xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c (revision b9b77222)
1 /*
2 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
3 **
4 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Grant Grundler <grundler @ parisc-linux x org>
5 **	(c) Copyright 2004 Naresh Kumar Inna <knaresh at india x hp x com>
6 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
7 **
8 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
9 **
10 **	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 **	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 **      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 **      (at your option) any later version.
14 **
15 **
16 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
17 ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors.
18 **
19 ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules.
20 */
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
32 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/dma.h>		/* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
37 
38 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
39 
40 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 
44 #include <asm/ropes.h>
45 #include <asm/mckinley.h>	/* for proc_mckinley_root */
46 #include <asm/runway.h>		/* for proc_runway_root */
47 #include <asm/page.h>		/* for PAGE0 */
48 #include <asm/pdc.h>		/* for PDC_MODEL_* */
49 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>		/* for is_pdc_pat() */
50 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
51 
52 #define MODULE_NAME "SBA"
53 
54 /*
55 ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile.
56 ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have
57 ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^)
58 */
59 #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
60 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
61 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
62 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
63 #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
64 #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
65 #undef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
66 
67 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
68 #define DBG_INIT(x...)	printk(x)
69 #else
70 #define DBG_INIT(x...)
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
74 #define DBG_RUN(x...)	printk(x)
75 #else
76 #define DBG_RUN(x...)
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
80 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)	printk(x)
81 #else
82 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
83 #endif
84 
85 
86 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
87 #define DBG_RES(x...)	printk(x)
88 #else
89 #define DBG_RES(x...)
90 #endif
91 
92 #define SBA_INLINE	__inline__
93 
94 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG	0
95 
96 #define SBA_MAPPING_ERROR    (~(dma_addr_t)0)
97 
98 struct sba_device *sba_list;
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sba_list);
100 
101 static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0;
102 
103 /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */
104 static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0;
105 
106 /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */
107 static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0;
108 
109 /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */
110 #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d))
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_AGP_PARISC
113 #define SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
114 #endif /*CONFIG_AGP_PARISC*/
115 
116 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
117 static int sba_reserve_agpgart = 1;
118 module_param(sba_reserve_agpgart, int, 0444);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sba_reserve_agpgart, "Reserve half of IO pdir as AGPGART");
120 #endif
121 
122 
123 /************************************
124 ** SBA register read and write support
125 **
126 ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
127 **  (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
128 **
129 ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses.
130 */
131 #define READ_REG32(addr)	readl(addr)
132 #define READ_REG64(addr)	readq(addr)
133 #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr)	writel((val), (addr))
134 #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr)	writeq((val), (addr))
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
137 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG64(addr)
138 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG64(value, addr)
139 #else
140 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG32(addr)
141 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG32(value, addr)
142 #endif
143 
144 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
145 
146 /* NOTE: When CONFIG_64BIT isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */
147 
148 /**
149  * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA
150  * @hpa: base address of the sba
151  *
152  * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO
153  * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter).
154  */
155 static void
156 sba_dump_ranges(void __iomem *hpa)
157 {
158 	DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%p\n", hpa);
159 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE));
160 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK));
161 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE  : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE));
162 	DBG_INIT("\n");
163 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE));
164 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK));
165 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE));
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
170  * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
171  *
172  * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
173  */
174 static void sba_dump_tlb(void __iomem *hpa)
175 {
176 	DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", hpa);
177 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
178 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
179 	DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
180 	DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
181 	DBG_INIT("\n");
182 }
183 #else
184 #define sba_dump_ranges(x)
185 #define sba_dump_tlb(x)
186 #endif	/* DEBUG_SBA_INIT */
187 
188 
189 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
190 
191 /**
192  * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
193  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
194  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
195  * @pide: pdir index.
196  *
197  * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
198  */
199 static void
200 sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
201 {
202 	/* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
203 	u64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]);
204 	unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]);
205 	uint rcnt;
206 
207 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
208 		 msg,
209 		 rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
210 
211 	rcnt = 0;
212 	while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
213 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
214 			(rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
215 				? "    -->" : "       ",
216 			rcnt, ptr, *ptr );
217 		rcnt++;
218 		ptr++;
219 	}
220 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
221 }
222 
223 
224 /**
225  * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
226  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
227  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
228  *
229  * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
230  */
231 static int
232 sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
233 {
234 	u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
235 	u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map;	/* resource map ptr */
236 	u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base;	/* pdir ptr */
237 	uint pide = 0;
238 
239 	while (rptr < rptr_end) {
240 		u32 rval = *rptr;
241 		int rcnt = 32;	/* number of bits we might check */
242 
243 		while (rcnt) {
244 			/* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
245 			u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24;
246 			if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000)
247 			{
248 				/*
249 				** BUMMER!  -- res_map != pdir --
250 				** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
251 				*/
252 				sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
253 				return(1);
254 			}
255 			rcnt--;
256 			rval <<= 1;	/* try the next bit */
257 			pptr++;
258 			pide++;
259 		}
260 		rptr++;	/* look at next word of res_map */
261 	}
262 	/* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 
267 /**
268  * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
269  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
270  * @startsg: head of the SG list
271  * @nents: number of entries in SG list
272  *
273  * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
274  */
275 static void
276 sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
277 {
278 	while (nents-- > 0) {
279 		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n",
280 				nents,
281 				(unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg),
282 				sg_dma_len(startsg),
283 				sg_virt(startsg), startsg->length);
284 		startsg++;
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
289 
290 
291 
292 
293 /**************************************************************
294 *
295 *   I/O Pdir Resource Management
296 *
297 *   Bits set in the resource map are in use.
