xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c (revision c94b731d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
4 **
5 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Grant Grundler <grundler @ parisc-linux x org>
6 **	(c) Copyright 2004 Naresh Kumar Inna <knaresh at india x hp x com>
7 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
8 **
9 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
10 **
11 **
12 **
13 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
14 ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors.
15 **
16 ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules.
17 */
18 
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
29 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
30 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/dma.h>		/* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
35 
36 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
37 
38 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/ropes.h>
43 #include <asm/mckinley.h>	/* for proc_mckinley_root */
44 #include <asm/runway.h>		/* for proc_runway_root */
45 #include <asm/page.h>		/* for PAGE0 */
46 #include <asm/pdc.h>		/* for PDC_MODEL_* */
47 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>		/* for is_pdc_pat() */
48 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
49 
50 #include "iommu.h"
51 
52 #define MODULE_NAME "SBA"
53 
54 /*
55 ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile.
56 ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have
57 ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^)
58 */
59 #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
60 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
61 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
62 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
63 #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
64 #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
65 #undef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
66 
67 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
68 #define DBG_INIT(x...)	printk(x)
69 #else
70 #define DBG_INIT(x...)
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
74 #define DBG_RUN(x...)	printk(x)
75 #else
76 #define DBG_RUN(x...)
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
80 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)	printk(x)
81 #else
82 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
83 #endif
84 
85 
86 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
87 #define DBG_RES(x...)	printk(x)
88 #else
89 #define DBG_RES(x...)
90 #endif
91 
92 #define SBA_INLINE	__inline__
93 
94 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG	0
95 
96 struct sba_device *sba_list;
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sba_list);
98 
99 static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0;
100 
101 /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */
102 static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0;
103 
104 /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */
105 static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0;
106 
107 /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */
108 #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d))
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_AGP_PARISC
111 #define SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
112 #endif /*CONFIG_AGP_PARISC*/
113 
114 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
115 static int sba_reserve_agpgart = 1;
116 module_param(sba_reserve_agpgart, int, 0444);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sba_reserve_agpgart, "Reserve half of IO pdir as AGPGART");
118 #endif
119 
120 
121 /************************************
122 ** SBA register read and write support
123 **
124 ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
125 **  (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
126 **
127 ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses.
128 */
129 #define READ_REG32(addr)	readl(addr)
130 #define READ_REG64(addr)	readq(addr)
131 #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr)	writel((val), (addr))
132 #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr)	writeq((val), (addr))
133 
134 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
135 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG64(addr)
136 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG64(value, addr)
137 #else
138 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG32(addr)
139 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG32(value, addr)
140 #endif
141 
142 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
143 
144 /* NOTE: When CONFIG_64BIT isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */
145 
146 /**
147  * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA
148  * @hpa: base address of the sba
149  *
150  * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO
151  * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter).
152  */
153 static void
154 sba_dump_ranges(void __iomem *hpa)
155 {
156 	DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%p\n", hpa);
157 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE));
158 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK));
159 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE  : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE));
160 	DBG_INIT("\n");
161 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE));
162 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK));
163 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE));
164 }
165 
166 /**
167  * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
168  * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
169  *
170  * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
171  */
172 static void sba_dump_tlb(void __iomem *hpa)
173 {
174 	DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", hpa);
175 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
176 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
177 	DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
178 	DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
179 	DBG_INIT("\n");
180 }
181 #else
182 #define sba_dump_ranges(x)
183 #define sba_dump_tlb(x)
184 #endif	/* DEBUG_SBA_INIT */
185 
186 
187 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
188 
189 /**
190  * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
191  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
192  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
193  * @pide: pdir index.
194  *
195  * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
196  */
197 static void
198 sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
199 {
200 	/* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
201 	u64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]);
202 	unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]);
203 	uint rcnt;
204 
205 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
206 		 msg,
207 		 rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
208 
209 	rcnt = 0;
210 	while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
211 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
212 			(rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
213 				? "    -->" : "       ",
214 			rcnt, ptr, *ptr );
215 		rcnt++;
216 		ptr++;
217 	}
218 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
219 }
220 
221 
222 /**
223  * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
224  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
225  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
226  *
227  * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
228  */
229 static int
230 sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
231 {
232 	u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
233 	u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map;	/* resource map ptr */
234 	u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base;	/* pdir ptr */
235 	uint pide = 0;
236 
237 	while (rptr < rptr_end) {
238 		u32 rval = *rptr;
239 		int rcnt = 32;	/* number of bits we might check */
240 
241 		while (rcnt) {
242 			/* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
243 			u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24;
244 			if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000)
245 			{
246 				/*
247 				** BUMMER!  -- res_map != pdir --
248 				** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
249 				*/
250 				sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
251 				return(1);
252 			}
253 			rcnt--;
254 			rval <<= 1;	/* try the next bit */
255 			pptr++;
256 			pide++;
257 		}
258 		rptr++;	/* look at next word of res_map */
259 	}
260 	/* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 
265 /**
266  * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
267  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
268  * @startsg: head of the SG list
269  * @nents: number of entries in SG list
270  *
271  * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
272  */
273 static void
274 sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
275 {
276 	while (nents-- > 0) {
277 		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n",
278 				nents,
279 				(unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg),
280 				sg_dma_len(startsg),
281 				sg_virt(startsg), startsg->length);
282 		startsg++;
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
287 
288 
289 
290 
291 /**************************************************************
292 *
293 *   I/O Pdir Resource Management
294 *
295 *   Bits set in the resource map are in use.
296 *   Each bit can represent a number of pages.
