xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/ats.c (revision 78560d41)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support
4  *   Address Translation Service 1.0
5  *   Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
6  *   PASID support added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices,
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/pci-ats.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include "pci.h"
18 
19 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
20 {
21 	int pos;
22 
23 	if (pci_ats_disabled())
24 		return;
25 
26 	pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
27 	if (!pos)
28 		return;
29 
30 	dev->ats_cap = pos;
31 }
32 
33 /**
34  * pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability
35  * @dev: the PCI device
36  * @ps: the IOMMU page shift
37  *
38  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
39  */
40 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
41 {
42 	u16 ctrl;
43 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
44 
45 	if (!dev->ats_cap)
46 		return -EINVAL;
47 
48 	if (WARN_ON(dev->ats_enabled))
49 		return -EBUSY;
50 
51 	if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Note that enabling ATS on a VF fails unless it's already enabled
56 	 * with the same STU on the PF.
57 	 */
58 	ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
59 	if (dev->is_virtfn) {
60 		pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
61 		if (pdev->ats_stu != ps)
62 			return -EINVAL;
63 	} else {
64 		dev->ats_stu = ps;
65 		ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
66 	}
67 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
68 
69 	dev->ats_enabled = 1;
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats);
73 
74 /**
75  * pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability
76  * @dev: the PCI device
77  */
78 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
79 {
80 	u16 ctrl;
81 
82 	if (WARN_ON(!dev->ats_enabled))
83 		return;
84 
85 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl);
86 	ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
87 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
88 
89 	dev->ats_enabled = 0;
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats);
92 
93 void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
94 {
95 	u16 ctrl;
96 
97 	if (!dev->ats_enabled)
98 		return;
99 
100 	ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
101 	if (!dev->is_virtfn)
102 		ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
103 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth
108  * @dev: the PCI device
109  *
110  * Returns the queue depth on success, or negative on failure.
111  *
112  * The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to
113  * indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request.
114  * But here we use the `real' values (i.e. 1~32) for the Queue
115  * Depth; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with
116  * other functions (doesn't exclusively own a Queue).
117  */
118 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
119 {
120 	u16 cap;
121 
122 	if (!dev->ats_cap)
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
126 		return 0;
127 
128 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
129 	return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * pci_ats_page_aligned - Return Page Aligned Request bit status.
134  * @pdev: the PCI device
135  *
136  * Returns 1, if the Untranslated Addresses generated by the device
137  * are always aligned or 0 otherwise.
138  *
139  * Per PCIe spec r4.0, sec 10.5.1.2, if the Page Aligned Request bit
140  * is set, it indicates the Untranslated Addresses generated by the
141  * device are always aligned to a 4096 byte boundary.
142  */
143 int pci_ats_page_aligned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
144 {
145 	u16 cap;
146 
147 	if (!pdev->ats_cap)
148 		return 0;
149 
150 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
151 
152 	if (cap & PCI_ATS_CAP_PAGE_ALIGNED)
153 		return 1;
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
159 void pci_pri_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
160 {
161 	u16 status;
162 
163 	pdev->pri_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
164 
165 	if (!pdev->pri_cap)
166 		return;
167 
168 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->pri_cap + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
169 	if (status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_PASID)
170 		pdev->pasid_required = 1;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability
175  * @ pdev: PCI device structure
176  *
177  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error
178  */
179 int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs)
180 {
181 	u16 control, status;
182 	u32 max_requests;
183 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * VFs must not implement the PRI Capability.  If their PF
187 	 * implements PRI, it is shared by the VFs, so if the PF PRI is
188 	 * enabled, it is also enabled for the VF.
