xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c (revision ae213c44)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Low-level parallel-port routines for 8255-based PC-style hardware.
3  *
4  * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
5  *          Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
6  *	    Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
7  *          David Campbell
8  *          Andrea Arcangeli
9  *
10  * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> and Phil Blundell.
11  *
12  * Cleaned up include files - Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
13  * DMA support - Bert De Jonghe <bert@sophis.be>
14  * Many ECP bugs fixed.  Fred Barnes & Jamie Lokier, 1999
15  * More PCI support now conditional on CONFIG_PCI, 03/2001, Paul G.
16  * Various hacks, Fred Barnes, 04/2001
17  * Updated probing logic - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
18  */
19 
20 /* This driver should work with any hardware that is broadly compatible
21  * with that in the IBM PC.  This applies to the majority of integrated
22  * I/O chipsets that are commonly available.  The expected register
23  * layout is:
24  *
25  *	base+0		data
26  *	base+1		status
27  *	base+2		control
28  *
29  * In addition, there are some optional registers:
30  *
31  *	base+3		EPP address
32  *	base+4		EPP data
33  *	base+0x400	ECP config A
34  *	base+0x401	ECP config B
35  *	base+0x402	ECP control
36  *
37  * All registers are 8 bits wide and read/write.  If your hardware differs
38  * only in register addresses (eg because your registers are on 32-bit
39  * word boundaries) then you can alter the constants in parport_pc.h to
40  * accommodate this.
41  *
42  * Note that the ECP registers may not start at offset 0x400 for PCI cards,
43  * but rather will start at port->base_hi.
44  */
45 
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/init.h>
48 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
49 #include <linux/delay.h>
50 #include <linux/errno.h>
51 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
52 #include <linux/ioport.h>
53 #include <linux/kernel.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
56 #include <linux/pci.h>
57 #include <linux/pnp.h>
58 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
59 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
60 #include <linux/io.h>
61 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
62 
63 #include <asm/dma.h>
64 
65 #include <linux/parport.h>
66 #include <linux/parport_pc.h>
67 #include <linux/via.h>
68 #include <asm/parport.h>
69 
70 #define PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS PARPORT_MAX
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
73 #define HAS_DMA
74 #endif
75 
76 /* ECR modes */
77 #define ECR_SPP 00
78 #define ECR_PS2 01
79 #define ECR_PPF 02
80 #define ECR_ECP 03
81 #define ECR_EPP 04
82 #define ECR_VND 05
83 #define ECR_TST 06
84 #define ECR_CNF 07
85 #define ECR_MODE_MASK 0xe0
86 #define ECR_WRITE(p, v) frob_econtrol((p), 0xff, (v))
87 
88 #undef DEBUG
89 
90 #ifdef DEBUG
91 #define DPRINTK  printk
92 #else
93 #define DPRINTK(stuff...)
94 #endif
95 
96 
97 #define NR_SUPERIOS 3
98 static struct superio_struct {	/* For Super-IO chips autodetection */
99 	int io;
100 	int irq;
101 	int dma;
102 } superios[NR_SUPERIOS] = { {0,},};
103 
104 static int user_specified;
105 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
106        (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
107 static int verbose_probing;
108 #endif
109 static int pci_registered_parport;
110 static int pnp_registered_parport;
111 
112 /* frob_control, but for ECR */
113 static void frob_econtrol(struct parport *pb, unsigned char m,
114 			   unsigned char v)
115 {
116 	unsigned char ectr = 0;
117 
118 	if (m != 0xff)
119 		ectr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
120 
121 	DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "frob_econtrol(%02x,%02x): %02x -> %02x\n",
122 		m, v, ectr, (ectr & ~m) ^ v);
123 
124 	outb((ectr & ~m) ^ v, ECONTROL(pb));
125 }
126 
127 static inline void frob_set_mode(struct parport *p, int mode)
128 {
129 	frob_econtrol(p, ECR_MODE_MASK, mode << 5);
130 }
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
133 /* Safely change the mode bits in the ECR
134    Returns:
135 	    0    : Success
136 	   -EBUSY: Could not drain FIFO in some finite amount of time,
137 		   mode not changed!
138  */
139 static int change_mode(struct parport *p, int m)
140 {
141 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
142 	unsigned char oecr;
143 	int mode;
144 
145 	DPRINTK(KERN_INFO "parport change_mode ECP-ISA to mode 0x%02x\n", m);
146 
147 	if (!priv->ecr) {
148 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "change_mode: but there's no ECR!\n");
149 		return 0;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* Bits <7:5> contain the mode. */
153 	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
154 	mode = (oecr >> 5) & 0x7;
155 	if (mode == m)
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	if (mode >= 2 && !(priv->ctr & 0x20)) {
159 		/* This mode resets the FIFO, so we may
160 		 * have to wait for it to drain first. */
161 		unsigned long expire = jiffies + p->physport->cad->timeout;
162 		int counter;
163 		switch (mode) {
164 		case ECR_PPF: /* Parallel Port FIFO mode */
165 		case ECR_ECP: /* ECP Parallel Port mode */
166 			/* Busy wait for 200us */
167 			for (counter = 0; counter < 40; counter++) {
168 				if (inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)
169 					break;
170 				if (signal_pending(current))
171 					break;
172 				udelay(5);
173 			}
174 
175 			/* Poll slowly. */
176 			while (!(inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)) {
177 				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, expire))
178 					/* The FIFO is stuck. */
179 					return -EBUSY;
180 				schedule_timeout_interruptible(
181 							msecs_to_jiffies(10));
182 				if (signal_pending(current))
183 					break;
184 			}
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	if (mode >= 2 && m >= 2) {
189 		/* We have to go through mode 001 */
190 		oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
191 		oecr |= ECR_PS2 << 5;
192 		ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Set the mode. */
196 	oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
197 	oecr |= m << 5;
198 	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 #endif /* FIFO support */
202 
203 /*
204  * Clear TIMEOUT BIT in EPP MODE
205  *
206  * This is also used in SPP detection.
207  */
208 static int clear_epp_timeout(struct parport *pb)
209 {
210 	unsigned char r;
211 
212 	if (!(parport_pc_read_status(pb) & 0x01))
213 		return 1;
214 
215 	/* To clear timeout some chips require double read */
216 	parport_pc_read_status(pb);
217 	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
218 	outb(r | 0x01, STATUS(pb)); /* Some reset by writing 1 */
219 	outb(r & 0xfe, STATUS(pb)); /* Others by writing 0 */
220 	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
221 
222 	return !(r & 0x01);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Access functions.
227  *
228  * Most of these aren't static because they may be used by the
229  * parport_xxx_yyy macros.  extern __inline__ versions of several
230  * of these are in parport_pc.h.
231  */
232 
233 static void parport_pc_init_state(struct pardevice *dev,
234 						struct parport_state *s)
235 {
236 	s->u.pc.ctr = 0xc;
237 	if (dev->irq_func &&
238 	    dev->port->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
239 		/* Set ackIntEn */
240 		s->u.pc.ctr |= 0x10;
241 
242 	s->u.pc.ecr = 0x34; /* NetMos chip can cause problems 0x24;
243 			     * D.Gruszka VScom */
244 }
245 
246 static void parport_pc_save_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
247 {
248 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
249 	s->u.pc.ctr = priv->ctr;
250 	if (priv->ecr)
251 		s->u.pc.ecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
252 }
253 
254 static void parport_pc_restore_state(struct parport *p,
255 						struct parport_state *s)
256 {
257 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
258 	register unsigned char c = s->u.pc.ctr & priv->ctr_writable;
259 	outb(c, CONTROL(p));
260 	priv->ctr = c;
261 	if (priv->ecr)
262 		ECR_WRITE(p, s->u.pc.ecr);
263 }
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
266 static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
267 				       size_t length, int flags)
268 {
269 	size_t got = 0;
270 
271 	if (flags & PARPORT_W91284PIC) {
272 		unsigned char status;
273 		size_t left = length;
274 
275 		/* use knowledge about data lines..:
276 		 *  nFault is 0 if there is at least 1 byte in the Warp's FIFO
277 		 *  pError is 1 if there are 16 bytes in the Warp's FIFO
278 		 */
279 		status = inb(STATUS(port));
280 
281 		while (!(status & 0x08) && got < length) {
282 			if (left >= 16 && (status & 0x20) && !(status & 0x08)) {
283 				/* can grab 16 bytes from warp fifo */
284 				if (!((long)buf & 0x03))
285 					insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, 4);
286 				else
287 					insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, 16);
288 				buf += 16;
289 				got += 16;
290 				left -= 16;
291 			} else {
292 				/* grab single byte from the warp fifo */
293 				*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
294 				buf++;
295 				got++;
296 				left--;
297 			}
298 			status = inb(STATUS(port));
299 			if (status & 0x01) {
300 				/* EPP timeout should never occur... */
301 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
302 "%s: EPP timeout occurred while talking to w91284pic (should not have done)\n", port->name);
303 				clear_epp_timeout(port);
304 			}
305 		}
306 		return got;
307 	}
308 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
309 		if (!(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
310 			insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
311 		else
312 			insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
313 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
314 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
315 			return -EIO;
316 		}
317 		return length;
318 	}
319 	for (; got < length; got++) {
320 		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
321 		buf++;
322 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
323 			/* EPP timeout */
324 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
325 			break;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	return got;
330 }
331 
332 static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_data(struct parport *port, const void *buf,
333 					size_t length, int flags)
334 {
335 	size_t written = 0;
336 
337 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
338 		if (!(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
339 			outsl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
340 		else
341 			outsb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
342 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
343 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
344 			return -EIO;
345 		}
346 		return length;
347 	}
348 	for (; written < length; written++) {
349 		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPDATA(port));
350 		buf++;
351 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
352 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
353 			break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	return written;
358 }
359 
360 static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
361 					size_t length, int flags)
362 {
363 	size_t got = 0;
364 
365 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
366 		insb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
367 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
368 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
369 			return -EIO;
370 		}
371 		return length;
372 	}
373 	for (; got < length; got++) {
374 		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPADDR(port));
375 		buf++;
376 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
377 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
378 			break;
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	return got;
383 }
384 
385 static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
386 					 const void *buf, size_t length,
387 					 int flags)
388 {
389 	size_t written = 0;
390 
391 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
392 		outsb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
393 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
394 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
395 			return -EIO;
396 		}
397 		return length;
398 	}
399 	for (; written < length; written++) {
400 		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPADDR(port));
401 		buf++;
402 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
403 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
404 			break;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	return written;
409 }
410 
411 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
412 					  size_t length, int flags)
413 {
414 	size_t got;
415 
416 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
417 	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
418 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
419 	got = parport_pc_epp_read_data(port, buf, length, flags);
420 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
421 
422 	return got;
423 }
424 
425 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data(struct parport *port,
426 					   const void *buf, size_t length,
427 					   int flags)
428 {
429 	size_t written;
430 
431 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
432 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
433 	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
434 	written = parport_pc_epp_write_data(port, buf, length, flags);
435 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
436 
437 	return written;
438 }
439 
440 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
441 					  size_t length, int flags)
442 {
443 	size_t got;
444 
445 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
446 	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
447 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
448 	got = parport_pc_epp_read_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
449 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
450 
451 	return got;
452 }
453 
454 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
455 					    const void *buf, size_t length,
456 					    int flags)
457 {
458 	size_t written;
459 
460 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
461 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
462 	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
463 	written = parport_pc_epp_write_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
464 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
465 
466 	return written;
467 }
468 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
469 
470 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
471 static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
472 					       const void *buf, size_t length)
473 {
474 	int ret = 0;
475 	const unsigned char *bufp = buf;
476 	size_t left = length;
477 	unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
478 	const int fifo = FIFO(port);
479 	int poll_for = 8; /* 80 usecs */
480 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
481 	const int fifo_depth = priv->fifo_depth;
482 
483 	port = port->physport;
484 
485 	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
486 	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
487 	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
488 	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
489 
490 	/* Forward mode. */
