;
514  err:
515 	pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
516 	kfree(bridge);
517 	return;
518 }
519 
520 
521 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
522 static acpi_status
523 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
524 {
525 	acpi_status status;
526 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
527 	unsigned long tmp;
528 	int device, function;
529 	struct pci_dev *dev;
530 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = context;
531 
532 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
533 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
534 		return AE_OK;		/* continue */
535 
536 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &tmp);
537 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
538 		dbg("%s: _ADR evaluation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
539 		return AE_OK;
540 	}
541 
542 	device = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffff;
543 	function = tmp & 0xffff;
544 
545 	dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
546 
547 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
548 		goto out;
549 
550 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
551 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0)) {
552 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
553 		add_p2p_bridge(handle, dev);
554 	}
555 
556 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
557 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
558 				     find_p2p_bridge, dev->subordinate, NULL);
559 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
560 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
561 
562  out:
563 	pci_dev_put(dev);
564 	return AE_OK;
565 }
566 
567 
568 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
569 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
570 {
571 	acpi_status status;
572 	unsigned long tmp;
573 	int seg, bus;
574 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
575 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
576 
577 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
578 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
579 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
580 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
581 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
582 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
583 			return 0;
584 		}
585 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
586 			/* don't register this object */
587 			return 0;
588 	}
589 
590 	/* get PCI segment number */
591 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
592 
593 	seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
594 
595 	/* get PCI bus number */
596 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
597 
598 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
599 		bus = tmp;
600 	} else {
601 		warn("can't get bus number, assuming 0\n");
602 		bus = 0;
603 	}
604 
605 	pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
606 	if (!pci_bus) {
607 		err("Can't find bus %04x:%02x\n", seg, bus);
608 		return 0;
609 	}
610 
611 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
612 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) {
613 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
614 		add_host_bridge(handle, pci_bus);
615 	}
616 
617 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
618 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
619 				     find_p2p_bridge, pci_bus, NULL);
620 
621 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
622 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
623 
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
628 {
629 	struct list_head *head;
630 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
631 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
632 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
633 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
634 			return bridge;
635 	}
636 
637 	return NULL;
638 }
639 
640 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
641 {
642 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
643 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
644 	acpi_status status;
645 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
646 
647 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
648 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
649 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
650 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
651 
652 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
653 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
654 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
655 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
656 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
657 						bridge->func);
658 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
659 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
660 	}
661 
662 	slot = bridge->slots;
663 	while (slot) {
664 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
665 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
666 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
667 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
668 			if (is_dock_device(func->handle)) {
669 				unregister_hotplug_dock_device(func->handle);
670 				unregister_dock_notifier(&func->nb);
671 			}
672 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
673 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
674 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
675 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
676 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
677 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
678 			}
679 			pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
680 			list_del(list);
681 			kfree(func);
682 		}
683 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
684 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
685 		kfree(slot);
686 		slot = next;
687 	}
688 
689 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
690 	list_del(&bridge->list);
691 	kfree(bridge);
692 }
693 
694 static acpi_status
695 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
696 {
697 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
698 
699 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
700 	   in a depth-first manner */
701 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
702 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
703 
704 	if (!(bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle)))
705 		return AE_OK;
706 	cleanup_bridge(bridge);
707 	return AE_OK;
708 }
709 
710 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
711 {
712 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
713 
714 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
715 	   in a depth-first manner */
716 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
717 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
718 
719 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
720 	if (bridge)
721 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
722 }
723 
724 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
725 {
726 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
727 	struct pci_bus *bus;
728 	struct pci_dev *dev;
729 
730 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &id)))
731 		return NULL;
732 
733 	bus = pci_find_bus(id.segment, id.bus);
734 	if (!bus)
735 		return NULL;
736 
737 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(id.device, id.function));
738 	if (!dev)
739 		return NULL;
740 
741 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
742 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
743 	{
744 		pci_dev_put(dev);
745 		return NULL;
746 	}
747 
748 	return dev;
749 }
750 
751 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
