1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
4  *  Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
5  *
6  * Based on:
7  *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
8  *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
9  *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
10  *
11  * Author: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/irq.h>
20 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
24 #include <linux/msi.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
27 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 
35 #include "pcie-rcar.h"
36 
37 struct rcar_msi {
38 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
39 	struct irq_domain *domain;
40 	struct mutex map_lock;
41 	spinlock_t mask_lock;
42 	int irq1;
43 	int irq2;
44 };
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
47 /*
48  * Here we keep a static copy of the remapped PCIe controller address.
49  * This is only used on aarch32 systems, all of which have one single
50  * PCIe controller, to provide quick access to the PCIe controller in
51  * the L1 link state fixup function, called from the ARM fault handler.
52  */
53 static void __iomem *pcie_base;
54 /*
55  * Static copy of bus clock pointer, so we can check whether the clock
56  * is enabled or not.
57  */
58 static struct clk *pcie_bus_clk;
59 #endif
60 
61 /* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
62 struct rcar_pcie_host {
63 	struct rcar_pcie	pcie;
64 	struct phy		*phy;
65 	struct clk		*bus_clk;
66 	struct			rcar_msi msi;
67 	int			(*phy_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie_host *host);
68 };
69 
70 static struct rcar_pcie_host *msi_to_host(struct rcar_msi *msi)
71 {
72 	return container_of(msi, struct rcar_pcie_host, msi);
73 }
74 
75 static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
76 {
77 	unsigned int shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
78 	u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
79 
80 	return val >> shift;
81 }
82 
83 /* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
84 static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host,
85 		unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
86 		unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
87 {
88 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
89 	unsigned int dev, func, reg, index;
90 
91 	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
92 	func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
93 	reg = where & ~3;
94 	index = reg / 4;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
98 	 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
99 	 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
100 	 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
101 	 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
102 	 * result in a completer abort.
103 	 *
104 	 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
105 	 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
106 	 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
107 	 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
108 	 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
109 	 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
110 	 */
111 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
112 		if (dev != 0)
113 			return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
114 
115 		if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
116 			*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
117 		else
118 			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
119 
120 		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
121 	}
122 
123 	/* Clear errors */
124 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
125 
126 	/* Set the PIO address */
127 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |
128 		PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
129 
130 	/* Enable the configuration access */
131 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent))
132 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
133 	else
134 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
135 
136 	/* Check for errors */
137 	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
138 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
139 
140 	/* Check for master and target aborts */
141 	if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
142 		(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
143 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
144 
145 	if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
146 		*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR);
147 	else
148 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
149 
150 	/* Disable the configuration access */
151 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
152 
153 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
154 }
155 
156 static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
157 			       int where, int size, u32 *val)
158 {
159 	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
160 	int ret;
161 
162 	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
163 				      bus, devfn, where, val);
164 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
165 		*val = 0xffffffff;
166 		return ret;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (size == 1)
170 		*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
171 	else if (size == 2)
172 		*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
173 
174 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
175 		bus->number, devfn, where, size, *val);
176 
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 /* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
181 static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
182 				int where, int size, u32 val)
183 {
184 	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
185 	unsigned int shift;
186 	u32 data;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
190 				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
191 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
192 		return ret;
193 
194 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
195 		bus->number, devfn, where, size, val);
196 
197 	if (size == 1) {
198 		shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
199 		data &= ~(0xff << shift);
200 		data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
201 	} else if (size == 2) {
202 		shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2);
203 		data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
204 		data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
205 	} else
206 		data = val;
207 
208 	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
209 				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
210 
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 
214 static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
215 	.read	= rcar_pcie_read_conf,
216 	.write	= rcar_pcie_write_conf,
217 };
218 
219 static void rcar_pcie_force_speedup(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
220 {
221 	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
222 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;
223 	u32 macsr;
224 
225 	if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACS2R) & LINK_SPEED) != LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
226 		return;
227 
228 	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACCTLR) & SPEED_CHANGE) {
229 		dev_err(dev, "Speed change already in progress\n");
230 		return;
