xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c (revision a72b9869)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Low-level parallel-port routines for 8255-based PC-style hardware.
3  *
4  * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
5  *          Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
6  *	    Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
7  *          David Campbell
8  *          Andrea Arcangeli
9  *
10  * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> and Phil Blundell.
11  *
12  * Cleaned up include files - Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
13  * DMA support - Bert De Jonghe <bert@sophis.be>
14  * Many ECP bugs fixed.  Fred Barnes & Jamie Lokier, 1999
15  * More PCI support now conditional on CONFIG_PCI, 03/2001, Paul G.
16  * Various hacks, Fred Barnes, 04/2001
17  * Updated probing logic - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
18  */
19 
20 /* This driver should work with any hardware that is broadly compatible
21  * with that in the IBM PC.  This applies to the majority of integrated
22  * I/O chipsets that are commonly available.  The expected register
23  * layout is:
24  *
25  *	base+0		data
26  *	base+1		status
27  *	base+2		control
28  *
29  * In addition, there are some optional registers:
30  *
31  *	base+3		EPP address
32  *	base+4		EPP data
33  *	base+0x400	ECP config A
34  *	base+0x401	ECP config B
35  *	base+0x402	ECP control
36  *
37  * All registers are 8 bits wide and read/write.  If your hardware differs
38  * only in register addresses (eg because your registers are on 32-bit
39  * word boundaries) then you can alter the constants in parport_pc.h to
40  * accommodate this.
41  *
42  * Note that the ECP registers may not start at offset 0x400 for PCI cards,
43  * but rather will start at port->base_hi.
44  */
45 
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/init.h>
48 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
49 #include <linux/delay.h>
50 #include <linux/errno.h>
51 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
52 #include <linux/ioport.h>
53 #include <linux/kernel.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
56 #include <linux/pci.h>
57 #include <linux/pnp.h>
58 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
59 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
60 #include <linux/io.h>
61 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
62 
63 #include <asm/dma.h>
64 
65 #include <linux/parport.h>
66 #include <linux/parport_pc.h>
67 #include <linux/via.h>
68 #include <asm/parport.h>
69 
70 #define PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS PARPORT_MAX
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
73 #define HAS_DMA
74 #endif
75 
76 /* ECR modes */
77 #define ECR_SPP 00
78 #define ECR_PS2 01
79 #define ECR_PPF 02
80 #define ECR_ECP 03
81 #define ECR_EPP 04
82 #define ECR_VND 05
83 #define ECR_TST 06
84 #define ECR_CNF 07
85 #define ECR_MODE_MASK 0xe0
86 #define ECR_WRITE(p, v) frob_econtrol((p), 0xff, (v))
87 
88 #undef DEBUG
89 
90 #define NR_SUPERIOS 3
91 static struct superio_struct {	/* For Super-IO chips autodetection */
92 	int io;
93 	int irq;
94 	int dma;
95 } superios[NR_SUPERIOS] = { {0,},};
96 
97 static int user_specified;
98 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
99        (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
100 static int verbose_probing;
101 #endif
102 static int pci_registered_parport;
103 static int pnp_registered_parport;
104 
105 /* frob_control, but for ECR */
106 static void frob_econtrol(struct parport *pb, unsigned char m,
107 			   unsigned char v)
108 {
109 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->physport->private_data;
110 	unsigned char ecr_writable = priv->ecr_writable;
111 	unsigned char ectr = 0;
112 	unsigned char new;
113 
114 	if (m != 0xff)
115 		ectr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
116 
117 	new = (ectr & ~m) ^ v;
118 	if (ecr_writable)
119 		/* All known users of the ECR mask require bit 0 to be set. */
120 		new = (new & ecr_writable) | 1;
121 
122 	pr_debug("frob_econtrol(%02x,%02x): %02x -> %02x\n", m, v, ectr, new);
123 
124 	outb(new, ECONTROL(pb));
125 }
126 
127 static inline void frob_set_mode(struct parport *p, int mode)
128 {
129 	frob_econtrol(p, ECR_MODE_MASK, mode << 5);
130 }
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
133 /* Safely change the mode bits in the ECR
134    Returns:
135 	    0    : Success
136 	   -EBUSY: Could not drain FIFO in some finite amount of time,
137 		   mode not changed!
138  */
139 static int change_mode(struct parport *p, int m)
140 {
141 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
142 	unsigned char oecr;
143 	int mode;
144 
145 	pr_debug("parport change_mode ECP-ISA to mode 0x%02x\n", m);
146 
147 	if (!priv->ecr) {
148 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "change_mode: but there's no ECR!\n");
149 		return 0;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* Bits <7:5> contain the mode. */
153 	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
154 	mode = (oecr >> 5) & 0x7;
155 	if (mode == m)
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	if (mode >= 2 && !(priv->ctr & 0x20)) {
159 		/* This mode resets the FIFO, so we may
160 		 * have to wait for it to drain first. */
161 		unsigned long expire = jiffies + p->physport->cad->timeout;
162 		int counter;
163 		switch (mode) {
164 		case ECR_PPF: /* Parallel Port FIFO mode */
165 		case ECR_ECP: /* ECP Parallel Port mode */
166 			/* Busy wait for 200us */
167 			for (counter = 0; counter < 40; counter++) {
168 				if (inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)
169 					break;
170 				if (signal_pending(current))
171 					break;
172 				udelay(5);
173 			}
174 
175 			/* Poll slowly. */
176 			while (!(inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)) {
177 				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, expire))
178 					/* The FIFO is stuck. */
179 					return -EBUSY;
180 				schedule_timeout_interruptible(
181 							msecs_to_jiffies(10));
182 				if (signal_pending(current))
183 					break;
184 			}
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	if (mode >= 2 && m >= 2) {
189 		/* We have to go through mode 001 */
190 		oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
191 		oecr |= ECR_PS2 << 5;
192 		ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Set the mode. */
196 	oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
197 	oecr |= m << 5;
198 	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 #endif /* FIFO support */
202 
203 /*
204  * Clear TIMEOUT BIT in EPP MODE
205  *
206  * This is also used in SPP detection.
207  */
208 static int clear_epp_timeout(struct parport *pb)
209 {
210 	unsigned char r;
211 
212 	if (!(parport_pc_read_status(pb) & 0x01))
213 		return 1;
214 
215 	/* To clear timeout some chips require double read */
216 	parport_pc_read_status(pb);
217 	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
218 	outb(r | 0x01, STATUS(pb)); /* Some reset by writing 1 */
219 	outb(r & 0xfe, STATUS(pb)); /* Others by writing 0 */
220 	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
221 
222 	return !(r & 0x01);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Access functions.
227  *
228  * Most of these aren't static because they may be used by the
229  * parport_xxx_yyy macros.  extern __inline__ versions of several
230  * of these are in parport_pc.h.
231  */
232 
233 static void parport_pc_init_state(struct pardevice *dev,
234 						struct parport_state *s)
235 {
236 	s->u.pc.ctr = 0xc;
237 	if (dev->irq_func &&
238 	    dev->port->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
239 		/* Set ackIntEn */
240 		s->u.pc.ctr |= 0x10;
241 
242 	s->u.pc.ecr = 0x34; /* NetMos chip can cause problems 0x24;
243 			     * D.Gruszka VScom */
244 }
245 
246 static void parport_pc_save_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
247 {
248 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
249 	s->u.pc.ctr = priv->ctr;
250 	if (priv->ecr)
251 		s->u.pc.ecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
252 }
253 
254 static void parport_pc_restore_state(struct parport *p,
255 						struct parport_state *s)
256 {
257 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
258 	register unsigned char c = s->u.pc.ctr & priv->ctr_writable;
259 	outb(c, CONTROL(p));
260 	priv->ctr = c;
261 	if (priv->ecr)
262 		ECR_WRITE(p, s->u.pc.ecr);
263 }
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
266 static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
267 				       size_t length, int flags)
268 {
269 	size_t got = 0;
270 
271 	if (flags & PARPORT_W91284PIC) {
272 		unsigned char status;
273 		size_t left = length;
274 
275 		/* use knowledge about data lines..:
276 		 *  nFault is 0 if there is at least 1 byte in the Warp's FIFO
277 		 *  pError is 1 if there are 16 bytes in the Warp's FIFO
278 		 */
279 		status = inb(STATUS(port));
280 
281 		while (!(status & 0x08) && got < length) {
282 			if (left >= 16 && (status & 0x20) && !(status & 0x08)) {
283 				/* can grab 16 bytes from warp fifo */
284 				if (!((long)buf & 0x03))
285 					insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, 4);
286 				else
287 					insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, 16);
288 				buf += 16;
289 				got += 16;
290 				left -= 16;
291 			} else {
292 				/* grab single byte from the warp fifo */
293 				*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
294 				buf++;
295 				got++;
296 				left--;
297 			}
298 			status = inb(STATUS(port));
299 			if (status & 0x01) {
300 				/* EPP timeout should never occur... */
301 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: EPP timeout occurred while talking to w91284pic (should not have done)\n",
302 				       port->name);
303 				clear_epp_timeout(port);
304 			}
305 		}
306 		return got;
307 	}
308 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
309 		if (!(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
310 			insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
311 		else
312 			insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
313 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
314 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
315 			return -EIO;
316 		}
317 		return length;
318 	}
319 	for (; got < length; got++) {
320 		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
321 		buf++;
322 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
323 			/* EPP timeout */
324 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
325 			break;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	return got;
330 }
331 
332 static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_data(struct parport *port, const void *buf,
333 					size_t length, int flags)
334 {
335 	size_t written = 0;
336 
337 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
338 		if (!(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
339 			outsl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
340 		else
341 			outsb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
342 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
343 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
344 			return -EIO;
345 		}
346 		return length;
347 	}
348 	for (; written < length; written++) {
349 		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPDATA(port));
350 		buf++;
351 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
352 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
353 			break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	return written;
358 }
359 
360 static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
361 					size_t length, int flags)
362 {
363 	size_t got = 0;
364 
365 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
366 		insb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
367 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
368 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
369 			return -EIO;
370 		}
371 		return length;
372 	}
373 	for (; got < length; got++) {
374 		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPADDR(port));
375 		buf++;
376 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
377 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
378 			break;
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	return got;
383 }
384 
385 static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
386 					 const void *buf, size_t length,
387 					 int flags)
388 {
389 	size_t written = 0;
390 
391 	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
392 		outsb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
393 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
394 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
395 			return -EIO;
396 		}
397 		return length;
398 	}
399 	for (; written < length; written++) {
400 		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPADDR(port));
401 		buf++;
402 		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
403 			clear_epp_timeout(port);
404 			break;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	return written;
409 }
410 
411 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
412 					  size_t length, int flags)
413 {
414 	size_t got;
415 
416 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
417 	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
418 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
419 	got = parport_pc_epp_read_data(port, buf, length, flags);
420 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
421 
422 	return got;
423 }
424 
425 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data(struct parport *port,
426 					   const void *buf, size_t length,
427 					   int flags)
428 {
429 	size_t written;
430 
431 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
432 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
433 	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
434 	written = parport_pc_epp_write_data(port, buf, length, flags);
435 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
436 
437 	return written;
438 }
439 
440 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
441 					  size_t length, int flags)
442 {
443 	size_t got;
444 
445 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
446 	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
447 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
448 	got = parport_pc_epp_read_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
449 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
450 
451 	return got;
452 }
453 
454 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
455 					    const void *buf, size_t length,
456 					    int flags)
457 {
458 	size_t written;
459 
460 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
461 	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
462 	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
463 	written = parport_pc_epp_write_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
464 	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
465 
466 	return written;
467 }
468 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
469 
470 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
471 static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
472 					       const void *buf, size_t length)
473 {
474 	int ret = 0;
475 	const unsigned char *bufp = buf;
476 	size_t left = length;
477 	unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
478 	const unsigned long fifo = FIFO(port);
479 	int poll_for = 8; /* 80 usecs */
480 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
481 	const int fifo_depth = priv->fifo_depth;
482 
483 	port = port->physport;
484 
485 	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
486 	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
487 	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
