1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Support for Faraday Technology FTPC100 PCI Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
6  *
7  * Based on the out-of-tree OpenWRT patch for Cortina Gemini:
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Janos Laube <janos.dev@gmail.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2009 Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
10  * Based on SL2312 PCI controller code
11  * Storlink (C) 2003
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
21 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
26 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
28 #include <linux/irq.h>
29 #include <linux/clk.h>
30 
31 #include "../pci.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * Special configuration registers directly in the first few words
35  * in I/O space.
36  */
37 #define PCI_IOSIZE	0x00
38 #define PCI_PROT	0x04 /* AHB protection */
39 #define PCI_CTRL	0x08 /* PCI control signal */
40 #define PCI_SOFTRST	0x10 /* Soft reset counter and response error enable */
41 #define PCI_CONFIG	0x28 /* PCI configuration command register */
42 #define PCI_DATA	0x2C
43 
44 #define FARADAY_PCI_STATUS_CMD		0x04 /* Status and command */
45 #define FARADAY_PCI_PMC			0x40 /* Power management control */
46 #define FARADAY_PCI_PMCSR		0x44 /* Power management status */
47 #define FARADAY_PCI_CTRL1		0x48 /* Control register 1 */
48 #define FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2		0x4C /* Control register 2 */
49 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEM1_BASE_SIZE	0x50 /* Memory base and size #1 */
50 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEM2_BASE_SIZE	0x54 /* Memory base and size #2 */
51 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEM3_BASE_SIZE	0x58 /* Memory base and size #3 */
52 
53 #define PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_CAPABLE	BIT(21)
54 
55 /* Bits 31..28 gives INTD..INTA status */
56 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTSTS_SHIFT		28
57 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_CMDERR	BIT(27)
58 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_PARERR	BIT(26)
59 /* Bits 25..22 masks INTD..INTA */
60 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_SHIFT		22
61 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_MABRT_RX	BIT(21)
62 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_TABRT_RX	BIT(20)
63 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_TABRT_TX	BIT(19)
64 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_RETRY4	BIT(18)
65 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_SERR_RX	BIT(17)
66 #define PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_PERR_RX	BIT(16)
67 /* Bit 15 reserved */
68 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ6		BIT(14)
69 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ5		BIT(13)
70 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ4		BIT(12)
71 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ3		BIT(11)
72 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ2		BIT(10)
73 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ1		BIT(9)
74 #define PCI_CTRL2_MSTPRI_REQ0		BIT(8)
75 /* Bits 7..4 reserved */
76 /* Bits 3..0 TRDYW */
77 
78 /*
79  * Memory configs:
80  * Bit 31..20 defines the PCI side memory base
81  * Bit 19..16 (4 bits) defines the size per below
82  */
83 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMBASE_MASK	0xfff00000
84 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_1MB		0x0
85 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_2MB		0x1
86 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_4MB		0x2
87 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_8MB		0x3
88 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_16MB	0x4
89 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_32MB	0x5
90 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_64MB	0x6
91 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_128MB	0x7
92 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_256MB	0x8
93 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_512MB	0x9
94 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_1GB		0xa
95 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_2GB		0xb
96 #define FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_SHIFT	16
97 
98 /*
99  * The DMA base is set to 0x0 for all memory segments, it reflects the
100  * fact that the memory of the host system starts at 0x0.
101  */
102 #define FARADAY_PCI_DMA_MEM1_BASE	0x00000000
103 #define FARADAY_PCI_DMA_MEM2_BASE	0x00000000
104 #define FARADAY_PCI_DMA_MEM3_BASE	0x00000000
105 
106 /* Defines for PCI configuration command register */
107 #define PCI_CONF_ENABLE		BIT(31)
108 #define PCI_CONF_WHERE(r)	((r) & 0xFC)
109 #define PCI_CONF_BUS(b)		(((b) & 0xFF) << 16)
110 #define PCI_CONF_DEVICE(d)	(((d) & 0x1F) << 11)
111 #define PCI_CONF_FUNCTION(f)	(((f) & 0x07) << 8)
112 
113 /**
114  * struct faraday_pci_variant - encodes IP block differences
115  * @cascaded_irq: this host has cascaded IRQs from an interrupt controller
116  *	embedded in the host bridge.
