1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_func has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the driver is loaded or when an insertion event occurs.  It loses
37  *    a refcount when its ejected or the driver unloads.
38  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
39  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
40  *    is removed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
49 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
50 #include <linux/mutex.h>
51 
52 #include "../pci.h"
53 #include "acpiphp.h"
54 
55 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
56 static LIST_HEAD(ioapic_list);
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_list_lock);
58 
59 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
60 
61 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
62 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
63 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus);
64 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context);
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * initialization & terminatation routines
69  */
70 
71 /**
72  * is_ejectable - determine if a slot is ejectable
73  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
74  *
75  * Ejectable slot should satisfy at least these conditions:
76  *
77  *  1. has _ADR method
78  *  2. has _EJ0 method
79  *
80  * optionally
81  *
82  *  1. has _STA method
83  *  2. has _PS0 method
84  *  3. has _PS3 method
85  *  4. ..
86  *
87  */
88 static int is_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
89 {
90 	acpi_status status;
91 	acpi_handle tmp;
92 
93 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &tmp);
94 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 
98 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
99 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
100 		return 0;
101 	}
102 
103 	return 1;
104 }
105 
106 
107 /* callback routine to check the existence of ejectable slots */
108 static acpi_status
109 is_ejectable_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
110 {
111 	int *count = (int *)context;
112 
113 	if (is_ejectable(handle)) {
114 		(*count)++;
115 		/* only one ejectable slot is enough */
116 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
117 	} else {
118 		return AE_OK;
119 	}
120 }
121 
122 /* callback routine to check for the existance of a pci dock device */
123 static acpi_status
124 is_pci_dock_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
125 {
126 	int *count = (int *)context;
127 
128 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
129 		(*count)++;
130 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
131 	} else {
132 		return AE_OK;
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 
137 
138 
139 /*
140  * the _DCK method can do funny things... and sometimes not
141  * hah-hah funny.
142  *
143  * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for
144  * systems that require them.
145  */
146 static int post_dock_fixups(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
147 	void *v)
148 {
149 	struct acpiphp_func *func = container_of(nb, struct acpiphp_func, nb);
150 	struct pci_bus *bus = func->slot->bridge->pci_bus;
151 	u32 buses;
152 
153 	if (!bus->self)
154 		return  NOTIFY_OK;
155 
156 	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites
157 	 * secondary bridge on slot
158 	 */
159 	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self,
160 			PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
161 			&buses);
162 
163 	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->secondary) {
164 		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
165 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)
166 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->secondary)   <<  8)
167 	     		| ((unsigned int)(bus->subordinate) << 16);
168 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
169 	}
170 	return NOTIFY_OK;
171 }
172 
173 
174 
175 
176 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
177 static acpi_status
178 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
179 {
180 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
181 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
182 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
183 	acpi_handle tmp;
184 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
185 	unsigned long adr, sun;
186 	int device, function, retval;
187 
188 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
189 
190 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
191 		return AE_OK;
192 
193 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
194 
195 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && !(is_dock_device(handle)))
196 		return AE_OK;
197 
198 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
199 	function = adr & 0xffff;
200 
201 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
202 	if (!newfunc)
203 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
204 
205 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
206 	newfunc->handle = handle;
207 	newfunc->function = function;
208 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
209 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
210 
211 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
212 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
213 
214 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
215 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
216 
217 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
218 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
219 
220 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp)))
221 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
222 
223 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
224 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
225 		/*
226 		 * use the count of the number of slots we've found
227 		 * for the number of the slot
228 		 */
229 		sun = bridge->nr_slots+1;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
233 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
234 		if (slot->device == device) {
235 			if (slot->sun != sun)
236 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
237 			break;
238 		}
239 
240 	if (!slot) {
241 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
242 		if (!slot) {
243 			kfree(newfunc);
244 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
245 		}
246 
247 		slot->bridge = bridge;
248 		slot->device = device;
249 		slot->sun = sun;
250 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
251 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
252 
253 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
254 		bridge->slots = slot;
255 
256 		bridge->nr_slots++;
257 
258 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %d at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
259 				slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
260 				bridge->pci_bus->number, slot->device);
261 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
262 		if (retval) {
263 			warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
264 			goto err_exit;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	newfunc->slot = slot;
269 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
270 
271 	/* associate corresponding pci_dev */
272 	newfunc->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bridge->pci_bus,
273 					 PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
274 	if (newfunc->pci_dev) {
275 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
276 	}
277 
278 	if (is_dock_device(handle)) {
279 		/* we don't want to call this device's _EJ0
280 		 * because we want the dock notify handler
281 		 * to call it after it calls _DCK
282 		 */
283 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
284 		if (register_hotplug_dock_device(handle,
285 			handle_hotplug_event_func, newfunc))
286 			dbg("failed to register dock device\n");
287 
288 		/* we need to be notified when dock events happen
289 		 * outside of the hotplug operation, since we may
290 		 * need to do fixups before we can hotplug.