488 	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
489 
490 	/* Forward mode. */
491 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
492 
493 	while (left) {
494 		unsigned char byte;
495 		unsigned char ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
496 		int i = 0;
497 
498 		if (need_resched() && time_before(jiffies, expire))
499 			/* Can't yield the port. */
500 			schedule();
501 
502 		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
503 		if (port->waithead) {
504 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
505 			break;
506 		}
507 
508 		if (ecrval & 0x02) {
509 			/* FIFO is full. Wait for interrupt. */
510 
511 			/* Clear serviceIntr */
512 			ECR_WRITE(port, ecrval & ~(1<<2));
513 false_alarm:
514 			ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
515 			if (ret < 0)
516 				break;
517 			ret = 0;
518 			if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
519 				/* Timed out. */
520 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO write timed out\n");
521 				break;
522 			}
523 			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
524 			if (!(ecrval & (1<<2))) {
525 				if (need_resched() &&
526 				    time_before(jiffies, expire))
527 					schedule();
528 
529 				goto false_alarm;
530 			}
531 
532 			continue;
533 		}
534 
535 		/* Can't fail now. */
536 		expire = jiffies + port->cad->timeout;
537 
538 poll:
539 		if (signal_pending(current))
540 			break;
541 
542 		if (ecrval & 0x01) {
543 			/* FIFO is empty. Blast it full. */
544 			const int n = left < fifo_depth ? left : fifo_depth;
545 			outsb(fifo, bufp, n);
546 			bufp += n;
547 			left -= n;
548 
549 			/* Adjust the poll time. */
550 			if (i < (poll_for - 2))
551 				poll_for--;
552 			continue;
553 		} else if (i++ < poll_for) {
554 			udelay(10);
555 			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
556 			goto poll;
557 		}
558 
559 		/* Half-full(call me an optimist) */
560 		byte = *bufp++;
561 		outb(byte, fifo);
562 		left--;
563 	}
564 	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_pio", port);
565 	return length - left;
566 }
567 
568 #ifdef HAS_DMA
569 static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(struct parport *port,
570 					       const void *buf, size_t length)
571 {
572 	int ret = 0;
573 	unsigned long dmaflag;
574 	size_t left = length;
575 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
576 	struct device *dev = port->physport->dev;
577 	dma_addr_t dma_addr, dma_handle;
578 	size_t maxlen = 0x10000; /* max 64k per DMA transfer */
579 	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) buf;
580 	unsigned long end = (unsigned long) buf + length - 1;
581 
582 	dump_parport_state("enter fifo_write_block_dma", port);
583 	if (end < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
584 		/* If it would cross a 64k boundary, cap it at the end. */
585 		if ((start ^ end) & ~0xffffUL)
586 			maxlen = 0x10000 - (start & 0xffff);
587 
588 		dma_addr = dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)buf, length,
589 						       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
590 	} else {
591 		/* above 16 MB we use a bounce buffer as ISA-DMA
592 		   is not possible */
593 		maxlen   = PAGE_SIZE;          /* sizeof(priv->dma_buf) */
594 		dma_addr = priv->dma_handle;
595 		dma_handle = 0;
596 	}
597 
598 	port = port->physport;
599 
600 	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
601 	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
602 	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
603 	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
604 
605 	/* Forward mode. */
606 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
607 
608 	while (left) {
609 		unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
610 
611 		size_t count = left;
612 
613 		if (count > maxlen)
614 			count = maxlen;
615 
616 		if (!dma_handle)   /* bounce buffer ! */
617 			memcpy(priv->dma_buf, buf, count);
618 
619 		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
620 		disable_dma(port->dma);
621 		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
622 		set_dma_mode(port->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
623 		set_dma_addr(port->dma, dma_addr);
624 		set_dma_count(port->dma, count);
625 
626 		/* Set DMA mode */
627 		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 1<<3);
628 
629 		/* Clear serviceIntr */
630 		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<2, 0);
631 
632 		enable_dma(port->dma);
633 		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
634 
635 		/* assume DMA will be successful */
636 		left -= count;
637 		buf  += count;
638 		if (dma_handle)
639 			dma_addr += count;
640 
641 		/* Wait for interrupt. */
642 false_alarm:
643 		ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
644 		if (ret < 0)
645 			break;
646 		ret = 0;
647 		if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
648 			/* Timed out. */
649 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMA write timed out\n");
650 			break;
651 		}
652 		/* Is serviceIntr set? */
653 		if (!(inb(ECONTROL(port)) & (1<<2))) {
654 			cond_resched();
655 
656 			goto false_alarm;
657 		}
658 
659 		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
660 		disable_dma(port->dma);
661 		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
662 		count = get_dma_residue(port->dma);
663 		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
664 
665 		cond_resched(); /* Can't yield the port. */
666 
667 		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
668 		if (port->waithead) {
669 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
670 			break;
671 		}
672 
673 		/* update for possible DMA residue ! */
674 		buf  -= count;
675 		left += count;
676 		if (dma_handle)
677 			dma_addr -= count;
678 	}
679 
680 	/* Maybe got here through break, so adjust for DMA residue! */
681 	dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
682 	disable_dma(port->dma);
683 	clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
684 	left += get_dma_residue(port->dma);
685 	release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
686 
687 	/* Turn off DMA mode */
688 	frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 0);
689 
690 	if (dma_handle)
691 		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, length, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
692 
693 	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_dma", port);
694 	return length - left;
695 }
696 #endif
697 
698 static inline size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block(struct parport *port,
699 					       const void *buf, size_t length)
700 {
701 #ifdef HAS_DMA
702 	if (port->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
703 		return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(port, buf, length);
704 #endif
705 	return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(port, buf, length);
706 }
707 
708 /* Parallel Port FIFO mode (ECP chipsets) */
709 static size_t parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
710 						 const void *buf, size_t length,
711 						 int flags)
712 {
713 	size_t written;
714 	int r;
715 	unsigned long expire;
716 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
717 
718 	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
719 	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
720 	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
721 		return parport_ieee1284_write_compat(port, buf,
722 						      length, flags);
723 
724 	/* Set up parallel port FIFO mode.*/
725 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
726 	parport_pc_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
727 	r = change_mode(port, ECR_PPF); /* Parallel port FIFO */
728 	if (r)
729 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_PPF failed\n",
730 		       port->name);
731 
732 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
733 
734 	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
735 	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
736 
737 	/* Finish up. */
738 	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
739 	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
740 	 * in the fifo.
741 	 */
742 	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * HZ * 4);
743 	do {
744 		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
745 		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
746 		if (r != -EBUSY)
747 			break;
748 	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
749 	if (r == -EBUSY) {
750 
751 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
752 
753 		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
754 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
755 
756 		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
757 		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
758 			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
759 				/* Full up. */
760 				break;
761 			}
762 			outb(0, FIFO(port));
763 		}
764 
765 		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
766 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
767 	}
768 
769 	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
770 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
771 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
772 	if (r)
773 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in compat_write_block_pio\n",
774 		       port->name, r);
775 
776 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
777 
778 	return written;
779 }
780 
781 /* ECP */
782 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
783 static size_t parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
784 					      const void *buf, size_t length,
785 					      int flags)
786 {
787 	size_t written;
788 	int r;
789 	unsigned long expire;
790 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
791 
792 	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
793 	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
794 	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
795 		return parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data(port, buf,
796 							length, flags);
797 
798 	/* Switch to forward mode if necessary. */
799 	if (port->physport->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE) {
800 		/* Event 47: Set nInit high. */
801 		parport_frob_control(port,
802 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
803 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
804 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
805 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
806 
807 		/* Event 49: PError goes high. */
808 		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
809 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
810 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
811 		if (r) {
812 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PError timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
813 			       port->name, r);
814 		}
815 	}
816 
817 	/* Set up ECP parallel port mode.*/
818 	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
819 	parport_pc_frob_control(port,
820 				 PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE |
821 				 PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
822 				 0);
823 	r = change_mode(port, ECR_ECP); /* ECP FIFO */
824 	if (r)
825 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_ECP failed\n",
826 		       port->name);
827 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
828 
829 	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
830 	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
831 
832 	/* Finish up. */
833 	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
834 	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
835 	 * in the fifo.
836 	 */
837 	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * (HZ * 4));
838 	do {
839 		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
840 		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
841 		if (r != -EBUSY)
842 			break;
843 	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
844 	if (r == -EBUSY) {
845 
846 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
847 
848 		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
849 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
850 
851 		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
852 		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
853 			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
854 				/* Full up. */
855 				break;
856 			}
857 			outb(0, FIFO(port));
858 		}
859 
860 		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
861 		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
862 
863 		/* Host transfer recovery. */
864 		parport_pc_data_reverse(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
865 		udelay(5);
866 		parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT, 0);
867 		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port, PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT, 0);
868 		if (r)
869 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,1 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
870 			       port->name, r);
871 
872 		parport_frob_control(port,
873 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT,
874 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
875 		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
876 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
877 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
878 		if (r)
879 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,2 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
880 			       port->name, r);
881 	}
882 
883 	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
884 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
885 				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
886 	if (r)
887 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
888 		       port->name, r);
889 
890 	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
891 
892 	return written;
893 }
894 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
895 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
896 
897 
898 /*
899  *	******************************************
900  *	INITIALISATION AND MODULE STUFF BELOW HERE
901  *	******************************************
902  */
903 
904 /* GCC is not inlining extern inline function later overwritten to non-inline,
905    so we use outlined_ variants here.  */
906 static const struct parport_operations parport_pc_ops = {
907 	.write_data	= parport_pc_write_data,
908 	.read_data	= parport_pc_read_data,
909 
910 	.write_control	= parport_pc_write_control,
911 	.read_control	= parport_pc_read_control,
912 	.frob_control	= parport_pc_frob_control,
913 
914 	.read_status	= parport_pc_read_status,
915 
916 	.enable_irq	= parport_pc_enable_irq,
917 	.disable_irq	= parport_pc_disable_irq,
918 
919 	.data_forward	= parport_pc_data_forward,
920 	.data_reverse	= parport_pc_data_reverse,
921 
922 	.init_state	= parport_pc_init_state,
923 	.save_state	= parport_pc_save_state,
924 	.restore_state	= parport_pc_restore_state,
925 
926 	.epp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data,
927 	.epp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data,
928 	.epp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr,
929 	.epp_read_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr,
930 
931 	.ecp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data,
932 	.ecp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data,
933 	.ecp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr,
934 
935 	.compat_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_write_compat,
936 	.nibble_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_read_nibble,
937 	.byte_read_data		= parport_ieee1284_read_byte,
938 
