1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_func has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the driver is loaded or when an insertion event occurs.  It loses
37  *    a refcount when its ejected or the driver unloads.
38  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
39  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
40  *    is removed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 
51 #include "../pci.h"
52 #include "acpiphp.h"
53 
54 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
55 static LIST_HEAD(ioapic_list);
56 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_list_lock);
57 
58 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
59 
60 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
61 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
62 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus);
63 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context);
64 
65 
66 /*
67  * initialization & terminatation routines
68  */
69 
70 /**
71  * is_ejectable - determine if a slot is ejectable
72  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
73  *
74  * Ejectable slot should satisfy at least these conditions:
75  *
76  *  1. has _ADR method
77  *  2. has _EJ0 method
78  *
79  * optionally
80  *
81  *  1. has _STA method
82  *  2. has _PS0 method
83  *  3. has _PS3 method
84  *  4. ..
85  */
86 static int is_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
87 {
88 	acpi_status status;
89 	acpi_handle tmp;
90 
91 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &tmp);
92 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
93 		return 0;
94 	}
95 
96 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
97 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
98 		return 0;
99 	}
100 
101 	return 1;
102 }
103 
104 
105 /* callback routine to check for the existence of ejectable slots */
106 static acpi_status
107 is_ejectable_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
108 {
109 	int *count = (int *)context;
110 
111 	if (is_ejectable(handle)) {
112 		(*count)++;
113 		/* only one ejectable slot is enough */
114 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
115 	} else {
116 		return AE_OK;
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 /* callback routine to check for the existence of a pci dock device */
121 static acpi_status
122 is_pci_dock_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
123 {
124 	int *count = (int *)context;
125 
126 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
127 		(*count)++;
128 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
129 	} else {
130 		return AE_OK;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 
135 
136 
137 /*
138  * the _DCK method can do funny things... and sometimes not
139  * hah-hah funny.
140  *
141  * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for
142  * systems that require them.
143  */
144 static int post_dock_fixups(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
145 	void *v)
146 {
147 	struct acpiphp_func *func = container_of(nb, struct acpiphp_func, nb);
148 	struct pci_bus *bus = func->slot->bridge->pci_bus;
149 	u32 buses;
150 
151 	if (!bus->self)
152 		return  NOTIFY_OK;
153 
154 	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites
155 	 * secondary bridge on slot
156 	 */
157 	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self,
158 			PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
159 			&buses);
160 
161 	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->secondary) {
162 		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
163 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)
164 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->secondary)   <<  8)
165 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->subordinate) << 16);
166 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
167 	}
168 	return NOTIFY_OK;
169 }
170 
171 
172 
173 
174 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
175 static acpi_status
176 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
177 {
178 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
179 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
180 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
181 	acpi_handle tmp;
182 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
183 	unsigned long adr, sun;
184 	int device, function, retval;
185 
186 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
187 
188 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
189 		return AE_OK;
190 
191 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
192 
193 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && !(is_dock_device(handle)))
194 		return AE_OK;
195 
196 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
197 	function = adr & 0xffff;
198 
199 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
200 	if (!newfunc)
201 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
202 
203 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
204 	newfunc->handle = handle;
205 	newfunc->function = function;
206 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
207 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
208 
209 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
210 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
211 
212 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
213 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
214 
215 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
216 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
217 
218 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp)))
219 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
220 
221 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
222 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
223 		/*
224 		 * use the count of the number of slots we've found
225 		 * for the number of the slot
226 		 */
227 		sun = bridge->nr_slots+1;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
231 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
232 		if (slot->device == device) {
233 			if (slot->sun != sun)
234 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
235 			break;
236 		}
237 
238 	if (!slot) {
239 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
240 		if (!slot) {
241 			kfree(newfunc);
242 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
243 		}
244 
245 		slot->bridge = bridge;
246 		slot->device = device;
247 		slot->sun = sun;
248 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
249 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
250 
251 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
252 		bridge->slots = slot;
253 
254 		bridge->nr_slots++;
255 
256 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %d at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
257 				slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
258 				bridge->pci_bus->number, slot->device);
259 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
260 		if (retval) {
261 			if (retval == -EBUSY)
262 				warn("Slot %d already registered by another "
263 					"hotplug driver\n", slot->sun);
264 			else
265 				warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed "
266 					"(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
267 			goto err_exit;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	newfunc->slot = slot;
272 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
273 
274 	/* associate corresponding pci_dev */
275 	newfunc->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bridge->pci_bus,
276 					 PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
277 	if (newfunc->pci_dev) {
278 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
279 	}
280 
281 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
282 		/* we don't want to call this device's _EJ0
283 		 * because we want the dock notify handler
284 		 * to call it after it calls _DCK
285 		 */
286 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
287 		if (register_hotplug_dock_device(handle,
288 			handle_hotplug_event_func, newfunc))
289 			dbg("failed to register dock device\n");
290 
291 		/* we need to be notified when dock events happen
292 		 * outside of the hotplug operation, since we may
293 		 * need to do fixups before we can hotplug.
