1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_func has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the driver is loaded or when an insertion event occurs.  It loses
37  *    a refcount when its ejected or the driver unloads.
38  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
39  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
40  *    is removed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 
51 #include "../pci.h"
52 #include "acpiphp.h"
53 
54 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
55 static LIST_HEAD(ioapic_list);
56 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_list_lock);
57 
58 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
59 
60 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
61 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
62 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus);
63 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context);
64 
65 
66 /*
67  * initialization & terminatation routines
68  */
69 
70 /**
71  * is_ejectable - determine if a slot is ejectable
72  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
73  *
74  * Ejectable slot should satisfy at least these conditions:
75  *
76  *  1. has _ADR method
77  *  2. has _EJ0 method or _RMV method
78  *
79  * optionally
80  *
81  *  1. has _STA method
82  *  2. has _PS0 method
83  *  3. has _PS3 method
84  *  4. ..
85  */
86 static int is_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
87 {
88 	acpi_status status;
89 	acpi_handle tmp;
90 	unsigned long long removable;
91 
92 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &tmp);
93 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
94 		return 0;
95 
96 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
97 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
98 		return 1;
99 
100 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_RMV", &tmp);
101 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
102 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_RMV", NULL,
103 					       &removable);
104 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && removable)
105 			return 1;
106 	}
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 
112 /* callback routine to check for the existence of ejectable slots */
113 static acpi_status
114 is_ejectable_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
115 {
116 	int *count = (int *)context;
117 
118 	if (is_ejectable(handle)) {
119 		(*count)++;
120 		/* only one ejectable slot is enough */
121 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
122 	} else {
123 		return AE_OK;
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 /* callback routine to check for the existence of a pci dock device */
128 static acpi_status
129 is_pci_dock_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
130 {
131 	int *count = (int *)context;
132 
133 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
134 		(*count)++;
135 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
136 	} else {
137 		return AE_OK;
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * the _DCK method can do funny things... and sometimes not
146  * hah-hah funny.
147  *
148  * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for
149  * systems that require them.
150  */
151 static int post_dock_fixups(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
152 	void *v)
153 {
154 	struct acpiphp_func *func = container_of(nb, struct acpiphp_func, nb);
155 	struct pci_bus *bus = func->slot->bridge->pci_bus;
156 	u32 buses;
157 
158 	if (!bus->self)
159 		return  NOTIFY_OK;
160 
161 	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites
162 	 * secondary bridge on slot
163 	 */
164 	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self,
165 			PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
166 			&buses);
167 
168 	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->secondary) {
169 		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
170 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)
171 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->secondary)   <<  8)
172 			| ((unsigned int)(bus->subordinate) << 16);
173 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
174 	}
175 	return NOTIFY_OK;
176 }
177 
178 
179 static struct acpi_dock_ops acpiphp_dock_ops = {
180 	.handler = handle_hotplug_event_func,
181 };
182 
183 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
184 static acpi_status
185 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
186 {
187 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
188 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
189 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
190 	acpi_handle tmp;
191 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
192 	unsigned long long adr, sun;
193 	int device, function, retval;
194 
195 	if (!is_ejectable(handle) && !is_dock_device(handle))
196 		return AE_OK;
197 
198 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
199 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
200 	function = adr & 0xffff;
201 
202 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
203 	if (!newfunc)
204 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
205 
206 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
207 	newfunc->handle = handle;
208 	newfunc->function = function;
209 
210 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp)))
211 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
212 
213 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
214 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
215 
216 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
217 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
218 
219 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
220 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
221 
222 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp)))
223 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
224 
225 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
226 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
227 		/*
228 		 * use the count of the number of slots we've found
229 		 * for the number of the slot
230 		 */
231 		sun = bridge->nr_slots+1;
232 	}
233 
234 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
235 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
236 		if (slot->device == device) {
237 			if (slot->sun != sun)
238 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
239 			break;
240 		}
241 
242 	if (!slot) {
243 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
244 		if (!slot) {
245 			kfree(newfunc);
246 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
247 		}
248 
249 		slot->bridge = bridge;
250 		slot->device = device;
251 		slot->sun = sun;
252 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
253 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
254 
255 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
256 		bridge->slots = slot;
257 
258 		bridge->nr_slots++;
259 
260 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %llu at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
261 				slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
262 				bridge->pci_bus->number, slot->device);
263 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
264 		if (retval) {
265 			if (retval == -EBUSY)
266 				warn("Slot %llu already registered by another "
267 					"hotplug driver\n", slot->sun);
268 			else
269 				warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed "
270 					"(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
271 			goto err_exit;
272 		}
273 	}
274 
275 	newfunc->slot = slot;
276 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
277 
278 	/* associate corresponding pci_dev */