939 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
940 };
941 
942 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
943 
944 static struct superio_struct *find_free_superio(void)
945 {
946 	int i;
947 	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
948 		if (superios[i].io == 0)
949 			return &superios[i];
950 	return NULL;
951 }
952 
953 
954 /* Super-IO chipset detection, Winbond, SMSC */
955 static void show_parconfig_smsc37c669(int io, int key)
956 {
957 	int cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27;
958 	struct superio_struct *s;
959 
960 	static const char *const modes[] = {
961 		"SPP and Bidirectional (PS/2)",
962 		"EPP and SPP",
963 		"ECP",
964 		"ECP and EPP" };
965 
966 	outb(key, io);
967 	outb(key, io);
968 	outb(1, io);
969 	cr1 = inb(io + 1);
970 	outb(4, io);
971 	cr4 = inb(io + 1);
972 	outb(0x0a, io);
973 	cra = inb(io + 1);
974 	outb(0x23, io);
975 	cr23 = inb(io + 1);
976 	outb(0x26, io);
977 	cr26 = inb(io + 1);
978 	outb(0x27, io);
979 	cr27 = inb(io + 1);
980 	outb(0xaa, io);
981 
982 	if (verbose_probing) {
983 		pr_info("SMSC 37c669 LPT Config: cr_1=0x%02x, 4=0x%02x, A=0x%2x, 23=0x%02x, 26=0x%02x, 27=0x%02x\n",
984 			cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27);
985 
986 		/* The documentation calls DMA and IRQ-Lines by letters, so
987 		   the board maker can/will wire them
988 		   appropriately/randomly...  G=reserved H=IDE-irq, */
989 		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: io=0x%04x, irq=%c, dma=%c, fifo threshold=%d\n",
990 			cr23 * 4,
991 			(cr27 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr27 & 0x0f) : '-',
992 			(cr26 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr26 & 0x0f) : '-',
993 			cra & 0x0f);
994 		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: enabled=%s power=%s\n",
995 			(cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) ? "yes" : "no",
996 			(cr1 & 4) ? "yes" : "no");
997 		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: Port mode=%s, EPP version =%s\n",
998 			(cr1 & 0x08) ? "Standard mode only (SPP)"
999 			: modes[cr4 & 0x03],
1000 			(cr4 & 0x40) ? "1.7" : "1.9");
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/* Heuristics !  BIOS setup for this mainboard device limits
1004 	   the choices to standard settings, i.e. io-address and IRQ
1005 	   are related, however DMA can be 1 or 3, assume DMA_A=DMA1,
1006 	   DMA_C=DMA3 (this is true e.g. for TYAN 1564D Tomcat IV) */
1007 	if (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) { /* if active */
1008 		s = find_free_superio();
1009 		if (s == NULL)
1010 			pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1011 		else {
1012 			int d;
1013 			switch (cr23 * 4) {
1014 			case 0x3bc:
1015 				s->io = 0x3bc;
1016 				s->irq = 7;
1017 				break;
1018 			case 0x378:
1019 				s->io = 0x378;
1020 				s->irq = 7;
1021 				break;
1022 			case 0x278:
1023 				s->io = 0x278;
1024 				s->irq = 5;
1025 			}
1026 			d = (cr26 & 0x0f);
1027 			if (d == 1 || d == 3)
1028 				s->dma = d;
1029 			else
1030 				s->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1031 		}
1032 	}
1033 }
1034 
1035 
1036 static void show_parconfig_winbond(int io, int key)
1037 {
1038 	int cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0;
1039 	struct superio_struct *s;
1040 	static const char *const modes[] = {
1041 		"Standard (SPP) and Bidirectional(PS/2)", /* 0 */
1042 		"EPP-1.9 and SPP",
1043 		"ECP",
1044 		"ECP and EPP-1.9",
1045 		"Standard (SPP)",
1046 		"EPP-1.7 and SPP",		/* 5 */
1047 		"undefined!",
1048 		"ECP and EPP-1.7" };
1049 	static char *const irqtypes[] = {
1050 		"pulsed low, high-Z",
1051 		"follows nACK" };
1052 
1053 	/* The registers are called compatible-PnP because the
1054 	   register layout is modelled after ISA-PnP, the access
1055 	   method is just another ... */
1056 	outb(key, io);
1057 	outb(key, io);
1058 	outb(0x07, io);   /* Register 7: Select Logical Device */
1059 	outb(0x01, io + 1); /* LD1 is Parallel Port */
1060 	outb(0x30, io);
1061 	cr30 = inb(io + 1);
1062 	outb(0x60, io);
1063 	cr60 = inb(io + 1);
1064 	outb(0x61, io);
1065 	cr61 = inb(io + 1);
1066 	outb(0x70, io);
1067 	cr70 = inb(io + 1);
1068 	outb(0x74, io);
1069 	cr74 = inb(io + 1);
1070 	outb(0xf0, io);
1071 	crf0 = inb(io + 1);
1072 	outb(0xaa, io);
1073 
1074 	if (verbose_probing) {
1075 		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: cr_30=%02x 60,61=%02x%02x 70=%02x 74=%02x, f0=%02x\n",
1076 			cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0);
1077 		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: active=%s, io=0x%02x%02x irq=%d, ",
1078 			(cr30 & 0x01) ? "yes" : "no", cr60, cr61, cr70 & 0x0f);
1079 		if ((cr74 & 0x07) > 3)
1080 			pr_cont("dma=none\n");
1081 		else
1082 			pr_cont("dma=%d\n", cr74 & 0x07);
1083 		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: irqtype=%s, ECP fifo threshold=%d\n",
1084 			irqtypes[crf0 >> 7], (crf0 >> 3) & 0x0f);
1085 		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: Port mode=%s\n",
1086 			modes[crf0 & 0x07]);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	if (cr30 & 0x01) { /* the settings can be interrogated later ... */
1090 		s = find_free_superio();
1091 		if (s == NULL)
1092 			pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1093 		else {
1094 			s->io = (cr60 << 8) | cr61;
1095 			s->irq = cr70 & 0x0f;
1096 			s->dma = (((cr74 & 0x07) > 3) ?
1097 					   PARPORT_DMA_NONE : (cr74 & 0x07));
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void decode_winbond(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev, int oldid)
1103 {
1104 	const char *type = "unknown";
1105 	int id, progif = 2;
1106 
1107 	if (devid == devrev)
1108 		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1109 		   non-winbond register */
1110 		return;
1111 
1112 	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1113 
1114 	/* Values are from public data sheets pdf files, I can just
1115 	   confirm 83977TF is correct :-) */
1116 	if (id == 0x9771)
1117 		type = "83977F/AF";
1118 	else if (id == 0x9773)
1119 		type = "83977TF / SMSC 97w33x/97w34x";
1120 	else if (id == 0x9774)
1121 		type = "83977ATF";
1122 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5270)
1123 		type = "83977CTF / SMSC 97w36x";
1124 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x52f0)
1125 		type = "83977EF / SMSC 97w35x";
1126 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5210)
1127 		type = "83627";
1128 	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x6010)
1129 		type = "83697HF";
1130 	else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0a) {
1131 		type = "83877F";
1132 		progif = 1;
1133 	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0b) {
1134 		type = "83877AF";
1135 		progif = 1;
1136 	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0c) {
1137 		type = "83877TF";
1138 		progif = 1;
1139 	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0d) {
1140 		type = "83877ATF";
1141 		progif = 1;
1142 	} else
1143 		progif = 0;
1144 
1145 	if (verbose_probing)
1146 		pr_info("Winbond chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x oldid=%02x type=%s\n",
1147 			efer, key, devid, devrev, oldid, type);
1148 
1149 	if (progif == 2)
1150 		show_parconfig_winbond(efer, key);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void decode_smsc(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev)
1154 {
1155 	const char *type = "unknown";
1156 	void (*func)(int io, int key);
1157 	int id;
1158 
1159 	if (devid == devrev)
1160 		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1161 		   non-smsc register */
1162 		return;
1163 
1164 	func = NULL;
1165 	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1166 
1167 	if (id == 0x0302) {
1168 		type = "37c669";
1169 		func = show_parconfig_smsc37c669;
1170 	} else if (id == 0x6582)
1171 		type = "37c665IR";
1172 	else if	(devid == 0x65)
1173 		type = "37c665GT";
1174 	else if	(devid == 0x66)
1175 		type = "37c666GT";
1176 
1177 	if (verbose_probing)
1178 		pr_info("SMSC chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x type=%s\n",
1179 			efer, key, devid, devrev, type);
1180 
1181 	if (func)
1182 		func(efer, key);
1183 }
1184 
1185 
1186 static void winbond_check(int io, int key)
1187 {
1188 	int origval, devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1189 
1190 	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1191 		return;
1192 
1193 	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1194 
1195 	/* First probe without key */
1196 	outb(0x20, io);
1197 	x_devid = inb(io + 1);
1198 	outb(0x21, io);
1199 	x_devrev = inb(io + 1);
1200 	outb(0x09, io);
1201 	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1202 
1203 	outb(key, io);
1204 	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1205 			      function enable register */
1206 	outb(0x20, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1207 	devid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1208 	outb(0x21, io);
1209 	devrev = inb(io + 1);
1210 	outb(0x09, io);
1211 	oldid = inb(io + 1);
1212 	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1213 
1214 	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1215 
1216 	if ((x_devid == devid) && (x_devrev == devrev) && (x_oldid == oldid))
1217 		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1218 
1219 	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1220 out:
1221 	release_region(io, 3);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void winbond_check2(int io, int key)
1225 {
1226 	int origval[3], devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1227 
1228 	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1229 		return;
1230 
1231 	origval[0] = inb(io); /* Save original values */
1232 	origval[1] = inb(io + 1);
1233 	origval[2] = inb(io + 2);
1234 
1235 	/* First probe without the key */
1236 	outb(0x20, io + 2);
1237 	x_devid = inb(io + 2);
1238 	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1239 	x_devrev = inb(io + 2);
1240 	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1241 	x_oldid = inb(io + 2);
1242 
1243 	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Byte to EFER, extended
1244 			      function enable register */
1245 	outb(0x20, io + 2);  /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1246 	devid = inb(io + 2);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1247 	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1248 	devrev = inb(io + 2);
1249 	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1250 	oldid = inb(io + 2);
1251 	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1252 
1253 	outb(origval[0], io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1254 	outb(origval[1], io + 1);
1255 	outb(origval[2], io + 2);
1256 
1257 	if (x_devid == devid && x_devrev == devrev && x_oldid == oldid)
1258 		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1259 
1260 	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1261 out:
1262 	release_region(io, 3);
1263 }
1264 
1265 static void smsc_check(int io, int key)
1266 {
1267 	int origval, id, rev, oldid, oldrev, x_id, x_rev, x_oldid, x_oldrev;
1268 
1269 	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1270 		return;
1271 
1272 	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1273 
1274 	/* First probe without the key */
1275 	outb(0x0d, io);
1276 	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1277 	outb(0x0e, io);
1278 	x_oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1279 	outb(0x20, io);
1280 	x_id = inb(io + 1);
1281 	outb(0x21, io);
1282 	x_rev = inb(io + 1);
1283 
1284 	outb(key, io);
1285 	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1286 			      function enable register */
1287 	outb(0x0d, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1288 	oldid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1289 	outb(0x0e, io);
1290 	oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1291 	outb(0x20, io);
1292 	id = inb(io + 1);
1293 	outb(0x21, io);
1294 	rev = inb(io + 1);
1295 	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1296 
1297 	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1298 
1299 	if (x_id == id && x_oldrev == oldrev &&
1300 	    x_oldid == oldid && x_rev == rev)
1301 		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1302 
1303 	decode_smsc(io, key, oldid, oldrev);
1304 out:
1305 	release_region(io, 3);
1306 }
1307 
1308 
1309 static void detect_and_report_winbond(void)
1310 {
1311 	if (verbose_probing)
1312 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Winbond Super-IO detection, now testing ports 3F0,370,250,4E,2E ...\n");
1313 	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x87);
1314 	winbond_check(0x370, 0x87);
1315 	winbond_check(0x2e , 0x87);
1316 	winbond_check(0x4e , 0x87);
1317 	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x86);
1318 	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x88);
1319 	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x89);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static void detect_and_report_smsc(void)
1323 {
1324 	if (verbose_probing)
1325 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "SMSC Super-IO detection, now testing Ports 2F0, 370 ...\n");
1326 	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x55);
1327 	smsc_check(0x370, 0x55);
1328 	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x44);
1329 	smsc_check(0x370, 0x44);
1330 }
1331 
1332 static void detect_and_report_it87(void)
1333 {
1334 	u16 dev;
1335 	u8 origval, r;
1336 	if (verbose_probing)
1337 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "IT8705 Super-IO detection, now testing port 2E ...\n");
1338 	if (!request_muxed_region(0x2e, 2, __func__))
1339 		return;
1340 	origval = inb(0x2e);		/* Save original value */
1341 	outb(0x87, 0x2e);
1342 	outb(0x01, 0x2e);
1343 	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1344 	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1345 	outb(0x20, 0x2e);
1346 	dev = inb(0x2f) << 8;
1347 	outb(0x21, 0x2e);
1348 	dev |= inb(0x2f);
1349 	if (dev == 0x8712 || dev == 0x8705 || dev == 0x8715 ||
1350 	    dev == 0x8716 || dev == 0x8718 || dev == 0x8726) {
1351 		pr_info("IT%04X SuperIO detected\n", dev);
1352 		outb(0x07, 0x2E);	/* Parallel Port */
1353 		outb(0x03, 0x2F);
1354 		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);	/* BOOT 0x80 off */
1355 		r = inb(0x2f);
1356 		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);
1357 		outb(r | 8, 0x2F);
1358 		outb(0x02, 0x2E);	/* Lock */
1359 		outb(0x02, 0x2F);
1360 	} else {
1361 		outb(origval, 0x2e);	/* Oops, sorry to disturb */
1362 	}
1363 	release_region(0x2e, 2);
1364 }
1365 #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO */
1366 
1367 static struct superio_struct *find_superio(struct parport *p)
1368 {
1369 	int i;
1370 	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
1371 		if (superios[i].io == p->base)
1372 			return &superios[i];
1373 	return NULL;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static int get_superio_dma(struct parport *p)
1377 {
1378 	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1379 	if (s)
1380 		return s->dma;
1381 	return PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int get_superio_irq(struct parport *p)
1385 {
1386 	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1387 	if (s)
1388 		return s->irq;
1389 	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1390 }
1391 
1392 
1393 /* --- Mode detection ------------------------------------- */
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * Checks for port existence, all ports support SPP MODE
1397  * Returns:
1398  *         0           :  No parallel port at this address
1399  *  PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP :  SPP port detected
1400  *                        (if the user specified an ioport himself,
1401  *                         this shall always be the case!)