491 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
492 
493 	while (left) {
494 		unsigned char byte;
495 		unsigned char ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
496 		int i = 0;
497 
498 		if (need_resched() && time_before(jiffies, expire))
499 			/* Can't yield the port. */
500 			schedule();
501 
502 		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
503 		if (port->waithead) {
504 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
505 			break;
506 		}
507 
508 		if (ecrval & 0x02) {
509 			/* FIFO is full. Wait for interrupt. */
510 
511 			/* Clear serviceIntr */
512 			ECR_WRITE(port, ecrval & ~(1<<2));
513 false_alarm:
514 			ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
515 			if (ret < 0)
516 				break;
517 			ret = 0;
518 			if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
519 				/* Timed out. */
520 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO write timed out\n");
521 				break;
522 			}
523 			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
524 			if (!(ecrval & (1<<2))) {
525 				if (need_resched() &&
526 				    time_before(jiffies, expire))
527 					schedule();
528 
529 				goto false_alarm;
530 			}
531 
532 			continue;
533 		}
534 
535 		/* Can't fail now. */
536 		expire = jiffies + port->cad->timeout;
537 
538 poll:
539 		if (signal_pending(current))
540 			break;
541 
542 		if (ecrval & 0x01) {
543 			/* FIFO is empty. Blast it full. */
544 			const int n = left < fifo_depth ? left : fifo_depth;
545 			outsb(fifo, bufp, n);
546 			bufp += n;
547 			left -= n;
548 
549 			/* Adjust the poll time. */
550 			if (i < (poll_for - 2))
551 				poll_for--;
552 			continue;
553 		} else if (i++ < poll_for) {
554 			udelay(10);
555 			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
556 			goto poll;
557 		}
558 
559 		/* Half-full(call me an optimist) */
560 		byte = *bufp++;
561 		outb(byte, fifo);
562 		left--;
563 	}
564 	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_pio", port);
565 	return length - left;
566 }
567 
568 #ifdef HAS_DMA
569 static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(struct parport *port,
570 					       const void *buf, size_t length)
571 {
572 	int ret = 0;
573 	unsigned long dmaflag;
574 	size_t left = length;
575 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
576 	struct device *dev = port->physport->dev;
577 	dma_addr_t dma_addr, dma_handle;
578 	size_t maxlen = 0x10000; /* max 64k per DMA transfer */
579 	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) buf;
580 	unsigned long end = (unsigned long) buf + length - 1;
581 
582 	dump_parport_state("enter fifo_write_block_dma", port);
583 	if (end < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
584 		/* If it would cross a 64k boundary, cap it at the end. */
585 		if ((start ^ end) & ~0xffffUL)
586 			maxlen = 0x10000 - (start & 0xffff);
587 
588 		dma_addr = dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)buf, length,
589 						       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
590 	} else {
591 		/* above 16 MB we use a bounce buffer as ISA-DMA
592 		   is not possible */
593 		maxlen   = PAGE_SIZE;          /* sizeof(priv->dma_buf) */
594 		dma_addr = priv->dma_handle;
595 		dma_handle = 0;
596 	}
597 
598 	port = port->physport;
599 
600 	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
601 	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
602 	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
603 	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
604 
605 	/* Forward mode. */
606 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
607 
608 	while (left) {
609 		unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
610 
611 		size_t count = left;
612 
613 		if (count > maxlen)
614 			count = maxlen;
615 
616 		if (!dma_handle)   /* bounce buffer ! */
617 			memcpy(priv->dma_buf, buf, count);
618 
619 		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
620 		disable_dma(port->dma);
621 		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
622 		set_dma_mode(port->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
623 		set_dma_addr(port->dma, dma_addr);
624 		set_dma_count(port->dma, count);
625 
626 		/* Set DMA mode */
627 		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 1<<3);
628 
629 		/* Clear serviceIntr */
630 		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<2, 0);
631 
632 		enable_dma(port->dma);
633 		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
634 
635 		/* assume DMA will be successful */
636 		left -= count;
637 		buf  += count;
638 		if (dma_handle)
639 			dma_addr += count;
640 
641 		/* Wait for interrupt. */
642 false_alarm:
643 		ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
644 		if (ret < 0)
645 			break;
646 		ret = 0;
647 		if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
648 			/* Timed out. */
649 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMA write timed out\n");
650 			break;
651 		}
652 		/* Is serviceIntr set? */
653 		if (!(inb(ECONTROL(port)) & (1<<2))) {
654 			cond_resched();
655 
656 			goto false_alarm;
657 		}
658 
659 		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
660 		disable_dma(port->dma);
661 		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
662 		count = get_dma_residue(port->dma);
663 		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
664 
665 		cond_resched(); /* Can't yield the port. */
666 
667 		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
668 		if (port->waithead) {
669 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
670 			break;
671 		}
672 
673 		/* update for possible DMA residue ! */
674 		buf  -= count;
675 		left += count;
676 		if (dma_handle)
677 			dma_addr -= count;
678 	}
679 
680 	/* Maybe got here through break, so adjust for DMA residue! */
681 	dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
682 	disable_dma(port->dma);
683 	clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
684 	left += get_dma_residue(port->dma);
685 	release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
686 
687 	/* Turn off DMA mode */
688 	frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 0);
689 
690 	if (dma_handle)
691 		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, length, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
692 
693 	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_dma", port);
694 	return length - left;
695 }
696 #endif
697 
698 static inline size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block(struct parport *port,
699 					       const void *buf, size_t length)
700 {
701 #ifdef HAS_DMA
702 	if (port->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
703 		return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(port, buf, length);
704 #endif
705 	return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(port, buf, length);
706 }
707 
708 /* Parallel Port FIFO mode (ECP chipsets) */
709 static size_t parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
710 						 const void *buf, size_t length,
711 						 int flags)
712 {
713 	size_t written;
714 	int r;
715 	unsigned long expire;
716 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
717 
718 	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
719 	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
720 	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
721 		return parport_ieee1284_write_compat(port, buf,
722 						      length, flags);
723 
724 	/* Set up parallel port FIFO mode.*/
725 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
726 	parport_pc_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
727 	r = change_mode(port, ECR_PPF); /* Parallel port FIFO */
728 	if (r)
729 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_PPF failed\n",
730 								port->name);
731 
732 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
733 
734 	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
735 	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
736 
737 	/* Finish up. */
738 	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
739 	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
740 	 * in the fifo.
741 	 */
742 	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * HZ * 4);
743 	do {
744 		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
745 		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
746 		if (r != -EBUSY)
747 			break;
748 	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
749 	if (r == -EBUSY) {
750 
751 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
752 
753 		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
754 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
755 
756 		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
757 		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
758 			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
759 				/* Full up. */
760 				break;
761 			}
762 			outb(0, FIFO(port));
763 		}
764 
765 		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
766 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
767 	}
768 
769 	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
770 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
771 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
772 	if (r)
773 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
774 			"%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in compat_write_block_pio\n",
775 			port->name, r);
776 
777 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
778 
779 	return written;
780 }
781 
782 /* ECP */
783 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
784 static size_t parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
785 					      const void *buf, size_t length,
786 					      int flags)
787 {
788 	size_t written;
789 	int r;
790 	unsigned long expire;
791 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
792 
793 	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
794 	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
795 	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
796 		return parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data(port, buf,
797 							length, flags);
798 
799 	/* Switch to forward mode if necessary. */
800 	if (port->physport->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE) {
801 		/* Event 47: Set nInit high. */
802 		parport_frob_control(port,
803 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
804 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
805 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
806 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
807 
808 		/* Event 49: PError goes high. */
809 		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
810 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
811 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
812 		if (r) {
813 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PError timeout (%d) "
814 				"in ecp_write_block_pio\n", port->name, r);
815 		}
816 	}
817 
818 	/* Set up ECP parallel port mode.*/
819 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
820 	parport_pc_frob_control(port,
821 				 PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE |
822 				 PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
823 				 0);
824 	r = change_mode(port, ECR_ECP); /* ECP FIFO */
825 	if (r)
826 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_ECP failed\n",
827 								port->name);
828 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
829 
830 	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
831 	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
832 
833 	/* Finish up. */
834 	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
835 	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
836 	 * in the fifo.
837 	 */
838 	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * (HZ * 4));
839 	do {
840 		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
841 		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
842 		if (r != -EBUSY)
843 			break;
844 	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
845 	if (r == -EBUSY) {
846 
847 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
848 
849 		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
850 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
851 
852 		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
853 		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
854 			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
855 				/* Full up. */
856 				break;
857 			}
858 			outb(0, FIFO(port));
859 		}
860 
861 		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
862 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
863 
864 		/* Host transfer recovery. */
865 		parport_pc_data_reverse(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
866 		udelay(5);
867 		parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT, 0);
868 		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port, PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT, 0);
869 		if (r)
870 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,1 timeout (%d) "
871 				"in ecp_write_block_pio\n", port->name, r);
872 
873 		parport_frob_control(port,
874 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT,
875 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
876 		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
877 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
878 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
879 		if (r)
880 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,2 timeout (%d) "
881 				"in ecp_write_block_pio\n", port->name, r);
882 	}
883 
884 	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
885 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
886 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
887 	if (r)
888 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
889 			"%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
890 			port->name, r);
891 
892 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
893 
894 	return written;
895 }
896 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
897 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
898 
899 
900 /*
901  *	******************************************
902  *	INITIALISATION AND MODULE STUFF BELOW HERE
903  *	******************************************
904  */
905 
906 /* GCC is not inlining extern inline function later overwritten to non-inline,
907    so we use outlined_ variants here.  */
908 static const struct parport_operations parport_pc_ops = {
909 	.write_data	= parport_pc_write_data,
910 	.read_data	= parport_pc_read_data,
911 
912 	.write_control	= parport_pc_write_control,
913 	.read_control	= parport_pc_read_control,
914 	.frob_control	= parport_pc_frob_control,
915 
916 	.read_status	= parport_pc_read_status,
917 
918 	.enable_irq	= parport_pc_enable_irq,
919 	.disable_irq	= parport_pc_disable_irq,
920 
921 	.data_forward	= parport_pc_data_forward,
922 	.data_reverse	= parport_pc_data_reverse,
923 
924 	.init_state	= parport_pc_init_state,
925 	.save_state	= parport_pc_save_state,
926 	.restore_state	= parport_pc_restore_state,
927 
928 	.epp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data,
929 	.epp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data,
930 	.epp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr,
931 	.epp_read_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr,
932 
933 	.ecp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data,
934 	.ecp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data,
935 	.ecp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr,
936 
937 	.compat_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_write_compat,
938 	.nibble_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_read_nibble,
939 	.byte_read_data		= parport_ieee1284_read_byte,
940 
941 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
942 };
943 
