xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pci/ats.c (revision 305c8388)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support
4  *   Address Translation Service 1.0
5  *   Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
6  *   PASID support added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices,
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/pci-ats.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include "pci.h"
18 
19 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
20 {
21 	int pos;
22 
23 	if (pci_ats_disabled())
24 		return;
25 
26 	pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
27 	if (!pos)
28 		return;
29 
30 	dev->ats_cap = pos;
31 }
32 
33 /**
34  * pci_ats_supported - check if the device can use ATS
35  * @dev: the PCI device
36  *
37  * Returns true if the device supports ATS and is allowed to use it, false
38  * otherwise.
39  */
40 bool pci_ats_supported(struct pci_dev *dev)
41 {
42 	if (!dev->ats_cap)
43 		return false;
44 
45 	return (dev->untrusted == 0);
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_supported);
48 
49 /**
50  * pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability
51  * @dev: the PCI device
52  * @ps: the IOMMU page shift
53  *
54  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
55  */
56 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
57 {
58 	u16 ctrl;
59 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
60 
61 	if (!pci_ats_supported(dev))
62 		return -EINVAL;
63 
64 	if (WARN_ON(dev->ats_enabled))
65 		return -EBUSY;
66 
67 	if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
68 		return -EINVAL;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * Note that enabling ATS on a VF fails unless it's already enabled
72 	 * with the same STU on the PF.
73 	 */
74 	ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
75 	if (dev->is_virtfn) {
76 		pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
77 		if (pdev->ats_stu != ps)
78 			return -EINVAL;
79 	} else {
80 		dev->ats_stu = ps;
81 		ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
82 	}
83 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
84 
85 	dev->ats_enabled = 1;
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats);
89 
90 /**
91  * pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability
92  * @dev: the PCI device
93  */
94 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
95 {
96 	u16 ctrl;
97 
98 	if (WARN_ON(!dev->ats_enabled))
99 		return;
100 
101 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl);
102 	ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
103 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
104 
105 	dev->ats_enabled = 0;
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats);
108 
109 void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
110 {
111 	u16 ctrl;
112 
113 	if (!dev->ats_enabled)
114 		return;
115 
116 	ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
117 	if (!dev->is_virtfn)
118 		ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
119 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth
124  * @dev: the PCI device
125  *
126  * Returns the queue depth on success, or negative on failure.
127  *
128  * The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to
129  * indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request.
130  * But here we use the `real' values (i.e. 1~32) for the Queue
131  * Depth; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with
132  * other functions (doesn't exclusively own a Queue).
133  */
134 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
135 {
136 	u16 cap;
137 
138 	if (!dev->ats_cap)
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 
141 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
142 		return 0;
143 
144 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
145 	return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * pci_ats_page_aligned - Return Page Aligned Request bit status.
150  * @pdev: the PCI device
151  *
152  * Returns 1, if the Untranslated Addresses generated by the device
153  * are always aligned or 0 otherwise.
154  *
155  * Per PCIe spec r4.0, sec 10.5.1.2, if the Page Aligned Request bit
156  * is set, it indicates the Untranslated Addresses generated by the
157  * device are always aligned to a 4096 byte boundary.
158  */
159 int pci_ats_page_aligned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
160 {
161 	u16 cap;
162 
163 	if (!pdev->ats_cap)
164 		return 0;
165 
166 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
167 
168 	if (cap & PCI_ATS_CAP_PAGE_ALIGNED)
169 		return 1;
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
175 void pci_pri_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
176 {
177 	u16 status;
178 
179 	pdev->pri_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
180 
181 	if (!pdev->pri_cap)
182 		return;
183 
184 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->pri_cap + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
185 	if (status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_PASID)
186 		pdev->pasid_required = 1;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability
191  * @ pdev: PCI device structure
192  *
193  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error
194  */
195 int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs)
196 {
197 	u16 control, status;
198 	u32 max_requests;
199 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * VFs must not implement the PRI Capability.  If their PF
203 	 * implements PRI, it is shared by the VFs, so if the PF PRI is
204 	 * enabled, it is also enabled for the VF.