294 		 */
295 		newfunc->nb.notifier_call = post_dock_fixups;
296 		if (register_dock_notifier(&newfunc->nb))
297 			dbg("failed to register a dock notifier");
298 	}
299 
300 	/* install notify handler */
301 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
302 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
303 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
304 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
305 					     newfunc);
306 
307 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
308 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
309 	} else
310 		status = AE_OK;
311 
312 	return status;
313 
314  err_exit:
315 	bridge->nr_slots--;
316 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
317 	kfree(slot);
318 	kfree(newfunc);
319 
320 	return AE_OK;
321 }
322 
323 
324 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
325 static int detect_ejectable_slots(acpi_handle *bridge_handle)
326 {
327 	acpi_status status;
328 	int count;
329 
330 	count = 0;
331 
332 	/* only check slots defined directly below bridge object */
333 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle, (u32)1,
334 				     is_ejectable_slot, (void *)&count, NULL);
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * we also need to add this bridge if there is a dock bridge or
338 	 * other pci device on a dock station (removable)
339 	 */
340 	if (!count)
341 		status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle,
342 				(u32)1, is_pci_dock_device, (void *)&count,
343 				NULL);
344 
345 	return count;
346 }
347 
348 
349 /* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP hot plug parameters */
350 static void decode_hpp(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
351 {
352 	acpi_status status;
353 
354 	status = acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(bridge->pci_bus, &bridge->hpp);
355 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
356 	    !bridge->hpp.t0 || (bridge->hpp.t0->revision > 1)) {
357 		/* use default numbers */
358 		printk(KERN_WARNING
359 		       "%s: Could not get hotplug parameters. Use defaults\n",
360 		       __func__);
361 		bridge->hpp.t0 = &bridge->hpp.type0_data;
362 		bridge->hpp.t0->revision = 0;
363 		bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size = 0x10;
364 		bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer = 0x40;
365 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr = 0;
366 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr = 0;
367 	}
368 }
369 
370 
371 
372 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
373 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
374 {
375 	acpi_status status;
376 
377 	/* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP (hot plug parameters) */
378 	decode_hpp(bridge);
379 
380 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
381 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
382 
383 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
384 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
385 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
386 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
387 		list_del(&bridge->list);
388 		return;
389 	}
390 
391 	/* install notify handler */
392 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
393 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
394 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
395 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
396 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
397 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
398 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
399 		}
400 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
401 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
402 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
403 					     bridge);
404 
405 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
406 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
407 		}
408 	}
409 }
410 
411 
412 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
413 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
414 {
415 	struct list_head *node, *l;
416 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
417 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
418 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
419 
420 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
421 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
422 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
423 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
424 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
425 							sibling);
426 				if (func->handle == handle)
427 					return func;
428 			}
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	return NULL;
433 }
434 
435 
436 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
437 {
438 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
439 
440 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
441 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
442 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
443 
444 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
445 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
446 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
447 
448 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
449 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
450 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
451 
452 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
453 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
454 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
455 
456 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
457 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
458 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
459 
460 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
461 
462 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
463 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
464 		if (!func)
465 			return;
466 		bridge->func = func;
467 		func->bridge = bridge;
468 	}
469 }
470 
471 
472 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
473 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_bus *pci_bus)
474 {
475 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
476 
477 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
478 	if (bridge == NULL)
479 		return;
480 
481 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
482 	bridge->handle = handle;
483 
484 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_bus;
485 
486 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
487 
488 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
489 }
490 
491 
492 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
493 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
494 {
495 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
496 
497 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
498 	if (bridge == NULL) {
499 		err("out of memory\n");
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
504 	bridge->handle = handle;
505 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
506 
507 	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
508 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_dev->subordinate;