117  */
118 struct faraday_pci_variant {
119 	bool cascaded_irq;
120 };
121 
122 struct faraday_pci {
123 	struct device *dev;
124 	void __iomem *base;
125 	struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
126 	struct pci_bus *bus;
127 	struct clk *bus_clk;
128 };
129 
130 static int faraday_res_to_memcfg(resource_size_t mem_base,
131 				 resource_size_t mem_size, u32 *val)
132 {
133 	u32 outval;
134 
135 	switch (mem_size) {
136 	case SZ_1M:
137 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_1MB;
138 		break;
139 	case SZ_2M:
140 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_2MB;
141 		break;
142 	case SZ_4M:
143 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_4MB;
144 		break;
145 	case SZ_8M:
146 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_8MB;
147 		break;
148 	case SZ_16M:
149 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_16MB;
150 		break;
151 	case SZ_32M:
152 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_32MB;
153 		break;
154 	case SZ_64M:
155 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_64MB;
156 		break;
157 	case SZ_128M:
158 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_128MB;
159 		break;
160 	case SZ_256M:
161 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_256MB;
162 		break;
163 	case SZ_512M:
164 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_512MB;
165 		break;
166 	case SZ_1G:
167 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_1GB;
168 		break;
169 	case SZ_2G:
170 		outval = FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_2GB;
171 		break;
172 	default:
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	}
175 	outval <<= FARADAY_PCI_MEMSIZE_SHIFT;
176 
177 	/* This is probably not good */
178 	if (mem_base & ~(FARADAY_PCI_MEMBASE_MASK))
179 		pr_warn("truncated PCI memory base\n");
180 	/* Translate to bridge side address space */
181 	outval |= (mem_base & FARADAY_PCI_MEMBASE_MASK);
182 	pr_debug("Translated pci base @%pap, size %pap to config %08x\n",
183 		 &mem_base, &mem_size, outval);
184 
185 	*val = outval;
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int faraday_raw_pci_read_config(struct faraday_pci *p, int bus_number,
190 				       unsigned int fn, int config, int size,
191 				       u32 *value)
192 {
193 	writel(PCI_CONF_BUS(bus_number) |
194 			PCI_CONF_DEVICE(PCI_SLOT(fn)) |
195 			PCI_CONF_FUNCTION(PCI_FUNC(fn)) |
196 			PCI_CONF_WHERE(config) |
197 			PCI_CONF_ENABLE,
198 			p->base + PCI_CONFIG);
199 
200 	*value = readl(p->base + PCI_DATA);
201 
202 	if (size == 1)
203 		*value = (*value >> (8 * (config & 3))) & 0xFF;
204 	else if (size == 2)
205 		*value = (*value >> (8 * (config & 3))) & 0xFFFF;
206 
207 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
208 }
209 
210 static int faraday_pci_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int fn,
211 				   int config, int size, u32 *value)
212 {
213 	struct faraday_pci *p = bus->sysdata;
214 
215 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev,
216 		"[read]  slt: %.2d, fnc: %d, cnf: 0x%.2X, val (%d bytes): 0x%.8X\n",
217 		PCI_SLOT(fn), PCI_FUNC(fn), config, size, *value);
218 
219 	return faraday_raw_pci_read_config(p, bus->number, fn, config, size, value);
220 }
221 
222 static int faraday_raw_pci_write_config(struct faraday_pci *p, int bus_number,
223 					 unsigned int fn, int config, int size,
224 					 u32 value)
225 {
226 	int ret = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
227 
228 	writel(PCI_CONF_BUS(bus_number) |
229 			PCI_CONF_DEVICE(PCI_SLOT(fn)) |
230 			PCI_CONF_FUNCTION(PCI_FUNC(fn)) |
231 			PCI_CONF_WHERE(config) |
232 			PCI_CONF_ENABLE,
233 			p->base + PCI_CONFIG);
234 
235 	switch (size) {
236 	case 4:
237 		writel(value, p->base + PCI_DATA);
238 		break;
239 	case 2:
240 		writew(value, p->base + PCI_DATA + (config & 3));
241 		break;
242 	case 1:
243 		writeb(value, p->base + PCI_DATA + (config & 3));