1402  *
1403  */
1404 static int parport_SPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1405 {
1406 	unsigned char r, w;
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * first clear an eventually pending EPP timeout
1410 	 * I (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch) have an SMSC chipset
1411 	 * that does not even respond to SPP cycles if an EPP
1412 	 * timeout is pending
1413 	 */
1414 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1415 
1416 	/* Do a simple read-write test to make sure the port exists. */
1417 	w = 0xc;
1418 	outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1419 
1420 	/* Is there a control register that we can read from?  Some
1421 	 * ports don't allow reads, so read_control just returns a
1422 	 * software copy. Some ports _do_ allow reads, so bypass the
1423 	 * software copy here.  In addition, some bits aren't
1424 	 * writable. */
1425 	r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1426 	if ((r & 0xf) == w) {
1427 		w = 0xe;
1428 		outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1429 		r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1430 		outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1431 		if ((r & 0xf) == w)
1432 			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	if (user_specified)
1436 		/* That didn't work, but the user thinks there's a
1437 		 * port here. */
1438 		pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): CTR: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1439 			pb->base, w, r);
1440 
1441 	/* Try the data register.  The data lines aren't tri-stated at
1442 	 * this stage, so we expect back what we wrote. */
1443 	w = 0xaa;
1444 	parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1445 	r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1446 	if (r == w) {
1447 		w = 0x55;
1448 		parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1449 		r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1450 		if (r == w)
1451 			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (user_specified) {
1455 		/* Didn't work, but the user is convinced this is the
1456 		 * place. */
1457 		pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): DATA: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1458 			pb->base, w, r);
1459 		pr_info("parport 0x%lx: You gave this address, but there is probably no parallel port there!\n",
1460 			pb->base);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	/* It's possible that we can't read the control register or
1464 	 * the data register.  In that case just believe the user. */
1465 	if (user_specified)
1466 		return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1467 
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 
1471 /* Check for ECR
1472  *
1473  * Old style XT ports alias io ports every 0x400, hence accessing ECR
1474  * on these cards actually accesses the CTR.
1475  *
1476  * Modern cards don't do this but reading from ECR will return 0xff
1477  * regardless of what is written here if the card does NOT support
1478  * ECP.
1479  *
1480  * We first check to see if ECR is the same as CTR.  If not, the low
1481  * two bits of ECR aren't writable, so we check by writing ECR and
1482  * reading it back to see if it's what we expect.
1483  */
1484 static int parport_ECR_present(struct parport *pb)
1485 {
1486 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1487 	unsigned char r = 0xc;
1488 
1489 	if (!priv->ecr_writable) {
1490 		outb(r, CONTROL(pb));
1491 		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) == (r & 0x3)) {
1492 			outb(r ^ 0x2, CONTROL(pb)); /* Toggle bit 1 */
1493 
1494 			r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1495 			if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x2) == (r & 0x2))
1496 				/* Sure that no ECR register exists */
1497 				goto no_reg;
1498 		}
1499 
1500 		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) != 0x1)
1501 			goto no_reg;
1502 
1503 		ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x34);
1504 		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) != 0x35)
1505 			goto no_reg;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	priv->ecr = 1;
1509 	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1510 
1511 	/* Go to mode 000 */
1512 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1513 
1514 	return 1;
1515 
1516  no_reg:
1517 	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
1522 /* Detect PS/2 support.
1523  *
1524  * Bit 5 (0x20) sets the PS/2 data direction; setting this high
1525  * allows us to read data from the data lines.  In theory we would get back
1526  * 0xff but any peripheral attached to the port may drag some or all of the
1527  * lines down to zero.  So if we get back anything that isn't the contents
1528  * of the data register we deem PS/2 support to be present.
1529  *
1530  * Some SPP ports have "half PS/2" ability - you can't turn off the line
1531  * drivers, but an external peripheral with sufficiently beefy drivers of
1532  * its own can overpower them and assert its own levels onto the bus, from
1533  * where they can then be read back as normal.  Ports with this property
1534  * and the right type of device attached are likely to fail the SPP test,
1535  * (as they will appear to have stuck bits) and so the fact that they might
1536  * be misdetected here is rather academic.
1537  */
1538 
1539 static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1540 {
1541 	int ok = 0;
1542 
1543 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1544 
1545 	/* try to tri-state the buffer */
1546 	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb);
1547 
1548 	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0x55);
1549 	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0x55)
1550 		ok++;
1551 
1552 	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0xaa);
1553 	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0xaa)
1554 		ok++;
1555 
1556 	/* cancel input mode */
1557 	parport_pc_data_forward(pb);
1558 
1559 	if (ok) {
1560 		pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE;
1561 	} else {
1562 		struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1563 		priv->ctr_writable &= ~0x20;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	return ok;
1567 }
1568 
1569 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1570 static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1571 {
1572 	int i;
1573 	int config, configb;
1574 	int pword;
1575 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1576 	/* Translate ECP intrLine to ISA irq value */
1577 	static const int intrline[] = { 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5 };
1578 
1579 	/* If there is no ECR, we have no hope of supporting ECP. */
1580 	if (!priv->ecr)
1581 		return 0;
1582 
1583 	/* Find out FIFO depth */
1584 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1585 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5); /* TEST FIFO */
1586 	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02); i++)
1587 		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Using LGS chipset it uses ECR register, but
1591 	 * it doesn't support ECP or FIFO MODE
1592 	 */
1593 	if (i == 1024) {
1594 		ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1595 		return 0;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	priv->fifo_depth = i;
1599 	if (verbose_probing)
1600 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: FIFO is %d bytes\n", pb->base, i);
1601 
1602 	/* Find out writeIntrThreshold */
1603 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1604 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1605 	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1606 		inb(FIFO(pb));
1607 		udelay(50);
1608 		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1609 			break;
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1613 		if (verbose_probing)
1614 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: writeIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1615 			       pb->base, i);
1616 	} else
1617 		/* Number of bytes we know we can write if we get an
1618 		   interrupt. */
1619 		i = 0;
1620 
1621 	priv->writeIntrThreshold = i;
1622 
1623 	/* Find out readIntrThreshold */
1624 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_PS2); /* Reset FIFO and enable PS2 */
1625 	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
1626 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_TST); /* Test FIFO */
1627 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1628 	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1629 	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1630 		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1631 		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1632 			break;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1636 		if (verbose_probing)
1637 			pr_info("0x%lx: readIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1638 				pb->base, i);
1639 	} else
1640 		/* Number of bytes we can read if we get an interrupt. */
1641 		i = 0;
1642 
1643 	priv->readIntrThreshold = i;
1644 
1645 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1646 	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0xf4); /* Configuration mode */
1647 	config = inb(CONFIGA(pb));
1648 	pword = (config >> 4) & 0x7;
1649 	switch (pword) {
1650 	case 0:
1651 		pword = 2;
1652 		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1653 		break;
1654 	case 2:
1655 		pword = 4;
1656 		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1657 		break;
1658 	default:
1659 		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unknown implementation ID\n", pb->base);
1660 		fallthrough;	/* Assume 1 */
1661 	case 1:
1662 		pword = 1;
1663 	}
1664 	priv->pword = pword;
1665 
1666 	if (verbose_probing) {
1667 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: PWord is %d bits\n",
1668 		       pb->base, 8 * pword);
1669 
1670 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: Interrupts are ISA-%s\n",
1671 		       pb->base, config & 0x80 ? "Level" : "Pulses");
1672 
1673 		configb = inb(CONFIGB(pb));
1674 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP port cfgA=0x%02x cfgB=0x%02x\n",
1675 		       pb->base, config, configb);
1676 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP settings irq=", pb->base);
1677 		if ((configb >> 3) & 0x07)
1678 			pr_cont("%d", intrline[(configb >> 3) & 0x07]);
1679 		else
1680 			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>");
1681 		pr_cont(" dma=");
1682 		if ((configb & 0x03) == 0x00)
1683 			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>\n");
1684 		else
1685 			pr_cont("%d\n", configb & 0x07);
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	/* Go back to mode 000 */
1689 	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1690 
1691 	return 1;
1692 }
1693 #endif
1694 
1695 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1696 static int intel_bug_present_check_epp(struct parport *pb)
1697 {
1698 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1699 	int bug_present = 0;
1700 
1701 	if (priv->ecr) {
1702 		/* store value of ECR */
1703 		unsigned char ecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1704 		unsigned char i;
1705 		for (i = 0x00; i < 0x80; i += 0x20) {
1706 			ECR_WRITE(pb, i);
1707 			if (clear_epp_timeout(pb)) {
1708 				/* Phony EPP in ECP. */
1709 				bug_present = 1;
1710 				break;
1711 			}
1712 		}
1713 		/* return ECR into the inital state */
1714 		ECR_WRITE(pb, ecr);
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	return bug_present;
1718 }
1719 static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1720 {
1721 /* Check whether the device is legacy, not PCI or PCMCIA. Only legacy is known to be affected. */
1722 	if (pb->dev != NULL) {
1723 		return 0;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	return intel_bug_present_check_epp(pb);
1727 }
1728 #else
1729 static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1730 {
1731 	return 0;
1732 }
1733 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1734 
1735 static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1736 {
1737 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1738 	int result;
1739 	unsigned char oecr;
1740 
1741 	if (!priv->ecr)
1742 		return 0;
1743 
1744 	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1745 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_PS2 << 5);
1746 	result = parport_PS2_supported(pb);
1747 	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1748 	return result;
1749 }
1750 
1751 /* EPP mode detection  */
1752 
1753 static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1754 {
1755 	/*
1756 	 * Theory:
1757 	 *	Bit 0 of STR is the EPP timeout bit, this bit is 0
1758 	 *	when EPP is possible and is set high when an EPP timeout
1759 	 *	occurs (EPP uses the HALT line to stop the CPU while it does
1760 	 *	the byte transfer, an EPP timeout occurs if the attached
1761 	 *	device fails to respond after 10 micro seconds).
1762 	 *
1763 	 *	This bit is cleared by either reading it (National Semi)
1764 	 *	or writing a 1 to the bit (SMC, UMC, WinBond), others ???
1765 	 *	This bit is always high in non EPP modes.