509 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
510 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
511 		goto err;
512 	}
513 
514 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
515 
516 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
517 	return;
518  err:
519 	pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
520 	kfree(bridge);
521 	return;
522 }
523 
524 
525 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
526 static acpi_status
527 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
528 {
529 	acpi_status status;
530 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
531 	unsigned long tmp;
532 	int device, function;
533 	struct pci_dev *dev;
534 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = context;
535 
536 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
537 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
538 		return AE_OK;		/* continue */
539 
540 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &tmp);
541 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
542 		dbg("%s: _ADR evaluation failure\n", __func__);
543 		return AE_OK;
544 	}
545 
546 	device = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffff;
547 	function = tmp & 0xffff;
548 
549 	dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
550 
551 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
552 		goto out;
553 
554 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
555 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0)) {
556 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
557 		add_p2p_bridge(handle, dev);
558 	}
559 
560 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
561 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
562 				     find_p2p_bridge, dev->subordinate, NULL);
563 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
564 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
565 
566  out:
567 	pci_dev_put(dev);
568 	return AE_OK;
569 }
570 
571 
572 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
573 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
574 {
575 	acpi_status status;
576 	unsigned long tmp;
577 	int seg, bus;
578 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
579 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
580 
581 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
582 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
583 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
584 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
585 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
586 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
587 			return 0;
588 		}
589 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
590 			/* don't register this object */
591 			return 0;
592 	}
593 
594 	/* get PCI segment number */
595 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
596 
597 	seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
598 
599 	/* get PCI bus number */
600 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
601 
602 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
603 		bus = tmp;
604 	} else {
605 		warn("can't get bus number, assuming 0\n");
606 		bus = 0;
607 	}
608 
609 	pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
610 	if (!pci_bus) {
611 		err("Can't find bus %04x:%02x\n", seg, bus);
612 		return 0;
613 	}
614 
615 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
616 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) {
617 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
618 		add_host_bridge(handle, pci_bus);
619 	}
620 
621 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
622 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
623 				     find_p2p_bridge, pci_bus, NULL);
624 
625 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
626 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
632 {
633 	struct list_head *head;
634 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
635 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
636 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
637 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
638 			return bridge;
639 	}
640 
641 	return NULL;
642 }
643 
644 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
645 {
646 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
647 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
648 	acpi_status status;
649 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
650 
651 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
652 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
653 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
654 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
655 
656 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
657 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
658 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
659 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
660 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
661 						bridge->func);
662 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
663 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
664 	}
665 
666 	slot = bridge->slots;
667 	while (slot) {
668 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
669 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
670 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
671 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
672 			if (is_dock_device(func->handle)) {
673 				unregister_hotplug_dock_device(func->handle);
674 				unregister_dock_notifier(&func->nb);
675 			}
676 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
677 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
678 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
679 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
680 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
681 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
682 			}
683 			pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
684 			list_del(list);
685 			kfree(func);
686 		}
687 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
688 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
689 		kfree(slot);
690 		slot = next;
691 	}
692 
693 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
694 	list_del(&bridge->list);
695 	kfree(bridge);
696 }
697 
698 static acpi_status
699 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
700 {
701 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
702 
703 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
704 	   in a depth-first manner */
705 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
706 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
707 
708 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
709 	if (bridge)
710 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
711 
712 	return AE_OK;
713 }
714 
715 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
716 {
717 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
718 
719 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
720 	   in a depth-first manner */
721 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
722 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * On root bridges with hotplug slots directly underneath (ie,
726 	 * no p2p bridge inbetween), we call cleanup_bridge().