279 	newfunc->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bridge->pci_bus,
280 					 PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
281 	if (newfunc->pci_dev) {
282 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
283 	}
284 
285 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
286 		/* we don't want to call this device's _EJ0
287 		 * because we want the dock notify handler
288 		 * to call it after it calls _DCK
289 		 */
290 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
291 		if (register_hotplug_dock_device(handle,
292 			&acpiphp_dock_ops, newfunc))
293 			dbg("failed to register dock device\n");
294 
295 		/* we need to be notified when dock events happen
296 		 * outside of the hotplug operation, since we may
297 		 * need to do fixups before we can hotplug.
298 		 */
299 		newfunc->nb.notifier_call = post_dock_fixups;
300 		if (register_dock_notifier(&newfunc->nb))
301 			dbg("failed to register a dock notifier");
302 	}
303 
304 	/* install notify handler */
305 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
306 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
307 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
308 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
309 					     newfunc);
310 
311 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
312 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
313 	} else
314 		status = AE_OK;
315 
316 	return status;
317 
318  err_exit:
319 	bridge->nr_slots--;
320 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
321 	kfree(slot);
322 	kfree(newfunc);
323 
324 	return AE_OK;
325 }
326 
327 
328 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
329 static int detect_ejectable_slots(acpi_handle *bridge_handle)
330 {
331 	acpi_status status;
332 	int count;
333 
334 	count = 0;
335 
336 	/* only check slots defined directly below bridge object */
337 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle, (u32)1,
338 				     is_ejectable_slot, (void *)&count, NULL);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * we also need to add this bridge if there is a dock bridge or
342 	 * other pci device on a dock station (removable)
343 	 */
344 	if (!count)
345 		status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle,
346 				(u32)1, is_pci_dock_device, (void *)&count,
347 				NULL);
348 
349 	return count;
350 }
351 
352 
353 /* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP hot plug parameters */
354 static void decode_hpp(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
355 {
356 	acpi_status status;
357 
358 	status = acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(bridge->pci_bus, &bridge->hpp);
359 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
360 	    !bridge->hpp.t0 || (bridge->hpp.t0->revision > 1)) {
361 		/* use default numbers */
362 		printk(KERN_WARNING
363 		       "%s: Could not get hotplug parameters. Use defaults\n",
364 		       __func__);
365 		bridge->hpp.t0 = &bridge->hpp.type0_data;
366 		bridge->hpp.t0->revision = 0;
367 		bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size = 0x10;
368 		bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer = 0x40;
369 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr = 0;
370 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr = 0;
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 
375 
376 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
377 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
378 {
379 	acpi_status status;
380 
381 	/* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP (hot plug parameters) */
382 	decode_hpp(bridge);
383 
384 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
385 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
386 
387 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
388 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
389 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
390 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
391 		list_del(&bridge->list);
392 		return;
393 	}
394 
395 	/* install notify handler */
396 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
397 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
398 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
399 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
400 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
401 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
402 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
403 		}
404 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
405 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
406 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
407 					     bridge);
408 
409 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
410 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
411 		}
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 
416 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
417 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
418 {
419 	struct list_head *node, *l;
420 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
421 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
422 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
423 
424 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
425 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
426 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
427 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
428 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
429 							sibling);
430 				if (func->handle == handle)
431 					return func;
432 			}
433 		}
434 	}
435 
436 	return NULL;
437 }
438 
439 
440 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
441 {
442 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
443 
444 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
445 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
446 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
447 
448 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
449 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
450 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
451 
452 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
453 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
454 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
455 
456 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
457 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
458 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
459 
460 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
461 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
462 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
463 
464 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
465 
466 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
467 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
468 		if (!func)
469 			return;
470 		bridge->func = func;
471 		func->bridge = bridge;
472 	}
473 }
474 
475 
476 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
477 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_bus *pci_bus)
478 {
479 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
480 
481 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
482 	if (bridge == NULL)
483 		return;
484 
485 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
486 	bridge->handle = handle;
487 
488 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_bus;
489 
490 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
491 
492 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
493 }
494 
495 
496 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
497 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
498 {
499 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
500 