244 		break;
245 	default:
246 		ret = PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
247 	}
248 
249 	return ret;
250 }
251 
252 static int faraday_pci_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int fn,
253 				    int config, int size, u32 value)
254 {
255 	struct faraday_pci *p = bus->sysdata;
256 
257 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev,
258 		"[write] slt: %.2d, fnc: %d, cnf: 0x%.2X, val (%d bytes): 0x%.8X\n",
259 		PCI_SLOT(fn), PCI_FUNC(fn), config, size, value);
260 
261 	return faraday_raw_pci_write_config(p, bus->number, fn, config, size,
262 					    value);
263 }
264 
265 static struct pci_ops faraday_pci_ops = {
266 	.read	= faraday_pci_read_config,
267 	.write	= faraday_pci_write_config,
268 };
269 
270 static void faraday_pci_ack_irq(struct irq_data *d)
271 {
272 	struct faraday_pci *p = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
273 	unsigned int reg;
274 
275 	faraday_raw_pci_read_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, &reg);
276 	reg &= ~(0xF << PCI_CTRL2_INTSTS_SHIFT);
277 	reg |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) + PCI_CTRL2_INTSTS_SHIFT);
278 	faraday_raw_pci_write_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, reg);
279 }
280 
281 static void faraday_pci_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
282 {
283 	struct faraday_pci *p = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
284 	unsigned int reg;
285 
286 	faraday_raw_pci_read_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, &reg);
287 	reg &= ~((0xF << PCI_CTRL2_INTSTS_SHIFT)
288 		 | BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) + PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_SHIFT));
289 	faraday_raw_pci_write_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, reg);
290 }
291 
292 static void faraday_pci_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
293 {
294 	struct faraday_pci *p = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
295 	unsigned int reg;
296 
297 	faraday_raw_pci_read_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, &reg);
298 	reg &= ~(0xF << PCI_CTRL2_INTSTS_SHIFT);
299 	reg |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) + PCI_CTRL2_INTMASK_SHIFT);
300 	faraday_raw_pci_write_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, reg);
301 }
302 
303 static void faraday_pci_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
304 {
305 	struct faraday_pci *p = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
306 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
307 	unsigned int irq_stat, reg, i;
308 
309 	faraday_raw_pci_read_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2, 4, &reg);
310 	irq_stat = reg >> PCI_CTRL2_INTSTS_SHIFT;
311 
312 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
313 
314 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
315 		if ((irq_stat & BIT(i)) == 0)
316 			continue;
317 		generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(p->irqdomain, i));
318 	}
319 
320 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
321 }
322 
323 static struct irq_chip faraday_pci_irq_chip = {
324 	.name = "PCI",
325 	.irq_ack = faraday_pci_ack_irq,
326 	.irq_mask = faraday_pci_mask_irq,
327 	.irq_unmask = faraday_pci_unmask_irq,
328 };
329 
330 static int faraday_pci_irq_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
331 			       irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
332 {
333 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &faraday_pci_irq_chip, handle_level_irq);
334 	irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data);
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static const struct irq_domain_ops faraday_pci_irqdomain_ops = {
340 	.map = faraday_pci_irq_map,
341 };
342 
343 static int faraday_pci_setup_cascaded_irq(struct faraday_pci *p)
344 {
345 	struct device_node *intc = of_get_next_child(p->dev->of_node, NULL);