727 	 *
728 	 * The else clause cleans up root bridges that either had no
729 	 * hotplug slots at all, or had a p2p bridge underneath.
730 	 */
731 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
732 	if (bridge)
733 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
734 	else
735 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
736 					   handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
737 }
738 
739 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
740 {
741 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
742 	struct pci_bus *bus;
743 	struct pci_dev *dev;
744 
745 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &id)))
746 		return NULL;
747 
748 	bus = pci_find_bus(id.segment, id.bus);
749 	if (!bus)
750 		return NULL;
751 
752 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(id.device, id.function));
753 	if (!dev)
754 		return NULL;
755 
756 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
757 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
758 	{
759 		pci_dev_put(dev);
760 		return NULL;
761 	}
762 
763 	return dev;
764 }
765 
766 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
767 {
768 	acpi_status status;
769 	int result = -1;
770 	unsigned long gsb;
771 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
772 	union acpi_object *obj;
773 	void *table;
774 
775 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
776 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
777 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
778 		return 0;
779 	}
780 
781 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
782 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
783 		return -1;
784 
785 	obj = buffer.pointer;
786 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
787 		goto out;
788 
789 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
790 	switch (((struct acpi_subtable_header *)table)->type) {
791 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_SAPIC:
792 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
793 		result = 0;
794 		break;
795 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC:
796 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)table)->global_irq_base;
797 		result = 0;
798 		break;
799 	default:
800 		break;
801 	}
802  out:
803 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
804 	return result;
805 }
806 
807 static acpi_status
808 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
809 {
810 	acpi_status status;
811 	unsigned long sta;
812 	acpi_handle tmp;
813 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
814 	u32 gsi_base;
815 	u64 phys_addr;
816 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *ioapic;
817 
818 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
819 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
820 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
821 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
822 
823 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
824 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
825 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
826 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
827 
828 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
829 		return AE_OK;
830 
831 	ioapic = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
832 	if (!ioapic)
833 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
834 
835 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
836 	if (!pdev)
837 		goto exit_kfree;
838 
839 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev))
840 		goto exit_pci_dev_put;
841 
842 	pci_set_master(pdev);
843 
844 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)"))
845 		goto exit_pci_disable_device;
846 
847 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
848 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base))
849 		goto exit_pci_release_region;
850 
851 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
852 	ioapic->dev = pdev;
853 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
854 	list_add_tail(&ioapic->list, &ioapic_list);
855 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
856 
857 	return AE_OK;
858 
859  exit_pci_release_region:
860 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
861  exit_pci_disable_device:
862 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
863  exit_pci_dev_put:
864 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
865  exit_kfree:
866 	kfree(ioapic);
867 
868 	return AE_OK;
869 }
870 
871 static acpi_status
872 ioapic_remove(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
873 {
874 	acpi_status status;
875 	unsigned long sta;
876 	acpi_handle tmp;
877 	u32 gsi_base;
878 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *pos, *n, *ioapic = NULL;
879 
880 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
881 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
882 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
883 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
884 
885 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
886 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
887 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
888 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
889 
890 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
891 		return AE_OK;
892 
893 	acpi_unregister_ioapic(handle, gsi_base);
894 
895 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
896 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &ioapic_list, list) {
897 		if (pos->gsi_base != gsi_base)
898 			continue;
899 		ioapic = pos;
900 		list_del(&ioapic->list);
901 		break;
902 	}
903 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
904 
905 	if (!ioapic)
906 		return AE_OK;
907 
908 	pci_release_region(ioapic->dev, 0);
909 	pci_disable_device(ioapic->dev);
910 	pci_dev_put(ioapic->dev);
911 	kfree(ioapic);
912 
913 	return AE_OK;
914 }
915 
916 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
917 {
918 	ioapic_add(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
919 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
920 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 static int acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
925 {
926 	ioapic_remove(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
927 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
928 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_remove, NULL, NULL);
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
933 {
934 	acpi_status status;
935 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
936 	struct list_head *l;
937 	int retval = 0;
938 
939 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
940 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
941 		goto err_exit;
942 
943 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
944 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
945 
946 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
947 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __func__);
948 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
949 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
950 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __func__);
951 				retval = -1;
952 				goto err_exit;
953 			} else
954 				break;
955 		}
956 	}
957 
958 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
959 
960 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
961 
962  err_exit:
963 	return retval;
964 }
965 
966 
967 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
968 {
969 	acpi_status status;
970 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