291 		 */
292 		newfunc->nb.notifier_call = post_dock_fixups;
293 		if (register_dock_notifier(&newfunc->nb))
294 			dbg("failed to register a dock notifier");
295 	}
296 
297 	/* install notify handler */
298 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
299 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
300 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
301 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
302 					     newfunc);
303 
304 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
305 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
306 	} else
307 		status = AE_OK;
308 
309 	return status;
310 
311  err_exit:
312 	bridge->nr_slots--;
313 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
314 	kfree(slot);
315 	kfree(newfunc);
316 
317 	return AE_OK;
318 }
319 
320 
321 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
322 static int detect_ejectable_slots(acpi_handle *bridge_handle)
323 {
324 	acpi_status status;
325 	int count;
326 
327 	count = 0;
328 
329 	/* only check slots defined directly below bridge object */
330 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle, (u32)1,
331 				     is_ejectable_slot, (void *)&count, NULL);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * we also need to add this bridge if there is a dock bridge or
335 	 * other pci device on a dock station (removable)
336 	 */
337 	if (!count)
338 		status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle,
339 				(u32)1, is_pci_dock_device, (void *)&count,
340 				NULL);
341 
342 	return count;
343 }
344 
345 
346 /* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP hot plug parameters */
347 static void decode_hpp(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
348 {
349 	acpi_status status;
350 
351 	status = acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(bridge->pci_bus, &bridge->hpp);
352 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
353 	    !bridge->hpp.t0 || (bridge->hpp.t0->revision > 1)) {
354 		/* use default numbers */
355 		printk(KERN_WARNING
356 		       "%s: Could not get hotplug parameters. Use defaults\n",
357 		       __FUNCTION__);
358 		bridge->hpp.t0 = &bridge->hpp.type0_data;
359 		bridge->hpp.t0->revision = 0;
360 		bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size = 0x10;
361 		bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer = 0x40;
362 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr = 0;
363 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr = 0;
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 
368 
369 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
370 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
371 {
372 	acpi_status status;
373 
374 	/* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP (hot plug parameters) */
375 	decode_hpp(bridge);
376 
377 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
378 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
379 
380 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
381 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
382 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
383 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
384 		list_del(&bridge->list);
385 		return;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* install notify handler */
389 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
390 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
391 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
392 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
393 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
394 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
395 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
396 		}
397 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
398 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
399 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
400 					     bridge);
401 
402 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
403 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
404 		}
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 
409 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
410 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
411 {
412 	struct list_head *node, *l;
413 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
414 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
415 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
416 
417 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
418 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
419 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
420 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
421 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
422 							sibling);
423 				if (func->handle == handle)
424 					return func;
425 			}
426 		}
427 	}
428 
429 	return NULL;
430 }
431 
432 
433 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
434 {
435 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
436 
437 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
438 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
439 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
440 
441 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
442 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
443 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
444 
445 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
446 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
447 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
448 
449 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
450 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
451 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
452 
453 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
454 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
455 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
456 
457 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
458 
459 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
460 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
461 		if (!func)
462 			return;
463 		bridge->func = func;
464 		func->bridge = bridge;
465 	}
466 }
467 
468 
469 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
470 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_bus *pci_bus)
471 {
472 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
473 
474 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
475 	if (bridge == NULL)
476 		return;
477 
478 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
479 	bridge->handle = handle;
480 
481 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_bus;
482 
483 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
484 
485 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
486 }
487 
488 
489 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
490 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
491 {
492 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
493 
494 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
495 	if (bridge == NULL) {
496 		err("out of memory\n");
497 		return;
498 	}
499 
500 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
501 	bridge->handle = handle;
502 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
503 
504 	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
505 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_dev->subordinate;
506 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
507 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
508 		goto err;
509 	}
510 
511 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
512 
513 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
514 	return;
515  err:
516 	pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
517 	kfree(bridge);
518 	return;
519 }
520 
521 