501 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
502 	if (bridge == NULL) {
503 		err("out of memory\n");
504 		return;
505 	}
506 
507 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
508 	bridge->handle = handle;
509 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
510 
511 	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
512 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_dev->subordinate;
513 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
514 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
515 		goto err;
516 	}
517 
518 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
519 
520 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
521 	return;
522  err:
523 	pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
524 	kfree(bridge);
525 	return;
526 }
527 
528 
529 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
530 static acpi_status
531 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
532 {
533 	acpi_status status;
534 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
535 	unsigned long long tmp;
536 	int device, function;
537 	struct pci_dev *dev;
538 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = context;
539 
540 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
541 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
542 		return AE_OK;		/* continue */
543 
544 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &tmp);
545 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
546 		dbg("%s: _ADR evaluation failure\n", __func__);
547 		return AE_OK;
548 	}
549 
550 	device = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffff;
551 	function = tmp & 0xffff;
552 
553 	dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
554 
555 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
556 		goto out;
557 
558 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
559 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0)) {
560 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
561 		add_p2p_bridge(handle, dev);
562 	}
563 
564 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
565 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
566 				     find_p2p_bridge, dev->subordinate, NULL);
567 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
568 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
569 
570  out:
571 	pci_dev_put(dev);
572 	return AE_OK;
573 }
574 
575 
576 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
577 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
578 {
579 	acpi_status status;
580 	unsigned long long tmp;
581 	int seg, bus;
582 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
583 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
584 
585 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
586 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
587 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
588 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
589 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
590 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
591 			return 0;
592 		}
593 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
594 			/* don't register this object */
595 			return 0;
596 	}
597 
598 	/* get PCI segment number */
599 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
600 
601 	seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
602 
603 	/* get PCI bus number */
604 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
605 
606 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
607 		bus = tmp;
608 	} else {
609 		warn("can't get bus number, assuming 0\n");
610 		bus = 0;
611 	}
612 
613 	pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
614 	if (!pci_bus) {
615 		err("Can't find bus %04x:%02x\n", seg, bus);
616 		return 0;
617 	}
618 
619 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
620 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) {
621 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
622 		add_host_bridge(handle, pci_bus);
623 	}
624 
625 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
626 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
627 				     find_p2p_bridge, pci_bus, NULL);
628 
629 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
630 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
636 {
637 	struct list_head *head;
638 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
639 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
640 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
641 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
642 			return bridge;
643 	}
644 
645 	return NULL;
646 }
647 
648 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
649 {
650 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
651 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
652 	acpi_status status;
653 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
654 
655 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
656 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
657 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
658 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
659 
660 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
661 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
662 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
663 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
664 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
665 						bridge->func);
666 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
667 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
668 	}
669 
670 	slot = bridge->slots;
671 	while (slot) {
672 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
673 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
674 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
675 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
676 			if (is_dock_device(func->handle)) {
677 				unregister_hotplug_dock_device(func->handle);
678 				unregister_dock_notifier(&func->nb);
679 			}
680 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
681 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
682 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
683 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
684 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
685 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
686 			}
687 			pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
688 			list_del(list);
689 			kfree(func);
690 		}
691 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
692 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
693 		kfree(slot);
694 		slot = next;
695 	}
696 
697 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
698 	list_del(&bridge->list);
699 	kfree(bridge);
700 }
701 
702 static acpi_status
703 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
704 {
705 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
706 
707 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
708 	   in a depth-first manner */
709 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
710 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
711 
712 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
713 	if (bridge)
714 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
715 
716 	return AE_OK;
717 }
718 
719 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
720 {
721 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
722 
723 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
724 	   in a depth-first manner */
725 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
726 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * On root bridges with hotplug slots directly underneath (ie,
730 	 * no p2p bridge inbetween), we call cleanup_bridge().