297 *   LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
298 *
299 ***************************************************************/
300 #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1	/* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
301 
302 /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
303 
304 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
305 /* Pluto (aka ZX1) boxes need to set or clear the ibase bits appropriately */
306 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
307 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & (ioc)->iovp_mask)
308 #else
309 /* only support Astro and ancestors. Saves a few cycles in key places */
310 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset))
311 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) (iova)
312 #endif
313 
314 #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp)   ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT)
315 
316 #define RESMAP_MASK(n)    (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
317 #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK   (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
318 
319 static unsigned long ptr_to_pide(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long *res_ptr,
320 				 unsigned int bitshiftcnt)
321 {
322 	return (((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map) << 3)
323 		+ bitshiftcnt;
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
328  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
329  * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
330  *
331  * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
332  * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
333  * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
334  */
335 static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
336 sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
337 		  unsigned long bits_wanted)
338 {
339 	unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
340 	unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
341 	unsigned long pide = ~0UL, tpide;
342 	unsigned long boundary_size;
343 	unsigned long shift;
344 	int ret;
345 
346 	boundary_size = dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages(dev, IOVP_SHIFT);
347 
348 #if defined(ZX1_SUPPORT)
349 	BUG_ON(ioc->ibase & ~IOVP_MASK);
350 	shift = ioc->ibase >> IOVP_SHIFT;
351 #else
352 	shift = 0;
353 #endif
354 
355 	if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
356 		/* Search word at a time - no mask needed */
357 		for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) {
358 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, 0);
359 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
360 						     shift,
361 						     boundary_size);
362 			if ((*res_ptr == 0) && !ret) {
363 				*res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
364 				pide = tpide;
365 				break;
366 			}
367 		}
368 		/* point to the next word on next pass */
369 		res_ptr++;
370 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
371 	} else {
372 		/*
373 		** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
374 		** "o" is the alignment.
375 		** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
376 		** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
377 		*/
378 		unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT);
379 		uint bitshiftcnt = ALIGN(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
380 		unsigned long mask;
381 
382 		if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
383 			bitshiftcnt = 0;
384 			res_ptr++;
385 		}
386 		mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt;
387 
388 		DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __func__, o, res_ptr);
389 		while(res_ptr < res_end)
390 		{
391 			DBG_RES("    %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
392 			WARN_ON(mask == 0);
393 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
394 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
395 						     shift,
396 						     boundary_size);
397 			if ((((*res_ptr) & mask) == 0) && !ret) {
398 				*res_ptr |= mask;     /* mark resources busy! */
399 				pide = tpide;
400 				break;
401 			}
402 			mask >>= o;
403 			bitshiftcnt += o;
404 			if (mask == 0) {
405 				mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
406 				bitshiftcnt=0;
407 				res_ptr++;
408 			}
409 		}
410 		/* look in the same word on the next pass */
411 		ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
412 	}
413 
414 	/* wrapped ? */
415 	if (res_end <= res_ptr) {
416 		ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
417 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
418 	} else {
419 		ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
420 	}
421 	return (pide);
422 }
423 
424 
425 /**
426  * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
427  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
428  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
429  *
430  * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
431  * resource bit map.
432  */
433 static int
434 sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size)
435 {
436 	unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
437 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
438 	unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16);
439 #endif
440 	unsigned long pide;
441 
442 	pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
443 	if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) {
444 		pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
445 		if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))
446 			panic("%s: I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
447 			      __FILE__, ioc->ioc_hpa);
448 	}
449 
450 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
451 	/* verify the first enable bit is clear */
452 	if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) {
453 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
454 	}
455 #endif
456 
457 	DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
458 		__func__, size, pages_needed, pide,
459 		(uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
460 		ioc->res_bitshift );
461 
462 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
463 	{
464 		unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16);
465 		unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start;
466 		/* check for roll over */
467 		cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ?  -(tmp) : (tmp);
468 	}
469 	ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start;
470 	ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
471 
472 	ioc->used_pages += pages_needed;
473 #endif
474 
475 	return (pide);
476 }
477 
478 
479 /**
480  * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
481  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
482  * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
483  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
484  *
485  * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
486  */
487 static SBA_INLINE void
488 sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
489 {
490 	unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
491 	unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
492 	unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3;	/* convert bit to byte address */
493 	unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
494 
495 	int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
496 
497 	/* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
498 	unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
499 
500 	DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n",
501 		__func__, (uint) iova, size,
502 		bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
503 
504 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
505 	ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted;
506 #endif
507 
508 	*res_ptr &= ~m;
509 }
510 
511 
512 /**************************************************************
513 *
514 *   "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
515 *
516 ***************************************************************/
517 
518 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
519 #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir)
520 #endif
521 
522 typedef unsigned long space_t;
523 #define KERNEL_SPACE 0
524 
525 /**
526  * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
527  * @pdir_ptr:  pointer to IO PDIR entry
528  * @sid: process Space ID - currently only support KERNEL_SPACE
529  * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
530  * @hint: DMA hint set to use for this mapping
531  *
532  * SBA Mapping Routine
533  *
534  * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1)
535  * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by
536  * pdir_ptr (arg0).
537  * Using the bass-ackwards HP bit numbering, Each IO Pdir entry
538  * for Astro/Ike looks like:
539  *
540  *
541  *  0                    19                                 51   55       63
542  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
543  * |V|        U            |            PPN[43:12]            | U  |   VI   |
544  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
545  *
546  * Pluto is basically identical, supports fewer physical address bits:
547  *
548  *  0                       23                              51   55       63
549  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
550  * |V|        U               |         PPN[39:12]            | U  |   VI   |
551  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
552  *
553  *  V  == Valid Bit  (Most Significant Bit is bit 0)
554  *  U  == Unused
555  * PPN == Physical Page Number
556  * VI  == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index)
557  *
558  * LPA instruction output is put into PPN field.
559  * LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction provides the "VI" bits.
560  *
561  * We pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian and the
562  * IOMMU uses little endian for the pdir.