944 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
945 
946 static struct superio_struct *find_free_superio(void)
947 {
948 	int i;
949 	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
950 		if (superios[i].io == 0)
951 			return &superios[i];
952 	return NULL;
953 }
954 
955 
956 /* Super-IO chipset detection, Winbond, SMSC */
957 static void show_parconfig_smsc37c669(int io, int key)
958 {
959 	int cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27;
960 	struct superio_struct *s;
961 
962 	static const char *const modes[] = {
963 		"SPP and Bidirectional (PS/2)",
964 		"EPP and SPP",
965 		"ECP",
966 		"ECP and EPP" };
967 
968 	outb(key, io);
969 	outb(key, io);
970 	outb(1, io);
971 	cr1 = inb(io + 1);
972 	outb(4, io);
973 	cr4 = inb(io + 1);
974 	outb(0x0a, io);
975 	cra = inb(io + 1);
976 	outb(0x23, io);
977 	cr23 = inb(io + 1);
978 	outb(0x26, io);
979 	cr26 = inb(io + 1);
980 	outb(0x27, io);
981 	cr27 = inb(io + 1);
982 	outb(0xaa, io);
983 
984 	if (verbose_probing) {
985 		printk(KERN_INFO
986 			"SMSC 37c669 LPT Config: cr_1=0x%02x, 4=0x%02x, "
987 			"A=0x%2x, 23=0x%02x, 26=0x%02x, 27=0x%02x\n",
988 			cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27);
989 
990 		/* The documentation calls DMA and IRQ-Lines by letters, so
991 		   the board maker can/will wire them
992 		   appropriately/randomly...  G=reserved H=IDE-irq, */
993 		printk(KERN_INFO
994 	"SMSC LPT Config: io=0x%04x, irq=%c, dma=%c, fifo threshold=%d\n",
995 				cr23 * 4,
996 				(cr27 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr27 & 0x0f) : '-',
997 				(cr26 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr26 & 0x0f) : '-',
998 				cra & 0x0f);
999 		printk(KERN_INFO "SMSC LPT Config: enabled=%s power=%s\n",
1000 		       (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) ? "yes" : "no",
1001 		       (cr1 & 4) ? "yes" : "no");
1002 		printk(KERN_INFO
1003 			"SMSC LPT Config: Port mode=%s, EPP version =%s\n",
1004 				(cr1 & 0x08) ? "Standard mode only (SPP)"
1005 					      : modes[cr4 & 0x03],
1006 				(cr4 & 0x40) ? "1.7" : "1.9");
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	/* Heuristics !  BIOS setup for this mainboard device limits
1010 	   the choices to standard settings, i.e. io-address and IRQ
1011 	   are related, however DMA can be 1 or 3, assume DMA_A=DMA1,
1012 	   DMA_C=DMA3 (this is true e.g. for TYAN 1564D Tomcat IV) */
1013 	if (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) { /* if active */
1014 		s = find_free_superio();
1015 		if (s == NULL)
1016 			printk(KERN_INFO "Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1017 		else {
1018 			int d;
1019 			switch (cr23 * 4) {
1020 			case 0x3bc:
1021 				s->io = 0x3bc;
1022 				s->irq = 7;
1023 				break;
1024 			case 0x378:
1025 				s->io = 0x378;
1026 				s->irq = 7;
1027 				break;
1028 			case 0x278:
1029 				s->io = 0x278;
1030 				s->irq = 5;
1031 			}
1032 			d = (cr26 & 0x0f);
1033 			if (d == 1 || d == 3)
1034 				s->dma = d;
1035 			else
1036 				s->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 }
1040 
1041 
1042 static void show_parconfig_winbond(int io, int key)
1043 {
1044 	int cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0;
1045 	struct superio_struct *s;
1046 	static const char *const modes[] = {
1047 		"Standard (SPP) and Bidirectional(PS/2)", /* 0 */
1048 		"EPP-1.9 and SPP",
1049 		"ECP",
1050 		"ECP and EPP-1.9",
1051 		"Standard (SPP)",
1052 		"EPP-1.7 and SPP",		/* 5 */
1053 		"undefined!",
1054 		"ECP and EPP-1.7" };
1055 	static char *const irqtypes[] = {
1056 		"pulsed low, high-Z",
1057 		"follows nACK" };
1058 
1059 	/* The registers are called compatible-PnP because the
1060 	   register layout is modelled after ISA-PnP, the access
1061 	   method is just another ... */
1062 	outb(key, io);
1063 	outb(key, io);
1064 	outb(0x07, io);   /* Register 7: Select Logical Device */
1065 	outb(0x01, io + 1); /* LD1 is Parallel Port */
1066 	outb(0x30, io);
1067 	cr30 = inb(io + 1);
1068 	outb(0x60, io);
1069 	cr60 = inb(io + 1);
1070 	outb(0x61, io);
1071 	cr61 = inb(io + 1);
1072 	outb(0x70, io);
1073 	cr70 = inb(io + 1);
1074 	outb(0x74, io);
1075 	cr74 = inb(io + 1);
1076 	outb(0xf0, io);
1077 	crf0 = inb(io + 1);
1078 	outb(0xaa, io);
1079 
1080 	if (verbose_probing) {
1081 		printk(KERN_INFO
1082     "Winbond LPT Config: cr_30=%02x 60,61=%02x%02x 70=%02x 74=%02x, f0=%02x\n",
1083 					cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0);
1084 		printk(KERN_INFO "Winbond LPT Config: active=%s, io=0x%02x%02x irq=%d, ",
1085 		       (cr30 & 0x01) ? "yes" : "no", cr60, cr61, cr70 & 0x0f);
1086 		if ((cr74 & 0x07) > 3)
1087 			pr_cont("dma=none\n");
1088 		else
1089 			pr_cont("dma=%d\n", cr74 & 0x07);
1090 		printk(KERN_INFO
1091 		    "Winbond LPT Config: irqtype=%s, ECP fifo threshold=%d\n",
1092 					irqtypes[crf0>>7], (crf0>>3)&0x0f);
1093 		printk(KERN_INFO "Winbond LPT Config: Port mode=%s\n",
1094 					modes[crf0 & 0x07]);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if (cr30 & 0x01) { /* the settings can be interrogated later ... */
1098 		s = find_free_superio();
1099 		if (s == NULL)
1100 			printk(KERN_INFO "Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1101 		else {
1102 			s->io = (cr60 << 8) | cr61;
1103 			s->irq = cr70 & 0x0f;
1104 			s->dma = (((cr74 & 0x07) > 3) ?
1105 					   PARPORT_DMA_NONE : (cr74 & 0x07));
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void decode_winbond(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev, int oldid)
1111 {
1112 	const char *type = "unknown";
1113 	int id, progif = 2;
1114 
1115 	if (devid == devrev)
1116 		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1117 		   non-winbond register */
1118 		return;
1119 
1120 	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1121 
1122 	/* Values are from public data sheets pdf files, I can just
1123 	   confirm 83977TF is correct :-) */
1124 	if (id == 0x9771)
1125 		type = "83977F/AF";
1126 	else if (id == 0x9773)
1127 		type = "83977TF / SMSC 97w33x/97w34x";
1128 	else if (id == 0x9774)
1129 		type = "83977ATF";
1130 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5270)
1131 		type = "83977CTF / SMSC 97w36x";
1132 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x52f0)
1133 		type = "83977EF / SMSC 97w35x";
1134 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5210)
1135 		type = "83627";
1136 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x6010)
1137 		type = "83697HF";
1138 	else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0a) {
1139 		type = "83877F";
1140 		progif = 1;
1141 	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0b) {
1142 		type = "83877AF";
1143 		progif = 1;
1144 	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0c) {
1145 		type = "83877TF";
1146 		progif = 1;
1147 	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0d) {
1148 		type = "83877ATF";
1149 		progif = 1;
1150 	} else
1151 		progif = 0;
1152 
1153 	if (verbose_probing)
1154 		printk(KERN_INFO "Winbond chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x "
1155 		       "devid=%02x devrev=%02x oldid=%02x type=%s\n",
1156 		       efer, key, devid, devrev, oldid, type);
1157 
1158 	if (progif == 2)
1159 		show_parconfig_winbond(efer, key);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void decode_smsc(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev)
1163 {
1164 	const char *type = "unknown";
1165 	void (*func)(int io, int key);
1166 	int id;
1167 
1168 	if (devid == devrev)
1169 		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1170 		   non-smsc register */
1171 		return;
1172 
1173 	func = NULL;
1174 	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1175 
1176 	if (id == 0x0302) {
1177 		type = "37c669";
1178 		func = show_parconfig_smsc37c669;
1179 	} else if (id == 0x6582)
1180 		type = "37c665IR";
1181 	else if	(devid == 0x65)
1182 		type = "37c665GT";
1183 	else if	(devid == 0x66)
1184 		type = "37c666GT";
1185 
1186 	if (verbose_probing)
1187 		printk(KERN_INFO "SMSC chip at EFER=0x%x "
1188 		       "key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x type=%s\n",
1189 		       efer, key, devid, devrev, type);
1190 
1191 	if (func)
1192 		func(efer, key);
1193 }
1194 
1195 
1196 static void winbond_check(int io, int key)
1197 {
1198 	int origval, devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1199 
1200 	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1201 		return;
1202 
1203 	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1204 
1205 	/* First probe without key */
1206 	outb(0x20, io);
1207 	x_devid = inb(io + 1);
1208 	outb(0x21, io);
1209 	x_devrev = inb(io + 1);
1210 	outb(0x09, io);
1211 	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1212 
1213 	outb(key, io);
1214 	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1215 			      function enable register */
1216 	outb(0x20, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1217 	devid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1218 	outb(0x21, io);
1219 	devrev = inb(io + 1);
1220 	outb(0x09, io);
1221 	oldid = inb(io + 1);
1222 	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1223 
1224 	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1225 
1226 	if ((x_devid == devid) && (x_devrev == devrev) && (x_oldid == oldid))
1227 		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1228 
1229 	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1230 out:
1231 	release_region(io, 3);
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void winbond_check2(int io, int key)
1235 {
1236 	int origval[3], devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1237 
1238 	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1239 		return;
1240 
1241 	origval[0] = inb(io); /* Save original values */
1242 	origval[1] = inb(io + 1);
1243 	origval[2] = inb(io + 2);
1244 
1245 	/* First probe without the key */
1246 	outb(0x20, io + 2);
1247 	x_devid = inb(io + 2);
1248 	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1249 	x_devrev = inb(io + 2);
1250 	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1251 	x_oldid = inb(io + 2);
1252 
1253 	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Byte to EFER, extended
1254 			      function enable register */
1255 	outb(0x20, io + 2);  /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1256 	devid = inb(io + 2);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1257 	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1258 	devrev = inb(io + 2);
1259 	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1260 	oldid = inb(io + 2);
1261 	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1262 
1263 	outb(origval[0], io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1264 	outb(origval[1], io + 1);
1265 	outb(origval[2], io + 2);
1266 
1267 	if (x_devid == devid && x_devrev == devrev && x_oldid == oldid)
1268 		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1269 
1270 	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1271 out:
1272 	release_region(io, 3);
1273 }
1274 
1275 static void smsc_check(int io, int key)
1276 {
1277 	int origval, id, rev, oldid, oldrev, x_id, x_rev, x_oldid, x_oldrev;
1278 
1279 	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1280 		return;
1281 
1282 	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1283 
1284 	/* First probe without the key */
1285 	outb(0x0d, io);
1286 	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1287 	outb(0x0e, io);
1288 	x_oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1289 	outb(0x20, io);
1290 	x_id = inb(io + 1);
1291 	outb(0x21, io);
1292 	x_rev = inb(io + 1);
1293 
1294 	outb(key, io);
1295 	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1296 			      function enable register */
1297 	outb(0x0d, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1298 	oldid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1299 	outb(0x0e, io);
1300 	oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1301 	outb(0x20, io);
1302 	id = inb(io + 1);
1303 	outb(0x21, io);
1304 	rev = inb(io + 1);
1305 	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1306 
1307 	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1308 
1309 	if (x_id == id && x_oldrev == oldrev &&
1310 	    x_oldid == oldid && x_rev == rev)
1311 		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1312 
1313 	decode_smsc(io, key, oldid, oldrev);
1314 out:
1315 	release_region(io, 3);
1316 }
1317 
1318 
1319 static void detect_and_report_winbond(void)
1320 {
1321 	if (verbose_probing)
1322 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Winbond Super-IO detection, now testing ports 3F0,370,250,4E,2E ...\n");
1323 	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x87);
1324 	winbond_check(0x370, 0x87);
1325 	winbond_check(0x2e , 0x87);
1326 	winbond_check(0x4e , 0x87);
1327 	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x86);
1328 	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x88);
1329 	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x89);
1330 }
1331 
1332 static void detect_and_report_smsc(void)
1333 {
1334 	if (verbose_probing)
1335 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "SMSC Super-IO detection, now testing Ports 2F0, 370 ...\n");
1336 	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x55);
1337 	smsc_check(0x370, 0x55);
1338 	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x44);
1339 	smsc_check(0x370, 0x44);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void detect_and_report_it87(void)
1343 {
1344 	u16 dev;
1345 	u8 origval, r;
1346 	if (verbose_probing)
1347 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "IT8705 Super-IO detection, now testing port 2E ...\n");
1348 	if (!request_muxed_region(0x2e, 2, __func__))
1349 		return;
1350 	origval = inb(0x2e);		/* Save original value */
1351 	outb(0x87, 0x2e);
1352 	outb(0x01, 0x2e);
1353 	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1354 	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1355 	outb(0x20, 0x2e);
1356 	dev = inb(0x2f) << 8;
1357 	outb(0x21, 0x2e);
1358 	dev |= inb(0x2f);
1359 	if (dev == 0x8712 || dev == 0x8705 || dev == 0x8715 ||
1360 	    dev == 0x8716 || dev == 0x8718 || dev == 0x8726) {
1361 		printk(KERN_INFO "IT%04X SuperIO detected.\n", dev);
1362 		outb(0x07, 0x2E);	/* Parallel Port */
1363 		outb(0x03, 0x2F);
1364 		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);	/* BOOT 0x80 off */
1365 		r = inb(0x2f);
1366 		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);
1367 		outb(r | 8, 0x2F);
1368 		outb(0x02, 0x2E);	/* Lock */
1369 		outb(0x02, 0x2F);
1370 	} else {
1371 		outb(origval, 0x2e);	/* Oops, sorry to disturb */
1372 	}
1373 	release_region(0x2e, 2);
1374 }
1375 #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO */
1376 
1377 static struct superio_struct *find_superio(struct parport *p)
1378 {
1379 	int i;
1380 	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
1381 		if (superios[i].io == p->base)
1382 			return &superios[i];
1383 	return NULL;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int get_superio_dma(struct parport *p)
1387 {
1388 	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1389 	if (s)
1390 		return s->dma;
1391 	return PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static int get_superio_irq(struct parport *p)
1395 {
1396 	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1397 	if (s)
1398 		return s->irq;
1399 	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1400 }
1401 
1402 
1403 /* --- Mode detection ------------------------------------- */
1404 
1405 /*
1406  * Checks for port existence, all ports support SPP MODE
1407  * Returns:
1408  *         0           :  No parallel port at this address
1409  *  PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP :  SPP port detected
1410  *                        (if the user specified an ioport himself,
1411  *                         this shall always be the case!)
