1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Support for Intel IXP4xx PCI host controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
6  *
7  * Based on the IXP4xx arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/common-pci.c driver
8  * Copyright (C) 2002 Intel Corporation
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
10  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
11  * Copyright (C) 2005 Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
12  * Copyright (C) 2005 Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
13  *
14  * TODO:
15  * - Test IO-space access
16  * - DMA support
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/bits.h>
28 #include "../pci.h"
29 
30 /* Register offsets */
31 #define IXP4XX_PCI_NP_AD		0x00
32 #define IXP4XX_PCI_NP_CBE		0x04
33 #define IXP4XX_PCI_NP_WDATA		0x08
34 #define IXP4XX_PCI_NP_RDATA		0x0c
35 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_AD_CBE		0x10
36 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_WDATA		0x14
37 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_RDATA		0x18
38 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR			0x1c
39 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR			0x20
40 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN		0x24
41 #define IXP4XX_PCI_DMACTRL		0x28
42 #define IXP4XX_PCI_AHBMEMBASE		0x2c
43 #define IXP4XX_PCI_AHBIOBASE		0x30
44 #define IXP4XX_PCI_PCIMEMBASE		0x34
45 #define IXP4XX_PCI_AHBDOORBELL		0x38
46 #define IXP4XX_PCI_PCIDOORBELL		0x3c
47 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ATPDMA0_AHBADDR	0x40
48 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ATPDMA0_PCIADDR	0x44
49 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ATPDMA0_LENADDR	0x48
50 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ATPDMA1_AHBADDR	0x4c
51 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ATPDMA1_PCIADDR	0x50
52 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ATPDMA1_LENADDR	0x54
53 
54 /* CSR bit definitions */
55 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_HOST		BIT(0)
56 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_ARBEN		BIT(1)
57 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_ADS		BIT(2)
58 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_PDS		BIT(3)
59 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_ABE		BIT(4)
60 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_DBT		BIT(5)
61 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_ASE		BIT(8)
62 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_IC		BIT(15)
63 #define IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_PRST		BIT(16)
64 
65 /* ISR (Interrupt status) Register bit definitions */
66 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PSE		BIT(0)
67 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PFE		BIT(1)
68 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PPE		BIT(2)
69 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_AHBE		BIT(3)
70 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_APDC		BIT(4)
71 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PADC		BIT(5)
72 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_ADB		BIT(6)
73 #define IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PDB		BIT(7)
74 
75 /* INTEN (Interrupt Enable) Register bit definitions */
76 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_PSE		BIT(0)
77 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_PFE		BIT(1)
78 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_PPE		BIT(2)
79 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_AHBE		BIT(3)
80 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_APDC		BIT(4)
81 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_PADC		BIT(5)
82 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_ADB		BIT(6)
83 #define IXP4XX_PCI_INTEN_PDB		BIT(7)
84 
85 /* Shift value for byte enable on NP cmd/byte enable register */
86 #define IXP4XX_PCI_NP_CBE_BESL		4
87 
88 /* PCI commands supported by NP access unit */
89 #define NP_CMD_IOREAD			0x2
90 #define NP_CMD_IOWRITE			0x3
91 #define NP_CMD_CONFIGREAD		0xa
92 #define NP_CMD_CONFIGWRITE		0xb
93 #define NP_CMD_MEMREAD			0x6
94 #define	NP_CMD_MEMWRITE			0x7
95 
96 /* Constants for CRP access into local config space */
97 #define CRP_AD_CBE_BESL         20
98 #define CRP_AD_CBE_WRITE	0x00010000
99 
100 /* Special PCI configuration space registers for this controller */
101 #define IXP4XX_PCI_RTOTTO		0x40
102 
103 struct ixp4xx_pci {
104 	struct device *dev;
105 	void __iomem *base;
106 	bool errata_hammer;
107 	bool host_mode;
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  * The IXP4xx has a peculiar address bus that will change the
112  * byte order on SoC peripherals depending on whether the device
113  * operates in big-endian or little-endian mode. That means that
114  * readl() and writel() that always use little-endian access
115  * will not work for SoC peripherals such as the PCI controller
116  * when used in big-endian mode. The accesses to the individual
117  * PCI devices on the other hand, are always little-endian and
118  * can use readl() and writel().
119  *
120  * For local AHB bus access we need to use __raw_[readl|writel]()
121  * to make sure that we access the SoC devices in the CPU native
122  * endianness.