563  */
564 
565 static void SBA_INLINE
566 sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba,
567 		  unsigned long hint)
568 {
569 	u64 pa; /* physical address */
570 	register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */
571 
572 	pa = lpa(vba);
573 	pa &= IOVP_MASK;
574 
575 	asm("lci 0(%1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba));
576 	pa |= (ci >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0xff;  /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */
577 
578 	pa |= SBA_PDIR_VALID_BIT;	/* set "valid" bit */
579 	*pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64(pa);	/* swap and store into I/O Pdir */
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
583 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
584 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
585 	 */
586 	asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
587 }
588 
589 
590 /**
591  * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
592  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
593  * @iova:  IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
594  * @byte_cnt:  number of bytes this mapping covers.
595  *
596  * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
597  * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register)
598  * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
599  *
600  * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
601  * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
602  * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
603  * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
604  * allocation routine helps keep that true.
605  */
606 static SBA_INLINE void
607 sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
608 {
609 	u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
610 	u64 *pdir_ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iovp)];
611 
612 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
613 	/* Assert first pdir entry is set.
614 	**
615 	** Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries
616 	** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we look at
617 	** the byte at +7 instead of at +0.
618 	*/
619 	if (0x80 != (((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7])) {
620 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
621 	}
622 #endif
623 
624 	if (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE)
625 	{
626 #if 0
627 		unsigned long entries_per_cacheline = ioc_needs_fdc ?
628 				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(((unsigned long) pdir_ptr))
629 					- (unsigned long) pdir_ptr;
630 				: 262144;
631 #endif
632 
633 		/* set "size" field for PCOM */
634 		iovp |= get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT;
635 
636 		do {
637 			/* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
638 			((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
639 			asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
640 			if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
641 #if 0
642 				entries_per_cacheline = L1_CACHE_SHIFT - 3;
643 #endif
644 			}
645 			pdir_ptr++;
646 			byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE;
647 		} while (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE);
648 	} else
649 		iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT;     /* set "size" field for PCOM */
650 
651 	/*
652 	** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit.
653 	** We have to R/M/W the cacheline regardless how much of the
654 	** pdir entry that we clobber.
655 	** The rest of the entry would be useful for debugging if we
656 	** could dump core on HPMC.
657 	*/
658 	((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
659 	asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
660 
661 	WRITE_REG( SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, 0, 0), ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
662 }
663 
664 /**
665  * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support
666  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking
667  * @mask:  number of address bits this PCI device can handle
668  *
669  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
670  */
671 static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
672 {
673 	struct ioc *ioc;
674 
675 	if (dev == NULL) {
676 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
677 		BUG();
678 		return(0);
679 	}
680 
681 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
682 	if (!ioc)
683 		return 0;
684 
685 	/*
686 	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
687 	 * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
688 	 */
689 	return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
690 			(ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
691 }
692 
693 
694 /**
695  * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
696  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
697  * @addr:  driver buffer to map.
698  * @size:  number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
699  * @direction:  R/W or both.
700  *
701  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
702  */
703 static dma_addr_t
704 sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size,
705 	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
706 {
707 	struct ioc *ioc;
708 	unsigned long flags;
709 	dma_addr_t iovp;
710 	dma_addr_t offset;
711 	u64 *pdir_start;
712 	int pide;
713 
714 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
715 	if (!ioc)
716 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
717 
718 	/* save offset bits */
719 	offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK;
720 
721 	/* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */
722 	size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK;
723 
724 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
725 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
726 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()");
727 #endif
728 
729 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
730 	ioc->msingle_calls++;
731 	ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
732 #endif
733 	pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size);
734 	iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT;
735 
736 	DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n",
737 		__func__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
738 
739 	pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
740 
741 	while (size > 0) {
742 		sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long) addr, 0);
743 
744 		DBG_RUN("	pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
745 			pdir_start,
746 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]),
747 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]),
748 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]),
749 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]),
750 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]),
751 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]),
752 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]),
753 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0])
754 			);
755 
756 		addr += IOVP_SIZE;
757 		size -= IOVP_SIZE;
758 		pdir_start++;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
762 	asm_io_sync();
763 
764 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
765 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()");
766 #endif
767 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
768 
769 	/* form complete address */
770 	return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG);
771 }
772 
773 
774 static dma_addr_t
775 sba_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
776 		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
777 		unsigned long attrs)
778 {
779 	return sba_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size,
780 			direction);
781 }
782 
783 
784 /**
785  * sba_unmap_page - unmap one IOVA and free resources
786  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
787  * @iova:  IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
788  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
789  * @direction:  R/W or both.
790  *
791  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
792  */
793 static void
794 sba_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
795 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
796 {
797 	struct ioc *ioc;
798 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
799 	struct sba_dma_pair *d;
800 #endif
801 	unsigned long flags;
802 	dma_addr_t offset;
803 
804 	DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __func__, (long) iova, size);
805 
806 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
807 	if (!ioc) {
808 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
809 		return;
810 	}
811 	offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK;
812 	iova ^= offset;        /* clear offset bits */
813 	size += offset;
814 	size = ALIGN(size, IOVP_SIZE);
815 
816 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
817 
818 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
819 	ioc->usingle_calls++;
820 	ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
821 #endif
822 
823 	sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
824 
825 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
826 	/* Delaying when we re-use a IO Pdir entry reduces the number
827 	 * of MMIO reads needed to flush writes to the PCOM register.
828 	 */
829 	d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
830 	d->iova = iova;
831 	d->size = size;
832 	if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) {
833 		int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
834 		while (cnt--) {
835 			sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
836 			d--;
837 		}
838 		ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
839 
840 		READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
841 	}
842 #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
843 	sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
844 
845 	/* If fdc's were issued, force fdc's to be visible now */
846 	asm_io_sync();
847 
848 	READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
849 #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
850 
851 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
852 
853 	/* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support.