1766 	 */
1767 
1768 	/* If EPP timeout bit clear then EPP available */
1769 	if (!clear_epp_timeout(pb))
1770 		return 0;  /* No way to clear timeout */
1771 
1772 	/* Check for Intel bug. */
1773 	if (intel_bug_present(pb))
1774 		return 0;
1775 
1776 	pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_EPP;
1777 
1778 	/* Set up access functions to use EPP hardware. */
1779 	pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_epp_read_data;
1780 	pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_epp_write_data;
1781 	pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_epp_read_addr;
1782 	pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_epp_write_addr;
1783 
1784 	return 1;
1785 }
1786 
1787 static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1788 {
1789 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1790 	int result;
1791 	unsigned char oecr;
1792 
1793 	if (!priv->ecr)
1794 		return 0;
1795 
1796 	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1797 	/* Search for SMC style EPP+ECP mode */
1798 	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x80);
1799 	outb(0x04, CONTROL(pb));
1800 	result = parport_EPP_supported(pb);
1801 
1802 	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1803 
1804 	if (result) {
1805 		/* Set up access functions to use ECP+EPP hardware. */
1806 		pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data;
1807 		pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data;
1808 		pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr;
1809 		pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr;
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	return result;
1813 }
1814 
1815 #else /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1816 
1817 /* Don't bother probing for modes we know we won't use. */
1818 static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb) { return 0; }
1819 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1820 static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1821 {
1822 	return 0;
1823 }
1824 #endif
1825 static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1826 {
1827 	return 0;
1828 }
1829 
1830 static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1831 {
1832 	return 0;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1836 {
1837 	return 0;
1838 }
1839 
1840 #endif /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1841 
1842 /* --- IRQ detection -------------------------------------- */
1843 
1844 /* Only if supports ECP mode */
1845 static int programmable_irq_support(struct parport *pb)
1846 {
1847 	int irq, intrLine;
1848 	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1849 	static const int lookup[8] = {
1850 		PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5
1851 	};
1852 
1853 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_CNF << 5); /* Configuration MODE */
1854 
1855 	intrLine = (inb(CONFIGB(pb)) >> 3) & 0x07;
1856 	irq = lookup[intrLine];
1857 
1858 	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1859 	return irq;
1860 }
1861 
1862 static int irq_probe_ECP(struct parport *pb)
1863 {
1864 	int i;
1865 	unsigned long irqs;
1866 
1867 	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1868 
1869 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1870 	ECR_WRITE(pb, (ECR_TST << 5) | 0x04);
1871 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5);
1872 
1873 	/* If Full FIFO sure that writeIntrThreshold is generated */
1874 	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02) ; i++)
1875 		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1876 
1877 	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1878 	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1879 
1880 	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1881 		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1882 
1883 	return pb->irq;
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * This detection seems that only works in National Semiconductors
1888  * This doesn't work in SMC, LGS, and Winbond
1889  */
1890 static int irq_probe_EPP(struct parport *pb)
1891 {
1892 #ifndef ADVANCED_DETECT
1893 	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1894 #else
1895 	int irqs;
1896 	unsigned char oecr;
1897 
1898 	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1899 		oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1900 
1901 	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1902 
1903 	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1904 		frob_econtrol(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1905 
1906 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1907 	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x20, 0x20);
1908 	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1909 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1910 
1911 	/* Device isn't expecting an EPP read
1912 	 * and generates an IRQ.
1913 	 */
1914 	parport_pc_read_epp(pb);
1915 	udelay(20);
1916 
1917 	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1918 	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1919 		ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1920 	parport_pc_write_control(pb, 0xc);
1921 
1922 	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1923 		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1924 
1925 	return pb->irq;
1926 #endif /* Advanced detection */
1927 }
1928 
1929 static int irq_probe_SPP(struct parport *pb)
1930 {
1931 	/* Don't even try to do this. */
1932 	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1933 }
1934 
1935 /* We will attempt to share interrupt requests since other devices
1936  * such as sound cards and network cards seem to like using the
1937  * printer IRQs.
1938  *
1939  * When ECP is available we can autoprobe for IRQs.
1940  * NOTE: If we can autoprobe it, we can register the IRQ.
1941  */
1942 static int parport_irq_probe(struct parport *pb)
1943 {
1944 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1945 
1946 	if (priv->ecr) {
1947 		pb->irq = programmable_irq_support(pb);
1948 
1949 		if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1950 			pb->irq = irq_probe_ECP(pb);
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	if ((pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) && priv->ecr &&
1954 	    (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1955 		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1956 
1957 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1958 
1959 	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE && (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1960 		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1961 
1962 	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1963 
1964 	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1965 		pb->irq = irq_probe_SPP(pb);
1966 
1967 	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1968 		pb->irq = get_superio_irq(pb);
1969 
1970 	return pb->irq;
1971 }
1972 
1973 /* --- DMA detection -------------------------------------- */
1974 
1975 /* Only if chipset conforms to ECP ISA Interface Standard */
1976 static int programmable_dma_support(struct parport *p)
1977 {
1978 	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
1979 	int dma;
1980 
1981 	frob_set_mode(p, ECR_CNF);
1982 
1983 	dma = inb(CONFIGB(p)) & 0x07;
1984 	/* 000: Indicates jumpered 8-bit DMA if read-only.
1985 	   100: Indicates jumpered 16-bit DMA if read-only. */
1986 	if ((dma & 0x03) == 0)
1987 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1988 
1989 	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
1990 	return dma;
1991 }
1992 
1993 static int parport_dma_probe(struct parport *p)
1994 {
1995 	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
1996 	if (priv->ecr)		/* ask ECP chipset first */
1997 		p->dma = programmable_dma_support(p);
1998 	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
1999 		/* ask known Super-IO chips proper, although these
2000 		   claim ECP compatible, some don't report their DMA
2001 		   conforming to ECP standards */
2002 		p->dma = get_superio_dma(p);
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	return p->dma;
2006 }
2007 
2008 /* --- Initialisation code -------------------------------- */
2009 
2010 static LIST_HEAD(ports_list);
2011 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ports_lock);
2012 
2013 static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2014 					       unsigned long int base_hi,
2015 					       int irq, int dma,
2016 					       struct device *dev,
2017 					       int irqflags,
2018 					       unsigned int mode_mask,
2019 					       unsigned char ecr_writable)
2020 {
2021 	struct parport_pc_private *priv;
2022 	struct parport_operations *ops;
2023 	struct parport *p;
2024 	int probedirq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2025 	struct resource *base_res;
2026 	struct resource	*ECR_res = NULL;
2027 	struct resource	*EPP_res = NULL;
2028 	struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
2029 	int ret;
2030 
2031 	if (!dev) {
2032 		/* We need a physical device to attach to, but none was
2033 		 * provided. Create our own. */
2034 		pdev = platform_device_register_simple("parport_pc",
2035 						       base, NULL, 0);
2036 		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
2037 			return NULL;
2038 		dev = &pdev->dev;
2039 
2040 		ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24));
2041 		if (ret) {
2042 			dev_err(dev, "Unable to set coherent dma mask: disabling DMA\n");
2043 			dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2044 		}
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_operations), GFP_KERNEL);
2048 	if (!ops)
2049 		goto out1;
2050 
2051 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_pc_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2052 	if (!priv)
2053 		goto out2;
2054 
2055 	/* a misnomer, actually - it's allocate and reserve parport number */
2056 	p = parport_register_port(base, irq, dma, ops);
2057 	if (!p)
2058 		goto out3;
2059 
2060 	base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name);
2061 	if (!base_res)
2062 		goto out4;
2063 
2064 	memcpy(ops, &parport_pc_ops, sizeof(struct parport_operations));
2065 	priv->ctr = 0xc;
2066 	priv->ctr_writable = ~0x10;
2067 	priv->ecr = 0;
2068 	priv->ecr_writable = ecr_writable;
2069 	priv->fifo_depth = 0;
2070 	priv->dma_buf = NULL;
2071 	priv->dma_handle = 0;
2072 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
2073 	priv->port = p;
2074 
2075 	p->dev = dev;
2076 	p->base_hi = base_hi;
2077 	p->modes = PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT;
2078 	p->private_data = priv;
2079 
2080 	if (base_hi) {
2081 		ECR_res = request_region(base_hi, 3, p->name);
2082 		if (ECR_res)
2083 			parport_ECR_present(p);
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	if (base != 0x3bc) {
2087 		EPP_res = request_region(base+0x3, 5, p->name);
2088 		if (EPP_res)
2089 			if (!parport_EPP_supported(p))
2090 				parport_ECPEPP_supported(p);
2091 	}
2092 	if (!parport_SPP_supported(p))
2093 		/* No port. */
2094 		goto out5;
2095 	if (priv->ecr)
2096 		parport_ECPPS2_supported(p);
2097 	else
2098 		parport_PS2_supported(p);
2099 
2100 	p->size = (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) ? 8 : 3;
2101 
2102 	pr_info("%s: PC-style at 0x%lx", p->name, p->base);
2103 	if (p->base_hi && priv->ecr)
2104 		pr_cont(" (0x%lx)", p->base_hi);
2105 	if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO) {
2106 		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2107 		parport_irq_probe(p);
2108 	} else if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY) {
2109 		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2110 		parport_irq_probe(p);
2111 		probedirq = p->irq;
2112 		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2113 	}
2114 	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2115 		pr_cont(", irq %d", p->irq);
2116 		priv->ctr_writable |= 0x10;
2117 
2118 		if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) {
2119 			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2120 			parport_dma_probe(p);
2121 		}
2122 	}
2123 	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) /* To use DMA, giving the irq
2124 					   is mandatory (see above) */
2125 		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2126 
2127 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2128 	if (parport_ECP_supported(p) &&
2129 	    p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO &&
2130 	    priv->fifo_depth > 0 && p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2131 		p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
2132 		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2133 			p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_DMA;
2134 	} else
2135 		/* We can't use the DMA channel after all. */
2136 		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2137 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2138 
2139 	p->modes &= ~mode_mask;
2140 
2141 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2142 	if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT) != 0)
2143 		p->ops->compat_write_data = parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio;
2144 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2145 	if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) != 0)
2146 		p->ops->ecp_write_data = parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio;
2147 #endif
2148 	if ((p->modes & (PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT)) != 0) {
2149 		if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_DMA) != 0)
2150 			pr_cont(", dma %d", p->dma);
2151 		else
2152 			pr_cont(", using FIFO");
2153 	}
2154 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2155 
2156 	pr_cont(" [");
2157 
2158 #define printmode(x)							\
2159 do {									\
2160 	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_##x)				\
2161 		pr_cont("%s%s", f++ ? "," : "", #x);			\
2162 } while (0)
2163 
2164 	{
2165 		int f = 0;
2166 		printmode(PCSPP);
2167 		printmode(TRISTATE);
2168 		printmode(COMPAT);
2169 		printmode(EPP);
2170 		printmode(ECP);
2171 		printmode(DMA);
2172 	}
2173 #undef printmode
2174 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2175 	pr_cont("(,...)");
2176 #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 */
2177 	pr_cont("]\n");
2178 	if (probedirq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2179 		pr_info("%s: irq %d detected\n", p->name, probedirq);
2180 
2181 	/* If No ECP release the ports grabbed above. */
2182 	if (ECR_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) == 0) {
2183 		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2184 		ECR_res = NULL;
2185 	}
2186 	/* Likewise for EEP ports */
2187 	if (EPP_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) == 0) {
2188 		release_region(base+3, 5);
2189 		EPP_res = NULL;
2190 	}
2191 	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2192 		if (request_irq(p->irq, parport_irq_handler,
2193 				 irqflags, p->name, p)) {
2194 			pr_warn("%s: irq %d in use, resorting to polled operation\n",
2195 				p->name, p->irq);
2196 			p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2197 			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2198 		}
2199 
2200 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2201 #ifdef HAS_DMA
2202 		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2203 			if (request_dma(p->dma, p->name)) {
2204 				pr_warn("%s: dma %d in use, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2205 					p->name, p->dma);
2206 				p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2207 			} else {
2208 				priv->dma_buf =
2209 				  dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
2210 						       PAGE_SIZE,
2211 						       &priv->dma_handle,
2212 						       GFP_KERNEL);
2213 				if (!priv->dma_buf) {
2214 					pr_warn("%s: cannot get buffer for DMA, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2215 						p->name);
2216 					free_dma(p->dma);
2217 					p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2218 				}
2219 			}
2220 		}
2221 #endif
2222 #endif
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	/* Done probing.  Now put the port into a sensible start-up state. */
2226 	if (priv->ecr)
2227 		/*
2228 		 * Put the ECP detected port in PS2 mode.