123  */
124 static inline u32 ixp4xx_readl(struct ixp4xx_pci *p, u32 reg)
125 {
126 	return __raw_readl(p->base + reg);
127 }
128 
129 static inline void ixp4xx_writel(struct ixp4xx_pci *p, u32 reg, u32 val)
130 {
131 	__raw_writel(val, p->base + reg);
132 }
133 
134 static int ixp4xx_pci_check_master_abort(struct ixp4xx_pci *p)
135 {
136 	u32 isr = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR);
137 
138 	if (isr & IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PFE) {
139 		/* Make sure the master abort bit is reset */
140 		ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PFE);
141 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "master abort detected\n");
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	}
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static int ixp4xx_pci_read_indirect(struct ixp4xx_pci *p, u32 addr, u32 cmd, u32 *data)
149 {
150 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_AD, addr);
151 
152 	if (p->errata_hammer) {
153 		int i;
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * PCI workaround - only works if NP PCI space reads have
157 		 * no side effects. Hammer the register and read twice 8
158 		 * times. last one will be good.
159 		 */
160 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
161 			ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_CBE, cmd);
162 			*data = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_RDATA);
163 			*data = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_RDATA);
164 		}
165 	} else {
166 		ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_CBE, cmd);
167 		*data = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_RDATA);
168 	}
169 
170 	return ixp4xx_pci_check_master_abort(p);
171 }
172 
173 static int ixp4xx_pci_write_indirect(struct ixp4xx_pci *p, u32 addr, u32 cmd, u32 data)
174 {
175 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_AD, addr);
176 
177 	/* Set up the write */
178 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_CBE, cmd);
179 
180 	/* Execute the write by writing to NP_WDATA */
181 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_NP_WDATA, data);
182 
183 	return ixp4xx_pci_check_master_abort(p);
184 }
185 
186 static u32 ixp4xx_config_addr(u8 bus_num, u16 devfn, int where)
187 {
188 	/* Root bus is always 0 in this hardware */
189 	if (bus_num == 0) {
190 		/* type 0 */
191 		return (PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(0, 0, PCI_FUNC(devfn), where) &
192 			~PCI_CONF1_ENABLE) | BIT(32-PCI_SLOT(devfn));
193 	} else {
194 		/* type 1 */
195 		return (PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus_num, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
196 					  PCI_FUNC(devfn), where) &
197 			~PCI_CONF1_ENABLE) | 1;
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * CRP functions are "Controller Configuration Port" accesses
203  * initiated from within this driver itself to read/write PCI
204  * control information in the config space.
205  */
206 static u32 ixp4xx_crp_byte_lane_enable_bits(u32 n, int size)
207 {
208 	if (size == 1)
209 		return (0xf & ~BIT(n)) << CRP_AD_CBE_BESL;
210 	if (size == 2)
211 		return (0xf & ~(BIT(n) | BIT(n+1))) << CRP_AD_CBE_BESL;
212 	if (size == 4)
213 		return 0;
214 	return 0xffffffff;
215 }
216 
217 static int ixp4xx_crp_read_config(struct ixp4xx_pci *p, int where, int size,
218 				  u32 *value)
219 {
220 	u32 n, cmd, val;
221 
222 	n = where % 4;
223 	cmd = where & ~3;
224 
225 	dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s from %d size %d cmd %08x\n",
226 		__func__, where, size, cmd);
227 
228 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_AD_CBE, cmd);
229 	val = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_RDATA);
230 
231 	val >>= (8*n);
232 	switch (size) {
233 	case 1:
234 		val &= U8_MAX;
235 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s read byte %02x\n", __func__, val);
236 		break;
237 	case 2:
238 		val &= U16_MAX;
239 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s read word %04x\n", __func__, val);
240 		break;
241 	case 4:
242 		val &= U32_MAX;
243 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s read long %08x\n", __func__, val);
244 		break;
245 	default:
246 		/* Should not happen */
247 		dev_err(p->dev, "%s illegal size\n", __func__);
248 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
249 	}
250 	*value = val;
251 
252 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
253 }
254 
255 static int ixp4xx_crp_write_config(struct ixp4xx_pci *p, int where, int size,
256 				   u32 value)
257 {
258 	u32 n, cmd, val;
259 
260 	n = where % 4;
261 	cmd = ixp4xx_crp_byte_lane_enable_bits(n, size);
262 	if (cmd == 0xffffffff)
263 		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
264 	cmd |= where & ~3;
265 	cmd |= CRP_AD_CBE_WRITE;
266 
267 	val = value << (8*n);
268 
269 	dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s to %d size %d cmd %08x val %08x\n",
270 		__func__, where, size, cmd, val);
271 
272 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_AD_CBE, cmd);
273 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_CRP_WDATA, val);
274 
275 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Then follows the functions that read and write from the common PCI
280  * configuration space.