298 *   Each bit can represent a number of pages.
299 *   LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
300 *
301 ***************************************************************/
302 #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1	/* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
303 
304 /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
305 
306 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
307 /* Pluto (aka ZX1) boxes need to set or clear the ibase bits appropriately */
308 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
309 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & (ioc)->iovp_mask)
310 #else
311 /* only support Astro and ancestors. Saves a few cycles in key places */
312 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset))
313 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) (iova)
314 #endif
315 
316 #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp)   ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT)
317 
318 #define RESMAP_MASK(n)    (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
319 #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK   (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
320 
321 static unsigned long ptr_to_pide(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long *res_ptr,
322 				 unsigned int bitshiftcnt)
323 {
324 	return (((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map) << 3)
325 		+ bitshiftcnt;
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
330  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
331  * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
332  *
333  * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
334  * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
335  * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
336  */
337 static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
338 sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
339 		  unsigned long bits_wanted)
340 {
341 	unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
342 	unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
343 	unsigned long pide = ~0UL, tpide;
344 	unsigned long boundary_size;
345 	unsigned long shift;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	boundary_size = ALIGN((unsigned long long)dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
349 			      1ULL << IOVP_SHIFT) >> IOVP_SHIFT;
350 
351 #if defined(ZX1_SUPPORT)
352 	BUG_ON(ioc->ibase & ~IOVP_MASK);
353 	shift = ioc->ibase >> IOVP_SHIFT;
354 #else
355 	shift = 0;
356 #endif
357 
358 	if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
359 		/* Search word at a time - no mask needed */
360 		for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) {
361 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, 0);
362 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
363 						     shift,
364 						     boundary_size);
365 			if ((*res_ptr == 0) && !ret) {
366 				*res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
367 				pide = tpide;
368 				break;
369 			}
370 		}
371 		/* point to the next word on next pass */
372 		res_ptr++;
373 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
374 	} else {
375 		/*
376 		** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
377 		** "o" is the alignment.
378 		** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
379 		** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
380 		*/
381 		unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT);
382 		uint bitshiftcnt = ALIGN(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
383 		unsigned long mask;
384 
385 		if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
386 			bitshiftcnt = 0;
387 			res_ptr++;
388 		}
389 		mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt;
390 
391 		DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __func__, o, res_ptr);
392 		while(res_ptr < res_end)
393 		{
394 			DBG_RES("    %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
395 			WARN_ON(mask == 0);
396 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
397 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
398 						     shift,
399 						     boundary_size);
400 			if ((((*res_ptr) & mask) == 0) && !ret) {
401 				*res_ptr |= mask;     /* mark resources busy! */
402 				pide = tpide;
403 				break;
404 			}
405 			mask >>= o;
406 			bitshiftcnt += o;
407 			if (mask == 0) {
408 				mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
409 				bitshiftcnt=0;
410 				res_ptr++;
411 			}
412 		}
413 		/* look in the same word on the next pass */
414 		ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
415 	}
416 
417 	/* wrapped ? */
418 	if (res_end <= res_ptr) {
419 		ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
420 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
421 	} else {
422 		ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
423 	}
424 	return (pide);
425 }
426 
427 
428 /**
429  * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
430  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
431  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
432  *
433  * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
434  * resource bit map.
435  */
436 static int
437 sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size)
438 {
439 	unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
440 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
441 	unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16);
442 #endif
443 	unsigned long pide;
444 
445 	pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
446 	if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) {
447 		pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
448 		if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))
449 			panic("%s: I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
450 			      __FILE__, ioc->ioc_hpa);
451 	}
452 
453 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
454 	/* verify the first enable bit is clear */
455 	if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) {
456 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
457 	}
458 #endif
459 
460 	DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
461 		__func__, size, pages_needed, pide,
462 		(uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
463 		ioc->res_bitshift );
464 
465 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
466 	{
467 		unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16);
468 		unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start;
469 		/* check for roll over */
470 		cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ?  -(tmp) : (tmp);
471 	}
472 	ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start;
473 	ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
474 
475 	ioc->used_pages += pages_needed;
476 #endif
477 
478 	return (pide);
479 }
480 
481 
482 /**
483  * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
484  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
485  * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
486  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
487  *
488  * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
489  */
490 static SBA_INLINE void
491 sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
492 {
493 	unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
494 	unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
495 	unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3;	/* convert bit to byte address */
496 	unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
497 
498 	int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
499 
500 	/* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
501 	unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
502 
503 	DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n",
504 		__func__, (uint) iova, size,
505 		bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
506 
507 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
508 	ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted;
509 #endif
510 
511 	*res_ptr &= ~m;
512 }
513 
514 
515 /**************************************************************
516 *
517 *   "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
518 *
519 ***************************************************************/
520 
521 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
522 #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir)
523 #endif
524 
525 typedef unsigned long space_t;
526 #define KERNEL_SPACE 0
527 
528 /**
529  * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
530  * @pdir_ptr:  pointer to IO PDIR entry
531  * @sid: process Space ID - currently only support KERNEL_SPACE
532  * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
533  * @hint: DMA hint set to use for this mapping
534  *
535  * SBA Mapping Routine
536  *
537  * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1)
538  * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by
539  * pdir_ptr (arg0).