2229 		 * Do this also for ports that have ECR but don't do ECP.
2230 		 */
2231 		ECR_WRITE(p, 0x34);
2232 
2233 	parport_pc_write_data(p, 0);
2234 	parport_pc_data_forward(p);
2235 
2236 	/* Now that we've told the sharing engine about the port, and
2237 	   found out its characteristics, let the high-level drivers
2238 	   know about it. */
2239 	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2240 	list_add(&priv->list, &ports_list);
2241 	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2242 	parport_announce_port(p);
2243 
2244 	return p;
2245 
2246 out5:
2247 	if (ECR_res)
2248 		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2249 	if (EPP_res)
2250 		release_region(base+0x3, 5);
2251 	release_region(base, 3);
2252 out4:
2253 	parport_del_port(p);
2254 out3:
2255 	kfree(priv);
2256 out2:
2257 	kfree(ops);
2258 out1:
2259 	if (pdev)
2260 		platform_device_unregister(pdev);
2261 	return NULL;
2262 }
2263 
2264 struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2265 				      unsigned long int base_hi,
2266 				      int irq, int dma,
2267 				      struct device *dev,
2268 				      int irqflags)
2269 {
2270 	return __parport_pc_probe_port(base, base_hi, irq, dma,
2271 				       dev, irqflags, 0, 0);
2272 }
2273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_probe_port);
2274 
2275 void parport_pc_unregister_port(struct parport *p)
2276 {
2277 	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2278 	struct parport_operations *ops = p->ops;
2279 
2280 	parport_remove_port(p);
2281 	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2282 	list_del_init(&priv->list);
2283 	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2284 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2285 	if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2286 		free_dma(p->dma);
2287 #endif
2288 	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2289 		free_irq(p->irq, p);
2290 	release_region(p->base, 3);
2291 	if (p->size > 3)
2292 		release_region(p->base + 3, p->size - 3);
2293 	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP)
2294 		release_region(p->base_hi, 3);
2295 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2296 	if (priv->dma_buf)
2297 		dma_free_coherent(p->physport->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2298 				    priv->dma_buf,
2299 				    priv->dma_handle);
2300 #endif
2301 	kfree(p->private_data);
2302 	parport_del_port(p);
2303 	kfree(ops); /* hope no-one cached it */
2304 }
2305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_unregister_port);
2306 
2307 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2308 
2309 /* ITE support maintained by Rich Liu <richliu@poorman.org> */
2310 static int sio_ite_8872_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2311 			      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2312 {
2313 	short inta_addr[6] = { 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x220, 0x240, 0x1E0 };
2314 	u32 ite8872set;
2315 	u32 ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi;
2316 	u8 ite8872_irq, type;
2317 	int irq;
2318 	int i;
2319 
2320 	pr_debug("sio_ite_8872_probe()\n");
2321 
2322 	/* make sure which one chip */
2323 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2324 		if (request_region(inta_addr[i], 32, "it887x")) {
2325 			int test;
2326 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60,
2327 						0xe5000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2328 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x78,
2329 						0x00000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2330 			test = inb(inta_addr[i]);
2331 			if (test != 0xff)
2332 				break;
2333 			release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2334 		}
2335 	}
2336 	if (i >= 5) {
2337 		pr_info("parport_pc: cannot find ITE8872 INTA\n");
2338 		return 0;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	type = inb(inta_addr[i] + 0x18);
2342 	type &= 0x0f;
2343 
2344 	switch (type) {
2345 	case 0x2:
2346 		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8871 found (1P)\n");
2347 		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2348 		break;
2349 	case 0xa:
2350 		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8875 found (1P)\n");
2351 		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2352 		break;
2353 	case 0xe:
2354 		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8872 found (2S1P)\n");
2355 		ite8872set = 0x64e00000;
2356 		break;
2357 	case 0x6:
2358 		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8873 found (1S)\n");
2359 		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2360 		return 0;
2361 	case 0x8:
2362 		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8874 found (2S)\n");
2363 		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2364 		return 0;
2365 	default:
2366 		pr_info("parport_pc: unknown ITE887x\n");
2367 		pr_info("parport_pc: please mail 'lspci -nvv' output to Rich.Liu@ite.com.tw\n");
2368 		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2369 		return 0;
2370 	}
2371 
2372 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x3c, &ite8872_irq);
2373 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x1c, &ite8872_lpt);
2374 	ite8872_lpt &= 0x0000ff00;
2375 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x20, &ite8872_lpthi);
2376 	ite8872_lpthi &= 0x0000ff00;
2377 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x6c, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpt);
2378 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x70, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpthi);
2379 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x80, (ite8872_lpthi<<16) | ite8872_lpt);
2380 	/* SET SPP&EPP , Parallel Port NO DMA , Enable All Function */
2381 	/* SET Parallel IRQ */
2382 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x9c,
2383 				ite8872set | (ite8872_irq * 0x11111));
2384 
2385 	pr_debug("ITE887x: The IRQ is %d\n", ite8872_irq);
2386 	pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O port is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpt);
2387 	pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O porthi is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpthi);
2388 
2389 	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts */
2390 	irq = ite8872_irq;
2391 	if (autoirq != PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO)
2392 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2393 
2394 	/*
2395 	 * Release the resource so that parport_pc_probe_port can get it.
2396 	 */
2397 	release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2398 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi,
2399 				   irq, PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2400 		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE 8872 parallel port: io=0x%X",
2401 			ite8872_lpt);
2402 		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2403 			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2404 		pr_cont("\n");
2405 		return 1;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	return 0;
2409 }
2410 
2411 /* VIA 8231 support by Pavel Fedin <sonic_amiga@rambler.ru>
2412    based on VIA 686a support code by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> */
2413 static int parport_init_mode;
2414 
2415 /* Data for two known VIA chips */
2416 static struct parport_pc_via_data via_686a_data = {
2417 	0x51,
2418 	0x50,
2419 	0x85,
2420 	0x02,
2421 	0xE2,
2422 	0xF0,
2423 	0xE6
2424 };
2425 static struct parport_pc_via_data via_8231_data = {
2426 	0x45,
2427 	0x44,
2428 	0x50,
2429 	0x04,
2430 	0xF2,
2431 	0xFA,
2432 	0xF6
2433 };
2434 
2435 static int sio_via_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2436 			 const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2437 {
2438 	u8 tmp, tmp2, siofunc;
2439 	u8 ppcontrol = 0;
2440 	int dma, irq;
2441 	unsigned port1, port2;
2442 	unsigned have_epp = 0;
2443 
2444 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: VIA 686A/8231 detected\n");
2445 
2446 	switch (parport_init_mode) {
2447 	case 1:
2448 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting SPP mode\n");
2449 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2450 		break;
2451 	case 2:
2452 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting PS/2 mode\n");
2453 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2454 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2455 		break;
2456 	case 3:
2457 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP mode\n");
2458 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_EPP;
2459 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2460 		have_epp = 1;
2461 		break;
2462 	case 4:
2463 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting ECP mode\n");
2464 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2465 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2466 		break;
2467 	case 5:
2468 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP+ECP mode\n");
2469 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2470 		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP;
2471 		have_epp = 1;
2472 		break;
2473 	default:
2474 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: probing current configuration\n");
2475 		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE;
2476 		break;
2477 	}
2478 	/*
2479 	 * unlock super i/o configuration
2480 	 */
2481 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2482 	tmp |= via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2483 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2484 
2485 	/* Bits 1-0: Parallel Port Mode / Enable */
2486 	outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2487 	tmp = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2488 	/* Bit 5: EPP+ECP enable; bit 7: PS/2 bidirectional port enable */
2489 	outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2490 	tmp2 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2491 	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE) {
2492 		siofunc = tmp & VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2493 		ppcontrol = tmp2;
2494 	} else {
2495 		tmp &= ~VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2496 		tmp |= siofunc;
2497 		outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2498 		outb(tmp, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2499 		tmp2 &= ~(VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP);
2500 		tmp2 |= ppcontrol;
2501 		outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2502 		outb(tmp2, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	/* Parallel Port I/O Base Address, bits 9-2 */
2506 	outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2507 	port1 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA) << 2;
2508 
2509 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Current parallel port base: 0x%X\n",
2510 	       port1);
2511 	if (port1 == 0x3BC && have_epp) {
2512 		outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2513 		outb((0x378 >> 2), VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2514 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Parallel port base changed to 0x378\n");
2515 		port1 = 0x378;
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	/*
2519 	 * lock super i/o configuration
2520 	 */
2521 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2522 	tmp &= ~via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2523 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2524 
2525 	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE) {
2526 		pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port disabled in BIOS\n");
2527 		return 0;
2528 	}
2529 
2530 	/* Bits 7-4: PnP Routing for Parallel Port IRQ */
2531 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_irq_reg, &tmp);
2532 	irq = ((tmp & VIA_IRQCONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 4);
2533 
2534 	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP) {
2535 		/* Bits 3-2: PnP Routing for Parallel Port DMA */
2536 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_dma_reg, &tmp);
2537 		dma = ((tmp & VIA_DMACONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 2);
2538 	} else
2539 		/* if ECP not enabled, DMA is not enabled, assumed
2540 		   bogus 'dma' value */
2541 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2542 
2543 	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts and DMA */
2544 	if (autoirq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2545 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2546 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2547 	}
2548 	if (autodma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2549 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2550 
2551 	switch (port1) {
2552 	case 0x3bc:
2553 		port2 = 0x7bc; break;
2554 	case 0x378:
2555 		port2 = 0x778; break;
2556 	case 0x278:
2557 		port2 = 0x678; break;
2558 	default:
2559 		pr_info("parport_pc: Weird VIA parport base 0x%X, ignoring\n",
2560 			port1);
2561 		return 0;
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	/* filter bogus IRQs */
2565 	switch (irq) {
2566 	case 0:
2567 	case 2:
2568 	case 8:
2569 	case 13:
2570 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2571 		break;
2572 
2573 	default: /* do nothing */
2574 		break;
2575 	}
2576 
2577 	/* finally, do the probe with values obtained */
2578 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(port1, port2, irq, dma, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2579 		pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port: io=0x%X", port1);
2580 		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2581 			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2582 		if (dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2583 			pr_cont(", dma=%d", dma);
2584 		pr_cont("\n");
2585 		return 1;
2586 	}
2587 
2588 	pr_warn("parport_pc: Strange, can't probe VIA parallel port: io=0x%X, irq=%d, dma=%d\n",
2589 		port1, irq, dma);
2590 	return 0;
2591 }
2592 
2593 
2594 enum parport_pc_sio_types {
2595 	sio_via_686a = 0,   /* Via VT82C686A motherboard Super I/O */
2596 	sio_via_8231,	    /* Via VT8231 south bridge integrated Super IO */
2597 	sio_ite_8872,
2598 	last_sio
2599 };
2600 
2601 /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above */
2602 static struct parport_pc_superio {
2603 	int (*probe) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2604 		      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via);
2605 	const struct parport_pc_via_data *via;
2606 } parport_pc_superio_info[] = {
2607 	{ sio_via_probe, &via_686a_data, },
2608 	{ sio_via_probe, &via_8231_data, },
2609 	{ sio_ite_8872_probe, NULL, },
2610 };
2611 
2612 enum parport_pc_pci_cards {
2613 	siig_1p_10x = last_sio,
2614 	siig_2p_10x,
2615 	siig_1p_20x,
2616 	siig_2p_20x,
2617 	lava_parallel,
2618 	lava_parallel_dual_a,
2619 	lava_parallel_dual_b,
2620 	boca_ioppar,
2621 	plx_9050,
2622 	timedia_4006a,
2623 	timedia_4014,
2624 	timedia_4008a,
2625 	timedia_4018,
2626 	timedia_9018a,
2627 	syba_2p_epp,
2628 	syba_1p_ecp,
2629 	titan_010l,
2630 	avlab_1p,
2631 	avlab_2p,
2632 	oxsemi_952,
2633 	oxsemi_954,
2634 	oxsemi_840,
2635 	oxsemi_pcie_pport,
2636 	aks_0100,
2637 	mobility_pp,
2638 	netmos_9900,
2639 	netmos_9705,
2640 	netmos_9715,
2641 	netmos_9755,
2642 	netmos_9805,
2643 	netmos_9815,
2644 	netmos_9901,
2645 	netmos_9865,
2646 	quatech_sppxp100,
2647 	wch_ch382l,
2648 };
2649 
2650 
2651 /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above
2652  * (but offset by last_sio) */
2653 static struct parport_pc_pci {
2654 	int numports;
2655 	struct { /* BAR (base address registers) numbers in the config
2656 		    space header */
2657 		int lo;
2658 		int hi;
2659 		/* -1 if not there, >6 for offset-method (max BAR is 6) */
2660 	} addr[2];
2661 
2662 	/* Bit field of parport modes to exclude. */
2663 	unsigned int mode_mask;
2664 
2665 	/* If non-zero, sets the bitmask of writable ECR bits.  In that
2666 	 * case additionally bit 0 will be forcibly set on writes. */
2667 	unsigned char ecr_writable;
2668 
2669 	/* If set, this is called immediately after pci_enable_device.