971 	struct list_head *l;
972 
973 	int retval = 0;
974 
975 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
976 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
977 		goto err_exit;
978 
979 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
980 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
981 
982 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
983 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
984 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
985 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __func__);
986 				retval = -1;
987 				goto err_exit;
988 			} else
989 				break;
990 		}
991 	}
992 
993 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
994 
995 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
996 
997  err_exit:
998 	return retval;
999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 
1003 /**
1004  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under the given bus.
1005  * @bus: bus to start search with
1006  */
1007 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1008 {
1009 	struct list_head *tmp;
1010 	unsigned char max, n;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
1014 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
1015 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
1016 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
1017 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
1018 	 * padding in it.
1019 	 */
1020 	max = bus->secondary;
1021 
1022 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
1023 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
1024 		if (n > max)
1025 			max = n;
1026 	}
1027 	return max;
1028 }
1029 
1030 
1031 /**
1032  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
1033  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
1034  */
1035 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
1036 {
1037 	acpi_handle phandle;
1038 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1039 	int ret_val;
1040 
1041 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
1042 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1043 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1044 		pdevice = NULL;
1045 	}
1046 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
1047 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
1048 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
1049 		 * the bus then re-add it...
1050 		 */
1051 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1052 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
1056 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
1057 	if (ret_val) {
1058 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
1059 			-ret_val);
1060 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
1061 	}
1062 	/*
1063 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
1064 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
1065 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
1066 	 * we just keep going.
1067 	 */
1068 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
1069 
1070 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
1071 	return ret_val;
1072 }
1073 
1074 
1075 /**
1076  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
1077  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
1078  */
1079 static int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
1080 {
1081 	struct acpi_device *device;
1082 	int retval;
1083 
1084 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1085 	if (retval) {
1086 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
1087 		return retval;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1091 	if (retval)
1092 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
1093 
1094 	return retval;
1095 }
1096 
1097 /**
1098  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
1099  * @slot: slot to be enabled
1100  *
1101  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
1102  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
1103  */
1104 static int __ref enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1105 {
1106 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1107 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1108 	struct list_head *l;
1109 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1110 	int retval = 0;
1111 	int num, max, pass;
1112 	acpi_status status;
1113 
1114 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
1115 		goto err_exit;
1116 
1117 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
1118 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1119 	if (dev) {
1120 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
1121 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
1122 		pci_dev_put(dev);
1123 		retval = -1;
1124 		goto err_exit;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1128 	if (num == 0) {
1129 		err("No new device found\n");
1130 		retval = -1;
1131 		goto err_exit;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
1135 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1136 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1137 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
1138 				continue;
1139 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1140 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1141 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1142 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1143 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1144 			}
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1149 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1150 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1154 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1155 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(slot->bridge->handle, bus);
1156 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)
1157 		acpiphp_configure_ioapics(func->handle);
1158 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1159 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1160 
1161 	/* associate pci_dev to our representation */
1162 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1163 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1164 		func->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1165 							func->function));
1166 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1167 			continue;
1168 
1169 		if (func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1170 		    func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1171 			continue;
1172 
1173 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1174 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1175 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1176 				status);
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1180 
1181  err_exit:
1182 	return retval;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static void disable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1186 {
1187 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1188 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1189 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1190 			disable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1191 			pci_disable_device(dev);
1192 		}
1193 	}
1194 }
1195 
1196 /**
1197  * disable_device - disable a slot
1198  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1199  */
1200 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1201 {
1202 	int retval = 0;
1203 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1204 	struct list_head *l;
1205 
1206 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1207 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1208 		goto err_exit;