522 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
523 static acpi_status
524 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
525 {
526 	acpi_status status;
527 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
528 	unsigned long tmp;
529 	int device, function;
530 	struct pci_dev *dev;
531 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = context;
532 
533 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
534 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
535 		return AE_OK;		/* continue */
536 
537 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &tmp);
538 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
539 		dbg("%s: _ADR evaluation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
540 		return AE_OK;
541 	}
542 
543 	device = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffff;
544 	function = tmp & 0xffff;
545 
546 	dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
547 
548 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
549 		goto out;
550 
551 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
552 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0)) {
553 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
554 		add_p2p_bridge(handle, dev);
555 	}
556 
557 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
558 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
559 				     find_p2p_bridge, dev->subordinate, NULL);
560 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
561 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
562 
563  out:
564 	pci_dev_put(dev);
565 	return AE_OK;
566 }
567 
568 
569 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
570 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
571 {
572 	acpi_status status;
573 	unsigned long tmp;
574 	int seg, bus;
575 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
576 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
577 
578 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
579 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
580 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
581 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
582 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
583 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
584 			return 0;
585 		}
586 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
587 			/* don't register this object */
588 			return 0;
589 	}
590 
591 	/* get PCI segment number */
592 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
593 
594 	seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
595 
596 	/* get PCI bus number */
597 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
598 
599 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
600 		bus = tmp;
601 	} else {
602 		warn("can't get bus number, assuming 0\n");
603 		bus = 0;
604 	}
605 
606 	pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
607 	if (!pci_bus) {
608 		err("Can't find bus %04x:%02x\n", seg, bus);
609 		return 0;
610 	}
611 
612 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
613 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) {
614 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
615 		add_host_bridge(handle, pci_bus);
616 	}
617 
618 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
619 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
620 				     find_p2p_bridge, pci_bus, NULL);
621 
622 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
623 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
624 
625 	return 0;
626 }
627 
628 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
629 {
630 	struct list_head *head;
631 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
632 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
633 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
634 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
635 			return bridge;
636 	}
637 
638 	return NULL;
639 }
640 
641 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
642 {
643 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
644 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
645 	acpi_status status;
646 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
647 
648 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
649 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
650 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
651 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
652 
653 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
654 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
655 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
656 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
657 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
658 						bridge->func);
659 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
660 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
661 	}
662 
663 	slot = bridge->slots;
664 	while (slot) {
665 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
666 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
667 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
668 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
669 			if (is_dock_device(func->handle)) {
670 				unregister_hotplug_dock_device(func->handle);
671 				unregister_dock_notifier(&func->nb);
672 			}
673 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
674 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
675 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
676 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
677 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
678 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
679 			}
680 			pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
681 			list_del(list);
682 			kfree(func);
683 		}
684 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
685 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
686 		kfree(slot);
687 		slot = next;
688 	}
689 
690 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
691 	list_del(&bridge->list);
692 	kfree(bridge);
693 }
694 
695 static acpi_status
696 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
697 {
698 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
699 
700 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
701 	   in a depth-first manner */
702 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
703 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
704 
705 	if (!(bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle)))
706 		return AE_OK;
707 	cleanup_bridge(bridge);
708 	return AE_OK;
709 }
710 
711 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
712 {
713 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
714 
715 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
716 	   in a depth-first manner */
717 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
718 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
719 
720 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
721 	if (bridge)
722 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
723 }
724 
725 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
726 {
727 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
728 	struct pci_bus *bus;
729 	struct pci_dev *dev;
730 
731 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &id)))
732 		return NULL;
733 
734 	bus = pci_find_bus(id.segment, id.bus);
735 	if (!bus)
736 		return NULL;
737 
738 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(id.device, id.function));
739 	if (!dev)
740 		return NULL;
741 
742 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
743 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
744 	{
745 		pci_dev_put(dev);
746 		return NULL;
747 	}
748 
749 	return dev;
750 }
751 
752 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