231 	}
232 
233 	macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
234 	if ((macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
235 		goto done;
236 
237 	/* Set target link speed to 5.0 GT/s */
238 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, EXPCAP(12), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
239 		   PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB);
240 
241 	/* Set speed change reason as intentional factor */
242 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCGSPSETR, SPCNGRSN, 0);
243 
244 	/* Clear SPCHGFIN, SPCHGSUC, and SPCHGFAIL */
245 	if (macsr & (SPCHGFIN | SPCHGSUC | SPCHGFAIL))
246 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);
247 
248 	/* Start link speed change */
249 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SPEED_CHANGE, SPEED_CHANGE);
250 
251 	while (timeout--) {
252 		macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
253 		if (macsr & SPCHGFIN) {
254 			/* Clear the interrupt bits */
255 			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);
256 
257 			if (macsr & SPCHGFAIL)
258 				dev_err(dev, "Speed change failed\n");
259 
260 			goto done;
261 		}
262 
263 		msleep(1);
264 	}
265 
266 	dev_err(dev, "Speed change timed out\n");
267 
268 done:
269 	dev_info(dev, "Current link speed is %s GT/s\n",
270 		 (macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS ? "5" : "2.5");
271 }
272 
273 static void rcar_pcie_hw_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
274 {
275 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
276 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
277 	struct resource_entry *win;
278 	LIST_HEAD(res);
279 	int i = 0;
280 
281 	/* Try setting 5 GT/s link speed */
282 	rcar_pcie_force_speedup(pcie);
283 
284 	/* Setup PCI resources */
285 	resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &bridge->windows) {
286 		struct resource *res = win->res;
287 
288 		if (!res->flags)
289 			continue;
290 
291 		switch (resource_type(res)) {
292 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
293 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
294 			rcar_pcie_set_outbound(pcie, i, win);
295 			i++;
296 			break;
297 		}
298 	}
299 }
300 
301 static int rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
302 {
303 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
304 
305 	rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
306 
307 	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
308 
309 	bridge->sysdata = host;
310 	bridge->ops = &rcar_pcie_ops;
311 
312 	return pci_host_probe(bridge);
313 }
314 
315 static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
316 {
317 	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
318 	unsigned int timeout = 100;
319 
320 	while (timeout--) {
321 		if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
322 			return 0;
323 
324 		udelay(100);
325 	}
326 
327 	dev_err(dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
328 
329 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
330 }
331 
332 static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
333 			  unsigned int rate, u32 addr,
334 			  unsigned int lane, u32 data)
335 {
336 	u32 phyaddr;
337 
338 	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
339 		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
340 		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
341 		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
342 
343 	/* Set write data */
344 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
345 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
346 
347 	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
348 	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
349 
350 	/* Clear command */
351 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
352 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
353 
354 	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
355 	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
356 }
357 
358 static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
359 {
360 	int err;
361 
362 	/* Begin initialization */
363 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
364 
365 	/* Set mode */
366 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
367 
368 	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_phyrdy(pcie);
369 	if (err)
370 		return err;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
374 	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
375 	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
376 	 */
377 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
381 	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
382 	 */
383 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
384 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
385 
386 	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
387 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
388 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
389 		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
390 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
391 		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
392 
393 	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
394 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,
395 		PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
396 
397 	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
398 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
399 
400 	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
401 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);
402 
403 	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
404 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);
405 
406 	/* Enable MSI */
407 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
408 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
409 
410 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
411 
412 	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
413 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
414 
415 	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
416 	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
417 	if (err)
418 		return err;
419 
420 	/* Enable INTx interrupts */
421 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
422 
423 	wmb();
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
429 {
430 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
431 
432 	/* Initialize the phy */
433 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
434 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
435 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
436 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
437 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
438 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
439 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
440 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
441 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
442 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
443 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
444 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
445 
446 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
447 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
448 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
454 {
455 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * These settings come from the R-Car Series, 2nd Generation User's
459 	 * Manual, section 50.3.1 (2) Initialization of the physical layer.