752 {
753 	acpi_status status;
754 	int result = -1;
755 	unsigned long gsb;
756 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
757 	union acpi_object *obj;
758 	void *table;
759 
760 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
761 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
762 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
763 		return 0;
764 	}
765 
766 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
767 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
768 		return -1;
769 
770 	obj = buffer.pointer;
771 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
772 		goto out;
773 
774 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
775 	switch (((struct acpi_subtable_header *)table)->type) {
776 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_SAPIC:
777 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
778 		result = 0;
779 		break;
780 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC:
781 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)table)->global_irq_base;
782 		result = 0;
783 		break;
784 	default:
785 		break;
786 	}
787  out:
788 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
789 	return result;
790 }
791 
792 static acpi_status
793 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
794 {
795 	acpi_status status;
796 	unsigned long sta;
797 	acpi_handle tmp;
798 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
799 	u32 gsi_base;
800 	u64 phys_addr;
801 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *ioapic;
802 
803 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
804 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
805 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
806 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
807 
808 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
809 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
810 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
811 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
812 
813 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
814 		return AE_OK;
815 
816 	ioapic = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
817 	if (!ioapic)
818 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
819 
820 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
821 	if (!pdev)
822 		goto exit_kfree;
823 
824 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev))
825 		goto exit_pci_dev_put;
826 
827 	pci_set_master(pdev);
828 
829 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)"))
830 		goto exit_pci_disable_device;
831 
832 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
833 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base))
834 		goto exit_pci_release_region;
835 
836 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
837 	ioapic->dev = pdev;
838 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
839 	list_add_tail(&ioapic->list, &ioapic_list);
840 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
841 
842 	return AE_OK;
843 
844  exit_pci_release_region:
845 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
846  exit_pci_disable_device:
847 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
848  exit_pci_dev_put:
849 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
850  exit_kfree:
851 	kfree(ioapic);
852 
853 	return AE_OK;
854 }
855 
856 static acpi_status
857 ioapic_remove(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
858 {
859 	acpi_status status;
860 	unsigned long sta;
861 	acpi_handle tmp;
862 	u32 gsi_base;
863 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *pos, *n, *ioapic = NULL;
864 
865 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
866 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
867 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
868 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
869 
870 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
871 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
872 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
873 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
874 
875 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
876 		return AE_OK;
877 
878 	acpi_unregister_ioapic(handle, gsi_base);
879 
880 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
881 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &ioapic_list, list) {
882 		if (pos->gsi_base != gsi_base)
883 			continue;
884 		ioapic = pos;
885 		list_del(&ioapic->list);
886 		break;
887 	}
888 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
889 
890 	if (!ioapic)
891 		return AE_OK;
892 
893 	pci_release_region(ioapic->dev, 0);
894 	pci_disable_device(ioapic->dev);
895 	pci_dev_put(ioapic->dev);
896 	kfree(ioapic);
897 
898 	return AE_OK;
899 }
900 
901 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
902 {
903 	ioapic_add(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
904 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
905 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 
909 static int acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
910 {
911 	ioapic_remove(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
912 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
913 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_remove, NULL, NULL);
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
918 {
919 	acpi_status status;
920 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
921 	struct list_head *l;
922 	int retval = 0;
923 
924 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
925 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
926 		goto err_exit;
927 
928 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
929 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
930 
931 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
932 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __FUNCTION__);
933 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
934 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
935 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
936 				retval = -1;
937 				goto err_exit;
938 			} else
939 				break;
940 		}
941 	}
942 
943 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
944 
945 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
946 
947  err_exit:
948 	return retval;
949 }
950 
951 
952 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
953 {
954 	acpi_status status;
955 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
956 	struct list_head *l;
957 
958 	int retval = 0;
959 
960 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
961 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
962 		goto err_exit;
963 
964 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
965 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
966 
967 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
968 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
969 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
970 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
971 				retval = -1;
972 				goto err_exit;
973 			} else
974 				break;
975 		}
976 	}
977 
978 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
979 
980 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
981 
982  err_exit:
983 	return retval;
984 }
985 
986 
987 
988 /**
989  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under
990  * the given bus.
991  * @bus: bus to start search with
992  *
993  */
994 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
995 {
996 	struct list_head *tmp;
997 	unsigned char max, n;
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
1001 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
1002 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
1003 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
1004 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
1005 	 * padding in it.