731 	 *
732 	 * The else clause cleans up root bridges that either had no
733 	 * hotplug slots at all, or had a p2p bridge underneath.
734 	 */
735 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
736 	if (bridge)
737 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
738 	else
739 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
740 					   handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
741 }
742 
743 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
744 {
745 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
746 	struct pci_bus *bus;
747 	struct pci_dev *dev;
748 
749 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &id)))
750 		return NULL;
751 
752 	bus = pci_find_bus(id.segment, id.bus);
753 	if (!bus)
754 		return NULL;
755 
756 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(id.device, id.function));
757 	if (!dev)
758 		return NULL;
759 
760 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
761 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
762 	{
763 		pci_dev_put(dev);
764 		return NULL;
765 	}
766 
767 	return dev;
768 }
769 
770 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
771 {
772 	acpi_status status;
773 	int result = -1;
774 	unsigned long long gsb;
775 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
776 	union acpi_object *obj;
777 	void *table;
778 
779 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
780 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
781 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
782 		return 0;
783 	}
784 
785 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
786 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
787 		return -1;
788 
789 	obj = buffer.pointer;
790 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
791 		goto out;
792 
793 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
794 	switch (((struct acpi_subtable_header *)table)->type) {
795 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_SAPIC:
796 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
797 		result = 0;
798 		break;
799 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC:
800 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)table)->global_irq_base;
801 		result = 0;
802 		break;
803 	default:
804 		break;
805 	}
806  out:
807 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
808 	return result;
809 }
810 
811 static acpi_status
812 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
813 {
814 	acpi_status status;
815 	unsigned long long sta;
816 	acpi_handle tmp;
817 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
818 	u32 gsi_base;
819 	u64 phys_addr;
820 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *ioapic;
821 
822 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
823 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
824 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
825 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
826 
827 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
828 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
829 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
830 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
831 
832 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
833 		return AE_OK;
834 
835 	ioapic = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
836 	if (!ioapic)
837 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
838 
839 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
840 	if (!pdev)
841 		goto exit_kfree;
842 
843 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev))
844 		goto exit_pci_dev_put;
845 
846 	pci_set_master(pdev);
847 
848 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)"))
849 		goto exit_pci_disable_device;
850 
851 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
852 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base))
853 		goto exit_pci_release_region;
854 
855 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
856 	ioapic->dev = pdev;
857 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
858 	list_add_tail(&ioapic->list, &ioapic_list);
859 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
860 
861 	return AE_OK;
862 
863  exit_pci_release_region:
864 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
865  exit_pci_disable_device:
866 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
867  exit_pci_dev_put:
868 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
869  exit_kfree:
870 	kfree(ioapic);
871 
872 	return AE_OK;
873 }
874 
875 static acpi_status
876 ioapic_remove(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
877 {
878 	acpi_status status;
879 	unsigned long long sta;
880 	acpi_handle tmp;
881 	u32 gsi_base;
882 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *pos, *n, *ioapic = NULL;
883 
884 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
885 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
886 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
887 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
888 
889 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
890 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
891 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
892 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
893 
894 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
895 		return AE_OK;
896 
897 	acpi_unregister_ioapic(handle, gsi_base);
898 
899 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
900 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &ioapic_list, list) {
901 		if (pos->gsi_base != gsi_base)
902 			continue;
903 		ioapic = pos;
904 		list_del(&ioapic->list);
905 		break;
906 	}
907 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
908 
909 	if (!ioapic)
910 		return AE_OK;
911 
912 	pci_release_region(ioapic->dev, 0);
913 	pci_disable_device(ioapic->dev);
914 	pci_dev_put(ioapic->dev);
915 	kfree(ioapic);
916 
917 	return AE_OK;
918 }
919 
920 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
921 {
922 	ioapic_add(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
923 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
924 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
929 {
930 	ioapic_remove(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
931 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
932 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_remove, NULL, NULL);
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
937 {
938 	acpi_status status;
939 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
940 	struct list_head *l;
941 	int retval = 0;
942 
943 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
944 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
945 		goto err_exit;
946 
947 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
948 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
949 
950 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
951 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __func__);
952 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
953 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
954 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __func__);
955 				retval = -1;
956 				goto err_exit;
957 			} else
958 				break;
959 		}
960 	}
961 
962 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
963 
964 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
965 
966  err_exit:
967 	return retval;
968 }
969 
970 
971 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
972 {
973 	acpi_status status;
974 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
975 	struct list_head *l;
976 
977 	int retval = 0;
978 