540  * Using the bass-ackwards HP bit numbering, Each IO Pdir entry
541  * for Astro/Ike looks like:
542  *
543  *
544  *  0                    19                                 51   55       63
545  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
546  * |V|        U            |            PPN[43:12]            | U  |   VI   |
547  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
548  *
549  * Pluto is basically identical, supports fewer physical address bits:
550  *
551  *  0                       23                              51   55       63
552  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
553  * |V|        U               |         PPN[39:12]            | U  |   VI   |
554  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
555  *
556  *  V  == Valid Bit  (Most Significant Bit is bit 0)
557  *  U  == Unused
558  * PPN == Physical Page Number
559  * VI  == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index)
560  *
561  * LPA instruction output is put into PPN field.
562  * LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction provides the "VI" bits.
563  *
564  * We pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian and the
565  * IOMMU uses little endian for the pdir.
566  */
567 
568 static void SBA_INLINE
569 sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba,
570 		  unsigned long hint)
571 {
572 	u64 pa; /* physical address */
573 	register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */
574 
575 	pa = virt_to_phys(vba);
576 	pa &= IOVP_MASK;
577 
578 	mtsp(sid,1);
579 	asm("lci 0(%%sr1, %1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba));
580 	pa |= (ci >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0xff;  /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */
581 
582 	pa |= SBA_PDIR_VALID_BIT;	/* set "valid" bit */
583 	*pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64(pa);	/* swap and store into I/O Pdir */
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
587 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
588 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
589 	 */
590 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
591 		asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
592 }
593 
594 
595 /**
596  * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
597  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
598  * @iova:  IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
599  * @byte_cnt:  number of bytes this mapping covers.
600  *
601  * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
602  * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register)
603  * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
604  *
605  * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
606  * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
607  * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
608  * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
609  * allocation routine helps keep that true.
610  */
611 static SBA_INLINE void
612 sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
613 {
614 	u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
615 	u64 *pdir_ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iovp)];
616 
617 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
618 	/* Assert first pdir entry is set.
619 	**
620 	** Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries
621 	** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we look at
622 	** the byte at +7 instead of at +0.
623 	*/
624 	if (0x80 != (((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7])) {
625 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
626 	}
627 #endif
628 
629 	if (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE)
630 	{
631 #if 0
632 		unsigned long entries_per_cacheline = ioc_needs_fdc ?
633 				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(((unsigned long) pdir_ptr))
634 					- (unsigned long) pdir_ptr;
635 				: 262144;
636 #endif
637 
638 		/* set "size" field for PCOM */
639 		iovp |= get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT;
640 
641 		do {
642 			/* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
643 			((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
644 			if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
645 				asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
646 #if 0
647 				entries_per_cacheline = L1_CACHE_SHIFT - 3;
648 #endif
649 			}
650 			pdir_ptr++;
651 			byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE;
652 		} while (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE);
653 	} else
654 		iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT;     /* set "size" field for PCOM */
655 
656 	/*
657 	** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit.
658 	** We have to R/M/W the cacheline regardless how much of the
659 	** pdir entry that we clobber.
660 	** The rest of the entry would be useful for debugging if we
661 	** could dump core on HPMC.
662 	*/
663 	((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
664 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
665 		asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
666 
667 	WRITE_REG( SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, 0, 0), ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
668 }
669 
670 /**
671  * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support
672  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking
673  * @mask:  number of address bits this PCI device can handle
674  *
675  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
676  */
677 static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
678 {
679 	struct ioc *ioc;
680 
681 	if (dev == NULL) {
682 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
683 		BUG();
684 		return(0);
685 	}
686 
687 	/* Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt tells drivers to try 64-bit
688 	 * first, then fall back to 32-bit if that fails.
689 	 * We are just "encouraging" 32-bit DMA masks here since we can
690 	 * never allow IOMMU bypass unless we add special support for ZX1.
691 	 */
692 	if (mask > ~0U)
693 		return 0;
694 
695 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
696 	if (!ioc)
697 		return 0;
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
701 	 * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
702 	 */
703 	return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
704 			(ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
705 }
706 
707 
708 /**
709  * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
710  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
711  * @addr:  driver buffer to map.
712  * @size:  number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
713  * @direction:  R/W or both.
714  *
715  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
716  */
717 static dma_addr_t
718 sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size,
719 	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
720 {
721 	struct ioc *ioc;
722 	unsigned long flags;
723 	dma_addr_t iovp;
724 	dma_addr_t offset;
725 	u64 *pdir_start;
726 	int pide;
727 
728 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
729 	if (!ioc)
730 		return SBA_MAPPING_ERROR;
731 
732 	/* save offset bits */
733 	offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK;
734 
735 	/* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */
736 	size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK;
737 
738 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
739 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
740 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()");
741 #endif
742 
743 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
744 	ioc->msingle_calls++;
745 	ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
746 #endif
747 	pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size);
748 	iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT;
749 
750 	DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n",
751 		__func__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
752 
753 	pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
754 
755 	while (size > 0) {
756 		sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long) addr, 0);
757 
758 		DBG_RUN("	pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
759 			pdir_start,
760 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]),
761 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]),
762 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]),
763 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]),
764 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]),
765 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]),
766 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]),
767 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0])
768 			);
769 
770 		addr += IOVP_SIZE;
771 		size -= IOVP_SIZE;
772 		pdir_start++;
773 	}
774 
775 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
776 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
777 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
778 
779 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
780 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()");
781 #endif
782 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
783 
784 	/* form complete address */
785 	return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG);
786 }
787 
788 
789 static dma_addr_t
790 sba_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
791 		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
792 		unsigned long attrs)
793 {
794 	return sba_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size,
795 			direction);
796 }
797 
798 
799 /**
800  * sba_unmap_page - unmap one IOVA and free resources
801  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
802  * @iova:  IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
803  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
804  * @direction:  R/W or both.