2670 	 * If it returns non-zero, no probing will take place and the
2671 	 * ports will not be used. */
2672 	int (*preinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma);
2673 
2674 	/* If set, this is called after probing for ports.  If 'failed'
2675 	 * is non-zero we couldn't use any of the ports. */
2676 	void (*postinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int failed);
2677 } cards[] = {
2678 	/* siig_1p_10x */		{ 1, { { 2, 3 }, } },
2679 	/* siig_2p_10x */		{ 2, { { 2, 3 }, { 4, 5 }, } },
2680 	/* siig_1p_20x */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2681 	/* siig_2p_20x */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2682 	/* lava_parallel */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2683 	/* lava_parallel_dual_a */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2684 	/* lava_parallel_dual_b */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2685 	/* boca_ioppar */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2686 	/* plx_9050 */			{ 2, { { 4, -1 }, { 5, -1 }, } },
2687 	/* timedia_4006a */             { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2688 	/* timedia_4014  */             { 2, { { 0, -1 }, { 2, -1 }, } },
2689 	/* timedia_4008a */             { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2690 	/* timedia_4018  */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2691 	/* timedia_9018a */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2692 					/* SYBA uses fixed offsets in
2693 					   a 1K io window */
2694 	/* syba_2p_epp AP138B */	{ 2, { { 0, 0x078 }, { 0, 0x178 }, } },
2695 	/* syba_1p_ecp W83787 */	{ 1, { { 0, 0x078 }, } },
2696 	/* titan_010l */		{ 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2697 	/* avlab_1p		*/	{ 1, { { 0, 1}, } },
2698 	/* avlab_2p		*/	{ 2, { { 0, 1}, { 2, 3 },} },
2699 	/* The Oxford Semi cards are unusual: older variants of 954 don't
2700 	 * support ECP, and 840 locks up if you write 1 to bit 2!  None
2701 	 * implement nFault or service interrupts and all require 00001
2702 	 * bit pattern to be used for bits 4:0 with ECR writes. */
2703 	/* oxsemi_952 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2704 					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2705 	/* oxsemi_954 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2706 					  PARPORT_MODE_ECP |
2707 					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2708 	/* oxsemi_840 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2709 					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2710 	/* oxsemi_pcie_pport */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2711 					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2712 	/* aks_0100 */                  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2713 	/* mobility_pp */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2714 	/* netmos_9900 */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2715 
2716 	/* The netmos entries below are untested */
2717 	/* netmos_9705 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2718 	/* netmos_9715 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2719 	/* netmos_9755 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2720 	/* netmos_9805 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2721 	/* netmos_9815 */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2722 	/* netmos_9901 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2723 	/* netmos_9865 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2724 	/* quatech_sppxp100 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2725 	/* wch_ch382l */		{ 1, { { 2, -1 }, } },
2726 };
2727 
2728 static const struct pci_device_id parport_pc_pci_tbl[] = {
2729 	/* Super-IO onboard chips */
2730 	{ 0x1106, 0x0686, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_686a },
2731 	{ 0x1106, 0x8231, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_8231 },
2732 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8872,
2733 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_ite_8872 },
2734 
2735 	/* PCI cards */
2736 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_10x,
2737 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_10x },
2738 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_10x,
2739 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_10x },
2740 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_20x,
2741 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_20x },
2742 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_20x,
2743 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_20x },
2744 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PARALLEL,
2745 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel },
2746 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_A,
2747 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_a },
2748 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_B,
2749 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_b },
2750 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_BOCA_IOPPAR,
2751 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, boca_ioppar },
2752 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
2753 	  PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_EXSYS, PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_EXSYS_4014, 0, 0, plx_9050 },
2754 	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIMEDIA/SUNIX has many differing cards ...*/
2755 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0101, 0, 0, timedia_4006a },
2756 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0102, 0, 0, timedia_4014 },
2757 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0103, 0, 0, timedia_4008a },
2758 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0104, 0, 0, timedia_4018 },
2759 	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x9018, 0, 0, timedia_9018a },
2760 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_2P_EPP,
2761 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_2p_epp },
2762 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_1P_ECP,
2763 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_1p_ecp },
2764 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_TITAN, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_010L,
2765 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, titan_010l },
2766 	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVLAB/Intek21 has another bunch of cards ...*/
2767 	/* AFAVLAB_TK9902 */
2768 	{ 0x14db, 0x2120, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_1p},
2769 	{ 0x14db, 0x2121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_2p},
2770 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI952PP,
2771 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_952 },
2772 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954PP,
2773 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_954 },
2774 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_12PCI840,
2775 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_840 },
2776 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840,
2777 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2778 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840_G,
2779 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2780 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0,
2781 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2782 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0_G,
2783 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2784 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1,
2785 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2786 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_G,
2787 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2788 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_U,
2789 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2790 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_GU,
2791 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2792 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_ALADDINCARD,
2793 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, aks_0100 },
2794 	{ 0x14f2, 0x0121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, mobility_pp },
2795 	/* NetMos communication controllers */
2796 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9900,
2797 	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9900 },
2798 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9705,
2799 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9705 },
2800 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9715,
2801 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9715 },
2802 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9755,
2803 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9755 },
2804 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9805,
2805 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9805 },
2806 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9815,
2807 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9815 },
2808 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9901,
2809 	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9901 },
2810 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2811 	  0xA000, 0x1000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2812 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2813 	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2814 	/* Quatech SPPXP-100 Parallel port PCI ExpressCard */
2815 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_SPPXP_100,
2816 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, quatech_sppxp100 },
2817 	/* WCH CH382L PCI-E single parallel port card */
2818 	{ 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0, 0, wch_ch382l },
2819 	{ 0, } /* terminate list */
2820 };
2821 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, parport_pc_pci_tbl);
2822 
2823 struct pci_parport_data {
2824 	int num;
2825 	struct parport *ports[2];
2826 };
2827 
2828 static int parport_pc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
2829 					   const struct pci_device_id *id)
2830 {
2831 	int err, count, n, i = id->driver_data;
2832 	struct pci_parport_data *data;
2833 
2834 	if (i < last_sio)
2835 		/* This is an onboard Super-IO and has already been probed */
2836 		return 0;
2837 
2838 	/* This is a PCI card */
2839 	i -= last_sio;
2840 	count = 0;
2841 	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
2842 	if (err)
2843 		return err;
2844 
2845 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_parport_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2846 	if (!data)
2847 		return -ENOMEM;
2848 
2849 	if (cards[i].preinit_hook &&
2850 	    cards[i].preinit_hook(dev, PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NONE)) {
2851 		kfree(data);
2852 		return -ENODEV;
2853 	}
2854 
2855 	for (n = 0; n < cards[i].numports; n++) {
2856 		int lo = cards[i].addr[n].lo;
2857 		int hi = cards[i].addr[n].hi;
2858 		int irq;
2859 		unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2860 		io_lo = pci_resource_start(dev, lo);
2861 		io_hi = 0;
2862 		if ((hi >= 0) && (hi <= 6))
2863 			io_hi = pci_resource_start(dev, hi);
2864 		else if (hi > 6)
2865 			io_lo += hi; /* Reinterpret the meaning of
2866 					"hi" as an offset (see SYBA
2867 					def.) */
2868 		/* TODO: test if sharing interrupts works */
2869 		irq = dev->irq;
2870 		if (irq == IRQ_NONE) {
2871 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx)\n",
2872 			       id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi);
2873 			irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2874 		} else {
2875 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx), IRQ %d\n",
2876 			       id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi, irq);
2877 		}
2878 		data->ports[count] =
2879 			__parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq,
2880 						PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &dev->dev,
2881 						IRQF_SHARED,
2882 						cards[i].mode_mask,
2883 						cards[i].ecr_writable);
2884 		if (data->ports[count])
2885 			count++;
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	data->num = count;
2889 
2890 	if (cards[i].postinit_hook)
2891 		cards[i].postinit_hook(dev, count == 0);
2892 
2893 	if (count) {
2894 		pci_set_drvdata(dev, data);
2895 		return 0;
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	kfree(data);
2899 
2900 	return -ENODEV;
2901 }
2902 
2903 static void parport_pc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
2904 {
2905 	struct pci_parport_data *data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
2906 	int i;
2907 
2908 	if (data) {
2909 		for (i = data->num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2910 			parport_pc_unregister_port(data->ports[i]);
2911 
2912 		kfree(data);
2913 	}
2914 }
2915 
2916 static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver = {
2917 	.name		= "parport_pc",
2918 	.id_table	= parport_pc_pci_tbl,
2919 	.probe		= parport_pc_pci_probe,
2920 	.remove		= parport_pc_pci_remove,
2921 };
2922 
2923 static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2924 {
2925 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
2926 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
2927 	int ret = 0;
2928 
2929 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
2930 		id = pci_match_id(parport_pc_pci_tbl, pdev);
2931 		if (id == NULL || id->driver_data >= last_sio)
2932 			continue;
2933 
2934 		if (parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].probe(
2935 			pdev, autoirq, autodma,
2936 			parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].via)) {
2937 			ret++;
2938 		}
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	return ret; /* number of devices found */
2942 }
2943 #else
2944 static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver;
2945 static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2946 {
2947 	return 0;
2948 }
2949 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2950 
2951 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2952 
2953 static const struct pnp_device_id parport_pc_pnp_tbl[] = {
2954 	/* Standard LPT Printer Port */
2955 	{.id = "PNP0400", .driver_data = 0},
2956 	/* ECP Printer Port */
2957 	{.id = "PNP0401", .driver_data = 0},
2958 	{ }
2959 };
2960 
2961 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, parport_pc_pnp_tbl);
2962 
2963 static int parport_pc_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev,
2964 						const struct pnp_device_id *id)
2965 {
2966 	struct parport *pdata;
2967 	unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2968 	int dma, irq;
2969 
2970 	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0) &&
2971 		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2972 		io_lo = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
2973 	} else
2974 		return -EINVAL;
2975 
2976 	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 1) &&
2977 		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 1) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2978 		io_hi = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
2979 	} else
2980 		io_hi = 0;
2981 
2982 	if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0) &&
2983 		!(pnp_irq_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2984 		irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
2985 	} else
2986 		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2987 
2988 	if (pnp_dma_valid(dev, 0) &&
2989 		!(pnp_dma_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2990 		dma = pnp_dma(dev, 0);
2991 	} else
2992 		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2993 
2994 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "reported by %s\n", dev->protocol->name);
2995 	pdata = parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq, dma, &dev->dev, 0);
2996 	if (pdata == NULL)
2997 		return -ENODEV;
2998 
2999 	pnp_set_drvdata(dev, pdata);
3000 	return 0;
3001 }
3002 
3003 static void parport_pc_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
3004 {
3005 	struct parport *pdata = (struct parport *)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
3006 	if (!pdata)
3007 		return;
3008 
3009 	parport_pc_unregister_port(pdata);
3010 }
3011 
3012 /* we only need the pnp layer to activate the device, at least for now */
3013 static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver = {
3014 	.name		= "parport_pc",
3015 	.id_table	= parport_pc_pnp_tbl,
3016 	.probe		= parport_pc_pnp_probe,
3017 	.remove		= parport_pc_pnp_remove,
3018 };
3019 
3020 #else
3021 static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver;
3022 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
3023 
3024 static int parport_pc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
3025 {
3026 	/* Always succeed, the actual probing is done in
3027 	 * parport_pc_probe_port(). */
3028 	return 0;
3029 }
3030 
3031 static struct platform_driver parport_pc_platform_driver = {
3032 	.driver = {
3033 		.name	= "parport_pc",
3034 	},
3035 	.probe		= parport_pc_platform_probe,
3036 };
3037 
3038 /* This is called by parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports (in asm/parport.h) */
3039 static int __attribute__((unused))
3040 parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3041 {
3042 	int count = 0;
3043 
3044 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x3bc, 0x7bc, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3045 		count++;
3046 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x378, 0x778, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3047 		count++;
3048 	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x278, 0x678, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3049 		count++;
3050 
3051 	return count;
3052 }
3053 
3054 /* This function is called by parport_pc_init if the user didn't
3055  * specify any ports to probe.  Its job is to find some ports.  Order
3056  * is important here -- we want ISA ports to be registered first,
3057  * followed by PCI cards (for least surprise), but before that we want
3058  * to do chipset-specific tests for some onboard ports that we know
3059  * about.