979 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
980 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
981 		goto err_exit;
982 
983 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
984 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
985 
986 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
987 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
988 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
989 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __func__);
990 				retval = -1;
991 				goto err_exit;
992 			} else
993 				break;
994 		}
995 	}
996 
997 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
998 
999 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
1000 
1001  err_exit:
1002 	return retval;
1003 }
1004 
1005 
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under the given bus.
1009  * @bus: bus to start search with
1010  */
1011 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1012 {
1013 	struct list_head *tmp;
1014 	unsigned char max, n;
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
1018 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
1019 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
1020 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
1021 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
1022 	 * padding in it.
1023 	 */
1024 	max = bus->secondary;
1025 
1026 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
1027 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
1028 		if (n > max)
1029 			max = n;
1030 	}
1031 	return max;
1032 }
1033 
1034 
1035 /**
1036  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
1037  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
1038  */
1039 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
1040 {
1041 	acpi_handle phandle;
1042 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1043 	int ret_val;
1044 
1045 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
1046 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1047 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1048 		pdevice = NULL;
1049 	}
1050 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
1051 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
1052 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
1053 		 * the bus then re-add it...
1054 		 */
1055 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1056 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
1060 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
1061 	if (ret_val) {
1062 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
1063 			-ret_val);
1064 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
1065 	}
1066 	/*
1067 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
1068 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
1069 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
1070 	 * we just keep going.
1071 	 */
1072 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
1073 
1074 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
1075 	return ret_val;
1076 }
1077 
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
1081  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
1082  */
1083 static int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
1084 {
1085 	struct acpi_device *device;
1086 	int retval;
1087 
1088 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1089 	if (retval) {
1090 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
1091 		return retval;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1095 	if (retval)
1096 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
1097 
1098 	return retval;
1099 }
1100 
1101 /**
1102  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
1103  * @slot: slot to be enabled
1104  *
1105  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
1106  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
1107  */
1108 static int __ref enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1109 {
1110 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1111 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1112 	struct list_head *l;
1113 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1114 	int retval = 0;
1115 	int num, max, pass;
1116 	acpi_status status;
1117 
1118 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
1119 		goto err_exit;
1120 
1121 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
1122 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1123 	if (dev) {
1124 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
1125 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
1126 		pci_dev_put(dev);
1127 		retval = -1;
1128 		goto err_exit;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1132 	if (num == 0) {
1133 		err("No new device found\n");
1134 		retval = -1;
1135 		goto err_exit;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
1139 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1140 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1141 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
1142 				continue;
1143 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1144 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1145 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1146 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1147 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1148 			}
1149 		}
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1153 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1154 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1158 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1159 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(slot->bridge->handle, bus);
1160 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)
1161 		acpiphp_configure_ioapics(func->handle);
1162 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1163 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1164 
1165 	/* associate pci_dev to our representation */
1166 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1167 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1168 		func->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1169 							func->function));
1170 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1171 			continue;
1172 
1173 		if (func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1174 		    func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1175 			continue;
1176 
1177 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1178 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1179 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1180 				status);
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1184 
1185  err_exit:
1186 	return retval;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static void disable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1190 {
1191 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1192 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1193 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1194 			disable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1195 			pci_disable_device(dev);
1196 		}
1197 	}
1198 }
1199 
1200 /**
1201  * disable_device - disable a slot
1202  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1203  */
1204 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1205 {
1206 	int retval = 0;
1207 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1208 	struct list_head *l;
1209 
1210 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1211 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1212 		goto err_exit;
1213 
1214 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1215 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1216 