854 	** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance.
855 	** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace,
856 	** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines
857 	** are *not* coherent in all cases.  May be hwrev dependent.
858 	** Need to investigate more.
859 	asm volatile("syncdma");
860 	*/
861 }
862 
863 
864 /**
865  * sba_alloc - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
866  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
867  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
868  * @dma_handle:  IOVA of new buffer.
869  *
870  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
871  */
872 static void *sba_alloc(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
873 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
874 {
875 	void *ret;
876 
877 	if (!hwdev) {
878 		/* only support PCI */
879 		*dma_handle = 0;
880 		return NULL;
881 	}
882 
883         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
884 
885 	if (ret) {
886 		memset(ret, 0, size);
887 		*dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, ret, size, 0);
888 	}
889 
890 	return ret;
891 }
892 
893 
894 /**
895  * sba_free - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
896  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
897  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
898  * @vaddr:  virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
899  * @dma_handler:  IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
900  *
901  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
902  */
903 static void
904 sba_free(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
905 		    dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
906 {
907 	sba_unmap_page(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0, 0);
908 	free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
909 }
910 
911 
912 /*
913 ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
914 ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
915 ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
916 */
917 #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL
918 
919 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
920 #define IOMMU_MAP_STATS
921 #endif
922 #include "iommu-helpers.h"
923 
924 #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
925 int dump_run_sg = 0;
926 #endif
927 
928 
929 /**
930  * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
931  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
932  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
933  * @nents:  number of entries in list
934  * @direction:  R/W or both.
935  *
936  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
937  */
938 static int
939 sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
940 	   enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
941 {
942 	struct ioc *ioc;
943 	int coalesced, filled = 0;
944 	unsigned long flags;
945 
946 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents);
947 
948 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
949 	if (!ioc)
950 		return -EINVAL;
951 
952 	/* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
953 	if (nents == 1) {
954 		sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev, sg_virt(sglist),
955 						sglist->length, direction);
956 		sg_dma_len(sglist)     = sglist->length;
957 		return 1;
958 	}
959 
960 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
961 
962 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
963 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()"))
964 	{
965 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
966 		panic("Check before sba_map_sg()");
967 	}
968 #endif
969 
970 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
971 	ioc->msg_calls++;
972 #endif
973 
974 	/*
975 	** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
976 	**
977 	** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
978 	** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
979 	** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
980 	** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
981 	*/
982 	coalesced = iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents, sba_alloc_range);
983 
984 	/*
985 	** Program the I/O Pdir
986 	**
987 	** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
988 	** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
989 	** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
990 	** o address contains the virtual address.
991 	*/
992 	filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, 0, sba_io_pdir_entry);
993 
994 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
995 	asm_io_sync();
996 
997 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
998 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()"))
999 	{
1000 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
1001 		panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n");
1002 	}
1003 #endif
1004 
1005 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1006 
1007 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled);
1008 
1009 	return filled;
1010 }
1011 
1012 
1013 /**
1014  * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1015  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1016  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
1017  * @nents:  number of entries in list
1018  * @direction:  R/W or both.
1019  *
1020  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
1021  */
1022 static void
1023 sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
1024 	     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
1025 {
1026 	struct ioc *ioc;
1027 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1028 	unsigned long flags;
1029 #endif
1030 
1031 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries,  %p,%x\n",
1032 		__func__, nents, sg_virt(sglist), sglist->length);
1033 
1034 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1035 	if (!ioc) {
1036 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
1037 		return;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1041 	ioc->usg_calls++;
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1045 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1046 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()");
1047 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1048 #endif
1049 
1050 	while (nents && sg_dma_len(sglist)) {
1051 
1052 		sba_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist),
1053 				direction, 0);
1054 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1055 		ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1056 		ioc->usingle_calls--;	/* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */
1057 #endif
1058 		++sglist;
1059 		nents--;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__,  nents);
1063 
1064 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1065 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1066 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()");
1067 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1068 #endif
1069 
1070 }
1071 
1072 static const struct dma_map_ops sba_ops = {
1073 	.dma_supported =	sba_dma_supported,
1074 	.alloc =		sba_alloc,
1075 	.free =			sba_free,
1076 	.map_page =		sba_map_page,
1077 	.unmap_page =		sba_unmap_page,
1078 	.map_sg =		sba_map_sg,
1079 	.unmap_sg =		sba_unmap_sg,
1080 	.get_sgtable =		dma_common_get_sgtable,
1081 	.alloc_pages =		dma_common_alloc_pages,
1082 	.free_pages =		dma_common_free_pages,
1083 };
1084 
1085 
1086 /**************************************************************************
1087 **
1088 **   SBA PAT PDC support
1089 **
1090 **   o call pdc_pat_cell_module()
1091 **   o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures
1092 **
1093 **************************************************************************/
1094 
1095 static void
1096 sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1097 {
1098 #if 0
1099 /*
1100 ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to
1101 **      PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this
1102 **      burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the
1103 **      PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg
1104 */
1105 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages   = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp);
1106 	FIXME : ???
1107 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi         = PAT_GET_DVI(temp);
1108 	Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address.
1109 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc         = PAT_GET_IOC(temp);
1110 	FIXME : ???
1111 #endif
1112 }
1113 
1114 
1115 /**************************************************************
1116 *
1117 *   Initialization and claim
1118 *
1119 ***************************************************************/
1120 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK	0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */
1121 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL	0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */
1122 static void *
1123 sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size)
1124 {
1125         unsigned long pdir_base;
1126 	unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size);
1127 
1128 	pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order);
1129 	if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base)	{
1130 		panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n",
1131 			__func__);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	/* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2)
1135 	**	OR newer than ver 2.2
1136 	**	OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA,
1137 	**
1138 	** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug.