805  *
806  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
807  */
808 static void
809 sba_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
810 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
811 {
812 	struct ioc *ioc;
813 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
814 	struct sba_dma_pair *d;
815 #endif
816 	unsigned long flags;
817 	dma_addr_t offset;
818 
819 	DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __func__, (long) iova, size);
820 
821 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
822 	if (!ioc) {
823 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
824 		return;
825 	}
826 	offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK;
827 	iova ^= offset;        /* clear offset bits */
828 	size += offset;
829 	size = ALIGN(size, IOVP_SIZE);
830 
831 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
832 
833 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
834 	ioc->usingle_calls++;
835 	ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
836 #endif
837 
838 	sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
839 
840 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
841 	/* Delaying when we re-use a IO Pdir entry reduces the number
842 	 * of MMIO reads needed to flush writes to the PCOM register.
843 	 */
844 	d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
845 	d->iova = iova;
846 	d->size = size;
847 	if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) {
848 		int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
849 		while (cnt--) {
850 			sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
851 			d--;
852 		}
853 		ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
854 
855 		READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
856 	}
857 #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
858 	sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
859 
860 	/* If fdc's were issued, force fdc's to be visible now */
861 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
862 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
863 
864 	READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
865 #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
866 
867 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
868 
869 	/* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support.
870 	** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance.
871 	** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace,
872 	** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines
873 	** are *not* coherent in all cases.  May be hwrev dependent.
874 	** Need to investigate more.
875 	asm volatile("syncdma");
876 	*/
877 }
878 
879 
880 /**
881  * sba_alloc - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
882  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
883  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
884  * @dma_handle:  IOVA of new buffer.
885  *
886  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
887  */
888 static void *sba_alloc(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
889 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
890 {
891 	void *ret;
892 
893 	if (!hwdev) {
894 		/* only support PCI */
895 		*dma_handle = 0;
896 		return NULL;
897 	}
898 
899         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
900 
901 	if (ret) {
902 		memset(ret, 0, size);
903 		*dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, ret, size, 0);
904 	}
905 
906 	return ret;
907 }
908 
909 
910 /**
911  * sba_free - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
912  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
913  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
914  * @vaddr:  virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
915  * @dma_handler:  IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
916  *
917  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
918  */
919 static void
920 sba_free(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
921 		    dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
922 {
923 	sba_unmap_page(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0, 0);
924 	free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
925 }
926 
927 
928 /*
929 ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
930 ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
931 ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
932 */
933 #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL
934 
935 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
936 #define IOMMU_MAP_STATS
937 #endif
938 #include "iommu-helpers.h"
939 
940 #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
941 int dump_run_sg = 0;
942 #endif
943 
944 
945 /**
946  * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
947  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
948  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
949  * @nents:  number of entries in list
950  * @direction:  R/W or both.
951  *
952  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
953  */
954 static int
955 sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
956 	   enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
957 {
958 	struct ioc *ioc;
959 	int coalesced, filled = 0;
960 	unsigned long flags;
961 
962 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents);
963 
964 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
965 	if (!ioc)
966 		return 0;
967 
968 	/* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
969 	if (nents == 1) {
970 		sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev, sg_virt(sglist),
971 						sglist->length, direction);
972 		sg_dma_len(sglist)     = sglist->length;
973 		return 1;
974 	}
975 
976 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
977 
978 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
979 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()"))
980 	{
981 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
982 		panic("Check before sba_map_sg()");
983 	}
984 #endif
985 
986 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
987 	ioc->msg_calls++;
988 #endif
989 
990 	/*
991 	** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
992 	**
993 	** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
994 	** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
995 	** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
996 	** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
997 	*/
998 	coalesced = iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents, sba_alloc_range);
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	** Program the I/O Pdir
1002 	**
1003 	** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
1004 	** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
1005 	** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
1006 	** o address contains the virtual address.
1007 	*/
1008 	filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, 0, sba_io_pdir_entry);
1009 
1010 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
1011 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
1012 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
1013 
1014 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1015 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()"))
1016 	{
1017 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
1018 		panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n");
1019 	}
1020 #endif
1021 
1022 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1023 
1024 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled);
1025 
1026 	return filled;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1032  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1033  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
1034  * @nents:  number of entries in list
1035  * @direction:  R/W or both.
1036  *
1037  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
1038  */
1039 static void
1040 sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
1041 	     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
1042 {
1043 	struct ioc *ioc;
1044 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1045 	unsigned long flags;
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries,  %p,%x\n",
1049 		__func__, nents, sg_virt(sglist), sglist->length);
1050 
1051 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1052 	if (!ioc) {
1053 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
1054 		return;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1058 	ioc->usg_calls++;
1059 #endif
1060 
1061 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1062 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1063 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()");
1064 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 	while (sg_dma_len(sglist) && nents--) {
1068 
1069 		sba_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist),
1070 				direction, 0);
1071 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1072 		ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1073 		ioc->usingle_calls--;	/* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */
1074 #endif
1075 		++sglist;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__,  nents);
1079 
1080 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1081 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1082 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()");
1083 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1084 #endif
1085 
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int sba_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
1089 {
1090 	return dma_addr == SBA_MAPPING_ERROR;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static const struct dma_map_ops sba_ops = {
1094 	.dma_supported =	sba_dma_supported,
1095 	.alloc =		sba_alloc,
1096 	.free =			sba_free,
1097 	.map_page =		sba_map_page,
1098 	.unmap_page =		sba_unmap_page,
1099 	.map_sg =		sba_map_sg,
1100 	.unmap_sg =		sba_unmap_sg,
1101 	.mapping_error =	sba_mapping_error,
1102 };
1103 
1104 
1105 /**************************************************************************
1106 **
1107 **   SBA PAT PDC support
1108 **
1109 **   o call pdc_pat_cell_module()
1110 **   o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures
1111 **
1112 **************************************************************************/
1113 
1114 static void
1115 sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1116 {
1117 #if 0
1118 /*
1119 ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to
1120 **      PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this
1121 **      burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the
1122 **      PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg
1123 */
1124 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages   = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp);