281  */
282 static u32 ixp4xx_byte_lane_enable_bits(u32 n, int size)
283 {
284 	if (size == 1)
285 		return (0xf & ~BIT(n)) << 4;
286 	if (size == 2)
287 		return (0xf & ~(BIT(n) | BIT(n+1))) << 4;
288 	if (size == 4)
289 		return 0;
290 	return 0xffffffff;
291 }
292 
293 static int ixp4xx_pci_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
294 				  int where, int size, u32 *value)
295 {
296 	struct ixp4xx_pci *p = bus->sysdata;
297 	u32 n, addr, val, cmd;
298 	u8 bus_num = bus->number;
299 	int ret;
300 
301 	*value = 0xffffffff;
302 	n = where % 4;
303 	cmd = ixp4xx_byte_lane_enable_bits(n, size);
304 	if (cmd == 0xffffffff)
305 		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
306 
307 	addr = ixp4xx_config_addr(bus_num, devfn, where);
308 	cmd |= NP_CMD_CONFIGREAD;
309 	dev_dbg(p->dev, "read_config from %d size %d dev %d:%d:%d address: %08x cmd: %08x\n",
310 		where, size, bus_num, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), addr, cmd);
311 
312 	ret = ixp4xx_pci_read_indirect(p, addr, cmd, &val);
313 	if (ret)
314 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
315 
316 	val >>= (8*n);
317 	switch (size) {
318 	case 1:
319 		val &= U8_MAX;
320 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s read byte %02x\n", __func__, val);
321 		break;
322 	case 2:
323 		val &= U16_MAX;
324 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s read word %04x\n", __func__, val);
325 		break;
326 	case 4:
327 		val &= U32_MAX;
328 		dev_dbg(p->dev, "%s read long %08x\n", __func__, val);
329 		break;
330 	default:
331 		/* Should not happen */
332 		dev_err(p->dev, "%s illegal size\n", __func__);
333 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
334 	}
335 	*value = val;
336 
337 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
338 }
339 
340 static int ixp4xx_pci_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus,  unsigned int devfn,
341 				   int where, int size, u32 value)
342 {
343 	struct ixp4xx_pci *p = bus->sysdata;
344 	u32 n, addr, val, cmd;
345 	u8 bus_num = bus->number;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	n = where % 4;
349 	cmd = ixp4xx_byte_lane_enable_bits(n, size);
350 	if (cmd == 0xffffffff)
351 		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
352 
353 	addr = ixp4xx_config_addr(bus_num, devfn, where);
354 	cmd |= NP_CMD_CONFIGWRITE;
355 	val = value << (8*n);
356 
357 	dev_dbg(p->dev, "write_config_byte %#x to %d size %d dev %d:%d:%d addr: %08x cmd %08x\n",
358 		value, where, size, bus_num, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), addr, cmd);
359 
360 	ret = ixp4xx_pci_write_indirect(p, addr, cmd, val);
361 	if (ret)
362 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
363 
364 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
365 }
366 
367 static struct pci_ops ixp4xx_pci_ops = {
368 	.read = ixp4xx_pci_read_config,
369 	.write = ixp4xx_pci_write_config,
370 };
371 
372 static u32 ixp4xx_pci_addr_to_64mconf(phys_addr_t addr)
373 {
374 	u8 base;
375 
376 	base = ((addr & 0xff000000) >> 24);
377 	return (base << 24) | ((base + 1) << 16)
378 		| ((base + 2) << 8) | (base + 3);
379 }
380 
381 static int ixp4xx_pci_parse_map_ranges(struct ixp4xx_pci *p)
382 {
383 	struct device *dev = p->dev;
384 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(p);
385 	struct resource_entry *win;
386 	struct resource *res;
387 	phys_addr_t addr;
388 
389 	win = resource_list_first_type(&bridge->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
390 	if (win) {
391 		u32 pcimembase;
392 
393 		res = win->res;
394 		addr = res->start - win->offset;
395 
396 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
397 			res->name = "IXP4xx PCI PRE-MEM";
398 		else
399 			res->name = "IXP4xx PCI NON-PRE-MEM";
400 
401 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s window %pR, bus addr %pa\n",
402 			res->name, res, &addr);
403 		if (resource_size(res) != SZ_64M) {
404 			dev_err(dev, "memory range is not 64MB\n");
405 			return -EINVAL;
406 		}
407 
408 		pcimembase = ixp4xx_pci_addr_to_64mconf(addr);
409 		/* Commit configuration */
410 		ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_PCIMEMBASE, pcimembase);
411 	} else {
412 		dev_err(dev, "no AHB memory mapping defined\n");
413 	}
414 
415 	win = resource_list_first_type(&bridge->windows, IORESOURCE_IO);
416 	if (win) {
417 		res = win->res;
418 
419 		addr = pci_pio_to_address(res->start);
420 		if (addr & 0xff) {
421 			dev_err(dev, "IO mem at uneven address: %pa\n", &addr);
422 			return -EINVAL;
423 		}
424 
425 		res->name = "IXP4xx PCI IO MEM";
426 		/*
427 		 * Setup I/O space location for PCI->AHB access, the
428 		 * upper 24 bits of the address goes into the lower
429 		 * 24 bits of this register.