205 	 */
206 	if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
207 		if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pri_enabled)
208 			return 0;
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
213 		return -EBUSY;
214 
215 	if (!pri)
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 
218 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
219 	if (!(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED))
220 		return -EBUSY;
221 
222 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests);
223 	reqs = min(max_requests, reqs);
224 	pdev->pri_reqs_alloc = reqs;
225 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
226 
227 	control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
228 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
229 
230 	pdev->pri_enabled = 1;
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability
237  * @pdev: PCI device structure
238  *
239  * Only clears the enabled-bit, regardless of its former value
240  */
241 void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
242 {
243 	u16 control;
244 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
245 
246 	/* VFs share the PF PRI */
247 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
248 		return;
249 
250 	if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pri_enabled))
251 		return;
252 
253 	if (!pri)
254 		return;
255 
256 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
257 	control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
258 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
259 
260 	pdev->pri_enabled = 0;
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri);
263 
264 /**
265  * pci_restore_pri_state - Restore PRI
266  * @pdev: PCI device structure
267  */
268 void pci_restore_pri_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
269 {
270 	u16 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
271 	u32 reqs = pdev->pri_reqs_alloc;
272 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
273 
274 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
275 		return;
276 
277 	if (!pdev->pri_enabled)
278 		return;
279 
280 	if (!pri)
281 		return;
282 
283 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
284 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * pci_reset_pri - Resets device's PRI state
289  * @pdev: PCI device structure
290  *
291  * The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called.
292  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error.
293  */
294 int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
295 {
296 	u16 control;
297 	int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
298 
299 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
303 		return -EBUSY;
304 
305 	if (!pri)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET;
309 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * pci_prg_resp_pasid_required - Return PRG Response PASID Required bit
316  *				 status.
317  * @pdev: PCI device structure
318  *
319  * Returns 1 if PASID is required in PRG Response Message, 0 otherwise.
320  */
321 int pci_prg_resp_pasid_required(struct pci_dev *pdev)
322 {
323 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
324 		pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
325 
326 	return pdev->pasid_required;
327 }
328 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */
329 
330 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
331 void pci_pasid_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
332 {
333 	pdev->pasid_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability
338  * @pdev: PCI device structure
339  * @features: Features to enable
340  *
341  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. This function checks
342  * whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns
343  * an error if not.
344  */
345 int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features)
346 {
347 	u16 control, supported;
348 	int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * VFs must not implement the PASID Capability, but if a PF
352 	 * supports PASID, its VFs share the PF PASID configuration.
353 	 */
354 	if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
355 		if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pasid_enabled)
356 			return 0;
357 		return -EINVAL;
358 	}
359 
360 	if (WARN_ON(pdev->pasid_enabled))
361 		return -EBUSY;
362 
363 	if (!pdev->eetlp_prefix_path)
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 
366 	if (!pasid)
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 
369 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
370 	supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
371 
372 	/* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */
373 	if ((supported & features) != features)
374 		return -EINVAL;
375 
376 	control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features;
377 	pdev->pasid_features = features;
378 
379 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
380 
381 	pdev->pasid_enabled = 1;
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pasid);
386 
387 /**
388  * pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability
389  * @pdev: PCI device structure
390  */
391 void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
392 {
393 	u16 control = 0;
394 	int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
395 
396 	/* VFs share the PF PASID configuration */
397 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
398 		return;
399 
400 	if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pasid_enabled))
401 		return;
402 
403 	if (!pasid)
404 		return;
405 
406 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
407 
408 	pdev->pasid_enabled = 0;
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pasid);
411 
412 /**
413  * pci_restore_pasid_state - Restore PASID capabilities
414  * @pdev: PCI device structure
415  */
416 void pci_restore_pasid_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
417 {
418 	u16 control;
419 	int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
420 
421 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
422 		return;
423 
424 	if (!pdev->pasid_enabled)
425 		return;
426 
427 	if (!pasid)
428 		return;
429 
430 	control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | pdev->pasid_features;
431 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported
436  * @pdev: PCI device structure
437  *
438  * Returns a negative value when no PASI capability is present.
439  * Otherwise is returns a bitmask with supported features. Current
440  * features reported are:
441  * PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported
442  * PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Privileged mode supported
443  */
444 int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev)
445 {
446 	u16 supported;
447 	int pasid;
448 
449 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
450 		pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
451 
452 	pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
453 	if (!pasid)
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 
456 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
457 
458 	supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
459 
460 	return supported;
461 }
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_features);
463 
464 #define PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT	8
465 #define PASID_NUMBER_MASK	(0x1f << PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT)
466 /**
467  * pci_max_pasid - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device
468  * @pdev: PCI device structure
469  *
470  * Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present.
471  * Otherwise it returns the number of supported PASIDs.
472  */
473 int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev)
474 {
475 	u16 supported;
476 	int pasid;
477 
478 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
479 		pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
480 
481 	pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
482 	if (!pasid)
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 
485 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
486 
487 	supported = (supported & PASID_NUMBER_MASK) >> PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
488 
489 	return (1 << supported);
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_max_pasids);
492 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */
493