1139 	*/
1140 	if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13
1141 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202)
1142 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) )
1143 		return (void *) pdir_base;
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix
1147 	 *
1148 	 * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and
1149 	 * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only
1150 	 * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that
1151 	 * (little-endian)  bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off.
1152 	 *
1153 	 * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the
1154 	 * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB)
1155 	 * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the
1156 	 * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K).
1157 	 *
1158 	 * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the
1159 	 * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy
1160 	 * to test for.
1161 	 *
1162 	 */
1163 	if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) {
1164 		if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) {
1165 			/* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */
1166 			unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12));
1167 			/* release original */
1168 			free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order);
1169 
1170 			pdir_base = new_pdir;
1171 
1172 			/* release excess */
1173 			while (pdir_order < (19-12)) {
1174 				new_pdir += pdir_size;
1175 				free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order);
1176 				pdir_order +=1;
1177 				pdir_size <<=1;
1178 			}
1179 		}
1180 	} else {
1181 		/*
1182 		** 1MB or 2MB Pdir
1183 		** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary.
1184 		*/
1185 		unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */
1186 
1187 		/* release original */
1188 		free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order);
1189 
1190 		/* release first 1MB */
1191 		free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1192 
1193 		pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024;
1194 
1195 		if (pdir_order > (20-12)) {
1196 			/*
1197 			** 2MB Pdir.
1198 			**
1199 			** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used
1200 			** and to reduce the size by 128k.
1201 			*/
1202 			piranha_bad_128k = 1;
1203 
1204 			new_pdir += 3*1024*1024;
1205 			/* release last 1MB */
1206 			free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1207 
1208 			/* release unusable 128KB */
1209 			free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12);
1210 
1211 			pdir_size -= 128*1024;
1212 		}
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size);
1216 	return (void *) pdir_base;
1217 }
1218 
1219 struct ibase_data_struct {
1220 	struct ioc *ioc;
1221 	int ioc_num;
1222 };
1223 
1224 static int setup_ibase_imask_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
1225 {
1226 	/* lba_set_iregs() is in drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c */
1227         extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *, u32, u32);
1228 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1229 	struct ibase_data_struct *ibd = data;
1230 	int rope_num = (lba->hpa.start >> 13) & 0xf;
1231 	if (rope_num >> 3 == ibd->ioc_num)
1232 		lba_set_iregs(lba, ibd->ioc->ibase, ibd->ioc->imask);
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 /* setup Mercury or Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers. */
1237 static void
1238 setup_ibase_imask(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1239 {
1240 	struct ibase_data_struct ibase_data = {
1241 		.ioc		= ioc,
1242 		.ioc_num	= ioc_num,
1243 	};
1244 
1245 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &ibase_data,
1246 			      setup_ibase_imask_callback);
1247 }
1248 
1249 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1250 static int
1251 sba_ioc_find_quicksilver(struct device *dev, void *data)
1252 {
1253 	int *agp_found = data;
1254 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1255 
1256 	if (IS_QUICKSILVER(lba))
1257 		*agp_found = 1;
1258 	return 0;
1259 }
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 static void
1263 sba_ioc_init_pluto(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1264 {
1265 	u32 iova_space_mask;
1266 	u32 iova_space_size;
1267 	int iov_order, tcnfg;
1268 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1269 	int agp_found = 0;
1270 #endif
1271 	/*
1272 	** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1273 	** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1274 	** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1275 	*/
1276 	ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE) & ~0x1fffffULL;
1277 	iova_space_size = ~(READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + 1;
1278 
1279 	if ((ioc->ibase < 0xfed00000UL) && ((ioc->ibase + iova_space_size) > 0xfee00000UL)) {
1280 		printk("WARNING: IOV space overlaps local config and interrupt message, truncating\n");
1281 		iova_space_size /= 2;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	** iov_order is always based on a 1GB IOVA space since we want to
1286 	** turn on the other half for AGP GART.
1287 	*/
1288 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
1289 	ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1290 
1291 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%p IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1292 		__func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, iova_space_size >> 20,
1293 		iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1294 
1295 	ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1296 						   get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1297 	if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1298 		panic("Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1299 
1300 	memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1301 
1302 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1303 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1304 
1305 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1306 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1307 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1308 
1309 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1310 		ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1311 #endif
1312 
1313 	WARN_ON((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1314 	WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1315 
1316 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1317 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1318 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1319 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;
1320 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1321 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1322 #endif
1323 	sba_dump_tlb(ioc->ioc_hpa);
1324 
1325 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1326 
1327 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK);
1328 
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1330 	/*
1331 	** Setting the upper bits makes checking for bypass addresses
1332 	** a little faster later on.
1333 	*/
1334 	ioc->imask |= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1335 #endif
1336 
1337 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1338 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1339 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1340 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1341 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1342 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1343 		default:
1344 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1345 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1346 			break;
1347 	}
1348 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1349 
1350 	/*
1351 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1352 	** Bit zero == enable bit.
1353 	*/
1354 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1355 
1356 	/*
1357 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1358 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1359 	*/
1360 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1361 
1362 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1363 
1364 	/*
1365 	** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1366 	** for PCI DMA.  Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1367 	** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1368 	** can just key on any AGP device found in the system.
1369 	** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1370 	** the GART code to handshake on.
1371 	*/
1372 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &agp_found, sba_ioc_find_quicksilver);
1373 
1374 	if (agp_found && sba_reserve_agpgart) {
1375 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reserving %dMb of IOVA space for agpgart\n",
1376 		       __func__, (iova_space_size/2) >> 20);
1377 		ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1378 		ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iova_space_size/2)] = SBA_AGPGART_COOKIE;
1379 	}
1380 #endif /*SBA_AGP_SUPPORT*/
1381 }
1382 
1383 static void
1384 sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1385 {
1386 	u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask;
1387 	unsigned int pdir_size, iov_order, tcnfg;
1388 
1389 	/*
1390 	** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size.