346 	int irq;
347 	int i;
348 
349 	if (!intc) {
350 		dev_err(p->dev, "missing child interrupt-controller node\n");
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 	}
353 
354 	/* All PCI IRQs cascade off this one */
355 	irq = of_irq_get(intc, 0);
356 	if (irq <= 0) {
357 		dev_err(p->dev, "failed to get parent IRQ\n");
358 		of_node_put(intc);
359 		return irq ?: -EINVAL;
360 	}
361 
362 	p->irqdomain = irq_domain_add_linear(intc, PCI_NUM_INTX,
363 					     &faraday_pci_irqdomain_ops, p);
364 	of_node_put(intc);
365 	if (!p->irqdomain) {
366 		dev_err(p->dev, "failed to create Gemini PCI IRQ domain\n");
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 	}
369 
370 	irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq, faraday_pci_irq_handler, p);
371 
372 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
373 		irq_create_mapping(p->irqdomain, i);
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int faraday_pci_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct faraday_pci *p)
379 {
380 	struct device *dev = p->dev;
381 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(p);
382 	struct resource_entry *entry;
383 	u32 confreg[3] = {
384 		FARADAY_PCI_MEM1_BASE_SIZE,
385 		FARADAY_PCI_MEM2_BASE_SIZE,
386 		FARADAY_PCI_MEM3_BASE_SIZE,
387 	};
388 	int i = 0;
389 	u32 val;
390 
391 	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) {
392 		u64 pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
393 		u64 end = entry->res->end - entry->offset;
394 		int ret;
395 
396 		ret = faraday_res_to_memcfg(pci_addr,
397 					    resource_size(entry->res), &val);
398 		if (ret) {
399 			dev_err(dev,
400 				"DMA range %d: illegal MEM resource size\n", i);
401 			return -EINVAL;
402 		}
403 
404 		dev_info(dev, "DMA MEM%d BASE: 0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx config %08x\n",
405 			 i + 1, pci_addr, end, val);
406 		if (i <= 2) {
407 			faraday_raw_pci_write_config(p, 0, 0, confreg[i],
408 						     4, val);
409 		} else {
410 			dev_err(dev, "ignore extraneous dma-range %d\n", i);
411 			break;
412 		}
413 
414 		i++;
415 	}
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static int faraday_pci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
421 {
422 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
423 	const struct faraday_pci_variant *variant =
424 		of_device_get_match_data(dev);
425 	struct resource *regs;
426 	struct resource_entry *win;
427 	struct faraday_pci *p;
428 	struct resource *io;
429 	struct pci_host_bridge *host;
430 	struct clk *clk;
431 	unsigned char max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_33MHz;
432 	unsigned char cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_33MHz;
433 	int ret;
434 	u32 val;
435 
436 	host = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*p));
437 	if (!host)
438 		return -ENOMEM;
439 
440 	host->dev.parent = dev;
441 	host->ops = &faraday_pci_ops;
442 	host->busnr = 0;
443 	host->msi = NULL;
444 	host->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
445 	host->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
446 	p = pci_host_bridge_priv(host);
447 	host->sysdata = p;
448 	p->dev = dev;
449 
450 	/* Retrieve and enable optional clocks */
451 	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "PCLK");
452 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
453 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
454 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
455 	if (ret) {
456 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare PCLK\n");
457 		return ret;
458 	}
459 	p->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "PCICLK");
460 	if (IS_ERR(p->bus_clk))
461 		return PTR_ERR(p->bus_clk);
462 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(p->bus_clk);
463 	if (ret) {
464 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare PCICLK\n");