1125 	FIXME : ???
1126 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi         = PAT_GET_DVI(temp);
1127 	Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address.
1128 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc         = PAT_GET_IOC(temp);
1129 	FIXME : ???
1130 #endif
1131 }
1132 
1133 
1134 /**************************************************************
1135 *
1136 *   Initialization and claim
1137 *
1138 ***************************************************************/
1139 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK	0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */
1140 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL	0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */
1141 static void *
1142 sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size)
1143 {
1144         unsigned long pdir_base;
1145 	unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size);
1146 
1147 	pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order);
1148 	if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base)	{
1149 		panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n",
1150 			__func__);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2)
1154 	**	OR newer than ver 2.2
1155 	**	OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA,
1156 	**
1157 	** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug.
1158 	*/
1159 	if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13
1160 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202)
1161 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) )
1162 		return (void *) pdir_base;
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix
1166 	 *
1167 	 * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and
1168 	 * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only
1169 	 * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that
1170 	 * (little-endian)  bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off.
1171 	 *
1172 	 * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the
1173 	 * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB)
1174 	 * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the
1175 	 * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K).
1176 	 *
1177 	 * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the
1178 	 * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy
1179 	 * to test for.
1180 	 *
1181 	 */
1182 	if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) {
1183 		if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) {
1184 			/* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */
1185 			unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12));
1186 			/* release original */
1187 			free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order);
1188 
1189 			pdir_base = new_pdir;
1190 
1191 			/* release excess */
1192 			while (pdir_order < (19-12)) {
1193 				new_pdir += pdir_size;
1194 				free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order);
1195 				pdir_order +=1;
1196 				pdir_size <<=1;
1197 			}
1198 		}
1199 	} else {
1200 		/*
1201 		** 1MB or 2MB Pdir
1202 		** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary.
1203 		*/
1204 		unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */
1205 
1206 		/* release original */
1207 		free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order);
1208 
1209 		/* release first 1MB */
1210 		free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1211 
1212 		pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024;
1213 
1214 		if (pdir_order > (20-12)) {
1215 			/*
1216 			** 2MB Pdir.
1217 			**
1218 			** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used
1219 			** and to reduce the size by 128k.
1220 			*/
1221 			piranha_bad_128k = 1;
1222 
1223 			new_pdir += 3*1024*1024;
1224 			/* release last 1MB */
1225 			free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1226 
1227 			/* release unusable 128KB */
1228 			free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12);
1229 
1230 			pdir_size -= 128*1024;
1231 		}
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size);
1235 	return (void *) pdir_base;
1236 }
1237 
1238 struct ibase_data_struct {
1239 	struct ioc *ioc;
1240 	int ioc_num;
1241 };
1242 
1243 static int setup_ibase_imask_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
1244 {
1245 	/* lba_set_iregs() is in drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c */
1246         extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *, u32, u32);
1247 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1248 	struct ibase_data_struct *ibd = data;
1249 	int rope_num = (lba->hpa.start >> 13) & 0xf;
1250 	if (rope_num >> 3 == ibd->ioc_num)
1251 		lba_set_iregs(lba, ibd->ioc->ibase, ibd->ioc->imask);
1252 	return 0;
1253 }
1254 
1255 /* setup Mercury or Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers. */
1256 static void
1257 setup_ibase_imask(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1258 {
1259 	struct ibase_data_struct ibase_data = {
1260 		.ioc		= ioc,
1261 		.ioc_num	= ioc_num,
1262 	};
1263 
1264 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &ibase_data,
1265 			      setup_ibase_imask_callback);
1266 }
1267 
1268 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1269 static int
1270 sba_ioc_find_quicksilver(struct device *dev, void *data)
1271 {
1272 	int *agp_found = data;
1273 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1274 
1275 	if (IS_QUICKSILVER(lba))
1276 		*agp_found = 1;
1277 	return 0;
1278 }
1279 #endif
1280 
1281 static void
1282 sba_ioc_init_pluto(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1283 {
1284 	u32 iova_space_mask;
1285 	u32 iova_space_size;
1286 	int iov_order, tcnfg;
1287 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1288 	int agp_found = 0;
1289 #endif
1290 	/*
1291 	** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1292 	** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1293 	** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1294 	*/
1295 	ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1296 	iova_space_size = ~(READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + 1;
1297 
1298 	if ((ioc->ibase < 0xfed00000UL) && ((ioc->ibase + iova_space_size) > 0xfee00000UL)) {
1299 		printk("WARNING: IOV space overlaps local config and interrupt message, truncating\n");
1300 		iova_space_size /= 2;
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	** iov_order is always based on a 1GB IOVA space since we want to
1305 	** turn on the other half for AGP GART.