460 	 */
461 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0030, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
462 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00381203, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
463 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
464 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
465 
466 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0054, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
467 	/* The following value is for DC connection, no termination resistor */
468 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x13802007, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
469 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
470 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
476 {
477 	int err;
478 
479 	err = phy_init(host->phy);
480 	if (err)
481 		return err;
482 
483 	err = phy_power_on(host->phy);
484 	if (err)
485 		phy_exit(host->phy);
486 
487 	return err;
488 }
489 
490 static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
491 {
492 	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = data;
493 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
494 	struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
495 	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
496 	unsigned long reg;
497 
498 	reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
499 
500 	/* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */
501 	if (!reg)
502 		return IRQ_NONE;
503 
504 	while (reg) {
505 		unsigned int index = find_first_bit(&reg, 32);
506 		int ret;
507 
508 		ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(msi->domain->parent, index);
509 		if (ret) {
510 			/* Unknown MSI, just clear it */
511 			dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected MSI\n");
512 			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(index), PCIEMSIFR);
513 		}
514 
515 		/* see if there's any more pending in this vector */
516 		reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
517 	}
518 
519 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
520 }
521 
522 static void rcar_msi_top_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
523 {
524 	irq_chip_ack_parent(d);
525 }
526 
527 static void rcar_msi_top_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
528 {
529 	pci_msi_mask_irq(d);
530 	irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
531 }
532 
533 static void rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
534 {
535 	pci_msi_unmask_irq(d);
536 	irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
537 }
538 
539 static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_top_chip = {
540 	.name		= "PCIe MSI",
541 	.irq_ack	= rcar_msi_top_irq_ack,
542 	.irq_mask	= rcar_msi_top_irq_mask,
543 	.irq_unmask	= rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask,
544 };
545 
546 static void rcar_msi_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
547 {
548 	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
549 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
550 
551 	/* clear the interrupt */
552 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(d->hwirq), PCIEMSIFR);
553 }
554 
555 static void rcar_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
556 {
557 	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
558 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
559 	unsigned long flags;
560 	u32 value;
561 
562 	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
563 	value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
564 	value &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
565 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);
566 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
567 }
568 
569 static void rcar_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
570 {
571 	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
572 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
573 	unsigned long flags;
574 	u32 value;
575 
576 	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
577 	value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
578 	value |= BIT(d->hwirq);
579 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);
580 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
581 }
582 
583 static int rcar_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
584 {
585 	return -EINVAL;
586 }
587 
588 static void rcar_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
589 {
590 	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
591 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
592 
593 	msg->address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;
594 	msg->address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);
595 	msg->data = data->hwirq;
596 }
597 
598 static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_bottom_chip = {
599 	.name			= "Rcar MSI",
600 	.irq_ack		= rcar_msi_irq_ack,
601 	.irq_mask		= rcar_msi_irq_mask,
602 	.irq_unmask		= rcar_msi_irq_unmask,
603 	.irq_set_affinity 	= rcar_msi_set_affinity,
604 	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= rcar_compose_msi_msg,
605 };
606 
607 static int rcar_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
608 				  unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
609 {
610 	struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
611 	unsigned int i;
612 	int hwirq;
613 
614 	mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
615 
616 	hwirq = bitmap_find_free_region(msi->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
617 
618 	mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);
619 
620 	if (hwirq < 0)
621 		return -ENOSPC;
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)
624 		irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i,
625 				    &rcar_msi_bottom_chip, domain->host_data,
626 				    handle_edge_irq, NULL, NULL);
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static void rcar_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
632 				  unsigned int nr_irqs)
633 {
634 	struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
635 	struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
636 
637 	mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
638 
639 	bitmap_release_region(msi->used, d->hwirq, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
640 
641 	mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);
642 }
643 
644 static const struct irq_domain_ops rcar_msi_domain_ops = {
645 	.alloc	= rcar_msi_domain_alloc,
646 	.free	= rcar_msi_domain_free,
647 };
648 
649 static struct msi_domain_info rcar_msi_info = {
650 	.flags	= (MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
651 		   MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI),
652 	.chip	= &rcar_msi_top_chip,
653 };
654 
655 static int rcar_allocate_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
656 {
657 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
658 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(pcie->dev);
659 	struct irq_domain *parent;
660 
661 	parent = irq_domain_create_linear(fwnode, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,
662 					  &rcar_msi_domain_ops, msi);
663 	if (!parent) {
664 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
665 		return -ENOMEM;
666 	}
667 	irq_domain_update_bus_token(parent, DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS);
668 
669 	msi->domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, &rcar_msi_info, parent);
670 	if (!msi->domain) {
671 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n");
672 		irq_domain_remove(parent);
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 	}
675 
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
679 static void rcar_free_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
680 {
681 	struct irq_domain *parent = msi->domain->parent;
682 
683 	irq_domain_remove(msi->domain);
684 	irq_domain_remove(parent);
685 }
686 
687 static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
688 {
689 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
690 	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
691 	struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
692 	struct resource res;
693 	int err;
694 
695 	mutex_init(&msi->map_lock);
696 	spin_lock_init(&msi->mask_lock);
697 
698 	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
699 	if (err)
700 		return err;
701 
702 	err = rcar_allocate_domains(msi);
703 	if (err)
704 		return err;
705 
706 	/* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */
707 	err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq1, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
708 			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
709 			       rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);
710 	if (err < 0) {
711 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
712 		goto err;
713 	}
714 
715 	err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq2, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
716 			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
717 			       rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);
718 	if (err < 0) {
719 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
720 		goto err;
721 	}
722 
723 	/* disable all MSIs */
724 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * Setup MSI data target using RC base address address, which
728 	 * is guaranteed to be in the low 32bit range on any RCar HW.