1412  *
1413  */
1414 static int parport_SPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1415 {
1416 	unsigned char r, w;
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * first clear an eventually pending EPP timeout
1420 	 * I (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch) have an SMSC chipset
1421 	 * that does not even respond to SPP cycles if an EPP
1422 	 * timeout is pending
1423 	 */
1424 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1425 
1426 	/* Do a simple read-write test to make sure the port exists. */
1427 	w = 0xc;
1428 	outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1429 
1430 	/* Is there a control register that we can read from?  Some
1431 	 * ports don't allow reads, so read_control just returns a
1432 	 * software copy. Some ports _do_ allow reads, so bypass the
1433 	 * software copy here.  In addition, some bits aren't
1434 	 * writable. */
1435 	r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1436 	if ((r & 0xf) == w) {
1437 		w = 0xe;
1438 		outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1439 		r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1440 		outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1441 		if ((r & 0xf) == w)
1442 			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	if (user_specified)
1446 		/* That didn't work, but the user thinks there's a
1447 		 * port here. */
1448 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport 0x%lx (WARNING): CTR: "
1449 			"wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n", pb->base, w, r);
1450 
1451 	/* Try the data register.  The data lines aren't tri-stated at
1452 	 * this stage, so we expect back what we wrote. */
1453 	w = 0xaa;
1454 	parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1455 	r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1456 	if (r == w) {
1457 		w = 0x55;
1458 		parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1459 		r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1460 		if (r == w)
1461 			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	if (user_specified) {
1465 		/* Didn't work, but the user is convinced this is the
1466 		 * place. */
1467 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport 0x%lx (WARNING): DATA: "
1468 			"wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n", pb->base, w, r);
1469 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport 0x%lx: You gave this address, "
1470 			"but there is probably no parallel port there!\n",
1471 			pb->base);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	/* It's possible that we can't read the control register or
1475 	 * the data register.  In that case just believe the user. */
1476 	if (user_specified)
1477 		return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1478 
1479 	return 0;
1480 }
1481 
1482 /* Check for ECR
1483  *
1484  * Old style XT ports alias io ports every 0x400, hence accessing ECR
1485  * on these cards actually accesses the CTR.
1486  *
1487  * Modern cards don't do this but reading from ECR will return 0xff
1488  * regardless of what is written here if the card does NOT support
1489  * ECP.
1490  *
1491  * We first check to see if ECR is the same as CTR.  If not, the low
1492  * two bits of ECR aren't writable, so we check by writing ECR and
1493  * reading it back to see if it's what we expect.
1494  */
1495 static int parport_ECR_present(struct parport *pb)
1496 {
1497 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1498 	unsigned char r = 0xc;
1499 
1500 	outb(r, CONTROL(pb));
1501 	if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) == (r & 0x3)) {
1502 		outb(r ^ 0x2, CONTROL(pb)); /* Toggle bit 1 */
1503 
1504 		r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1505 		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x2) == (r & 0x2))
1506 			goto no_reg; /* Sure that no ECR register exists */
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) != 0x1)
1510 		goto no_reg;
1511 
1512 	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x34);
1513 	if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) != 0x35)
1514 		goto no_reg;
1515 
1516 	priv->ecr = 1;
1517 	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1518 
1519 	/* Go to mode 000 */
1520 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1521 
1522 	return 1;
1523 
1524  no_reg:
1525 	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1526 	return 0;
1527 }
1528 
1529 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
1530 /* Detect PS/2 support.
1531  *
1532  * Bit 5 (0x20) sets the PS/2 data direction; setting this high
1533  * allows us to read data from the data lines.  In theory we would get back
1534  * 0xff but any peripheral attached to the port may drag some or all of the
1535  * lines down to zero.  So if we get back anything that isn't the contents
1536  * of the data register we deem PS/2 support to be present.
1537  *
1538  * Some SPP ports have "half PS/2" ability - you can't turn off the line
1539  * drivers, but an external peripheral with sufficiently beefy drivers of
1540  * its own can overpower them and assert its own levels onto the bus, from
1541  * where they can then be read back as normal.  Ports with this property
1542  * and the right type of device attached are likely to fail the SPP test,
1543  * (as they will appear to have stuck bits) and so the fact that they might
1544  * be misdetected here is rather academic.
1545  */
1546 
1547 static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1548 {
1549 	int ok = 0;
1550 
1551 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1552 
1553 	/* try to tri-state the buffer */
1554 	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb);
1555 
1556 	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0x55);
1557 	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0x55)
1558 		ok++;
1559 
1560 	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0xaa);
1561 	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0xaa)
1562 		ok++;
1563 
1564 	/* cancel input mode */
1565 	parport_pc_data_forward(pb);
1566 
1567 	if (ok) {
1568 		pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE;
1569 	} else {
1570 		struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1571 		priv->ctr_writable &= ~0x20;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	return ok;
1575 }
1576 
1577 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1578 static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1579 {
1580 	int i;
1581 	int config, configb;
1582 	int pword;
1583 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1584 	/* Translate ECP intrLine to ISA irq value */
1585 	static const int intrline[] = { 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5 };
1586 
1587 	/* If there is no ECR, we have no hope of supporting ECP. */
1588 	if (!priv->ecr)
1589 		return 0;
1590 
1591 	/* Find out FIFO depth */
1592 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1593 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5); /* TEST FIFO */
1594 	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02); i++)
1595 		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * Using LGS chipset it uses ECR register, but
1599 	 * it doesn't support ECP or FIFO MODE
1600 	 */
1601 	if (i == 1024) {
1602 		ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1603 		return 0;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	priv->fifo_depth = i;
1607 	if (verbose_probing)
1608 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: FIFO is %d bytes\n", pb->base, i);
1609 
1610 	/* Find out writeIntrThreshold */
1611 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1612 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1613 	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1614 		inb(FIFO(pb));
1615 		udelay(50);
1616 		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1617 			break;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1621 		if (verbose_probing)
1622 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: writeIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1623 				pb->base, i);
1624 	} else
1625 		/* Number of bytes we know we can write if we get an
1626 		   interrupt. */
1627 		i = 0;
1628 
1629 	priv->writeIntrThreshold = i;
1630 
1631 	/* Find out readIntrThreshold */
1632 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_PS2); /* Reset FIFO and enable PS2 */
1633 	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
1634 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_TST); /* Test FIFO */
1635 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1636 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1637 	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1638 		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1639 		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1640 			break;
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1644 		if (verbose_probing)
1645 			printk(KERN_INFO "0x%lx: readIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1646 				pb->base, i);
1647 	} else
1648 		/* Number of bytes we can read if we get an interrupt. */
1649 		i = 0;
1650 
1651 	priv->readIntrThreshold = i;
1652 
1653 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1654 	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0xf4); /* Configuration mode */
1655 	config = inb(CONFIGA(pb));
1656 	pword = (config >> 4) & 0x7;
1657 	switch (pword) {
1658 	case 0:
1659 		pword = 2;
1660 		printk(KERN_WARNING "0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n",
1661 			pb->base);
1662 		break;
1663 	case 2:
1664 		pword = 4;
1665 		printk(KERN_WARNING "0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n",
1666 			pb->base);
1667 		break;
1668 	default:
1669 		printk(KERN_WARNING "0x%lx: Unknown implementation ID\n",
1670 			pb->base);
1671 		/* Fall through - Assume 1 */
1672 	case 1:
1673 		pword = 1;
1674 	}
1675 	priv->pword = pword;
1676 
1677 	if (verbose_probing) {
1678 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: PWord is %d bits\n",
1679 			pb->base, 8 * pword);
1680 
1681 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: Interrupts are ISA-%s\n", pb->base,
1682 			config & 0x80 ? "Level" : "Pulses");
1683 
1684 		configb = inb(CONFIGB(pb));
1685 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP port cfgA=0x%02x cfgB=0x%02x\n",
1686 			pb->base, config, configb);
1687 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP settings irq=", pb->base);
1688 		if ((configb >> 3) & 0x07)
1689 			pr_cont("%d", intrline[(configb >> 3) & 0x07]);
1690 		else
1691 			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>");
1692 		pr_cont(" dma=");
1693 		if ((configb & 0x03) == 0x00)
1694 			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>\n");
1695 		else
1696 			pr_cont("%d\n", configb & 0x07);
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	/* Go back to mode 000 */
1700 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1701 
1702 	return 1;
1703 }
1704 #endif
1705 
1706 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1707 static int intel_bug_present_check_epp(struct parport *pb)
1708 {
1709 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1710 	int bug_present = 0;
1711 
1712 	if (priv->ecr) {
1713 		/* store value of ECR */
1714 		unsigned char ecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1715 		unsigned char i;
1716 		for (i = 0x00; i < 0x80; i += 0x20) {
1717 			ECR_WRITE(pb, i);
1718 			if (clear_epp_timeout(pb)) {
1719 				/* Phony EPP in ECP. */
1720 				bug_present = 1;
1721 				break;
1722 			}
1723 		}
1724 		/* return ECR into the inital state */
1725 		ECR_WRITE(pb, ecr);
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	return bug_present;
1729 }
1730 static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1731 {
1732 /* Check whether the device is legacy, not PCI or PCMCIA. Only legacy is known to be affected. */
1733 	if (pb->dev != NULL) {
1734 		return 0;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	return intel_bug_present_check_epp(pb);
1738 }
1739 #else
1740 static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1741 {
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1745 
1746 static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1747 {
1748 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1749 	int result;
1750 	unsigned char oecr;
1751 
1752 	if (!priv->ecr)
1753 		return 0;
1754 
1755 	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1756 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_PS2 << 5);
1757 	result = parport_PS2_supported(pb);
1758 	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1759 	return result;
1760 }
1761 
1762 /* EPP mode detection  */
1763 
1764 static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1765 {
1766 	/*
1767 	 * Theory:
1768 	 *	Bit 0 of STR is the EPP timeout bit, this bit is 0
1769 	 *	when EPP is possible and is set high when an EPP timeout
1770 	 *	occurs (EPP uses the HALT line to stop the CPU while it does
1771 	 *	the byte transfer, an EPP timeout occurs if the attached
1772 	 *	device fails to respond after 10 micro seconds).