1006 	 */
1007 	max = bus->secondary;
1008 
1009 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
1010 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
1011 		if (n > max)
1012 			max = n;
1013 	}
1014 	return max;
1015 }
1016 
1017 
1018 /**
1019  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
1020  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
1021  *
1022  */
1023 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
1024 {
1025 	acpi_handle phandle;
1026 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1027 	int ret_val;
1028 
1029 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
1030 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1031 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1032 		pdevice = NULL;
1033 	}
1034 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
1035 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
1036 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
1037 		 * the bus then re-add it...
1038 		 */
1039 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1040 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
1044 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
1045 	if (ret_val) {
1046 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
1047 			-ret_val);
1048 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
1049 	}
1050 	/*
1051 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
1052 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
1053 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
1054 	 * we just keep going.
1055 	 */
1056 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
1057 
1058 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
1059 	return ret_val;
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 /**
1064  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
1065  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
1066  *
1067  */
1068 static int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
1069 {
1070 	struct acpi_device *device;
1071 	int retval;
1072 
1073 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1074 	if (retval) {
1075 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
1076 		return retval;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1080 	if (retval)
1081 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
1082 
1083 	return retval;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /**
1087  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
1088  * @slot: slot to be enabled
1089  *
1090  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
1091  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
1092  *
1093  */
1094 static int enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1095 {
1096 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1097 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1098 	struct list_head *l;
1099 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1100 	int retval = 0;
1101 	int num, max, pass;
1102 	acpi_status status;
1103 
1104 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
1105 		goto err_exit;
1106 
1107 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
1108 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1109 	if (dev) {
1110 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
1111 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
1112 		pci_dev_put(dev);
1113 		retval = -1;
1114 		goto err_exit;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1118 	if (num == 0) {
1119 		err("No new device found\n");
1120 		retval = -1;
1121 		goto err_exit;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
1125 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1126 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1127 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
1128 				continue;
1129 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1130 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1131 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1132 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1133 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1134 			}
1135 		}
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1139 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1140 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1144 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1145 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(slot->bridge->handle, bus);
1146 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)
1147 		acpiphp_configure_ioapics(func->handle);
1148 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1149 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1150 
1151 	/* associate pci_dev to our representation */
1152 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1153 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1154 		func->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1155 							func->function));
1156 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1157 			continue;
1158 
1159 		if (func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1160 		    func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1161 			continue;
1162 
1163 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1164 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1165 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1166 				status);
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1170 
1171  err_exit:
1172 	return retval;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static void disable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1176 {
1177 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1178 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1179 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1180 			disable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1181 			pci_disable_device(dev);
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 }
1185 
1186 /**
1187  * disable_device - disable a slot
1188  */
1189 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1190 {
1191 	int retval = 0;
1192 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1193 	struct list_head *l;
1194 
1195 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1196 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1197 		goto err_exit;
1198 
1199 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1200 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1201 
1202 		if (func->bridge) {
1203 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1204 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1205 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1206 			func->bridge = NULL;
1207 		}
1208 
1209 		if (func->pci_dev) {
1210 			pci_stop_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1211 			if (func->pci_dev->subordinate) {
1212 				disable_bridges(func->pci_dev->subordinate);
1213 				pci_disable_device(func->pci_dev);
1214 			}
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1219 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1220 
1221 		acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(func->handle);
1222 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1223 		/* try to remove anyway.