1306 	*/
1307 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
1308 	ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1309 
1310 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%p IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1311 		__func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, iova_space_size >> 20,
1312 		iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1313 
1314 	ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1315 						   get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1316 	if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1317 		panic("Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1318 
1319 	memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1320 
1321 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1322 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1323 
1324 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1325 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1326 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1327 
1328 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1329 		ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1330 #endif
1331 
1332 	WARN_ON((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1333 	WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1334 
1335 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1336 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1337 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1338 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;
1339 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1340 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1341 #endif
1342 	sba_dump_tlb(ioc->ioc_hpa);
1343 
1344 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1345 
1346 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK);
1347 
1348 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1349 	/*
1350 	** Setting the upper bits makes checking for bypass addresses
1351 	** a little faster later on.
1352 	*/
1353 	ioc->imask |= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1354 #endif
1355 
1356 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1357 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1358 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1359 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1360 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1361 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1362 		default:
1363 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1364 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1365 			break;
1366 	}
1367 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1371 	** Bit zero == enable bit.
1372 	*/
1373 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1377 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1378 	*/
1379 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1380 
1381 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1385 	** for PCI DMA.  Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1386 	** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1387 	** can just key on any AGP device found in the system.
1388 	** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1389 	** the GART code to handshake on.
1390 	*/
1391 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &agp_found, sba_ioc_find_quicksilver);
1392 
1393 	if (agp_found && sba_reserve_agpgart) {
1394 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reserving %dMb of IOVA space for agpgart\n",
1395 		       __func__, (iova_space_size/2) >> 20);
1396 		ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1397 		ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iova_space_size/2)] = SBA_AGPGART_COOKIE;
1398 	}
1399 #endif /*SBA_AGP_SUPPORT*/
1400 }
1401 
1402 static void
1403 sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1404 {
1405 	u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask;
1406 	unsigned int pdir_size, iov_order, tcnfg;
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size.
1410 	**
1411 	** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number
1412 	** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they
1413 	** own.  Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA
1414 	** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both
1415 	** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI
1416 	** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD).
1417 	**
1418 	** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used
1419 	** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max.
1420 	*/
1421 
1422 	iova_space_size = (u32) (totalram_pages/global_ioc_cnt);
1423 
1424 	/* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */
1425 	if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1426 		iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1427 	}
1428 	else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1429 		iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	** iova space must be log2() in size.
1434 	** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2().
1435 	** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced)
1436 	*/
1437 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT);
1438 
1439 	/* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */
1440 	iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1441 
1442 	ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1443 
1444 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx mem %ldMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1445 			__func__,
1446 			ioc->ioc_hpa,
1447 			(unsigned long) totalram_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
1448 			iova_space_size>>20,
1449 			iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1450 
1451 	ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size);
1452 
1453 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1454 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size);
1455 
1456 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1457 	/* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
1458 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1459 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1460 
1461 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1462 			ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1463 #endif
1464 
1465 	WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1466 
1467 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1468 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1469 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1470 
1471 	/*
1472 	** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports:
1473 	**     ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000.
1474 	*/
1475 	ioc->ibase = 0;
1476 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;	/* save it */
1477 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1478 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1479 #endif
1480 
1481 	DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%0lx\n",
1482 		__func__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1483 
1484 	/*
1485 	** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint
1486 	** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we
1487 	** can't reprogram them the way drivers want.
1488 	*/
1489 
1490 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1491 
1492 	/*
1493 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1494 	*/
1495 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE);
1496 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK);
1497 
1498 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1499 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1500 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1501 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1502 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1503 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1504 		default:
1505 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1506 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1507 			break;
1508 	}
1509 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to PAGE_SIZE (4k/16k/...) */
1510 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG);
1511 
1512 	/*
1513 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1514 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1515 	*/
1516 	WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
1517 
1518 	ioc->ibase = 0; /* used by SBA_IOVA and related macros */
1519 
1520 	DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __func__);
1521 }
1522 
1523 
1524 
1525 /**************************************************************************
1526 **
1527 **   SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1528 **
1529 **   o identify SBA chip itself
1530 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1531 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1532 **   o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1533 **
1534 **************************************************************************/
1535 
1536 static void __iomem *ioc_remap(struct sba_device *sba_dev, unsigned int offset)
1537 {
1538 	return ioremap_nocache(sba_dev->dev->hpa.start + offset, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1542 {
1543 	int i;
1544 	int num_ioc;
1545 	u64 ioc_ctl;
1546 
1547 	if (!is_pdc_pat()) {
1548 		/* Shutdown the USB controller on Astro-based workstations.
1549 		** Once we reprogram the IOMMU, the next DMA performed by
1550 		** USB will HPMC the box. USB is only enabled if a
1551 		** keyboard is present and found.
1552 		**
1553 		** With serial console, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1554 		**   mem_kbd hpa 0xfee003f8 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x7
1555 		**
1556 		** FIXME: Using GFX+USB console at power up but direct
1557 		**	linux to serial console is still broken.
1558 		**	USB could generate DMA so we must reset USB.
1559 		**	The proper sequence would be:
1560 		**	o block console output
1561 		**	o reset USB device
1562 		**	o reprogram serial port
1563 		**	o unblock console output
1564 		*/
1565 		if (PAGE0->mem_kbd.cl_class == CL_KEYBD) {
1566 			pdc_io_reset_devices();
1567 		}
1568 
1569 	}
1570 
1571 
1572 #if 0
1573 printk("sba_hw_init(): mem_boot 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", PAGE0->mem_boot.hpa,
1574 	PAGE0->mem_boot.spa, PAGE0->mem_boot.pad, PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class);
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	** Need to deal with DMA from LAN.