1773 	 *
1774 	 *	This bit is cleared by either reading it (National Semi)
1775 	 *	or writing a 1 to the bit (SMC, UMC, WinBond), others ???
1776 	 *	This bit is always high in non EPP modes.
1777 	 */
1778 
1779 	/* If EPP timeout bit clear then EPP available */
1780 	if (!clear_epp_timeout(pb))
1781 		return 0;  /* No way to clear timeout */
1782 
1783 	/* Check for Intel bug. */
1784 	if (intel_bug_present(pb))
1785 		return 0;
1786 
1787 	pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_EPP;
1788 
1789 	/* Set up access functions to use EPP hardware. */
1790 	pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_epp_read_data;
1791 	pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_epp_write_data;
1792 	pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_epp_read_addr;
1793 	pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_epp_write_addr;
1794 
1795 	return 1;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1799 {
1800 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1801 	int result;
1802 	unsigned char oecr;
1803 
1804 	if (!priv->ecr)
1805 		return 0;
1806 
1807 	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1808 	/* Search for SMC style EPP+ECP mode */
1809 	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x80);
1810 	outb(0x04, CONTROL(pb));
1811 	result = parport_EPP_supported(pb);
1812 
1813 	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1814 
1815 	if (result) {
1816 		/* Set up access functions to use ECP+EPP hardware. */
1817 		pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data;
1818 		pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data;
1819 		pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr;
1820 		pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	return result;
1824 }
1825 
1826 #else /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1827 
1828 /* Don't bother probing for modes we know we won't use. */
1829 static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb) { return 0; }
1830 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1831 static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1832 {
1833 	return 0;
1834 }
1835 #endif
1836 static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1837 {
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1842 {
1843 	return 0;
1844 }
1845 
1846 static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1847 {
1848 	return 0;
1849 }
1850 
1851 #endif /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1852 
1853 /* --- IRQ detection -------------------------------------- */
1854 
1855 /* Only if supports ECP mode */
1856 static int programmable_irq_support(struct parport *pb)
1857 {
1858 	int irq, intrLine;
1859 	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1860 	static const int lookup[8] = {
1861 		PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5
1862 	};
1863 
1864 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_CNF << 5); /* Configuration MODE */
1865 
1866 	intrLine = (inb(CONFIGB(pb)) >> 3) & 0x07;
1867 	irq = lookup[intrLine];
1868 
1869 	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1870 	return irq;
1871 }
1872 
1873 static int irq_probe_ECP(struct parport *pb)
1874 {
1875 	int i;
1876 	unsigned long irqs;
1877 
1878 	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1879 
1880 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1881 	ECR_WRITE(pb, (ECR_TST << 5) | 0x04);
1882 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5);
1883 
1884 	/* If Full FIFO sure that writeIntrThreshold is generated */
1885 	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02) ; i++)
1886 		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1887 
1888 	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1889 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1890 
1891 	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1892 		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1893 
1894 	return pb->irq;
1895 }
1896 
1897 /*
1898  * This detection seems that only works in National Semiconductors
1899  * This doesn't work in SMC, LGS, and Winbond
1900  */
1901 static int irq_probe_EPP(struct parport *pb)
1902 {
1903 #ifndef ADVANCED_DETECT
1904 	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1905 #else
1906 	int irqs;
1907 	unsigned char oecr;
1908 
1909 	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1910 		oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1911 
1912 	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1913 
1914 	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1915 		frob_econtrol(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1916 
1917 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1918 	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x20, 0x20);
1919 	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1920 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1921 
1922 	/* Device isn't expecting an EPP read
1923 	 * and generates an IRQ.
1924 	 */
1925 	parport_pc_read_epp(pb);
1926 	udelay(20);
1927 
1928 	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1929 	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1930 		ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1931 	parport_pc_write_control(pb, 0xc);
1932 
1933 	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1934 		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1935 
1936 	return pb->irq;
1937 #endif /* Advanced detection */
1938 }
1939 
1940 static int irq_probe_SPP(struct parport *pb)
1941 {
1942 	/* Don't even try to do this. */
1943 	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1944 }
1945 
1946 /* We will attempt to share interrupt requests since other devices
1947  * such as sound cards and network cards seem to like using the
1948  * printer IRQs.
1949  *
1950  * When ECP is available we can autoprobe for IRQs.
1951  * NOTE: If we can autoprobe it, we can register the IRQ.
1952  */
1953 static int parport_irq_probe(struct parport *pb)
1954 {
1955 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1956 
1957 	if (priv->ecr) {
1958 		pb->irq = programmable_irq_support(pb);
1959 
1960 		if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1961 			pb->irq = irq_probe_ECP(pb);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	if ((pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) && priv->ecr &&
1965 	    (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1966 		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1967 
1968 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1969 
1970 	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE && (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1971 		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1972 
1973 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1974 
1975 	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1976 		pb->irq = irq_probe_SPP(pb);
1977 
1978 	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1979 		pb->irq = get_superio_irq(pb);
1980 
1981 	return pb->irq;
1982 }
1983 
1984 /* --- DMA detection -------------------------------------- */
1985 
1986 /* Only if chipset conforms to ECP ISA Interface Standard */
1987 static int programmable_dma_support(struct parport *p)
1988 {
1989 	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
1990 	int dma;
1991 
1992 	frob_set_mode(p, ECR_CNF);
1993 
1994 	dma = inb(CONFIGB(p)) & 0x07;
1995 	/* 000: Indicates jumpered 8-bit DMA if read-only.
1996 	   100: Indicates jumpered 16-bit DMA if read-only. */
1997 	if ((dma & 0x03) == 0)
1998 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1999 
2000 	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
2001 	return dma;
2002 }
2003 
2004 static int parport_dma_probe(struct parport *p)
2005 {
2006 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2007 	if (priv->ecr)		/* ask ECP chipset first */
2008 		p->dma = programmable_dma_support(p);
2009 	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2010 		/* ask known Super-IO chips proper, although these
2011 		   claim ECP compatible, some don't report their DMA
2012 		   conforming to ECP standards */
2013 		p->dma = get_superio_dma(p);
2014 	}
2015 
2016 	return p->dma;
2017 }
2018 
2019 /* --- Initialisation code -------------------------------- */
2020 
2021 static LIST_HEAD(ports_list);
2022 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ports_lock);
2023 
2024 struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2025 				      unsigned long int base_hi,
2026 				      int irq, int dma,
2027 				      struct device *dev,
2028 				      int irqflags)
2029 {
2030 	struct parport_pc_private *priv;
2031 	struct parport_operations *ops;
2032 	struct parport *p;
2033 	int probedirq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2034 	struct resource *base_res;
2035 	struct resource	*ECR_res = NULL;
2036 	struct resource	*EPP_res = NULL;
2037 	struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
2038 	int ret;
2039 
2040 	if (!dev) {
2041 		/* We need a physical device to attach to, but none was
2042 		 * provided. Create our own. */
2043 		pdev = platform_device_register_simple("parport_pc",
2044 						       base, NULL, 0);
2045 		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
2046 			return NULL;
2047 		dev = &pdev->dev;
2048 
2049 		ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24));
2050 		if (ret) {
2051 			dev_err(dev, "Unable to set coherent dma mask: disabling DMA\n");
2052 			dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2053 		}
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_operations), GFP_KERNEL);
2057 	if (!ops)
2058 		goto out1;
2059 
2060 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_pc_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2061 	if (!priv)
2062 		goto out2;
2063 
2064 	/* a misnomer, actually - it's allocate and reserve parport number */
2065 	p = parport_register_port(base, irq, dma, ops);
2066 	if (!p)
2067 		goto out3;
2068 
2069 	base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name);
2070 	if (!base_res)
2071 		goto out4;
2072 
2073 	memcpy(ops, &parport_pc_ops, sizeof(struct parport_operations));
2074 	priv->ctr = 0xc;
2075 	priv->ctr_writable = ~0x10;
2076 	priv->ecr = 0;
2077 	priv->fifo_depth = 0;
2078 	priv->dma_buf = NULL;
2079 	priv->dma_handle = 0;
2080 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
2081 	priv->port = p;
2082 
2083 	p->dev = dev;
2084 	p->base_hi = base_hi;
2085 	p->modes = PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT;
2086 	p->private_data = priv;
2087 
2088 	if (base_hi) {
2089 		ECR_res = request_region(base_hi, 3, p->name);
2090 		if (ECR_res)
2091 			parport_ECR_present(p);
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	if (base != 0x3bc) {
2095 		EPP_res = request_region(base+0x3, 5, p->name);
2096 		if (EPP_res)
2097 			if (!parport_EPP_supported(p))
2098 				parport_ECPEPP_supported(p);
2099 	}
2100 	if (!parport_SPP_supported(p))
2101 		/* No port. */
2102 		goto out5;
2103 	if (priv->ecr)
2104 		parport_ECPPS2_supported(p);
2105 	else
2106 		parport_PS2_supported(p);
2107 
2108 	p->size = (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) ? 8 : 3;
2109 
2110 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: PC-style at 0x%lx", p->name, p->base);
2111 	if (p->base_hi && priv->ecr)
2112 		printk(KERN_CONT " (0x%lx)", p->base_hi);
2113 	if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO) {
2114 		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2115 		parport_irq_probe(p);
2116 	} else if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY) {
2117 		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2118 		parport_irq_probe(p);
2119 		probedirq = p->irq;
2120 		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2121 	}
2122 	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2123 		printk(KERN_CONT ", irq %d", p->irq);
2124 		priv->ctr_writable |= 0x10;
2125 
2126 		if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) {
2127 			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2128 			parport_dma_probe(p);
2129 		}
2130 	}
2131 	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) /* To use DMA, giving the irq
2132 					   is mandatory (see above) */
2133 		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2134 
2135 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2136 	if (parport_ECP_supported(p) &&
2137 	    p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO &&
2138 	    priv->fifo_depth > 0 && p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2139 		p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
2140 		p->ops->compat_write_data = parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio;
2141 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2142 		p->ops->ecp_write_data = parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio;
2143 		/* currently broken, but working on it.. (FB) */
2144 		/* p->ops->ecp_read_data = parport_pc_ecp_read_block_pio; */
2145 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
2146 		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2147 			printk(KERN_CONT ", dma %d", p->dma);
2148 			p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_DMA;
2149 		} else
2150 			printk(KERN_CONT ", using FIFO");
2151 	} else
2152 		/* We can't use the DMA channel after all. */
2153 		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2154 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2155 
2156 	printk(KERN_CONT " [");
2157 
2158 #define printmode(x) \
2159 	{\
2160 		if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_##x) {\
2161 			printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s", f ? "," : "", #x);\
2162 			f++;\
2163 		} \
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	{
2167 		int f = 0;
2168 		printmode(PCSPP);
2169 		printmode(TRISTATE);
2170 		printmode(COMPAT)
2171 		printmode(EPP);
2172 		printmode(ECP);
2173 		printmode(DMA);
2174 	}
2175 #undef printmode
2176 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2177 	printk(KERN_CONT "(,...)");
2178 #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 */
2179 	printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
2180 	if (probedirq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2181 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: irq %d detected\n", p->name, probedirq);
2182 
2183 	/* If No ECP release the ports grabbed above. */
2184 	if (ECR_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) == 0) {
2185 		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2186 		ECR_res = NULL;
2187 	}
2188 	/* Likewise for EEP ports */
2189 	if (EPP_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) == 0) {
2190 		release_region(base+3, 5);
2191 		EPP_res = NULL;
2192 	}
2193 	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2194 		if (request_irq(p->irq, parport_irq_handler,
2195 				 irqflags, p->name, p)) {
2196 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: irq %d in use, "
2197 				"resorting to polled operation\n",
2198 				p->name, p->irq);
2199 			p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2200 			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2201 		}
2202 
2203 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2204 #ifdef HAS_DMA
2205 		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2206 			if (request_dma(p->dma, p->name)) {
2207 				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dma %d in use, "
2208 					"resorting to PIO operation\n",
2209 					p->name, p->dma);
2210 				p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2211 			} else {
2212 				priv->dma_buf =
2213 				  dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
2214 						       PAGE_SIZE,
2215 						       &priv->dma_handle,
2216 						       GFP_KERNEL);
2217 				if (!priv->dma_buf) {
2218 					printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: "
2219 						"cannot get buffer for DMA, "
2220 						"resorting to PIO operation\n",
2221 						p->name);
2222 					free_dma(p->dma);
2223 					p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2224 				}
2225 			}
2226 		}
2227 #endif
2228 #endif
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	/* Done probing.  Now put the port into a sensible start-up state. */
2232 	if (priv->ecr)
2233 		/*
2234 		 * Put the ECP detected port in PS2 mode.