753 {
754 	acpi_status status;
755 	int result = -1;
756 	unsigned long gsb;
757 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
758 	union acpi_object *obj;
759 	void *table;
760 
761 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
762 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
763 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
764 		return 0;
765 	}
766 
767 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
768 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
769 		return -1;
770 
771 	obj = buffer.pointer;
772 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
773 		goto out;
774 
775 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
776 	switch (((struct acpi_subtable_header *)table)->type) {
777 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_SAPIC:
778 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
779 		result = 0;
780 		break;
781 	case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC:
782 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)table)->global_irq_base;
783 		result = 0;
784 		break;
785 	default:
786 		break;
787 	}
788  out:
789 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
790 	return result;
791 }
792 
793 static acpi_status
794 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
795 {
796 	acpi_status status;
797 	unsigned long sta;
798 	acpi_handle tmp;
799 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
800 	u32 gsi_base;
801 	u64 phys_addr;
802 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *ioapic;
803 
804 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
805 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
806 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
807 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
808 
809 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
810 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
811 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
812 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
813 
814 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
815 		return AE_OK;
816 
817 	ioapic = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
818 	if (!ioapic)
819 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
820 
821 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
822 	if (!pdev)
823 		goto exit_kfree;
824 
825 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev))
826 		goto exit_pci_dev_put;
827 
828 	pci_set_master(pdev);
829 
830 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)"))
831 		goto exit_pci_disable_device;
832 
833 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
834 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base))
835 		goto exit_pci_release_region;
836 
837 	ioapic->gsi_base = gsi_base;
838 	ioapic->dev = pdev;
839 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
840 	list_add_tail(&ioapic->list, &ioapic_list);
841 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
842 
843 	return AE_OK;
844 
845  exit_pci_release_region:
846 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
847  exit_pci_disable_device:
848 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
849  exit_pci_dev_put:
850 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
851  exit_kfree:
852 	kfree(ioapic);
853 
854 	return AE_OK;
855 }
856 
857 static acpi_status
858 ioapic_remove(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
859 {
860 	acpi_status status;
861 	unsigned long sta;
862 	acpi_handle tmp;
863 	u32 gsi_base;
864 	struct acpiphp_ioapic *pos, *n, *ioapic = NULL;
865 
866 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
867 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
868 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
869 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
870 
871 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
872 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
873 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
874 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
875 
876 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
877 		return AE_OK;
878 
879 	acpi_unregister_ioapic(handle, gsi_base);
880 
881 	spin_lock(&ioapic_list_lock);
882 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &ioapic_list, list) {
883 		if (pos->gsi_base != gsi_base)
884 			continue;
885 		ioapic = pos;
886 		list_del(&ioapic->list);
887 		break;
888 	}
889 	spin_unlock(&ioapic_list_lock);
890 
891 	if (!ioapic)
892 		return AE_OK;
893 
894 	pci_release_region(ioapic->dev, 0);
895 	pci_disable_device(ioapic->dev);
896 	pci_dev_put(ioapic->dev);
897 	kfree(ioapic);
898 
899 	return AE_OK;
900 }
901 
902 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
903 {
904 	ioapic_add(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
905 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
906 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 
910 static int acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
911 {
912 	ioapic_remove(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
913 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
914 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_remove, NULL, NULL);
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
919 {
920 	acpi_status status;
921 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
922 	struct list_head *l;
923 	int retval = 0;
924 
925 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
926 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
927 		goto err_exit;
928 
929 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
930 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
931 
932 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
933 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __FUNCTION__);
934 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
935 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
936 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
937 				retval = -1;
938 				goto err_exit;
939 			} else
940 				break;
941 		}
942 	}
943 
944 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
945 
946 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
947 
948  err_exit:
949 	return retval;
950 }
951 
952 
953 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
954 {
955 	acpi_status status;
956 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
957 	struct list_head *l;
958 
959 	int retval = 0;
960 
961 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
962 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
963 		goto err_exit;
964 
965 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
966 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
967 
968 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
969 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
970 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
971 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
972 				retval = -1;
973 				goto err_exit;
974 			} else
975 				break;
976 		}
977 	}
978 
979 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
980 
981 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
982 
983  err_exit:
984 	return retval;
985 }
986 
987 
988 
989 /**
990  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under
991  * the given bus.
992  * @bus: bus to start search with
993  *
994  */
995 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
996 {
997 	struct list_head *tmp;
998 	unsigned char max, n;
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
1002 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
1003 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
1004 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
1005 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
1006 	 * padding in it.