1578 	**	Maybe use page zero boot device as a handle to talk
1579 	**	to PDC about which device to shutdown.
1580 	**
1581 	** Netbooting, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1582 	** 	mem_boot hpa 0xf4008000 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x1002
1583 	** ARGH! invalid class.
1584 	*/
1585 	if ((PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_RANDOM)
1586 		&& (PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_SEQU)) {
1587 			pdc_io_reset();
1588 	}
1589 #endif
1590 
1591 	if (!IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1592 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1593 		DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->",
1594 			__func__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl);
1595 		ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE);
1596 		ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_DD | IOC_CTRL_D4 | IOC_CTRL_TC;
1597 			/* j6700 v1.6 firmware sets 0x294f */
1598 			/* A500 firmware sets 0x4d */
1599 
1600 		WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1601 
1602 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1603 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1604 		DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl);
1605 #endif
1606 	} /* if !PLUTO */
1607 
1608 	if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1609 		int err;
1610 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET);
1611 		num_ioc = 1;
1612 
1613 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Astro Intr Ack";
1614 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfef00000UL;
1615 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff000000UL - 1) ;
1616 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1617 		BUG_ON(err < 0);
1618 
1619 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1620 		int err;
1621 
1622 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET);
1623 		num_ioc = 1;
1624 
1625 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Pluto Intr/PIOP/VGA";
1626 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfee00000UL;
1627 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff200000UL - 1);
1628 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1629 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1630 
1631 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.name = "IOVA Space";
1632 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.start = 0x40000000UL;
1633 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.end   = 0x50000000UL - 1;
1634 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->iommu_resv));
1635 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1636 	} else {
1637 		/* IKE, REO */
1638 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(0));
1639 		sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(1));
1640 		num_ioc = 2;
1641 
1642 		/* TODO - LOOKUP Ike/Stretch chipset mem map */
1643 	}
1644 	/* XXX: What about Reo Grande? */
1645 
1646 	sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc;
1647 	for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) {
1648 		void __iomem *ioc_hpa = sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa;
1649 		unsigned int j;
1650 
1651 		for (j=0; j < sizeof(u64) * ROPES_PER_IOC; j+=sizeof(u64)) {
1652 
1653 			/*
1654 			 * Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1655 			 * Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1656 			 * Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1657 			 * Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for bcm5701.
1658 			 */
1659 			if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1660 				void __iomem *rope_cfg;
1661 				unsigned long cfg_val;
1662 
1663 				rope_cfg = ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + j;
1664 				cfg_val = READ_REG(rope_cfg);
1665 				cfg_val &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1666 				WRITE_REG(cfg_val, rope_cfg);
1667 			}
1668 
1669 			/*
1670 			** Make sure the box crashes on rope errors.
1671 			*/
1672 			WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL + j);
1673 		}
1674 
1675 		/* flush out the last writes */
1676 		READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1677 
1678 		DBG_INIT("	ioc[%d] ROPE_CFG 0x%Lx  ROPE_DBG 0x%Lx\n",
1679 				i,
1680 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x40),
1681 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x50)
1682 			);
1683 		DBG_INIT("	STATUS_CONTROL 0x%Lx  FLUSH_CTRL 0x%Lx\n",
1684 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x108),
1685 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x400)
1686 			);
1687 
1688 		if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1689 			sba_ioc_init_pluto(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1690 		} else {
1691 			sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1692 		}
1693 	}
1694 }
1695 
1696 static void
1697 sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1698 {
1699 	int i;
1700 
1701 	/* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter)
1702 	** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps
1703 	*/
1704 	sba_dev->next = sba_list;
1705 	sba_list = sba_dev;
1706 
1707 	for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) {
1708 		int res_size;
1709 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1710 		extern void iterate_pages(unsigned long , unsigned long ,
1711 					  void (*)(pte_t * , unsigned long),
1712 					  unsigned long );
1713 		void set_data_memory_break(pte_t * , unsigned long);
1714 #endif
1715 		/* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1716 		res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */
1717 
1718 		/* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */
1719 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1720 			res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64);
1721 		}
1722 
1723 		res_size >>= 3;  /* convert bit count to byte count */
1724 		DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n",
1725 			__func__, res_size);
1726 
1727 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size;
1728 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size));
1729 
1730 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1731 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1732 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1733 #endif
1734 
1735 		if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map)
1736 		{
1737 			panic("%s:%s() could not allocate resource map\n",
1738 			      __FILE__, __func__ );
1739 		}
1740 
1741 		memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size);
1742 		/* next available IOVP - circular search */
1743 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *)
1744 				&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]);
1745 
1746 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1747 		/* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1748 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80;
1749 		sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL;
1750 #endif
1751 
1752 		/* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */
1753 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1754 			/* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */
1755 
1756 			int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1757 			int idx_end   = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1758 			long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]);
1759 			long *p_end   = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]);
1760 
1761 			/* mark that part of the io pdir busy */
1762 			while (p_start < p_end)
1763 				*p_start++ = -1;
1764 
1765 		}
1766 
1767 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1768 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1769 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1770 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base, sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size,
1771 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1772 #endif
1773 
1774 		DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n",
1775 			__func__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map);
1776 	}
1777 
1778 	spin_lock_init(&sba_dev->sba_lock);
1779 	ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC;
1780 
1781 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1782 	/*
1783 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