2235 		 * Do this also for ports that have ECR but don't do ECP.
2236 		 */
2237 		ECR_WRITE(p, 0x34);
2238 
2239 	parport_pc_write_data(p, 0);
2240 	parport_pc_data_forward(p);
2241 
2242 	/* Now that we've told the sharing engine about the port, and
2243 	   found out its characteristics, let the high-level drivers
2244 	   know about it. */
2245 	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2246 	list_add(&priv->list, &ports_list);
2247 	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2248 	parport_announce_port(p);
2249 
2250 	return p;
2251 
2252 out5:
2253 	if (ECR_res)
2254 		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2255 	if (EPP_res)
2256 		release_region(base+0x3, 5);
2257 	release_region(base, 3);
2258 out4:
2259 	parport_del_port(p);
2260 out3:
2261 	kfree(priv);
2262 out2:
2263 	kfree(ops);
2264 out1:
2265 	if (pdev)
2266 		platform_device_unregister(pdev);
2267 	return NULL;
2268 }
2269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_probe_port);
2270 
2271 void parport_pc_unregister_port(struct parport *p)
2272 {
2273 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2274 	struct parport_operations *ops = p->ops;
2275 
2276 	parport_remove_port(p);
2277 	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2278 	list_del_init(&priv->list);
2279 	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2280 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2281 	if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2282 		free_dma(p->dma);
2283 #endif
2284 	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2285 		free_irq(p->irq, p);
2286 	release_region(p->base, 3);
2287 	if (p->size > 3)
2288 		release_region(p->base + 3, p->size - 3);
2289 	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP)
2290 		release_region(p->base_hi, 3);
2291 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2292 	if (priv->dma_buf)
2293 		dma_free_coherent(p->physport->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2294 				    priv->dma_buf,
2295 				    priv->dma_handle);
2296 #endif
2297 	kfree(p->private_data);
2298 	parport_del_port(p);
2299 	kfree(ops); /* hope no-one cached it */
2300 }
2301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_unregister_port);
2302 
2303 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2304 
2305 /* ITE support maintained by Rich Liu <richliu@poorman.org> */
2306 static int sio_ite_8872_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2307 			      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2308 {
2309 	short inta_addr[6] = { 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x220, 0x240, 0x1E0 };
2310 	u32 ite8872set;
2311 	u32 ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi;
2312 	u8 ite8872_irq, type;
2313 	int irq;
2314 	int i;
2315 
2316 	DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "sio_ite_8872_probe()\n");
2317 
2318 	/* make sure which one chip */
2319 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2320 		if (request_region(inta_addr[i], 32, "it887x")) {
2321 			int test;
2322 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60,
2323 						0xe5000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2324 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x78,
2325 						0x00000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2326 			test = inb(inta_addr[i]);
2327 			if (test != 0xff)
2328 				break;
2329 			release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2330 		}
2331 	}
2332 	if (i >= 5) {
2333 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: cannot find ITE8872 INTA\n");
2334 		return 0;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	type = inb(inta_addr[i] + 0x18);
2338 	type &= 0x0f;
2339 
2340 	switch (type) {
2341 	case 0x2:
2342 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: ITE8871 found (1P)\n");
2343 		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2344 		break;
2345 	case 0xa:
2346 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: ITE8875 found (1P)\n");
2347 		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2348 		break;
2349 	case 0xe:
2350 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: ITE8872 found (2S1P)\n");
2351 		ite8872set = 0x64e00000;
2352 		break;
2353 	case 0x6:
2354 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: ITE8873 found (1S)\n");
2355 		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2356 		return 0;
2357 	case 0x8:
2358 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: ITE8874 found (2S)\n");
2359 		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2360 		return 0;
2361 	default:
2362 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: unknown ITE887x\n");
2363 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: please mail 'lspci -nvv' "
2364 			"output to Rich.Liu@ite.com.tw\n");
2365 		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2366 		return 0;
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x3c, &ite8872_irq);
2370 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x1c, &ite8872_lpt);
2371 	ite8872_lpt &= 0x0000ff00;
2372 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x20, &ite8872_lpthi);
2373 	ite8872_lpthi &= 0x0000ff00;
2374 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x6c, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpt);
2375 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x70, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpthi);
2376 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x80, (ite8872_lpthi<<16) | ite8872_lpt);
2377 	/* SET SPP&EPP , Parallel Port NO DMA , Enable All Function */
2378 	/* SET Parallel IRQ */
2379 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x9c,
2380 				ite8872set | (ite8872_irq * 0x11111));
2381 
2382 	DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "ITE887x: The IRQ is %d.\n", ite8872_irq);
2383 	DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O port is 0x%x.\n",
2384 		 ite8872_lpt);
2385 	DPRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O porthi is 0x%x.\n",
2386 		 ite8872_lpthi);
2387 
2388 	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts */
2389 	irq = ite8872_irq;
2390 	if (autoirq != PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO)
2391 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2392 
2393 	/*
2394 	 * Release the resource so that parport_pc_probe_port can get it.
2395 	 */
2396 	release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2397 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi,
2398 				   irq, PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2399 		printk(KERN_INFO
2400 			"parport_pc: ITE 8872 parallel port: io=0x%X",
2401 								ite8872_lpt);
2402 		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2403 			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2404 		pr_cont("\n");
2405 		return 1;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	return 0;
2409 }
2410 
2411 /* VIA 8231 support by Pavel Fedin <sonic_amiga@rambler.ru>
2412    based on VIA 686a support code by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> */
2413 static int parport_init_mode;
2414 
2415 /* Data for two known VIA chips */
2416 static struct parport_pc_via_data via_686a_data = {
2417 	0x51,
2418 	0x50,
2419 	0x85,
2420 	0x02,
2421 	0xE2,
2422 	0xF0,
2423 	0xE6
2424 };
2425 static struct parport_pc_via_data via_8231_data = {
2426 	0x45,
2427 	0x44,
2428 	0x50,
2429 	0x04,
2430 	0xF2,
2431 	0xFA,
2432 	0xF6
2433 };
2434 
2435 static int sio_via_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2436 			 const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2437 {
2438 	u8 tmp, tmp2, siofunc;
2439 	u8 ppcontrol = 0;
2440 	int dma, irq;
2441 	unsigned port1, port2;
2442 	unsigned have_epp = 0;
2443 
2444 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: VIA 686A/8231 detected\n");
2445 
2446 	switch (parport_init_mode) {
2447 	case 1:
2448 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting SPP mode\n");
2449 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2450 		break;
2451 	case 2:
2452 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting PS/2 mode\n");
2453 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2454 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2455 		break;
2456 	case 3:
2457 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP mode\n");
2458 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_EPP;
2459 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2460 		have_epp = 1;
2461 		break;
2462 	case 4:
2463 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting ECP mode\n");
2464 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2465 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2466 		break;
2467 	case 5:
2468 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP+ECP mode\n");
2469 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2470 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP;
2471 		have_epp = 1;
2472 		break;
2473 	default:
2474 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
2475 			"parport_pc: probing current configuration\n");
2476 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE;
2477 		break;
2478 	}
2479 	/*
2480 	 * unlock super i/o configuration
2481 	 */
2482 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2483 	tmp |= via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2484 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2485 
2486 	/* Bits 1-0: Parallel Port Mode / Enable */
2487 	outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2488 	tmp = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2489 	/* Bit 5: EPP+ECP enable; bit 7: PS/2 bidirectional port enable */
2490 	outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2491 	tmp2 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2492 	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE) {
2493 		siofunc = tmp & VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2494 		ppcontrol = tmp2;
2495 	} else {
2496 		tmp &= ~VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2497 		tmp |= siofunc;
2498 		outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2499 		outb(tmp, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2500 		tmp2 &= ~(VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP);
2501 		tmp2 |= ppcontrol;
2502 		outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2503 		outb(tmp2, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	/* Parallel Port I/O Base Address, bits 9-2 */
2507 	outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2508 	port1 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA) << 2;
2509 
2510 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Current parallel port base: 0x%X\n",
2511 									port1);
2512 	if (port1 == 0x3BC && have_epp) {
2513 		outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2514 		outb((0x378 >> 2), VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2515 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
2516 			"parport_pc: Parallel port base changed to 0x378\n");
2517 		port1 = 0x378;
2518 	}
2519 
2520 	/*
2521 	 * lock super i/o configuration
2522 	 */
2523 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2524 	tmp &= ~via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2525 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2526 
2527 	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE) {
2528 		printk(KERN_INFO "parport_pc: VIA parallel port disabled in BIOS\n");
2529 		return 0;
2530 	}
2531 
2532 	/* Bits 7-4: PnP Routing for Parallel Port IRQ */
2533 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_irq_reg, &tmp);
2534 	irq = ((tmp & VIA_IRQCONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 4);
2535 
2536 	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP) {
2537 		/* Bits 3-2: PnP Routing for Parallel Port DMA */
2538 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_dma_reg, &tmp);
2539 		dma = ((tmp & VIA_DMACONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 2);
2540 	} else
2541 		/* if ECP not enabled, DMA is not enabled, assumed
2542 		   bogus 'dma' value */
2543 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2544 
2545 	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts and DMA */
2546 	if (autoirq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2547 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2548 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2549 	}
2550 	if (autodma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2551 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2552 
2553 	switch (port1) {
2554 	case 0x3bc:
2555 		port2 = 0x7bc; break;
2556 	case 0x378:
2557 		port2 = 0x778; break;
2558 	case 0x278:
2559 		port2 = 0x678; break;
2560 	default:
2561 		printk(KERN_INFO
2562 			"parport_pc: Weird VIA parport base 0x%X, ignoring\n",
2563 									port1);
2564 		return 0;
2565 	}
2566 
2567 	/* filter bogus IRQs */
2568 	switch (irq) {
2569 	case 0:
2570 	case 2:
2571 	case 8:
2572 	case 13:
2573 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2574 		break;
2575 
2576 	default: /* do nothing */
2577 		break;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	/* finally, do the probe with values obtained */
2581 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(port1, port2, irq, dma, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2582 		printk(KERN_INFO
2583 			"parport_pc: VIA parallel port: io=0x%X", port1);
2584 		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2585 			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2586 		if (dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2587 			pr_cont(", dma=%d", dma);
2588 		pr_cont("\n");
2589 		return 1;
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	printk(KERN_WARNING "parport_pc: Strange, can't probe VIA parallel port: io=0x%X, irq=%d, dma=%d\n",
2593 		port1, irq, dma);
2594 	return 0;
2595 }
2596 
2597 
2598 enum parport_pc_sio_types {
2599 	sio_via_686a = 0,   /* Via VT82C686A motherboard Super I/O */
2600 	sio_via_8231,	    /* Via VT8231 south bridge integrated Super IO */
2601 	sio_ite_8872,
2602 	last_sio
2603 };
2604 
2605 /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above */
2606 static struct parport_pc_superio {
2607 	int (*probe) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2608 		      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via);
2609 	const struct parport_pc_via_data *via;
2610 } parport_pc_superio_info[] = {
2611 	{ sio_via_probe, &via_686a_data, },
2612 	{ sio_via_probe, &via_8231_data, },
2613 	{ sio_ite_8872_probe, NULL, },
2614 };
2615 
2616 enum parport_pc_pci_cards {
2617 	siig_1p_10x = last_sio,
2618 	siig_2p_10x,
2619 	siig_1p_20x,
2620 	siig_2p_20x,
2621 	lava_parallel,
2622 	lava_parallel_dual_a,
2623 	lava_parallel_dual_b,
2624 	boca_ioppar,
2625 	plx_9050,
2626 	timedia_4006a,
2627 	timedia_4014,
2628 	timedia_4008a,
2629 	timedia_4018,
2630 	timedia_9018a,
2631 	syba_2p_epp,
2632 	syba_1p_ecp,
2633 	titan_010l,
2634 	avlab_1p,
2635 	avlab_2p,
2636 	oxsemi_952,
2637 	oxsemi_954,
2638 	oxsemi_840,
2639 	oxsemi_pcie_pport,
2640 	aks_0100,
2641 	mobility_pp,
2642 	netmos_9705,
2643 	netmos_9715,
2644 	netmos_9755,
2645 	netmos_9805,
2646 	netmos_9815,
2647 	netmos_9901,
2648 	netmos_9865,
2649 	quatech_sppxp100,
2650 	wch_ch382l,
2651 };
2652 
2653 
2654 /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above
2655  * (but offset by last_sio) */
2656 static struct parport_pc_pci {
2657 	int numports;
2658 	struct { /* BAR (base address registers) numbers in the config
2659 		    space header */
2660 		int lo;
2661 		int hi;
2662 		/* -1 if not there, >6 for offset-method (max BAR is 6) */
2663 	} addr[4];
2664 
2665 	/* If set, this is called immediately after pci_enable_device.