1007 	 */
1008 	max = bus->secondary;
1009 
1010 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
1011 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
1012 		if (n > max)
1013 			max = n;
1014 	}
1015 	return max;
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 /**
1020  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
1021  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
1022  *
1023  */
1024 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
1025 {
1026 	acpi_handle phandle;
1027 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1028 	int ret_val;
1029 
1030 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
1031 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1032 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1033 		pdevice = NULL;
1034 	}
1035 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
1036 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
1037 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
1038 		 * the bus then re-add it...
1039 		 */
1040 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1041 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
1045 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
1046 	if (ret_val) {
1047 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
1048 			-ret_val);
1049 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
1050 	}
1051 	/*
1052 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
1053 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
1054 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
1055 	 * we just keep going.
1056 	 */
1057 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
1058 
1059 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
1060 	return ret_val;
1061 }
1062 
1063 
1064 /**
1065  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
1066  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
1067  *
1068  */
1069 static int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
1070 {
1071 	struct acpi_device *device;
1072 	int retval;
1073 
1074 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1075 	if (retval) {
1076 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
1077 		return retval;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
1081 	if (retval)
1082 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
1083 
1084 	return retval;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /**
1088  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
1089  * @slot: slot to be enabled
1090  *
1091  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
1092  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
1093  *
1094  */
1095 static int enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1096 {
1097 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1098 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1099 	struct list_head *l;
1100 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1101 	int retval = 0;
1102 	int num, max, pass;
1103 	acpi_status status;
1104 
1105 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
1106 		goto err_exit;
1107 
1108 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
1109 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1110 	if (dev) {
1111 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
1112 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
1113 		pci_dev_put(dev);
1114 		retval = -1;
1115 		goto err_exit;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
1119 	if (num == 0) {
1120 		err("No new device found\n");
1121 		retval = -1;
1122 		goto err_exit;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
1126 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1127 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1128 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
1129 				continue;
1130 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1131 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1132 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1133 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1134 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1135 			}
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1140 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1141 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1145 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1146 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(slot->bridge->handle, bus);
1147 	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)
1148 		acpiphp_configure_ioapics(func->handle);
1149 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1150 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1151 
1152 	/* associate pci_dev to our representation */
1153 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1154 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1155 		func->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1156 							func->function));
1157 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1158 			continue;
1159 
1160 		if (func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1161 		    func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1162 			continue;
1163 
1164 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1165 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1166 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1167 				status);
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1171 
1172  err_exit:
1173 	return retval;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static void disable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1177 {
1178 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1179 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1180 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1181 			disable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1182 			pci_disable_device(dev);
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 }
1186 
1187 /**
1188  * disable_device - disable a slot
1189  */
1190 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1191 {
1192 	int retval = 0;
1193 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1194 	struct list_head *l;
1195 
1196 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1197 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1198 		goto err_exit;
1199 
1200 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1201 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1202 
1203 		if (func->bridge) {
1204 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1205 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1206 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1207 			func->bridge = NULL;
1208 		}
1209 
1210 		if (func->pci_dev) {
1211 			pci_stop_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1212 			if (func->pci_dev->subordinate) {
1213 				disable_bridges(func->pci_dev->subordinate);
1214 				pci_disable_device(func->pci_dev);
1215 			}
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1220 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1221 
1222 		acpiphp_unconfigure_ioapics(func->handle);
1223 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1224 		/* try to remove anyway.