1217 		if (func->bridge) {
1218 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1219 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1220 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1221 			func->bridge = NULL;
1222 		}
1223 
1224 		if (func->pci_dev) {
1225 			pci_stop_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1226 			if (func->pci_dev->subordinate) {
1227 				disable_bridges(func->pci_dev->subordinate);
1228 				pci_disable_device(func->pci_dev);
1229 			}
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1234 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1235 
1236 		acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(func->handle);
1237 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1238 		/* try to remove anyway.
1239 		 * acpiphp_bus_add might have been failed */
1240 
1241 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1242 			continue;
1243 
1244 		pci_remove_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1245 		pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
1246 		func->pci_dev = NULL;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1250 
1251  err_exit:
1252 	return retval;
1253 }
1254 
1255 
1256 /**
1257  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1258  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1259  *
1260  * If a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1261  * returned non-zero status, return it.
1262  *
1263  * If a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1264  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA.
1265  *
1266  * Otherwise return 0.
1267  */
1268 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1269 {
1270 	acpi_status status;
1271 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
1272 	u32 dvid;
1273 	struct list_head *l;
1274 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1275 
1276 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1277 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1278 
1279 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1280 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1281 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1282 				break;
1283 		} else {
1284 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1285 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1286 							    func->function),
1287 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1288 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1289 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1290 				break;
1291 			}
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1296 }
1297 
1298 /**
1299  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1300  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1301  */
1302 int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1303 {
1304 	acpi_status status;
1305 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1306 	struct list_head *l;
1307 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1308 	union acpi_object arg;
1309 
1310 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1311 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1312 
1313 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1314 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1315 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1316 			arg_list.count = 1;
1317 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1318 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1319 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1320 
1321 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1322 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1323 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __func__);
1324 				return -1;
1325 			} else
1326 				break;
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 	return 0;
1330 }
1331 
1332 /**
1333  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1334  * @bridge: where to begin re-enumeration
1335  *
1336  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1337  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1338  */
1339 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1340 {
1341 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1342 	int retval = 0;
1343 	int enabled, disabled;
1344 
1345 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1346 
1347 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1348 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1349 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1350 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1351 				continue;
1352 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1353 			if (retval) {
1354 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1355 				goto err_exit;
1356 			} else {
1357 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1358 			}
1359 			disabled++;
1360 		} else {
1361 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1362 				continue;
1363 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1364 			if (retval) {
1365 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1366 				goto err_exit;
1367 			}
1368 			enabled++;
1369 		}
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __func__, enabled, disabled);
1373 
1374  err_exit:
1375 	return retval;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void program_hpp(struct pci_dev *dev, struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1379 {
1380 	u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
1381 	struct pci_dev *cdev;
1382 
1383 	/* Program hpp values for this device */
1384 	if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
1385 			(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1386 			(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
1387 		return;
1388 
1389 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
1390 		return;
1391 
1392 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
1393 			bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size);
1394 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
1395 			bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1396 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
1397 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1398 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1399 	else
1400 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1401 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1402 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1403 	else
1404 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1405 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
1406 
1407 	/* Program bridge control value and child devices */
1408 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1409 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
1410 				bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1411 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
1412 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1413 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1414 		else
1415 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1416 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1417 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1418 		else
1419 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1420 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
1421 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1422 			list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
1423 					bus_list)
1424 				program_hpp(cdev, bridge);
1425 		}
1426 	}
1427 }
1428 
1429 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus)
1430 {
1431 	struct acpiphp_bridge bridge;