3060  *
3061  * autoirq is PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO, or PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3062  * autodma is PARPORT_DMA_NONE or PARPORT_DMA_AUTO
3063  */
3064 static void __init parport_pc_find_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3065 {
3066 	int count = 0, err;
3067 
3068 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
3069 	detect_and_report_it87();
3070 	detect_and_report_winbond();
3071 	detect_and_report_smsc();
3072 #endif
3073 
3074 	/* Onboard SuperIO chipsets that show themselves on the PCI bus. */
3075 	count += parport_pc_init_superio(autoirq, autodma);
3076 
3077 	/* PnP ports, skip detection if SuperIO already found them */
3078 	if (!count) {
3079 		err = pnp_register_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3080 		if (!err)
3081 			pnp_registered_parport = 1;
3082 	}
3083 
3084 	/* ISA ports and whatever (see asm/parport.h). */
3085 	parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports(autoirq, autodma);
3086 
3087 	err = pci_register_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3088 	if (!err)
3089 		pci_registered_parport = 1;
3090 }
3091 
3092 /*
3093  *	Piles of crap below pretend to be a parser for module and kernel
3094  *	parameters.  Say "thank you" to whoever had come up with that
3095  *	syntax and keep in mind that code below is a cleaned up version.
3096  */
3097 
3098 static int __initdata io[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3099 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = 0
3100 };
3101 static int __initdata io_hi[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3102 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO
3103 };
3104 static int __initdata dmaval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3105 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE
3106 };
3107 static int __initdata irqval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3108 	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3109 };
3110 
3111 static int __init parport_parse_param(const char *s, int *val,
3112 				int automatic, int none, int nofifo)
3113 {
3114 	if (!s)
3115 		return 0;
3116 	if (!strncmp(s, "auto", 4))
3117 		*val = automatic;
3118 	else if (!strncmp(s, "none", 4))
3119 		*val = none;
3120 	else if (nofifo && !strncmp(s, "nofifo", 6))
3121 		*val = nofifo;
3122 	else {
3123 		char *ep;
3124 		unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
3125 		if (ep != s)
3126 			*val = r;
3127 		else {
3128 			pr_err("parport: bad specifier `%s'\n", s);
3129 			return -1;
3130 		}
3131 	}
3132 	return 0;
3133 }
3134 
3135 static int __init parport_parse_irq(const char *irqstr, int *val)
3136 {
3137 	return parport_parse_param(irqstr, val, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO,
3138 				     PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 0);
3139 }
3140 
3141 static int __init parport_parse_dma(const char *dmastr, int *val)
3142 {
3143 	return parport_parse_param(dmastr, val, PARPORT_DMA_AUTO,
3144 				     PARPORT_DMA_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO);
3145 }
3146 
3147 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3148 static int __init parport_init_mode_setup(char *str)
3149 {
3150 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc.c: Specified parameter parport_init_mode=%s\n",
3151 	       str);
3152 
3153 	if (!strcmp(str, "spp"))
3154 		parport_init_mode = 1;
3155 	if (!strcmp(str, "ps2"))
3156 		parport_init_mode = 2;
3157 	if (!strcmp(str, "epp"))
3158 		parport_init_mode = 3;
3159 	if (!strcmp(str, "ecp"))
3160 		parport_init_mode = 4;
3161 	if (!strcmp(str, "ecpepp"))
3162 		parport_init_mode = 5;
3163 	return 1;
3164 }
3165 #endif
3166 
3167 #ifdef MODULE
3168 static char *irq[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3169 static char *dma[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3170 
3171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Base I/O address (SPP regs)");
3172 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io_hi, "Base I/O address (ECR)");
3174 module_param_hw_array(io_hi, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ line");
3176 module_param_hw_array(irq, charp, irq, NULL, 0);
3177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel");
3178 module_param_hw_array(dma, charp, dma, NULL, 0);
3179 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
3180        (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
3181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose_probing, "Log chit-chat during initialisation");
3182 module_param(verbose_probing, int, 0644);
3183 #endif
3184 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3185 static char *init_mode;
3186 MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_mode,
3187 	"Initialise mode for VIA VT8231 port (spp, ps2, epp, ecp or ecpepp)");
3188 module_param(init_mode, charp, 0);
3189 #endif
3190 
3191 static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3192 {
3193 	unsigned int i;
3194 	int val;
3195 
3196 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3197 	if (init_mode)
3198 		parport_init_mode_setup(init_mode);
3199 #endif
3200 
3201 	for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS && io[i]; i++) {
3202 		if (parport_parse_irq(irq[i], &val))
3203 			return 1;
3204 		irqval[i] = val;
3205 		if (parport_parse_dma(dma[i], &val))
3206 			return 1;
3207 		dmaval[i] = val;
3208 	}
3209 	if (!io[0]) {
3210 		/* The user can make us use any IRQs or DMAs we find. */
3211 		if (irq[0] && !parport_parse_irq(irq[0], &val))
3212 			switch (val) {
3213 			case PARPORT_IRQ_NONE:
3214 			case PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO:
3215 				irqval[0] = val;
3216 				break;
3217 			default:
3218 				pr_warn("parport_pc: irq specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3219 			}
3220 
3221 		if (dma[0] && !parport_parse_dma(dma[0], &val))
3222 			switch (val) {
3223 			case PARPORT_DMA_NONE:
3224 			case PARPORT_DMA_AUTO:
3225 				dmaval[0] = val;
3226 				break;
3227 			default:
3228 				pr_warn("parport_pc: dma specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3229 			}
3230 	}
3231 	return 0;
3232 }
3233 
3234 #else
3235 
3236 static int parport_setup_ptr __initdata;
3237 
3238 /*
3239  * Acceptable parameters:
3240  *
3241  * parport=0
3242  * parport=auto
3243  * parport=0xBASE[,IRQ[,DMA]]
3244  *
3245  * IRQ/DMA may be numeric or 'auto' or 'none'
3246  */
3247 static int __init parport_setup(char *str)
3248 {
3249 	char *endptr;
3250 	char *sep;
3251 	int val;
3252 
3253 	if (!str || !*str || (*str == '0' && !*(str+1))) {
3254 		/* Disable parport if "parport=0" in cmdline */
3255 		io[0] = PARPORT_DISABLE;
3256 		return 1;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	if (!strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
3260 		irqval[0] = PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO;
3261 		dmaval[0] = PARPORT_DMA_AUTO;
3262 		return 1;
3263 	}
3264 
3265 	val = simple_strtoul(str, &endptr, 0);
3266 	if (endptr == str) {
3267 		pr_warn("parport=%s not understood\n", str);
3268 		return 1;
3269 	}
3270 
3271 	if (parport_setup_ptr == PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS) {
3272 		pr_err("parport=%s ignored, too many ports\n", str);
3273 		return 1;
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	io[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3277 	irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3278 	dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3279 
3280 	sep = strchr(str, ',');
3281 	if (sep++) {
3282 		if (parport_parse_irq(sep, &val))
3283 			return 1;
3284 		irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3285 		sep = strchr(sep, ',');
3286 		if (sep++) {
3287 			if (parport_parse_dma(sep, &val))
3288 				return 1;
3289 			dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3290 		}
3291 	}
3292 	parport_setup_ptr++;
3293 	return 1;
3294 }
3295 
3296 static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3297 {
3298 	return io[0] == PARPORT_DISABLE;
3299 }
3300 
3301 __setup("parport=", parport_setup);
3302 
3303 /*
3304  * Acceptable parameters:
3305  *
3306  * parport_init_mode=[spp|ps2|epp|ecp|ecpepp]
3307  */
3308 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3309 __setup("parport_init_mode=", parport_init_mode_setup);
3310 #endif
3311 #endif
3312 
3313 /* "Parser" ends here */
3314 
3315 static int __init parport_pc_init(void)
3316 {
3317 	int err;
3318 
3319 	if (parse_parport_params())
3320 		return -EINVAL;
3321 
3322 	err = platform_driver_register(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3323 	if (err)
3324 		return err;
3325 
3326 	if (io[0]) {
3327 		int i;
3328 		/* Only probe the ports we were given. */
3329 		user_specified = 1;
3330 		for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
3331 			if (!io[i])
3332 				break;
3333 			if (io_hi[i] == PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO)
3334 				io_hi[i] = 0x400 + io[i];
3335 			parport_pc_probe_port(io[i], io_hi[i],
3336 					irqval[i], dmaval[i], NULL, 0);
3337 		}
3338 	} else
3339 		parport_pc_find_ports(irqval[0], dmaval[0]);
3340 
3341 	return 0;
3342 }
3343 
3344 static void __exit parport_pc_exit(void)
3345 {
3346 	if (pci_registered_parport)
3347 		pci_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3348 	if (pnp_registered_parport)
3349 		pnp_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3350 	platform_driver_unregister(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3351 
3352 	while (!list_empty(&ports_list)) {
3353 		struct parport_pc_private *priv;
3354 		struct parport *port;
3355 		struct device *dev;
3356 		priv = list_entry(ports_list.next,
3357 				  struct parport_pc_private, list);
3358 		port = priv->port;
3359 		dev = port->dev;
3360 		parport_pc_unregister_port(port);
3361 		if (dev && dev->bus == &platform_bus_type)
3362 			platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
3363 	}
3364 }
3365 
3366 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell, Tim Waugh, others");
3367 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PC-style parallel port driver");
3368 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3369 module_init(parport_pc_init)
3370 module_exit(parport_pc_exit)
3371