2666 	 * If it returns non-zero, no probing will take place and the
2667 	 * ports will not be used. */
2668 	int (*preinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma);
2669 
2670 	/* If set, this is called after probing for ports.  If 'failed'
2671 	 * is non-zero we couldn't use any of the ports. */
2672 	void (*postinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int failed);
2673 } cards[] = {
2674 	/* siig_1p_10x */		{ 1, { { 2, 3 }, } },
2675 	/* siig_2p_10x */		{ 2, { { 2, 3 }, { 4, 5 }, } },
2676 	/* siig_1p_20x */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2677 	/* siig_2p_20x */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2678 	/* lava_parallel */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2679 	/* lava_parallel_dual_a */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2680 	/* lava_parallel_dual_b */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2681 	/* boca_ioppar */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2682 	/* plx_9050 */			{ 2, { { 4, -1 }, { 5, -1 }, } },
2683 	/* timedia_4006a */             { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2684 	/* timedia_4014  */             { 2, { { 0, -1 }, { 2, -1 }, } },
2685 	/* timedia_4008a */             { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2686 	/* timedia_4018  */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2687 	/* timedia_9018a */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2688 					/* SYBA uses fixed offsets in
2689 					   a 1K io window */
2690 	/* syba_2p_epp AP138B */	{ 2, { { 0, 0x078 }, { 0, 0x178 }, } },
2691 	/* syba_1p_ecp W83787 */	{ 1, { { 0, 0x078 }, } },
2692 	/* titan_010l */		{ 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2693 	/* avlab_1p		*/	{ 1, { { 0, 1}, } },
2694 	/* avlab_2p		*/	{ 2, { { 0, 1}, { 2, 3 },} },
2695 	/* The Oxford Semi cards are unusual: 954 doesn't support ECP,
2696 	 * and 840 locks up if you write 1 to bit 2! */
2697 	/* oxsemi_952 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2698 	/* oxsemi_954 */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2699 	/* oxsemi_840 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2700 	/* oxsemi_pcie_pport */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2701 	/* aks_0100 */                  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2702 	/* mobility_pp */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2703 
2704 	/* The netmos entries below are untested */
2705 	/* netmos_9705 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2706 	/* netmos_9715 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2707 	/* netmos_9755 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2708 	/* netmos_9805 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2709 	/* netmos_9815 */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2710 	/* netmos_9901 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2711 	/* netmos_9865 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2712 	/* quatech_sppxp100 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2713 	/* wch_ch382l */		{ 1, { { 2, -1 }, } },
2714 };
2715 
2716 static const struct pci_device_id parport_pc_pci_tbl[] = {
2717 	/* Super-IO onboard chips */
2718 	{ 0x1106, 0x0686, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_686a },
2719 	{ 0x1106, 0x8231, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_8231 },
2720 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8872,
2721 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_ite_8872 },
2722 
2723 	/* PCI cards */
2724 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_10x,
2725 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_10x },
2726 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_10x,
2727 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_10x },
2728 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_20x,
2729 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_20x },
2730 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_20x,
2731 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_20x },
2732 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PARALLEL,
2733 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel },
2734 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_A,
2735 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_a },
2736 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_B,
2737 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_b },
2738 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_BOCA_IOPPAR,
2739 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, boca_ioppar },
2740 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
2741 	  PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_EXSYS, PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_EXSYS_4014, 0, 0, plx_9050 },
2742 	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIMEDIA/SUNIX has many differing cards ...*/
2743 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0101, 0, 0, timedia_4006a },
2744 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0102, 0, 0, timedia_4014 },
2745 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0103, 0, 0, timedia_4008a },
2746 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0104, 0, 0, timedia_4018 },
2747 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x9018, 0, 0, timedia_9018a },
2748 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_2P_EPP,
2749 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_2p_epp },
2750 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_1P_ECP,
2751 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_1p_ecp },
2752 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_TITAN, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_010L,
2753 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, titan_010l },
2754 	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVLAB/Intek21 has another bunch of cards ...*/
2755 	/* AFAVLAB_TK9902 */
2756 	{ 0x14db, 0x2120, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_1p},
2757 	{ 0x14db, 0x2121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_2p},
2758 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI952PP,
2759 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_952 },
2760 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954PP,
2761 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_954 },
2762 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_12PCI840,
2763 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_840 },
2764 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840,
2765 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2766 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840_G,
2767 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2768 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0,
2769 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2770 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0_G,
2771 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2772 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1,
2773 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2774 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_G,
2775 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2776 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_U,
2777 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2778 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_GU,
2779 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2780 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_ALADDINCARD,
2781 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, aks_0100 },
2782 	{ 0x14f2, 0x0121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, mobility_pp },
2783 	/* NetMos communication controllers */
2784 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9705,
2785 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9705 },
2786 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9715,
2787 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9715 },
2788 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9755,
2789 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9755 },
2790 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9805,
2791 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9805 },
2792 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9815,
2793 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9815 },
2794 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9901,
2795 	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9901 },
2796 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2797 	  0xA000, 0x1000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2798 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2799 	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2800 	/* Quatech SPPXP-100 Parallel port PCI ExpressCard */
2801 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_SPPXP_100,
2802 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, quatech_sppxp100 },
2803 	/* WCH CH382L PCI-E single parallel port card */
2804 	{ 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0, 0, wch_ch382l },
2805 	{ 0, } /* terminate list */
2806 };
2807 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, parport_pc_pci_tbl);
2808 
2809 struct pci_parport_data {
2810 	int num;
2811 	struct parport *ports[2];
2812 };
2813 
2814 static int parport_pc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
2815 					   const struct pci_device_id *id)
2816 {
2817 	int err, count, n, i = id->driver_data;
2818 	struct pci_parport_data *data;
2819 
2820 	if (i < last_sio)
2821 		/* This is an onboard Super-IO and has already been probed */
2822 		return 0;
2823 
2824 	/* This is a PCI card */
2825 	i -= last_sio;
2826 	count = 0;
2827 	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
2828 	if (err)
2829 		return err;
2830 
2831 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_parport_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2832 	if (!data)
2833 		return -ENOMEM;
2834 
2835 	if (cards[i].preinit_hook &&
2836 	    cards[i].preinit_hook(dev, PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NONE)) {
2837 		kfree(data);
2838 		return -ENODEV;
2839 	}
2840 
2841 	for (n = 0; n < cards[i].numports; n++) {
2842 		int lo = cards[i].addr[n].lo;
2843 		int hi = cards[i].addr[n].hi;
2844 		int irq;
2845 		unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2846 		io_lo = pci_resource_start(dev, lo);
2847 		io_hi = 0;
2848 		if ((hi >= 0) && (hi <= 6))
2849 			io_hi = pci_resource_start(dev, hi);
2850 		else if (hi > 6)
2851 			io_lo += hi; /* Reinterpret the meaning of
2852 					"hi" as an offset (see SYBA
2853 					def.) */
2854 		/* TODO: test if sharing interrupts works */
2855 		irq = dev->irq;
2856 		if (irq == IRQ_NONE) {
2857 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
2858 	"PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx)\n",
2859 				id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi);
2860 			irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2861 		} else {
2862 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
2863 	"PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx), IRQ %d\n",
2864 				id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi, irq);
2865 		}
2866 		data->ports[count] =
2867 			parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq,
2868 					       PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &dev->dev,
2869 					       IRQF_SHARED);
2870 		if (data->ports[count])
2871 			count++;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	data->num = count;
2875 
2876 	if (cards[i].postinit_hook)
2877 		cards[i].postinit_hook(dev, count == 0);
2878 
2879 	if (count) {
2880 		pci_set_drvdata(dev, data);
2881 		return 0;
2882 	}
2883 
2884 	kfree(data);
2885 
2886 	return -ENODEV;
2887 }
2888 
2889 static void parport_pc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
2890 {
2891 	struct pci_parport_data *data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
2892 	int i;
2893 
2894 	if (data) {
2895 		for (i = data->num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2896 			parport_pc_unregister_port(data->ports[i]);
2897 
2898 		kfree(data);
2899 	}
2900 }
2901 
2902 static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver = {
2903 	.name		= "parport_pc",
2904 	.id_table	= parport_pc_pci_tbl,
2905 	.probe		= parport_pc_pci_probe,
2906 	.remove		= parport_pc_pci_remove,
2907 };
2908 
2909 static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2910 {
2911 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
2912 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
2913 	int ret = 0;
2914 
2915 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
2916 		id = pci_match_id(parport_pc_pci_tbl, pdev);
2917 		if (id == NULL || id->driver_data >= last_sio)
2918 			continue;
2919 
2920 		if (parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].probe(
2921 			pdev, autoirq, autodma,
2922 			parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].via)) {
2923 			ret++;
2924 		}
2925 	}
2926 
2927 	return ret; /* number of devices found */
2928 }
2929 #else
2930 static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver;
2931 static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2932 {
2933 	return 0;
2934 }
2935 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2936 
2937 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2938 
2939 static const struct pnp_device_id parport_pc_pnp_tbl[] = {
2940 	/* Standard LPT Printer Port */
2941 	{.id = "PNP0400", .driver_data = 0},
2942 	/* ECP Printer Port */
2943 	{.id = "PNP0401", .driver_data = 0},
2944 	{ }
2945 };
2946 
2947 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, parport_pc_pnp_tbl);
2948 
2949 static int parport_pc_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev,
2950 						const struct pnp_device_id *id)
2951 {
2952 	struct parport *pdata;
2953 	unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2954 	int dma, irq;
2955 
2956 	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0) &&
2957 		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2958 		io_lo = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
2959 	} else
2960 		return -EINVAL;
2961 
2962 	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 1) &&
2963 		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 1) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2964 		io_hi = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
2965 	} else
2966 		io_hi = 0;
2967 
2968 	if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0) &&
2969 		!(pnp_irq_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2970 		irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
2971 	} else
2972 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2973 
2974 	if (pnp_dma_valid(dev, 0) &&
2975 		!(pnp_dma_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2976 		dma = pnp_dma(dev, 0);
2977 	} else
2978 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2979 
2980 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "reported by %s\n", dev->protocol->name);
2981 	pdata = parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq, dma, &dev->dev, 0);
2982 	if (pdata == NULL)
2983 		return -ENODEV;
2984 
2985 	pnp_set_drvdata(dev, pdata);
2986 	return 0;
2987 }
2988 
2989 static void parport_pc_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
2990 {
2991 	struct parport *pdata = (struct parport *)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
2992 	if (!pdata)
2993 		return;
2994 
2995 	parport_pc_unregister_port(pdata);
2996 }
2997 
2998 /* we only need the pnp layer to activate the device, at least for now */
2999 static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver = {
3000 	.name		= "parport_pc",
3001 	.id_table	= parport_pc_pnp_tbl,
3002 	.probe		= parport_pc_pnp_probe,
3003 	.remove		= parport_pc_pnp_remove,
3004 };
3005 
3006 #else
3007 static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver;
3008 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
3009 
3010 static int parport_pc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
3011 {
3012 	/* Always succeed, the actual probing is done in
3013 	 * parport_pc_probe_port(). */
3014 	return 0;
3015 }
3016 
3017 static struct platform_driver parport_pc_platform_driver = {
3018 	.driver = {
3019 		.name	= "parport_pc",
3020 	},
3021 	.probe		= parport_pc_platform_probe,
3022 };
3023 
3024 /* This is called by parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports (in asm/parport.h) */
3025 static int __attribute__((unused))
3026 parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3027 {
3028 	int count = 0;
3029 
3030 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x3bc, 0x7bc, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3031 		count++;
3032 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x378, 0x778, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3033 		count++;
3034 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x278, 0x678, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3035 		count++;
3036 
3037 	return count;
3038 }
3039 
3040 /* This function is called by parport_pc_init if the user didn't
3041  * specify any ports to probe.  Its job is to find some ports.  Order
3042  * is important here -- we want ISA ports to be registered first,
3043  * followed by PCI cards (for least surprise), but before that we want
3044  * to do chipset-specific tests for some onboard ports that we know
3045  * about.