1209 
1210 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1211 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1212 
1213 		if (func->bridge) {
1214 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1215 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1216 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1217 			func->bridge = NULL;
1218 		}
1219 
1220 		if (func->pci_dev) {
1221 			pci_stop_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1222 			if (func->pci_dev->subordinate) {
1223 				disable_bridges(func->pci_dev->subordinate);
1224 				pci_disable_device(func->pci_dev);
1225 			}
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1230 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1231 
1232 		acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(func->handle);
1233 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1234 		/* try to remove anyway.
1235 		 * acpiphp_bus_add might have been failed */
1236 
1237 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1238 			continue;
1239 
1240 		pci_remove_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1241 		pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
1242 		func->pci_dev = NULL;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1246 
1247  err_exit:
1248 	return retval;
1249 }
1250 
1251 
1252 /**
1253  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1254  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1255  *
1256  * If a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1257  * returned non-zero status, return it.
1258  *
1259  * If a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1260  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA.
1261  *
1262  * Otherwise return 0.
1263  */
1264 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1265 {
1266 	acpi_status status;
1267 	unsigned long sta = 0;
1268 	u32 dvid;
1269 	struct list_head *l;
1270 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1271 
1272 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1273 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1274 
1275 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1276 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1277 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1278 				break;
1279 		} else {
1280 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1281 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1282 							    func->function),
1283 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1284 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1285 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1286 				break;
1287 			}
1288 		}
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1292 }
1293 
1294 /**
1295  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1296  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1297  */
1298 int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1299 {
1300 	acpi_status status;
1301 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1302 	struct list_head *l;
1303 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1304 	union acpi_object arg;
1305 
1306 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1307 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1308 
1309 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1310 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1311 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1312 			arg_list.count = 1;
1313 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1314 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1315 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1316 
1317 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1318 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1319 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __func__);
1320 				return -1;
1321 			} else
1322 				break;
1323 		}
1324 	}
1325 	return 0;
1326 }
1327 
1328 /**
1329  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1330  * @bridge: where to begin re-enumeration
1331  *
1332  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1333  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1334  */
1335 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1336 {
1337 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1338 	int retval = 0;
1339 	int enabled, disabled;
1340 
1341 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1342 
1343 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1344 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1345 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1346 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1347 				continue;
1348 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1349 			if (retval) {
1350 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1351 				goto err_exit;
1352 			} else {
1353 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1354 			}
1355 			disabled++;
1356 		} else {
1357 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1358 				continue;
1359 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1360 			if (retval) {
1361 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1362 				goto err_exit;
1363 			}
1364 			enabled++;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __func__, enabled, disabled);
1369 
1370  err_exit:
1371 	return retval;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void program_hpp(struct pci_dev *dev, struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1375 {
1376 	u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
1377 	struct pci_dev *cdev;
1378 
1379 	/* Program hpp values for this device */
1380 	if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
1381 			(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1382 			(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
1383 		return;
1384 
1385 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
1386 		return;
1387 
1388 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
1389 			bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size);
1390 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
1391 			bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1392 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
1393 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1394 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1395 	else
1396 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1397 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1398 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1399 	else
1400 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1401 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
1402 
1403 	/* Program bridge control value and child devices */
1404 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1405 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
1406 				bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1407 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
1408 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1409 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1410 		else
1411 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1412 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1413 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1414 		else
1415 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1416 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
1417 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1418 			list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
1419 					bus_list)
1420 				program_hpp(cdev, bridge);
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus)
1426 {