1391 	**
1392 	** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number
1393 	** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they
1394 	** own.  Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA
1395 	** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both
1396 	** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI
1397 	** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD).
1398 	**
1399 	** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used
1400 	** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max.
1401 	*/
1402 
1403 	iova_space_size = (u32) (totalram_pages()/global_ioc_cnt);
1404 
1405 	/* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */
1406 	if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1407 		iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1408 	}
1409 	else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1410 		iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	/*
1414 	** iova space must be log2() in size.
1415 	** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2().
1416 	** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced)
1417 	*/
1418 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT);
1419 
1420 	/* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */
1421 	iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1422 
1423 	ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1424 
1425 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx mem %ldMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1426 			__func__,
1427 			ioc->ioc_hpa,
1428 			(unsigned long) totalram_pages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
1429 			iova_space_size>>20,
1430 			iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1431 
1432 	ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size);
1433 
1434 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1435 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size);
1436 
1437 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1438 	/* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
1439 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1440 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1441 
1442 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1443 			ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1444 #endif
1445 
1446 	WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1447 
1448 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1449 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1450 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1451 
1452 	/*
1453 	** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports:
1454 	**     ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000.
1455 	*/
1456 	ioc->ibase = 0;
1457 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;	/* save it */
1458 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1459 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1460 #endif
1461 
1462 	DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%0lx\n",
1463 		__func__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1464 
1465 	/*
1466 	** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint
1467 	** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we
1468 	** can't reprogram them the way drivers want.
1469 	*/
1470 
1471 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1475 	*/
1476 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE);
1477 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK);
1478 
1479 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1480 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1481 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1482 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1483 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1484 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1485 		default:
1486 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1487 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1488 			break;
1489 	}
1490 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to PAGE_SIZE (4k/16k/...) */
1491 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG);
1492 
1493 	/*
1494 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1495 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1496 	*/
1497 	WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
1498 
1499 	ioc->ibase = 0; /* used by SBA_IOVA and related macros */
1500 
1501 	DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __func__);
1502 }
1503 
1504 
1505 
1506 /**************************************************************************
1507 **
1508 **   SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1509 **
1510 **   o identify SBA chip itself
1511 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1512 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1513 **   o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1514 **
1515 **************************************************************************/
1516 
1517 static void __iomem *ioc_remap(struct sba_device *sba_dev, unsigned int offset)
1518 {
1519 	return ioremap(sba_dev->dev->hpa.start + offset, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1520 }
1521 
1522 static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1523 {
1524 	int i;
1525 	int num_ioc;
1526 	u64 ioc_ctl;
1527 
1528 	if (!is_pdc_pat()) {
1529 		/* Shutdown the USB controller on Astro-based workstations.
1530 		** Once we reprogram the IOMMU, the next DMA performed by
1531 		** USB will HPMC the box. USB is only enabled if a
1532 		** keyboard is present and found.
1533 		**
1534 		** With serial console, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1535 		**   mem_kbd hpa 0xfee003f8 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x7
1536 		**
1537 		** FIXME: Using GFX+USB console at power up but direct
1538 		**	linux to serial console is still broken.
1539 		**	USB could generate DMA so we must reset USB.
1540 		**	The proper sequence would be:
1541 		**	o block console output
1542 		**	o reset USB device
1543 		**	o reprogram serial port
1544 		**	o unblock console output
1545 		*/
1546 		if (PAGE0->mem_kbd.cl_class == CL_KEYBD) {
1547 			pdc_io_reset_devices();
1548 		}
1549 
1550 	}
1551 
1552 
1553 #if 0
1554 printk("sba_hw_init(): mem_boot 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", PAGE0->mem_boot.hpa,
1555 	PAGE0->mem_boot.spa, PAGE0->mem_boot.pad, PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class);
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	** Need to deal with DMA from LAN.
1559 	**	Maybe use page zero boot device as a handle to talk
1560 	**	to PDC about which device to shutdown.
1561 	**
1562 	** Netbooting, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1563 	** 	mem_boot hpa 0xf4008000 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x1002
1564 	** ARGH! invalid class.
1565 	*/
1566 	if ((PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_RANDOM)
1567 		&& (PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_SEQU)) {
1568 			pdc_io_reset();
1569 	}
1570 #endif
1571 
1572 	if (!IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1573 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1574 		DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->",
1575 			__func__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl);
1576 		ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE);
1577 		ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_DD | IOC_CTRL_D4 | IOC_CTRL_TC;
1578 			/* j6700 v1.6 firmware sets 0x294f */
1579 			/* A500 firmware sets 0x4d */
1580 
1581 		WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1582 
1583 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1584 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1585 		DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl);
1586 #endif
1587 	} /* if !PLUTO */
1588 
1589 	if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1590 		int err;
1591 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET);
1592 		num_ioc = 1;
1593 
1594 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Astro Intr Ack";
1595 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfef00000UL;
1596 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff000000UL - 1) ;
1597 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1598 		BUG_ON(err < 0);
1599 
1600 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1601 		int err;
1602 
1603 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET);
1604 		num_ioc = 1;
1605 
1606 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Pluto Intr/PIOP/VGA";
1607 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfee00000UL;
1608 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff200000UL - 1);
1609 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1610 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1611 
1612 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.name = "IOVA Space";
1613 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.start = 0x40000000UL;
1614 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.end   = 0x50000000UL - 1;
1615 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->iommu_resv));
1616 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1617 	} else {
1618 		/* IKE, REO */
1619 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(0));
1620 		sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(1));
1621 		num_ioc = 2;
1622 
1623 		/* TODO - LOOKUP Ike/Stretch chipset mem map */
1624 	}
1625 	/* XXX: What about Reo Grande? */
1626 
1627 	sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc;
1628 	for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) {
1629 		void __iomem *ioc_hpa = sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa;
1630 		unsigned int j;
1631 
1632 		for (j=0; j < sizeof(u64) * ROPES_PER_IOC; j+=sizeof(u64)) {
1633 
1634 			/*
1635 			 * Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1636 			 * Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1637 			 * Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1638 			 * Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for bcm5701.