1225 		 * acpiphp_bus_add might have been failed */
1226 
1227 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1228 			continue;
1229 
1230 		pci_remove_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1231 		pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
1232 		func->pci_dev = NULL;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1236 
1237  err_exit:
1238 	return retval;
1239 }
1240 
1241 
1242 /**
1243  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1244  *
1245  * if a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1246  * returned non-zero status, return it
1247  *
1248  * if a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1249  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA
1250  *
1251  * otherwise return 0
1252  */
1253 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1254 {
1255 	acpi_status status;
1256 	unsigned long sta = 0;
1257 	u32 dvid;
1258 	struct list_head *l;
1259 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1260 
1261 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1262 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1263 
1264 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1265 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1266 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1267 				break;
1268 		} else {
1269 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1270 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1271 							    func->function),
1272 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1273 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1274 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1275 				break;
1276 			}
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1281 }
1282 
1283 /**
1284  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1285  */
1286 static int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1287 {
1288 	acpi_status status;
1289 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1290 	struct list_head *l;
1291 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1292 	union acpi_object arg;
1293 
1294 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1295 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1296 
1297 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1298 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1299 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1300 			arg_list.count = 1;
1301 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1302 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1303 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1304 
1305 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1306 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1307 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
1308 				return -1;
1309 			} else
1310 				break;
1311 		}
1312 	}
1313 	return 0;
1314 }
1315 
1316 /**
1317  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1318  *
1319  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1320  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1321  */
1322 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1323 {
1324 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1325 	int retval = 0;
1326 	int enabled, disabled;
1327 
1328 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1329 
1330 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1331 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1332 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1333 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1334 				continue;
1335 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1336 			if (retval) {
1337 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1338 				goto err_exit;
1339 			} else {
1340 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1341 			}
1342 			disabled++;
1343 		} else {
1344 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1345 				continue;
1346 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1347 			if (retval) {
1348 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1349 				goto err_exit;
1350 			}
1351 			enabled++;
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __FUNCTION__, enabled, disabled);
1356 
1357  err_exit:
1358 	return retval;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void program_hpp(struct pci_dev *dev, struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1362 {
1363 	u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
1364 	struct pci_dev *cdev;
1365 
1366 	/* Program hpp values for this device */
1367 	if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
1368 			(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1369 			(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
1370 		return;
1371 
1372 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
1373 			bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size);
1374 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
1375 			bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1376 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
1377 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1378 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1379 	else
1380 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1381 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1382 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1383 	else
1384 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1385 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
1386 
1387 	/* Program bridge control value and child devices */
1388 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1389 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
1390 				bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1391 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
1392 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1393 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1394 		else
1395 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1396 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1397 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1398 		else
1399 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1400 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
1401 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1402 			list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
1403 					bus_list)
1404 				program_hpp(cdev, bridge);
1405 		}
1406 	}
1407 }
1408 
1409 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus)
1410 {
1411 	struct acpiphp_bridge bridge;
1412 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1413 
1414 	memset(&bridge, 0, sizeof(bridge));
1415 	bridge.handle = handle;
1416 	bridge.pci_bus = bus;
1417 	bridge.pci_dev = bus->self;
1418 	decode_hpp(&bridge);
1419 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1420 		program_hpp(dev, &bridge);
1421 
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1426  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1427  */
1428 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1429 {
1430 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1431 	int i;
1432 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1433 
1434 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1435 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1436 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1437 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1438 					res->end) {
1439 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1440 				 * for this device, remove it */
1441 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1442 				break;
1443 			}
1444 		}
1445 	}
1446 }
1447 
1448 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1449 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1450 {
1451 	struct acpi_pci_id pci_id;
1452 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1453 
1454 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &pci_id))) {
1455 		err("cannot get PCI domain and bus number for bridge\n");
1456 		return -EINVAL;
1457 	}
1458 	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1459 	if (!bus) {
1460 		err("cannot find bus %d:%d\n",
1461 				pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1462 		return -EINVAL;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1466 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1467 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1468 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(handle, bus);
1469 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1470 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1471 	return 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1475 {
1476 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1477 	acpi_handle phandle;
1478 
1479 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1480 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1481 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1482 		return;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1486 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1487 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1488 		pdevice = NULL;
1489 	}
1490 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1491 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1492 		return;
1493 	}
1494 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1495 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1496 		add_bridge(handle);
1497 	else
1498 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1499 
1500 }
1501 
1502 /*
1503  * ACPI event handlers
1504  */
1505 
1506 /**
1507  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1508  *
1509  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1510  * @type: Notify code