1432 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1433 
1434 	memset(&bridge, 0, sizeof(bridge));
1435 	bridge.handle = handle;
1436 	bridge.pci_bus = bus;
1437 	bridge.pci_dev = bus->self;
1438 	decode_hpp(&bridge);
1439 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1440 		program_hpp(dev, &bridge);
1441 
1442 }
1443 
1444 /*
1445  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1446  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1447  */
1448 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1449 {
1450 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1451 	int i;
1452 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1453 
1454 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1455 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1456 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1457 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1458 					res->end) {
1459 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1460 				 * for this device, remove it */
1461 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1462 				break;
1463 			}
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 }
1467 
1468 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1469 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1470 {
1471 	struct acpi_pci_id pci_id;
1472 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1473 
1474 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &pci_id))) {
1475 		err("cannot get PCI domain and bus number for bridge\n");
1476 		return -EINVAL;
1477 	}
1478 	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1479 	if (!bus) {
1480 		err("cannot find bus %d:%d\n",
1481 				pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1482 		return -EINVAL;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1486 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1487 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1488 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(handle, bus);
1489 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1490 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1491 	return 0;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1495 {
1496 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1497 	acpi_handle phandle;
1498 
1499 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1500 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1501 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1502 		return;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1506 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1507 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1508 		pdevice = NULL;
1509 	}
1510 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1511 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1512 		return;
1513 	}
1514 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1515 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1516 		add_bridge(handle);
1517 	else
1518 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1519 
1520 }
1521 
1522 /*
1523  * ACPI event handlers
1524  */
1525 
1526 static acpi_status
1527 count_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1528 {
1529 	int *count = (int *)context;
1530 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1531 
1532 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1533 	if (bridge)
1534 		(*count)++;
1535 	return AE_OK ;
1536 }
1537 
1538 static acpi_status
1539 check_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1540 {
1541 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1542 	char objname[64];
1543 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1544 				      .pointer = objname };
1545 
1546 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1547 	if (bridge) {
1548 		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1549 		dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1550 			__func__, objname);
1551 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1552 	}
1553 	return AE_OK ;
1554 }
1555 
1556 /**
1557  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1558  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1559  * @type: Notify code
1560  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1561  *
1562  * Handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges.
1563  */
1564 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1565 {
1566 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1567 	char objname[64];
1568 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1569 				      .pointer = objname };
1570 	struct acpi_device *device;
1571 	int num_sub_bridges = 0;
1572 
1573 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1574 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1575 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1576 		return;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1580 	if (type == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) {
1581 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1582 			count_sub_bridges, &num_sub_bridges, NULL);
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	if (!bridge && !num_sub_bridges) {
1586 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1587 		return;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1591 
1592 	switch (type) {
1593 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1594 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1595 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1596 		if (bridge) {
1597 			dbg("%s: re-enumerating slots under %s\n",
1598 				__func__, objname);
1599 			acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1600 		}
1601 		if (num_sub_bridges)
1602 			acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
1603 				ACPI_UINT32_MAX, check_sub_bridges, NULL, NULL);
1604 		break;
1605 
1606 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1607 		/* device check */
1608 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1609 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1610 		break;
1611 
1612 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1613 		/* wake event */
1614 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1615 		break;
1616 
1617 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1618 		/* request device eject */
1619 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1620 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1621 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1622 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1623 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1624 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1625 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1626 		}
1627 		break;
1628 
1629 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1630 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1631 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1632 		break;
1633 
1634 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1635 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1636 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1637 		break;
1638 
1639 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1640 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1641 				objname);
1642 		break;
1643 
1644 	default:
1645 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1646 		break;
1647 	}
1648 }
1649 
1650 /**
1651  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1652  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1653  * @type: Notify code
1654  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1655  *
1656  * Handles ACPI event notification on slots.