430 		 */
431 		ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_AHBIOBASE, (addr >> 8));
432 	} else {
433 		dev_info(dev, "no IO space AHB memory mapping defined\n");
434 	}
435 
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static int ixp4xx_pci_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct ixp4xx_pci *p)
440 {
441 	struct device *dev = p->dev;
442 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(p);
443 	struct resource_entry *win;
444 	struct resource *res;
445 	phys_addr_t addr;
446 	u32 ahbmembase;
447 
448 	win = resource_list_first_type(&bridge->dma_ranges, IORESOURCE_MEM);
449 	if (win) {
450 		res = win->res;
451 		addr = res->start - win->offset;
452 
453 		if (resource_size(res) != SZ_64M) {
454 			dev_err(dev, "DMA memory range is not 64MB\n");
455 			return -EINVAL;
456 		}
457 
458 		dev_dbg(dev, "DMA MEM BASE: %pa\n", &addr);
459 		/*
460 		 * 4 PCI-to-AHB windows of 16 MB each, write the 8 high bits
461 		 * into each byte of the PCI_AHBMEMBASE register.
462 		 */
463 		ahbmembase = ixp4xx_pci_addr_to_64mconf(addr);
464 		/* Commit AHB membase */
465 		ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_AHBMEMBASE, ahbmembase);
466 	} else {
467 		dev_err(dev, "no DMA memory range defined\n");
468 	}
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 /* Only used to get context for abort handling */
474 static struct ixp4xx_pci *ixp4xx_pci_abort_singleton;
475 
476 static int ixp4xx_pci_abort_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
477 				    struct pt_regs *regs)
478 {
479 	struct ixp4xx_pci *p = ixp4xx_pci_abort_singleton;
480 	u32 isr, status;
481 	int ret;
482 
483 	isr = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR);
484 	ret = ixp4xx_crp_read_config(p, PCI_STATUS, 2, &status);
485 	if (ret) {
486 		dev_err(p->dev, "unable to read abort status\n");
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 	}
489 
490 	dev_err(p->dev,
491 		"PCI: abort_handler addr = %#lx, isr = %#x, status = %#x\n",
492 		addr, isr, status);
493 
494 	/* Make sure the Master Abort bit is reset */
495 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PFE);
496 	status |= PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT;
497 	ret = ixp4xx_crp_write_config(p, PCI_STATUS, 2, status);
498 	if (ret)
499 		dev_err(p->dev, "unable to clear abort status bit\n");
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * If it was an imprecise abort, then we need to correct the
503 	 * return address to be _after_ the instruction.
504 	 */
505 	if (fsr & (1 << 10)) {
506 		dev_err(p->dev, "imprecise abort\n");
507 		regs->ARM_pc += 4;
508 	}
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 static int __init ixp4xx_pci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
514 {
515 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
516 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
517 	struct ixp4xx_pci *p;
518 	struct pci_host_bridge *host;
519 	int ret;
520 	u32 val;
521 	phys_addr_t addr;
522 	u32 basereg[4] = {
523 		PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
524 		PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
525 		PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2,
526 		PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3,
527 	};
528 	int i;
529 
530 	host = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*p));
531 	if (!host)
532 		return -ENOMEM;
533 
534 	host->ops = &ixp4xx_pci_ops;
535 	p = pci_host_bridge_priv(host);
536 	host->sysdata = p;
537 	p->dev = dev;
538 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, p);
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Set up quirk for erratic behaviour in the 42x variant
542 	 * when accessing config space.