1639 			 */
1640 			if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1641 				void __iomem *rope_cfg;
1642 				unsigned long cfg_val;
1643 
1644 				rope_cfg = ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + j;
1645 				cfg_val = READ_REG(rope_cfg);
1646 				cfg_val &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1647 				WRITE_REG(cfg_val, rope_cfg);
1648 			}
1649 
1650 			/*
1651 			** Make sure the box crashes on rope errors.
1652 			*/
1653 			WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL + j);
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		/* flush out the last writes */
1657 		READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1658 
1659 		DBG_INIT("	ioc[%d] ROPE_CFG 0x%Lx  ROPE_DBG 0x%Lx\n",
1660 				i,
1661 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x40),
1662 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x50)
1663 			);
1664 		DBG_INIT("	STATUS_CONTROL 0x%Lx  FLUSH_CTRL 0x%Lx\n",
1665 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x108),
1666 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x400)
1667 			);
1668 
1669 		if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1670 			sba_ioc_init_pluto(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1671 		} else {
1672 			sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1673 		}
1674 	}
1675 }
1676 
1677 static void
1678 sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1679 {
1680 	int i;
1681 
1682 	/* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter)
1683 	** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps
1684 	*/
1685 	sba_dev->next = sba_list;
1686 	sba_list = sba_dev;
1687 
1688 	for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) {
1689 		int res_size;
1690 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1691 		extern void iterate_pages(unsigned long , unsigned long ,
1692 					  void (*)(pte_t * , unsigned long),
1693 					  unsigned long );
1694 		void set_data_memory_break(pte_t * , unsigned long);
1695 #endif
1696 		/* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1697 		res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */
1698 
1699 		/* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */
1700 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1701 			res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64);
1702 		}
1703 
1704 		res_size >>= 3;  /* convert bit count to byte count */
1705 		DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n",
1706 			__func__, res_size);
1707 
1708 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size;
1709 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size));
1710 
1711 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1712 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1713 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1714 #endif
1715 
1716 		if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map)
1717 		{
1718 			panic("%s:%s() could not allocate resource map\n",
1719 			      __FILE__, __func__ );
1720 		}
1721 
1722 		memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size);
1723 		/* next available IOVP - circular search */
1724 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *)
1725 				&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]);
1726 
1727 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1728 		/* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1729 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80;
1730 		sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL;
1731 #endif
1732 
1733 		/* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */
1734 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1735 			/* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */
1736 
1737 			int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1738 			int idx_end   = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1739 			long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]);
1740 			long *p_end   = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]);
1741 
1742 			/* mark that part of the io pdir busy */
1743 			while (p_start < p_end)
1744 				*p_start++ = -1;
1745 
1746 		}
1747 
1748 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1749 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1750 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1751 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base, sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size,
1752 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1753 #endif
1754 
1755 		DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n",
1756 			__func__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map);
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	spin_lock_init(&sba_dev->sba_lock);
1760 	ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC;
1761 
1762 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1763 	/*
1764 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
1765 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
1766 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
1767 	 */
1768 	if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
1769 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n");
1770 	} else {
1771 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n");
1772 	}
1773 #endif
1774 }
1775 
1776 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1777 static int sba_proc_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1778 {
1779 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1780 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1781 	int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */
1782 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1783 	unsigned long avg = 0, min, max;
1784 #endif
1785 	int i;
1786 
1787 	seq_printf(m, "%s rev %d.%d\n",
1788 		   sba_dev->name,
1789 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1,
1790 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3);
1791 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR size    : %d bytes (%d entries)\n",
1792 		   (int)((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */
1793 		   total_pages);
1794 
1795 	seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
1796 		   ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3);   /* 8 bits per byte */
1797 
1798 	seq_printf(m, "LMMIO_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1799 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE),
1800 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK),
1801 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE));
1802 
1803 	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1804 		seq_printf(m, "DIR%d_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1805 			   i,
1806 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  + i*0x18),
1807 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  + i*0x18),
1808 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE + i*0x18));
1809 
1810 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1811 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR entries : %ld free  %ld used (%d%%)\n",
1812 		   total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages,
1813 		   (int)(ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
1814 
1815 	min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1816 	for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1817 		avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1818 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1819 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1820 	}
1821 	avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1822 	seq_printf(m, "  Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n",
1823 		   min, avg, max);
1824 
1825 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_single(): %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1826 		   ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages,
1827 		   (int)((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls));
1828 
1829 	/* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */
1830 	min = ioc->usingle_calls;
1831 	max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages;
1832 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_single: %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1833 		   min, max, (int)((max * 1000)/min));
1834 
1835 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_sg()    : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1836 		   ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages,
1837 		   (int)((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls));
1838 
1839 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_sg()  : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1840 		   ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages,
1841 		   (int)((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls));
1842 #endif
1843 
1844 	return 0;
1845 }
1846 
1847 static int
1848 sba_proc_bitmap_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1849 {
1850 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1851 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1852 
1853 	seq_hex_dump(m, "   ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 4, ioc->res_map,
1854 		     ioc->res_size, false);
1855 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1856 
1857 	return 0;
1858 }
1859 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1860 
1861 static const struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] __initconst = {
1862 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb },
1863 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1864 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1865 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1866 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT, 0xc },
1867 	{ 0, }
1868 };
1869 
1870 static int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *);
1871 
1872 static struct parisc_driver sba_driver __refdata = {
1873 	.name =		MODULE_NAME,
1874 	.id_table =	sba_tbl,
1875 	.probe =	sba_driver_callback,
1876 };
1877 
1878 /*
1879 ** Determine if sba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
1880 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
1881 ** have work to do.