3046  *
3047  * autoirq is PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO, or PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3048  * autodma is PARPORT_DMA_NONE or PARPORT_DMA_AUTO
3049  */
3050 static void __init parport_pc_find_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3051 {
3052 	int count = 0, err;
3053 
3054 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
3055 	detect_and_report_it87();
3056 	detect_and_report_winbond();
3057 	detect_and_report_smsc();
3058 #endif
3059 
3060 	/* Onboard SuperIO chipsets that show themselves on the PCI bus. */
3061 	count += parport_pc_init_superio(autoirq, autodma);
3062 
3063 	/* PnP ports, skip detection if SuperIO already found them */
3064 	if (!count) {
3065 		err = pnp_register_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3066 		if (!err)
3067 			pnp_registered_parport = 1;
3068 	}
3069 
3070 	/* ISA ports and whatever (see asm/parport.h). */
3071 	parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports(autoirq, autodma);
3072 
3073 	err = pci_register_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3074 	if (!err)
3075 		pci_registered_parport = 1;
3076 }
3077 
3078 /*
3079  *	Piles of crap below pretend to be a parser for module and kernel
3080  *	parameters.  Say "thank you" to whoever had come up with that
3081  *	syntax and keep in mind that code below is a cleaned up version.
3082  */
3083 
3084 static int __initdata io[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3085 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = 0
3086 };
3087 static int __initdata io_hi[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3088 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO
3089 };
3090 static int __initdata dmaval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3091 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE
3092 };
3093 static int __initdata irqval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3094 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3095 };
3096 
3097 static int __init parport_parse_param(const char *s, int *val,
3098 				int automatic, int none, int nofifo)
3099 {
3100 	if (!s)
3101 		return 0;
3102 	if (!strncmp(s, "auto", 4))
3103 		*val = automatic;
3104 	else if (!strncmp(s, "none", 4))
3105 		*val = none;
3106 	else if (nofifo && !strncmp(s, "nofifo", 6))
3107 		*val = nofifo;
3108 	else {
3109 		char *ep;
3110 		unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
3111 		if (ep != s)
3112 			*val = r;
3113 		else {
3114 			printk(KERN_ERR "parport: bad specifier `%s'\n", s);
3115 			return -1;
3116 		}
3117 	}
3118 	return 0;
3119 }
3120 
3121 static int __init parport_parse_irq(const char *irqstr, int *val)
3122 {
3123 	return parport_parse_param(irqstr, val, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO,
3124 				     PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 0);
3125 }
3126 
3127 static int __init parport_parse_dma(const char *dmastr, int *val)
3128 {
3129 	return parport_parse_param(dmastr, val, PARPORT_DMA_AUTO,
3130 				     PARPORT_DMA_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO);
3131 }
3132 
3133 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3134 static int __init parport_init_mode_setup(char *str)
3135 {
3136 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
3137 	     "parport_pc.c: Specified parameter parport_init_mode=%s\n", str);
3138 
3139 	if (!strcmp(str, "spp"))
3140 		parport_init_mode = 1;
3141 	if (!strcmp(str, "ps2"))
3142 		parport_init_mode = 2;
3143 	if (!strcmp(str, "epp"))
3144 		parport_init_mode = 3;
3145 	if (!strcmp(str, "ecp"))
3146 		parport_init_mode = 4;
3147 	if (!strcmp(str, "ecpepp"))
3148 		parport_init_mode = 5;
3149 	return 1;
3150 }
3151 #endif
3152 
3153 #ifdef MODULE
3154 static char *irq[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3155 static char *dma[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3156 
3157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Base I/O address (SPP regs)");
3158 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io_hi, "Base I/O address (ECR)");
3160 module_param_hw_array(io_hi, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ line");
3162 module_param_hw_array(irq, charp, irq, NULL, 0);
3163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel");
3164 module_param_hw_array(dma, charp, dma, NULL, 0);
3165 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
3166        (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
3167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose_probing, "Log chit-chat during initialisation");
3168 module_param(verbose_probing, int, 0644);
3169 #endif
3170 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3171 static char *init_mode;
3172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_mode,
3173 	"Initialise mode for VIA VT8231 port (spp, ps2, epp, ecp or ecpepp)");
3174 module_param(init_mode, charp, 0);
3175 #endif
3176 
3177 static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3178 {
3179 	unsigned int i;
3180 	int val;
3181 
3182 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3183 	if (init_mode)
3184 		parport_init_mode_setup(init_mode);
3185 #endif
3186 
3187 	for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS && io[i]; i++) {
3188 		if (parport_parse_irq(irq[i], &val))
3189 			return 1;
3190 		irqval[i] = val;
3191 		if (parport_parse_dma(dma[i], &val))
3192 			return 1;
3193 		dmaval[i] = val;
3194 	}
3195 	if (!io[0]) {
3196 		/* The user can make us use any IRQs or DMAs we find. */
3197 		if (irq[0] && !parport_parse_irq(irq[0], &val))
3198 			switch (val) {
3199 			case PARPORT_IRQ_NONE:
3200 			case PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO:
3201 				irqval[0] = val;
3202 				break;
3203 			default:
3204 				printk(KERN_WARNING
3205 					"parport_pc: irq specified "
3206 					"without base address.  Use 'io=' "
3207 					"to specify one\n");
3208 			}
3209 
3210 		if (dma[0] && !parport_parse_dma(dma[0], &val))
3211 			switch (val) {
3212 			case PARPORT_DMA_NONE:
3213 			case PARPORT_DMA_AUTO:
3214 				dmaval[0] = val;
3215 				break;
3216 			default:
3217 				printk(KERN_WARNING
3218 					"parport_pc: dma specified "
3219 					"without base address.  Use 'io=' "
3220 					"to specify one\n");
3221 			}
3222 	}
3223 	return 0;
3224 }
3225 
3226 #else
3227 
3228 static int parport_setup_ptr __initdata;
3229 
3230 /*
3231  * Acceptable parameters:
3232  *
3233  * parport=0
3234  * parport=auto
3235  * parport=0xBASE[,IRQ[,DMA]]
3236  *
3237  * IRQ/DMA may be numeric or 'auto' or 'none'
3238  */
3239 static int __init parport_setup(char *str)
3240 {
3241 	char *endptr;
3242 	char *sep;
3243 	int val;
3244 
3245 	if (!str || !*str || (*str == '0' && !*(str+1))) {
3246 		/* Disable parport if "parport=0" in cmdline */
3247 		io[0] = PARPORT_DISABLE;
3248 		return 1;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	if (!strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
3252 		irqval[0] = PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO;
3253 		dmaval[0] = PARPORT_DMA_AUTO;
3254 		return 1;
3255 	}
3256 
3257 	val = simple_strtoul(str, &endptr, 0);
3258 	if (endptr == str) {
3259 		printk(KERN_WARNING "parport=%s not understood\n", str);
3260 		return 1;
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	if (parport_setup_ptr == PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS) {
3264 		printk(KERN_ERR "parport=%s ignored, too many ports\n", str);
3265 		return 1;
3266 	}
3267 
3268 	io[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3269 	irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3270 	dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3271 
3272 	sep = strchr(str, ',');
3273 	if (sep++) {
3274 		if (parport_parse_irq(sep, &val))
3275 			return 1;
3276 		irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3277 		sep = strchr(sep, ',');
3278 		if (sep++) {
3279 			if (parport_parse_dma(sep, &val))
3280 				return 1;
3281 			dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3282 		}
3283 	}
3284 	parport_setup_ptr++;
3285 	return 1;
3286 }
3287 
3288 static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3289 {
3290 	return io[0] == PARPORT_DISABLE;
3291 }
3292 
3293 __setup("parport=", parport_setup);
3294 
3295 /*
3296  * Acceptable parameters:
3297  *
3298  * parport_init_mode=[spp|ps2|epp|ecp|ecpepp]
3299  */
3300 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3301 __setup("parport_init_mode=", parport_init_mode_setup);
3302 #endif
3303 #endif
3304 
3305 /* "Parser" ends here */
3306 
3307 static int __init parport_pc_init(void)
3308 {
3309 	int err;
3310 
3311 	if (parse_parport_params())
3312 		return -EINVAL;
3313 
3314 	err = platform_driver_register(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3315 	if (err)
3316 		return err;
3317 
3318 	if (io[0]) {
3319 		int i;
3320 		/* Only probe the ports we were given. */
3321 		user_specified = 1;
3322 		for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
3323 			if (!io[i])
3324 				break;
3325 			if (io_hi[i] == PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO)
3326 				io_hi[i] = 0x400 + io[i];
3327 			parport_pc_probe_port(io[i], io_hi[i],
3328 					irqval[i], dmaval[i], NULL, 0);
3329 		}
3330 	} else
3331 		parport_pc_find_ports(irqval[0], dmaval[0]);
3332 
3333 	return 0;
3334 }
3335 
3336 static void __exit parport_pc_exit(void)
3337 {
3338 	if (pci_registered_parport)
3339 		pci_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3340 	if (pnp_registered_parport)
3341 		pnp_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3342 	platform_driver_unregister(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3343 
3344 	while (!list_empty(&ports_list)) {
3345 		struct parport_pc_private *priv;
3346 		struct parport *port;
3347 		struct device *dev;
3348 		priv = list_entry(ports_list.next,
3349 				  struct parport_pc_private, list);
3350 		port = priv->port;
3351 		dev = port->dev;
3352 		parport_pc_unregister_port(port);
3353 		if (dev && dev->bus == &platform_bus_type)
3354 			platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
3355 	}
3356 }
3357 
3358 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell, Tim Waugh, others");
3359 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PC-style parallel port driver");
3360 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3361 module_init(parport_pc_init)
3362 module_exit(parport_pc_exit)
3363