729 	 */
730 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
731 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
732 
733 	return 0;
734 
735 err:
736 	rcar_free_domains(msi);
737 	return err;
738 }
739 
740 static void rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
741 {
742 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
743 
744 	/* Disable all MSI interrupts */
745 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);
746 
747 	/* Disable address decoding of the MSI interrupt, MSIFE */
748 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIALR);
749 
750 	rcar_free_domains(&host->msi);
751 }
752 
753 static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
754 {
755 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
756 	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
757 	struct resource res;
758 	int err, i;
759 
760 	host->phy = devm_phy_optional_get(dev, "pcie");
761 	if (IS_ERR(host->phy))
762 		return PTR_ERR(host->phy);
763 
764 	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
765 	if (err)
766 		return err;
767 
768 	pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
769 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base))
770 		return PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
771 
772 	host->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_bus");
773 	if (IS_ERR(host->bus_clk)) {
774 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
775 		return PTR_ERR(host->bus_clk);
776 	}
777 
778 	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);
779 	if (!i) {
780 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
781 		err = -ENOENT;
782 		goto err_irq1;
783 	}
784 	host->msi.irq1 = i;
785 
786 	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 1);
787 	if (!i) {
788 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
789 		err = -ENOENT;
790 		goto err_irq2;
791 	}
792 	host->msi.irq2 = i;
793 
794 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
795 	/* Cache static copy for L1 link state fixup hook on aarch32 */
796 	pcie_base = pcie->base;
797 	pcie_bus_clk = host->bus_clk;
798 #endif
799 
800 	return 0;
801 
802 err_irq2:
803 	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);
804 err_irq1:
805 	return err;
806 }
807 
808 static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
809 				    struct resource_entry *entry,
810 				    int *index)
811 {
812 	u64 restype = entry->res->flags;
813 	u64 cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
814 	u64 cpu_end = entry->res->end;
815 	u64 pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
816 	u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
817 	u64 mask;
818 	u64 size = resource_size(entry->res);
819 	int idx = *index;
820 
821 	if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
822 		flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
823 
824 	while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
825 		if (idx >= MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS - 1) {
826 			dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
827 			return -EINVAL;
828 		}
829 		/*
830 		 * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of
831 		 * the start address, we have to use multiple entries to
832 		 * perform the mapping.
833 		 */
834 		if (cpu_addr > 0) {
835 			unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
836 			u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
837 
838 			size = min(size, alignment);
839 		}
840 		/* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
841 		size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
842 
843 		mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
844 		mask &= ~0xf;
845 
846 		rcar_pcie_set_inbound(pcie, cpu_addr, pci_addr,
847 				      lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, idx, true);
848 
849 		pci_addr += size;
850 		cpu_addr += size;
851 		idx += 2;
852 	}
853 	*index = idx;
854 
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
859 {
860 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
861 	struct resource_entry *entry;
862 	int index = 0, err = 0;
863 
864 	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) {
865 		err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(&host->pcie, entry, &index);
866 		if (err)
867 			break;
868 	}
869 
870 	return err;
871 }
872 
873 static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
874 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779",
875 	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1 },
876 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790",
877 	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
878 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791",
879 	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
880 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2",
881 	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
882 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
883 	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
884 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3",
885 	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
886 	{},
887 };
888 
889 static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
890 {
891 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
892 	struct rcar_pcie_host *host;
893 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
894 	u32 data;
895 	int err;
896 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
897 
898 	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*host));
899 	if (!bridge)
900 		return -ENOMEM;
901 
902 	host = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
903 	pcie = &host->pcie;
904 	pcie->dev = dev;
905 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
906 
907 	pm_runtime_enable(pcie->dev);
908 	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(pcie->dev);
909 	if (err < 0) {
910 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync failed\n");
911 		goto err_pm_put;
912 	}
913 
914 	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(host);
915 	if (err < 0) {
916 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
917 		goto err_pm_put;
918 	}
919 
920 	err = clk_prepare_enable(host->bus_clk);
921 	if (err) {
922 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock: %d\n", err);
923 		goto err_unmap_msi_irqs;
924 	}
925 
926 	err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
927 	if (err)
928 		goto err_clk_disable;
929 
930 	host->phy_init_fn = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