1657  */
1658 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1659 {
1660 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1661 	char objname[64];
1662 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1663 				      .pointer = objname };
1664 
1665 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1666 
1667 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1668 
1669 	switch (type) {
1670 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1671 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1672 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1673 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1674 		break;
1675 
1676 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1677 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1678 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1679 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1680 		break;
1681 
1682 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1683 		/* wake event */
1684 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1685 		break;
1686 
1687 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1688 		/* request device eject */
1689 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __func__, objname);
1690 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1691 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1692 		break;
1693 
1694 	default:
1695 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1696 		break;
1697 	}
1698 }
1699 
1700 
1701 static acpi_status
1702 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1703 {
1704 	int *count = (int *)context;
1705 
1706 	if (acpi_root_bridge(handle)) {
1707 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1708 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1709 			(*count)++;
1710 	}
1711 	return AE_OK ;
1712 }
1713 
1714 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1715 	.add =		add_bridge,
1716 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1717 };
1718 
1719 /**
1720  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1721  */
1722 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1723 {
1724 	int num = 0;
1725 
1726 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1727 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1728 
1729 	if (num <= 0)
1730 		return -1;
1731 	else
1732 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1733 
1734 	return 0;
1735 }
1736 
1737 
1738 /**
1739  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1740  *
1741  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init().
1742  */
1743 void  acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1744 {
1745 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1746 }
1747 
1748 
1749 /**
1750  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1751  */
1752 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1753 {
1754 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1755 	int num_slots = 0;
1756 
1757 	list_for_each_entry (bridge, &bridge_list, list) {
1758 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1759 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1760 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1761 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1762 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1766 	return num_slots;
1767 }
1768 
1769 
1770 #if 0
1771 /**
1772  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1773  * @fn: callback function
1774  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1775  */
1776 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1777 {
1778 	struct list_head *node;
1779 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1780 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1781 	int retval = 0;
1782 
1783 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1784 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1785 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1786 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1787 			if (!retval)
1788 				goto err_exit;
1789 		}
1790 	}
1791 
1792  err_exit:
1793 	return retval;
1794 }
1795 #endif
1796 
1797 
1798 /**
1799  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1800  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1801  */
1802 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1803 {
1804 	int retval;
1805 
1806 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1807 
1808 	/* wake up all functions */
1809 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1810 	if (retval)
1811 		goto err_exit;
1812 
1813 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1814 		/* configure all functions */
1815 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1816 		if (retval)
1817 			power_off_slot(slot);
1818 	} else {
1819 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __func__);
1820 		power_off_slot(slot);
1821 	}
1822 
1823  err_exit:
1824 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1825 	return retval;
1826 }
1827 
1828 /**
1829  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1830  * @slot: ACPI PHP slot
1831  */
1832 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1833 {
1834 	int retval = 0;
1835 
1836 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1837 
1838 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1839 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1840 	if (retval)
1841 		goto err_exit;
1842 
1843 	/* power off all functions */
1844 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1845 	if (retval)
1846 		goto err_exit;
1847 
1848  err_exit:
1849 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1850 	return retval;
1851 }
1852 
1853 
1854 /*
1855  * slot enabled:  1
1856  * slot disabled: 0
1857  */
1858 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1859 {
1860 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1861 }
1862 
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * latch   open:  1
1866  * latch closed:  0
1867  */
1868 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1869 {
1870 	unsigned int sta;
1871 
1872 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1873 
1874 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 0 : 1;
1875 }
1876 
1877 
1878 /*
1879  * adapter presence : 1
1880  *          absence : 0
1881  */
1882 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1883 {
1884 	unsigned int sta;
1885 
1886 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1887 
1888 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1889 }
1890