1882 */
1883 static int __init sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev)
1884 {
1885 	struct sba_device *sba_dev;
1886 	u32 func_class;
1887 	int i;
1888 	char *version;
1889 	void __iomem *sba_addr = ioremap(dev->hpa.start, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1890 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1891 	struct proc_dir_entry *root;
1892 #endif
1893 
1894 	sba_dump_ranges(sba_addr);
1895 
1896 	/* Read HW Rev First */
1897 	func_class = READ_REG(sba_addr + SBA_FCLASS);
1898 
1899 	if (IS_ASTRO(dev)) {
1900 		unsigned long fclass;
1901 		static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?";
1902 
1903 		/* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */
1904 		fclass = READ_REG(sba_addr);
1905 
1906 		astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7);
1907 		astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3);
1908 		version = astro_rev;
1909 
1910 	} else if (IS_IKE(dev)) {
1911 		static char ike_rev[] = "Ike rev ?";
1912 		ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1913 		version = ike_rev;
1914 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(dev)) {
1915 		static char pluto_rev[]="Pluto ?.?";
1916 		pluto_rev[6] = '0' + (char) ((func_class & 0xf0) >> 4);
1917 		pluto_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0x0f);
1918 		version = pluto_rev;
1919 	} else {
1920 		static char reo_rev[] = "REO rev ?";
1921 		reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1922 		version = reo_rev;
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	if (!global_ioc_cnt) {
1926 		global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1927 
1928 		/* Astro and Pluto have one IOC per SBA */
1929 		if ((!IS_ASTRO(dev)) || (!IS_PLUTO(dev)))
1930 			global_ioc_cnt *= 2;
1931 	}
1932 
1933 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%llx\n",
1934 		MODULE_NAME, version, (unsigned long long)dev->hpa.start);
1935 
1936 	sba_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sba_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1937 	if (!sba_dev) {
1938 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n");
1939 		return -ENOMEM;
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	parisc_set_drvdata(dev, sba_dev);
1943 
1944 	for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++)
1945 		spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock));
1946 
1947 	sba_dev->dev = dev;
1948 	sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class;
1949 	sba_dev->name = dev->name;
1950 	sba_dev->sba_hpa = sba_addr;
1951 
1952 	sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev);
1953 	sba_hw_init(sba_dev);
1954 	sba_common_init(sba_dev);
1955 
1956 	hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops;
1957 
1958 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1959 	switch (dev->id.hversion) {
1960 	case PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT:
1961 		root = proc_mckinley_root;
1962 		break;
1963 	case ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT:
1964 	case IKE_MERCED_PORT:
1965 	default:
1966 		root = proc_runway_root;
1967 		break;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu", 0, root, sba_proc_info);
1971 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu-bitmap", 0, root, sba_proc_bitmap_info);
1972 #endif
1973 	return 0;
1974 }
1975 
1976 /*
1977 ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found.
1978 ** This is the only routine which is NOT static.
1979 ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init().
1980 */
1981 void __init sba_init(void)
1982 {
1983 	register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1984 }
1985 
1986 
1987 /**
1988  * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller.
1989  * @dev: The parisc device.
1990  *
1991  * Returns the appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller.
1992  * This is cached and used later for PCI DMA Mapping.
1993  */
1994 void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba)
1995 {
1996 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
1997 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
1998 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
1999 	int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3);	/* rope # */
2000 
2001 	WARN_ON((t != HPHW_IOA) && (t != HPHW_BCPORT));
2002 
2003 	return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]);
2004 }
2005 
2006 
2007 /**
2008  * sba_directed_lmmio - return first directed LMMIO range routed to rope
2009  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2010  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2011  *
2012  * For the given parisc PCI controller, determine if any direct ranges
2013  * are routed down the corresponding rope.
2014  */
2015 void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r)
2016 {
2017 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2018 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2019 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2020 	int i;
2021 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2022 
2023 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2024 
2025 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2026 
2027 	/* Astro has 4 directed ranges. Not sure about Ike/Pluto/et al */
2028 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
2029 		int base, size;
2030 		void __iomem *reg = sba->sba_hpa + i*0x18;
2031 
2032 		base = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE);
2033 		if ((base & 1) == 0)
2034 			continue;	/* not enabled */
2035 
2036 		size = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE);
2037 
2038 		if ((size & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1)) != rope)
2039 			continue;	/* directed down different rope */
2040 
2041 		r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2042 		size = ~ READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK);
2043 		r->end = r->start + size;
2044 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2045 	}
2046 }
2047 
2048 
2049 /**
2050  * sba_distributed_lmmio - return portion of distributed LMMIO range
2051  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2052  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2053  *
2054  * For the given parisc PCI controller, return portion of distributed LMMIO
2055  * range. The distributed LMMIO is always present and it's just a question
2056  * of the base address and size of the range.
2057  */
2058 void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r )
2059 {
2060 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2061 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2062 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2063 	int base, size;
2064 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2065 
2066 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2067 
2068 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2069 
2070 	base = READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE);
2071 	if ((base & 1) == 0) {
2072 		BUG();	/* Gah! Distr Range wasn't enabled! */
2073 		return;
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2077 
2078 	size = (~READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK)) / ROPES_PER_IOC;
2079 	r->start += rope * (size + 1);	/* adjust base for this rope */
2080 	r->end = r->start + size;
2081 	r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2082 }
2083