1427 	struct acpiphp_bridge bridge;
1428 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1429 
1430 	memset(&bridge, 0, sizeof(bridge));
1431 	bridge.handle = handle;
1432 	bridge.pci_bus = bus;
1433 	bridge.pci_dev = bus->self;
1434 	decode_hpp(&bridge);
1435 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1436 		program_hpp(dev, &bridge);
1437 
1438 }
1439 
1440 /*
1441  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1442  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1443  */
1444 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1445 {
1446 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1447 	int i;
1448 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1449 
1450 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1451 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1452 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1453 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1454 					res->end) {
1455 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1456 				 * for this device, remove it */
1457 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1458 				break;
1459 			}
1460 		}
1461 	}
1462 }
1463 
1464 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1465 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1466 {
1467 	struct acpi_pci_id pci_id;
1468 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1469 
1470 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &pci_id))) {
1471 		err("cannot get PCI domain and bus number for bridge\n");
1472 		return -EINVAL;
1473 	}
1474 	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1475 	if (!bus) {
1476 		err("cannot find bus %d:%d\n",
1477 				pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1478 		return -EINVAL;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1482 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1483 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1484 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(handle, bus);
1485 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1486 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1487 	return 0;
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1491 {
1492 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1493 	acpi_handle phandle;
1494 
1495 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1496 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1497 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1498 		return;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1502 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1503 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1504 		pdevice = NULL;
1505 	}
1506 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1507 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1508 		return;
1509 	}
1510 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1511 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1512 		add_bridge(handle);
1513 	else
1514 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1515 
1516 }
1517 
1518 /*
1519  * ACPI event handlers
1520  */
1521 
1522 static acpi_status
1523 count_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1524 {
1525 	int *count = (int *)context;
1526 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1527 
1528 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1529 	if (bridge)
1530 		(*count)++;
1531 	return AE_OK ;
1532 }
1533 
1534 static acpi_status
1535 check_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1536 {
1537 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1538 	char objname[64];
1539 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1540 				      .pointer = objname };
1541 
1542 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1543 	if (bridge) {
1544 		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1545 		dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1546 			__func__, objname);
1547 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1548 	}
1549 	return AE_OK ;
1550 }
1551 
1552 /**
1553  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1554  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1555  * @type: Notify code
1556  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1557  *
1558  * Handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges.
1559  */
1560 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1561 {
1562 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1563 	char objname[64];
1564 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1565 				      .pointer = objname };
1566 	struct acpi_device *device;
1567 	int num_sub_bridges = 0;
1568 
1569 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1570 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1571 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1572 		return;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1576 	if (type == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) {
1577 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1578 			count_sub_bridges, &num_sub_bridges, NULL);
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	if (!bridge && !num_sub_bridges) {
1582 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1583 		return;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1587 
1588 	switch (type) {
1589 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1590 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1591 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1592 		if (bridge) {
1593 			dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1594 				__func__, objname);
1595 			acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1596 		}
1597 		if (num_sub_bridges)
1598 			acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
1599 				ACPI_UINT32_MAX, check_sub_bridges, NULL, NULL);
1600 		break;
1601 
1602 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1603 		/* device check */
1604 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1605 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1606 		break;
1607 
1608 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1609 		/* wake event */
1610 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1611 		break;
1612 
1613 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1614 		/* request device eject */
1615 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1616 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1617 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1618 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1619 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1620 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1621 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1622 		}
1623 		break;
1624 
1625 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1626 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1627 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1628 		break;
1629 
1630 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1631 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1632 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1633 		break;
1634 
1635 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1636 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1637 				objname);
1638 		break;
1639 
1640 	default:
1641 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1642 		break;
1643 	}
1644 }
1645 
1646 /**
1647  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1648  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1649  * @type: Notify code
1650  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1651  *
1652  * Handles ACPI event notification on slots.