1511  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1512  *
1513  * handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges
1514  *
1515  */
1516 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1517 {
1518 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1519 	char objname[64];
1520 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1521 				      .pointer = objname };
1522 	struct acpi_device *device;
1523 
1524 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1525 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1526 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1527 		return;
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1531 	if (!bridge) {
1532 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1533 		return;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1537 
1538 	switch (type) {
1539 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1540 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1541 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1542 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1543 		break;
1544 
1545 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1546 		/* device check */
1547 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1548 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1549 		break;
1550 
1551 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1552 		/* wake event */
1553 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1554 		break;
1555 
1556 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1557 		/* request device eject */
1558 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1559 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1560 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1561 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1562 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1563 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1564 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1565 		}
1566 		break;
1567 
1568 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1569 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1570 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1571 		break;
1572 
1573 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1574 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1575 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1576 		break;
1577 
1578 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1579 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1580 				objname);
1581 		break;
1582 
1583 	default:
1584 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1585 		break;
1586 	}
1587 }
1588 
1589 /**
1590  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1591  *
1592  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1593  * @type: Notify code
1594  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1595  *
1596  * handles ACPI event notification on slots
1597  *
1598  */
1599 static void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1600 {
1601 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1602 	char objname[64];
1603 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1604 				      .pointer = objname };
1605 
1606 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1607 
1608 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1609 
1610 	switch (type) {
1611 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1612 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1613 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1614 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1615 		break;
1616 
1617 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1618 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1619 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1620 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1621 		break;
1622 
1623 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1624 		/* wake event */
1625 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1626 		break;
1627 
1628 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1629 		/* request device eject */
1630 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1631 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1632 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1633 		break;
1634 
1635 	default:
1636 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1637 		break;
1638 	}
1639 }
1640 
1641 
1642 static acpi_status
1643 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1644 {
1645 	int *count = (int *)context;
1646 
1647 	if (acpi_root_bridge(handle)) {
1648 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1649 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1650 			(*count)++;
1651 	}
1652 	return AE_OK ;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1656 	.add =		add_bridge,
1657 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1658 };
1659 
1660 /**
1661  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1662  *
1663  */
1664 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1665 {
1666 	int num = 0;
1667 
1668 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1669 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1670 
1671 	if (num <= 0)
1672 		return -1;
1673 	else
1674 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1675 
1676 	return 0;
1677 }
1678 
1679 
1680 /**
1681  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1682  *
1683  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init()
1684  */
1685 void  acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1686 {
1687 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1688 }
1689 
1690 
1691 /**
1692  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1693  */
1694 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1695 {
1696 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1697 	int num_slots = 0;
1698 
1699 	list_for_each_entry (bridge, &bridge_list, list) {
1700 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1701 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1702 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1703 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1704 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1708 	return num_slots;
1709 }
1710 
1711 
1712 #if 0
1713 /**
1714  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1715  * @fn: callback function
1716  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1717  *
1718  */
1719 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1720 {
1721 	struct list_head *node;
1722 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1723 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1724 	int retval = 0;
1725 
1726 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1727 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1728 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1729 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1730 			if (!retval)
1731 				goto err_exit;
1732 		}
1733 	}
1734 
1735  err_exit:
1736 	return retval;
1737 }
1738 #endif
1739 
1740 
1741 /**
1742  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1743  */
1744 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1745 {
1746 	int retval;
1747 
1748 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1749 
1750 	/* wake up all functions */
1751 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1752 	if (retval)
1753 		goto err_exit;
1754 
1755 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1756 		/* configure all functions */
1757 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1758 		if (retval)
1759 			power_off_slot(slot);
1760 	} else {
1761 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1762 		power_off_slot(slot);
1763 	}
1764 
1765  err_exit:
1766 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1767 	return retval;
1768 }
1769 
1770 /**
1771  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1772  */
1773 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1774 {
1775 	int retval = 0;
1776 
1777 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1778 
1779 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1780 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1781 	if (retval)
1782 		goto err_exit;
1783 
1784 	/* power off all functions */
1785 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1786 	if (retval)
1787 		goto err_exit;
1788 
1789  err_exit:
1790 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1791 	return retval;
1792 }
1793 
1794 
1795 /*
1796  * slot enabled:  1
1797  * slot disabled: 0
1798  */
1799 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1800 {
1801 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1802 }
1803 
1804 
1805 /*
1806  * latch   open:  1
1807  * latch closed:  0
1808  */
1809 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1810 {
1811 	unsigned int sta;
1812 
1813 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1814 
1815 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 0 : 1;
1816 }
1817 
1818 
1819 /*
1820  * adapter presence : 1
1821  *          absence : 0
1822  */
1823 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1824 {
1825 	unsigned int sta;
1826 
1827 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1828 
1829 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1830 }
1831 
1832 
1833 /*
1834  * pci address (seg/bus/dev)
1835  */
1836 u32 acpiphp_get_address(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1837 {
1838 	u32 address;
1839 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1840 
1841 	address = (pci_domain_nr(pci_bus) << 16) |
1842 		  (pci_bus->number << 8) |
1843 		  slot->device;
1844 
1845 	return address;
1846 }
1847