465 		return ret;
466 	}
467 
468 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
469 	p->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, regs);
470 	if (IS_ERR(p->base))
471 		return PTR_ERR(p->base);
472 
473 	ret = pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(dev, &host->windows,
474 					      &host->dma_ranges, NULL);
475 	if (ret)
476 		return ret;
477 
478 	win = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_IO);
479 	if (win) {
480 		io = win->res;
481 		if (!faraday_res_to_memcfg(io->start - win->offset,
482 					   resource_size(io), &val)) {
483 			/* setup I/O space size */
484 			writel(val, p->base + PCI_IOSIZE);
485 		} else {
486 			dev_err(dev, "illegal IO mem size\n");
487 			return -EINVAL;
488 		}
489 	}
490 
491 	/* Setup hostbridge */
492 	val = readl(p->base + PCI_CTRL);
493 	val |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
494 	val |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
495 	val |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
496 	writel(val, p->base + PCI_CTRL);
497 	/* Mask and clear all interrupts */
498 	faraday_raw_pci_write_config(p, 0, 0, FARADAY_PCI_CTRL2 + 2, 2, 0xF000);
499 	if (variant->cascaded_irq) {
500 		ret = faraday_pci_setup_cascaded_irq(p);
501 		if (ret) {
502 			dev_err(dev, "failed to setup cascaded IRQ\n");
503 			return ret;
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	/* Check bus clock if we can gear up to 66 MHz */
508 	if (!IS_ERR(p->bus_clk)) {
509 		unsigned long rate;
510 		u32 val;
511 
512 		faraday_raw_pci_read_config(p, 0, 0,
513 					    FARADAY_PCI_STATUS_CMD, 4, &val);
514 		rate = clk_get_rate(p->bus_clk);
515 
516 		if ((rate == 33000000) && (val & PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_CAPABLE)) {
517 			dev_info(dev, "33MHz bus is 66MHz capable\n");
518 			max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_66MHz;
519 			ret = clk_set_rate(p->bus_clk, 66000000);
520 			if (ret)
521 				dev_err(dev, "failed to set bus clock\n");
522 		} else {
523 			dev_info(dev, "33MHz only bus\n");
524 			max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_33MHz;
525 		}
526 
527 		/* Bumping the clock may fail so read back the rate */
528 		rate = clk_get_rate(p->bus_clk);
529 		if (rate == 33000000)
530 			cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_33MHz;
531 		if (rate == 66000000)
532 			cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_66MHz;
533 	}
534 
535 	ret = faraday_pci_parse_map_dma_ranges(p);
536 	if (ret)
537 		return ret;
538 
539 	ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(host);
540 	if (ret) {
541 		dev_err(dev, "failed to scan host: %d\n", ret);
542 		return ret;
543 	}
544 	p->bus = host->bus;
545 	p->bus->max_bus_speed = max_bus_speed;
546 	p->bus->cur_bus_speed = cur_bus_speed;
547 
548 	pci_bus_assign_resources(p->bus);
549 	pci_bus_add_devices(p->bus);
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  * We encode bridge variants here, we have at least two so it doesn't
556  * hurt to have infrastructure to encompass future variants as well.
557  */
558 static const struct faraday_pci_variant faraday_regular = {
559 	.cascaded_irq = true,
560 };
561 
562 static const struct faraday_pci_variant faraday_dual = {
563 	.cascaded_irq = false,
564 };
565 
566 static const struct of_device_id faraday_pci_of_match[] = {
567 	{
568 		.compatible = "faraday,ftpci100",
569 		.data = &faraday_regular,
570 	},
571 	{
572 		.compatible = "faraday,ftpci100-dual",
573 		.data = &faraday_dual,
574 	},
575 	{},
576 };
577 
578 static struct platform_driver faraday_pci_driver = {
579 	.driver = {
580 		.name = "ftpci100",
581 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(faraday_pci_of_match),
582 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
583 	},
584 	.probe  = faraday_pci_probe,
585 };
586 builtin_platform_driver(faraday_pci_driver);
587