1653  */
1654 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1655 {
1656 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1657 	char objname[64];
1658 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1659 				      .pointer = objname };
1660 
1661 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1662 
1663 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1664 
1665 	switch (type) {
1666 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1667 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1668 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1669 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1670 		break;
1671 
1672 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1673 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1674 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1675 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1676 		break;
1677 
1678 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1679 		/* wake event */
1680 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1681 		break;
1682 
1683 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1684 		/* request device eject */
1685 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1686 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1687 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1688 		break;
1689 
1690 	default:
1691 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1692 		break;
1693 	}
1694 }
1695 
1696 
1697 static acpi_status
1698 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1699 {
1700 	int *count = (int *)context;
1701 
1702 	if (acpi_root_bridge(handle)) {
1703 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1704 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1705 			(*count)++;
1706 	}
1707 	return AE_OK ;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1711 	.add =		add_bridge,
1712 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1713 };
1714 
1715 /**
1716  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1717  */
1718 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1719 {
1720 	int num = 0;
1721 
1722 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1723 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1724 
1725 	if (num <= 0)
1726 		return -1;
1727 	else
1728 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1729 
1730 	return 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 
1734 /**
1735  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1736  *
1737  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init().
1738  */
1739 void  acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1740 {
1741 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1742 }
1743 
1744 
1745 /**
1746  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1747  */
1748 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1749 {
1750 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1751 	int num_slots = 0;
1752 
1753 	list_for_each_entry (bridge, &bridge_list, list) {
1754 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1755 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1756 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1757 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1758 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1762 	return num_slots;
1763 }
1764 
1765 
1766 #if 0
1767 /**
1768  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1769  * @fn: callback function
1770  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1771  */
1772 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1773 {
1774 	struct list_head *node;
1775 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1776 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1777 	int retval = 0;
1778 
1779 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1780 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1781 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1782 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1783 			if (!retval)
1784 				goto err_exit;
1785 		}
1786 	}
1787 
1788  err_exit:
1789 	return retval;
1790 }
1791 #endif
1792 
1793 
1794 /**
1795  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1796  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1797  */
1798 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1799 {
1800 	int retval;
1801 
1802 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1803 
1804 	/* wake up all functions */
1805 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1806 	if (retval)
1807 		goto err_exit;
1808 
1809 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1810 		/* configure all functions */
1811 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1812 		if (retval)
1813 			power_off_slot(slot);
1814 	} else {
1815 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __func__);
1816 		power_off_slot(slot);
1817 	}
1818 
1819  err_exit:
1820 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1821 	return retval;
1822 }
1823 
1824 /**
1825  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1826  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1827  */
1828 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1829 {
1830 	int retval = 0;
1831 
1832 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1833 
1834 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1835 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1836 	if (retval)
1837 		goto err_exit;
1838 
1839 	/* power off all functions */
1840 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1841 	if (retval)
1842 		goto err_exit;
1843 
1844  err_exit:
1845 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1846 	return retval;
1847 }
1848 
1849 
1850 /*
1851  * slot enabled:  1
1852  * slot disabled: 0
1853  */
1854 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1855 {
1856 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1857 }
1858 
1859 
1860 /*
1861  * latch   open:  1
1862  * latch closed:  0
1863  */
1864 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1865 {
1866 	unsigned int sta;
1867 
1868 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1869 
1870 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 0 : 1;
1871 }
1872 
1873 
1874 /*
1875  * adapter presence : 1
1876  *          absence : 0
1877  */
1878 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1879 {
1880 	unsigned int sta;
1881 
1882 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1883 
1884 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1885 }
1886