189 	 */
190 	if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
191 		if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pri_enabled)
192 			return 0;
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
197 		return -EBUSY;
198 
199 	if (!pri)
200 		return -EINVAL;
201 
202 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
203 	if (!(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED))
204 		return -EBUSY;
205 
206 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests);
207 	reqs = min(max_requests, reqs);
208 	pdev->pri_reqs_alloc = reqs;
209 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
210 
211 	control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
212 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
213 
214 	pdev->pri_enabled = 1;
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 /**
220  * pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability
221  * @pdev: PCI device structure
222  *
223  * Only clears the enabled-bit, regardless of its former value
224  */
225 void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
226 {
227 	u16 control;
228 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
229 
230 	/* VFs share the PF PRI */
231 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
232 		return;
233 
234 	if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pri_enabled))
235 		return;
236 
237 	if (!pri)
238 		return;
239 
240 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
241 	control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
242 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
243 
244 	pdev->pri_enabled = 0;
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri);
247 
248 /**
249  * pci_restore_pri_state - Restore PRI
250  * @pdev: PCI device structure
251  */
252 void pci_restore_pri_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
253 {
254 	u16 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
255 	u32 reqs = pdev->pri_reqs_alloc;
256 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
257 
258 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
259 		return;
260 
261 	if (!pdev->pri_enabled)
262 		return;
263 
264 	if (!pri)
265 		return;
266 
267 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
268 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * pci_reset_pri - Resets device's PRI state
273  * @pdev: PCI device structure
274  *
275  * The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called.
276  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error.
277  */
278 int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
279 {
280 	u16 control;
281 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
282 
283 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
287 		return -EBUSY;
288 
289 	if (!pri)
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET;
293 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * pci_prg_resp_pasid_required - Return PRG Response PASID Required bit
300  *				 status.
301  * @pdev: PCI device structure
302  *
303  * Returns 1 if PASID is required in PRG Response Message, 0 otherwise.
304  */
305 int pci_prg_resp_pasid_required(struct pci_dev *pdev)
306 {
307 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
308 		pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
309 
310 	return pdev->pasid_required;
311 }
312 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
315 void pci_pasid_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
316 {
317 	pdev->pasid_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability
322  * @pdev: PCI device structure
323  * @features: Features to enable
324  *
325  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. This function checks
326  * whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns
327  * an error if not.
328  */
329 int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features)
330 {
331 	u16 control, supported;
332 	int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * VFs must not implement the PASID Capability, but if a PF
336 	 * supports PASID, its VFs share the PF PASID configuration.
337 	 */
338 	if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
339 		if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pasid_enabled)
340 			return 0;
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 	}
343 
344 	if (WARN_ON(pdev->pasid_enabled))
345 		return -EBUSY;
346 
347 	if (!pdev->eetlp_prefix_path)
348 		return -EINVAL;
349 
350 	if (!pasid)
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 
353 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
354 	supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
355 
356 	/* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */
357 	if ((supported & features) != features)
358 		return -EINVAL;
359 
360 	control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features;
361 	pdev->pasid_features = features;
362 
363 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
364 
365 	pdev->pasid_enabled = 1;
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability
372  * @pdev: PCI device structure
373  */
374 void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
375 {
376 	u16 control = 0;
377 	int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
378 
379 	/* VFs share the PF PASID configuration */
380 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
381 		return;
382 
383 	if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pasid_enabled))
384 		return;
385 
386 	if (!pasid)
387 		return;
388 
389 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
390 
391 	pdev->pasid_enabled = 0;
392 }
393 
394 /**
395  * pci_restore_pasid_state - Restore PASID capabilities
396  * @pdev: PCI device structure
397  */
398 void pci_restore_pasid_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
399 {
400 	u16 control;
401 	int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
402 
403 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
404 		return;
405 
406 	if (!pdev->pasid_enabled)
407 		return;
408 
409 	if (!pasid)
410 		return;
411 
412 	control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | pdev->pasid_features;
413 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported
418  * @pdev: PCI device structure
419  *
420  * Returns a negative value when no PASI capability is present.
421  * Otherwise is returns a bitmask with supported features. Current
422  * features reported are:
423  * PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported
424  * PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Privileged mode supported
425  */
426 int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev)
427 {
428 	u16 supported;
429 	int pasid;
430 
431 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
432 		pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
433 
434 	pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
435 	if (!pasid)
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 
438 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
439 
440 	supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
441 
442 	return supported;
443 }
444 
445 #define PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT	8
446 #define PASID_NUMBER_MASK	(0x1f << PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT)
447 /**
448  * pci_max_pasid - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device
449  * @pdev: PCI device structure
450  *
451  * Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present.
452  * Otherwise it returns the number of supported PASIDs.
453  */
454 int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev)
455 {
456 	u16 supported;
457 	int pasid;
458 
459 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
460 		pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
461 
462 	pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
463 	if (!pasid)
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 
466 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
467 
468 	supported = (supported & PASID_NUMBER_MASK) >> PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
469 
470 	return (1 << supported);
471 }
472 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */
473