543 	 */
544 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "intel,ixp42x-pci")) {
545 		p->errata_hammer = true;
546 		dev_info(dev, "activate hammering errata\n");
547 	}
548 
549 	p->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
550 	if (IS_ERR(p->base))
551 		return PTR_ERR(p->base);
552 
553 	val = ixp4xx_readl(p, IXP4XX_PCI_CSR);
554 	p->host_mode = !!(val & IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_HOST);
555 	dev_info(dev, "controller is in %s mode\n",
556 		 p->host_mode ? "host" : "option");
557 
558 	/* Hook in our fault handler for PCI errors */
559 	ixp4xx_pci_abort_singleton = p;
560 	hook_fault_code(16+6, ixp4xx_pci_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
561 			"imprecise external abort");
562 
563 	ret = ixp4xx_pci_parse_map_ranges(p);
564 	if (ret)
565 		return ret;
566 
567 	ret = ixp4xx_pci_parse_map_dma_ranges(p);
568 	if (ret)
569 		return ret;
570 
571 	/* This is only configured in host mode */
572 	if (p->host_mode) {
573 		addr = __pa(PAGE_OFFSET);
574 		/* This is a noop (0x00) but explains what is going on */
575 		addr |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
576 
577 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
578 			/* Write this directly into the config space */
579 			ret = ixp4xx_crp_write_config(p, basereg[i], 4, addr);
580 			if (ret)
581 				dev_err(dev, "failed to set up PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_%d\n", i);
582 			else
583 				dev_info(dev, "set PCI_BASE_ADDR_%d to %pa\n", i, &addr);
584 			addr += SZ_16M;
585 		}
586 
587 		/*
588 		 * Enable CSR window at 64 MiB to allow PCI masters to continue
589 		 * prefetching past the 64 MiB boundary, if all AHB to PCI
590 		 * windows are consecutive.
591 		 */
592 		ret = ixp4xx_crp_write_config(p, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, 4, addr);
593 		if (ret)
594 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set up PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4\n");
595 		else
596 			dev_info(dev, "set PCI_BASE_ADDR_4 to %pa\n", &addr);
597 
598 		/*
599 		 * Put the IO memory window at the very end of physical memory
600 		 * at 0xfffffc00. This is when the system is trying to access IO
601 		 * memory over AHB.
602 		 */
603 		addr = 0xfffffc00;
604 		addr |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
605 		ret = ixp4xx_crp_write_config(p, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5, 4, addr);
606 		if (ret)
607 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set up PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5\n");
608 		else
609 			dev_info(dev, "set PCI_BASE_ADDR_5 to %pa\n", &addr);
610 
611 		/*
612 		 * Retry timeout to 0x80
613 		 * Transfer ready timeout to 0xff
614 		 */
615 		ret = ixp4xx_crp_write_config(p, IXP4XX_PCI_RTOTTO, 4,
616 					      0x000080ff);
617 		if (ret)
618 			dev_err(dev, "failed to set up TRDY limit\n");
619 		else
620 			dev_info(dev, "set TRDY limit to 0x80ff\n");
621 	}
622 
623 	/* Clear interrupts */
624 	val = IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PSE | IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PFE | IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_PPE | IXP4XX_PCI_ISR_AHBE;
625 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_ISR, val);
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Set Initialize Complete in PCI Control Register: allow IXP4XX to
629 	 * generate PCI configuration cycles. Specify that the AHB bus is
630 	 * operating in big-endian mode. Set up byte lane swapping between
631 	 * little-endian PCI and the big-endian AHB bus.
632 	 */
633 	val = IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_IC | IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_ABE;
634 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
635 		val |= (IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_PDS | IXP4XX_PCI_CSR_ADS);
636 	ixp4xx_writel(p, IXP4XX_PCI_CSR, val);
637 
638 	ret = ixp4xx_crp_write_config(p, PCI_COMMAND, 2, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
639 	if (ret)
640 		dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize master and command memory\n");
641 	else
642 		dev_info(dev, "initialized as master\n");
643 
644 	pci_host_probe(host);
645 
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 static const struct of_device_id ixp4xx_pci_of_match[] = {
650 	{
651 		.compatible = "intel,ixp42x-pci",
652 	},
653 	{
654 		.compatible = "intel,ixp43x-pci",
655 	},
656 	{},
657 };
658 
659 /*
660  * This driver needs to be a builtin module with suppressed bind
661  * attributes since the probe() is initializing a hard exception
662  * handler and this can only be done from __init-tagged code
663  * sections. This module cannot be removed and inserted at all.
664  */
665 static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_pci_driver = {
666 	.driver = {
667 		.name = "ixp4xx-pci",
668 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
669 		.of_match_table = ixp4xx_pci_of_match,
670 	},
671 };
672 builtin_platform_driver_probe(ixp4xx_pci_driver, ixp4xx_pci_probe);
673