1224 		 * acpiphp_bus_add might have been failed */
1225 
1226 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1227 			continue;
1228 
1229 		pci_remove_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1230 		pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
1231 		func->pci_dev = NULL;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1235 
1236  err_exit:
1237 	return retval;
1238 }
1239 
1240 
1241 /**
1242  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1243  *
1244  * if a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1245  * returned non-zero status, return it
1246  *
1247  * if a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1248  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA
1249  *
1250  * otherwise return 0
1251  */
1252 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1253 {
1254 	acpi_status status;
1255 	unsigned long sta = 0;
1256 	u32 dvid;
1257 	struct list_head *l;
1258 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1259 
1260 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1261 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1262 
1263 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1264 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1265 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1266 				break;
1267 		} else {
1268 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1269 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1270 							    func->function),
1271 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1272 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1273 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1274 				break;
1275 			}
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1280 }
1281 
1282 /**
1283  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1284  */
1285 static int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1286 {
1287 	acpi_status status;
1288 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1289 	struct list_head *l;
1290 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1291 	union acpi_object arg;
1292 
1293 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1294 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1295 
1296 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1297 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1298 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1299 			arg_list.count = 1;
1300 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1301 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1302 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1303 
1304 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1305 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1306 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
1307 				return -1;
1308 			} else
1309 				break;
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 	return 0;
1313 }
1314 
1315 /**
1316  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1317  *
1318  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1319  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1320  */
1321 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1322 {
1323 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1324 	int retval = 0;
1325 	int enabled, disabled;
1326 
1327 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1328 
1329 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1330 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1331 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1332 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1333 				continue;
1334 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1335 			if (retval) {
1336 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1337 				goto err_exit;
1338 			} else {
1339 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1340 			}
1341 			disabled++;
1342 		} else {
1343 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1344 				continue;
1345 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1346 			if (retval) {
1347 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1348 				goto err_exit;
1349 			}
1350 			enabled++;
1351 		}
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __FUNCTION__, enabled, disabled);
1355 
1356  err_exit:
1357 	return retval;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static void program_hpp(struct pci_dev *dev, struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1361 {
1362 	u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
1363 	struct pci_dev *cdev;
1364 
1365 	/* Program hpp values for this device */
1366 	if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
1367 			(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1368 			(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
1369 		return;
1370 
1371 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
1372 			bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size);
1373 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
1374 			bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1375 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
1376 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1377 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1378 	else
1379 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1380 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1381 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1382 	else
1383 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1384 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
1385 
1386 	/* Program bridge control value and child devices */
1387 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1388 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
1389 				bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1390 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
1391 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1392 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1393 		else
1394 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1395 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1396 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1397 		else
1398 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1399 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
1400 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1401 			list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
1402 					bus_list)
1403 				program_hpp(cdev, bridge);
1404 		}
1405 	}
1406 }
1407 
1408 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus)
1409 {
1410 	struct acpiphp_bridge bridge;
1411 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1412 
1413 	memset(&bridge, 0, sizeof(bridge));
1414 	bridge.handle = handle;
1415 	bridge.pci_bus = bus;
1416 	bridge.pci_dev = bus->self;
1417 	decode_hpp(&bridge);
1418 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1419 		program_hpp(dev, &bridge);
1420 
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1425  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1426  */
1427 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1428 {
1429 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1430 	int i;
1431 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1432 
1433 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1434 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1435 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1436 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1437 					res->end) {
1438 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1439 				 * for this device, remove it */
1440 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1441 				break;
1442 			}
1443 		}
1444 	}
1445 }
1446 
1447 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1448 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1449 {
1450 	struct acpi_pci_id pci_id;
1451 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1452 
1453 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &pci_id))) {
1454 		err("cannot get PCI domain and bus number for bridge\n");
1455 		return -EINVAL;
1456 	}
1457 	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1458 	if (!bus) {
1459 		err("cannot find bus %d:%d\n",
1460 				pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1461 		return -EINVAL;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1465 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1466 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1467 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(handle, bus);
1468 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1469 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1470 	return 0;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1474 {
1475 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1476 	acpi_handle phandle;
1477 
1478 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1479 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1480 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1481 		return;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1485 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1486 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1487 		pdevice = NULL;
1488 	}
1489 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1490 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1491 		return;
1492 	}
1493 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1494 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1495 		add_bridge(handle);
1496 	else
1497 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1498 
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * ACPI event handlers
1503  */
1504 
1505 /**
1506  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1507  *
1508  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1509  * @type: Notify code