931 	err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
932 	if (err) {
933 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init PCIe PHY\n");
934 		goto err_clk_disable;
935 	}
936 
937 	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
938 	if (rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie)) {
939 		dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
940 		err = -ENODEV;
941 		goto err_phy_shutdown;
942 	}
943 
944 	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
945 	dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
946 
947 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
948 		err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(host);
949 		if (err < 0) {
950 			dev_err(dev,
951 				"failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",
952 				err);
953 			goto err_phy_shutdown;
954 		}
955 	}
956 
957 	err = rcar_pcie_enable(host);
958 	if (err)
959 		goto err_msi_teardown;
960 
961 	return 0;
962 
963 err_msi_teardown:
964 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
965 		rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(host);
966 
967 err_phy_shutdown:
968 	if (host->phy) {
969 		phy_power_off(host->phy);
970 		phy_exit(host->phy);
971 	}
972 
973 err_clk_disable:
974 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->bus_clk);
975 
976 err_unmap_msi_irqs:
977 	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq2);
978 	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);
979 
980 err_pm_put:
981 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
982 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
983 
984 	return err;
985 }
986 
987 static int __maybe_unused rcar_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
988 {
989 	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
990 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
991 	unsigned int data;
992 	int err;
993 
994 	err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
995 	if (err)
996 		return 0;
997 
998 	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
999 	err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
1000 	if (err) {
1001 		dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
1002 		return 0;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
1006 	dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
1007 
1008 	/* Enable MSI */
1009 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
1010 		struct resource res;
1011 		u32 val;
1012 
1013 		of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
1014 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
1015 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
1016 
1017 		bitmap_to_arr32(&val, host->msi.used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
1018 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEMSIIER);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
1022 
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1027 {
1028 	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1029 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
1030 
1031 	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PMSR) &&
1032 	    !(rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETCTLR) & DL_DOWN))
1033 		return 0;
1034 
1035 	/* Re-establish the PCIe link */
1036 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
1037 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
1038 	return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static const struct dev_pm_ops rcar_pcie_pm_ops = {
1042 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, rcar_pcie_resume)
1043 	.resume_noirq = rcar_pcie_resume_noirq,
1044 };
1045 
1046 static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
1047 	.driver = {
1048 		.name = "rcar-pcie",
1049 		.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
1050 		.pm = &rcar_pcie_pm_ops,
1051 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1052 	},
1053 	.probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
1054 };
1055 
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
1057 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pmsr_lock);
1058 static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr,
1059 		unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
1060 {
1061 	unsigned long flags;
1062 	u32 pmsr, val;
1063 	int ret = 0;
1064 
1065 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmsr_lock, flags);
1066 
1067 	if (!pcie_base || !__clk_is_enabled(pcie_bus_clk)) {
1068 		ret = 1;
1069 		goto unlock_exit;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	pmsr = readl(pcie_base + PMSR);
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 * Test if the PCIe controller received PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP and
1076 	 * the PCIe controller is not in L1 link state. If true, apply
1077 	 * fix, which will put the controller into L1 link state, from
1078 	 * which it can return to L0s/L0 on its own.
1079 	 */
1080 	if ((pmsr & PMEL1RX) && ((pmsr & PMSTATE) != PMSTATE_L1)) {
1081 		writel(L1IATN, pcie_base + PMCTLR);
1082 		ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(pcie_base + PMSR, val,
1083 						val & L1FAEG, 10, 1000);
1084 		WARN(ret, "Timeout waiting for L1 link state, ret=%d\n", ret);
1085 		writel(L1FAEG | PMEL1RX, pcie_base + PMSR);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 unlock_exit:
1089 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmsr_lock, flags);
1090 	return ret;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] __initconst = {
1094 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779" },
1095 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790" },
1096 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" },
1097 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2" },
1098 	{},
1099 };
1100 
1101 static int __init rcar_pcie_init(void)
1102 {
1103 	if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match)) {
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
1105 		hook_fault_code(17, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
1106 				"asynchronous external abort");
1107 #else
1108 		hook_fault_code(22, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
1109 				"imprecise external abort");
1110 #endif
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	return platform_driver_register(&rcar_pcie_driver);
1114 }
1115 device_initcall(rcar_pcie_init);
1116 #else
1117 builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
1118 #endif
1119