1510  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1511  *
1512  * handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges
1513  *
1514  */
1515 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1516 {
1517 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1518 	char objname[64];
1519 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1520 				      .pointer = objname };
1521 	struct acpi_device *device;
1522 
1523 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1524 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1525 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1526 		return;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1530 	if (!bridge) {
1531 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1532 		return;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1536 
1537 	switch (type) {
1538 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1539 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1540 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1541 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1542 		break;
1543 
1544 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1545 		/* device check */
1546 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1547 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1548 		break;
1549 
1550 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1551 		/* wake event */
1552 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1553 		break;
1554 
1555 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1556 		/* request device eject */
1557 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1558 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1559 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1560 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1561 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1562 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1563 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1564 		}
1565 		break;
1566 
1567 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1568 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1569 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1570 		break;
1571 
1572 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1573 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1574 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1575 		break;
1576 
1577 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1578 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1579 				objname);
1580 		break;
1581 
1582 	default:
1583 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1584 		break;
1585 	}
1586 }
1587 
1588 /**
1589  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1590  *
1591  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1592  * @type: Notify code
1593  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1594  *
1595  * handles ACPI event notification on slots
1596  *
1597  */
1598 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1599 {
1600 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1601 	char objname[64];
1602 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1603 				      .pointer = objname };
1604 
1605 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1606 
1607 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1608 
1609 	switch (type) {
1610 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1611 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1612 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1613 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1614 		break;
1615 
1616 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1617 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1618 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1619 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1620 		break;
1621 
1622 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1623 		/* wake event */
1624 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1625 		break;
1626 
1627 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1628 		/* request device eject */
1629 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1630 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1631 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1632 		break;
1633 
1634 	default:
1635 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1636 		break;
1637 	}
1638 }
1639 
1640 
1641 static acpi_status
1642 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1643 {
1644 	int *count = (int *)context;
1645 
1646 	if (acpi_root_bridge(handle)) {
1647 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1648 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1649 			(*count)++;
1650 	}
1651 	return AE_OK ;
1652 }
1653 
1654 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1655 	.add =		add_bridge,
1656 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1657 };
1658 
1659 /**
1660  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1661  *
1662  */
1663 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1664 {
1665 	int num = 0;
1666 
1667 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1668 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1669 
1670 	if (num <= 0)
1671 		return -1;
1672 	else
1673 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1674 
1675 	return 0;
1676 }
1677 
1678 
1679 /**
1680  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1681  *
1682  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init()
1683  */
1684 void  acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1685 {
1686 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1687 }
1688 
1689 
1690 /**
1691  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1692  */
1693 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1694 {
1695 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1696 	int num_slots = 0;
1697 
1698 	list_for_each_entry (bridge, &bridge_list, list) {
1699 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1700 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1701 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1702 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1703 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1707 	return num_slots;
1708 }
1709 
1710 
1711 #if 0
1712 /**
1713  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1714  * @fn: callback function
1715  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1716  *
1717  */
1718 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1719 {
1720 	struct list_head *node;
1721 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1722 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1723 	int retval = 0;
1724 
1725 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1726 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1727 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1728 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1729 			if (!retval)
1730 				goto err_exit;
1731 		}
1732 	}
1733 
1734  err_exit:
1735 	return retval;
1736 }
1737 #endif
1738 
1739 
1740 /**
1741  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1742  */
1743 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1744 {
1745 	int retval;
1746 
1747 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1748 
1749 	/* wake up all functions */
1750 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1751 	if (retval)
1752 		goto err_exit;
1753 
1754 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1755 		/* configure all functions */
1756 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1757 		if (retval)
1758 			power_off_slot(slot);
1759 	} else {
1760 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1761 		power_off_slot(slot);
1762 	}
1763 
1764  err_exit:
1765 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1766 	return retval;
1767 }
1768 
1769 /**
1770  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1771  */
1772 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1773 {
1774 	int retval = 0;
1775 
1776 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1777 
1778 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1779 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1780 	if (retval)
1781 		goto err_exit;
1782 
1783 	/* power off all functions */
1784 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1785 	if (retval)
1786 		goto err_exit;
1787 
1788  err_exit:
1789 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1790 	return retval;
1791 }
1792 
1793 
1794 /*
1795  * slot enabled:  1
1796  * slot disabled: 0
1797  */
1798 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1799 {
1800 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1801 }
1802 
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * latch   open:  1
1806  * latch closed:  0
1807  */
1808 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1809 {
1810 	unsigned int sta;
1811 
1812 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1813 
1814 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 0 : 1;
1815 }
1816 
1817 
1818 /*
1819  * adapter presence : 1
1820  *          absence : 0
1821  */
1822 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1823 {
1824 	unsigned int sta;
1825 
1826 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1827 
1828 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1829 }
1830 
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * pci address (seg/bus/dev)
1834  */
1835 u32 acpiphp_get_address(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1836 {
1837 	u32 address;
1838 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1839 
1840 	address = (pci_domain_nr(pci_bus) << 16) |
1841 		  (pci_bus->number << 8) |
1842 		  slot->device;
1843 
1844 	return address;
1845 }
1846