1784 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
1785 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
1786 	 */
1787 	if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
1788 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n");
1789 	} else {
1790 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n");
1791 	}
1792 #endif
1793 }
1794 
1795 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1796 static int sba_proc_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1797 {
1798 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1799 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1800 	int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */
1801 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1802 	unsigned long avg = 0, min, max;
1803 #endif
1804 	int i;
1805 
1806 	seq_printf(m, "%s rev %d.%d\n",
1807 		   sba_dev->name,
1808 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1,
1809 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3);
1810 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR size    : %d bytes (%d entries)\n",
1811 		   (int)((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */
1812 		   total_pages);
1813 
1814 	seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
1815 		   ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3);   /* 8 bits per byte */
1816 
1817 	seq_printf(m, "LMMIO_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1818 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE),
1819 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK),
1820 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE));
1821 
1822 	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1823 		seq_printf(m, "DIR%d_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1824 			   i,
1825 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  + i*0x18),
1826 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  + i*0x18),
1827 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE + i*0x18));
1828 
1829 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1830 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR entries : %ld free  %ld used (%d%%)\n",
1831 		   total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages,
1832 		   (int)(ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
1833 
1834 	min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1835 	for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1836 		avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1837 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1838 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1839 	}
1840 	avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1841 	seq_printf(m, "  Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n",
1842 		   min, avg, max);
1843 
1844 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_single(): %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1845 		   ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages,
1846 		   (int)((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls));
1847 
1848 	/* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */
1849 	min = ioc->usingle_calls;
1850 	max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages;
1851 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_single: %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1852 		   min, max, (int)((max * 1000)/min));
1853 
1854 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_sg()    : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1855 		   ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages,
1856 		   (int)((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls));
1857 
1858 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_sg()  : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1859 		   ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages,
1860 		   (int)((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls));
1861 #endif
1862 
1863 	return 0;
1864 }
1865 
1866 static int
1867 sba_proc_bitmap_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1868 {
1869 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1870 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1871 
1872 	seq_hex_dump(m, "   ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 4, ioc->res_map,
1873 		     ioc->res_size, false);
1874 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1875 
1876 	return 0;
1877 }
1878 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1879 
1880 static const struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] __initconst = {
1881 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb },
1882 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1883 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1884 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1885 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT, 0xc },
1886 	{ 0, }
1887 };
1888 
1889 static int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *);
1890 
1891 static struct parisc_driver sba_driver __refdata = {
1892 	.name =		MODULE_NAME,
1893 	.id_table =	sba_tbl,
1894 	.probe =	sba_driver_callback,
1895 };
1896 
1897 /*
1898 ** Determine if sba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
1899 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
1900 ** have work to do.
1901 */
1902 static int __init sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev)
1903 {
1904 	struct sba_device *sba_dev;
1905 	u32 func_class;
1906 	int i;
1907 	char *version;
1908 	void __iomem *sba_addr = ioremap_nocache(dev->hpa.start, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1909 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1910 	struct proc_dir_entry *root;
1911 #endif
1912 
1913 	sba_dump_ranges(sba_addr);
1914 
1915 	/* Read HW Rev First */
1916 	func_class = READ_REG(sba_addr + SBA_FCLASS);
1917 
1918 	if (IS_ASTRO(dev)) {
1919 		unsigned long fclass;
1920 		static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?";
1921 
1922 		/* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */
1923 		fclass = READ_REG(sba_addr);
1924 
1925 		astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7);
1926 		astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3);
1927 		version = astro_rev;
1928 
1929 	} else if (IS_IKE(dev)) {
1930 		static char ike_rev[] = "Ike rev ?";
1931 		ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1932 		version = ike_rev;
1933 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(dev)) {
1934 		static char pluto_rev[]="Pluto ?.?";
1935 		pluto_rev[6] = '0' + (char) ((func_class & 0xf0) >> 4);
1936 		pluto_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0x0f);
1937 		version = pluto_rev;
1938 	} else {
1939 		static char reo_rev[] = "REO rev ?";
1940 		reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1941 		version = reo_rev;
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if (!global_ioc_cnt) {
1945 		global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1946 
1947 		/* Astro and Pluto have one IOC per SBA */
1948 		if ((!IS_ASTRO(dev)) || (!IS_PLUTO(dev)))
1949 			global_ioc_cnt *= 2;
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%llx\n",
1953 		MODULE_NAME, version, (unsigned long long)dev->hpa.start);
1954 
1955 	sba_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sba_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1956 	if (!sba_dev) {
1957 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n");
1958 		return -ENOMEM;
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	parisc_set_drvdata(dev, sba_dev);
1962 
1963 	for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++)
1964 		spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock));
1965 
1966 	sba_dev->dev = dev;
1967 	sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class;
1968 	sba_dev->name = dev->name;
1969 	sba_dev->sba_hpa = sba_addr;
1970 
1971 	sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev);
1972 	sba_hw_init(sba_dev);
1973 	sba_common_init(sba_dev);
1974 
1975 	hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops;
1976 
1977 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1978 	switch (dev->id.hversion) {
1979 	case PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT:
1980 		root = proc_mckinley_root;
1981 		break;
1982 	case ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT:
1983 	case IKE_MERCED_PORT:
1984 	default:
1985 		root = proc_runway_root;
1986 		break;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu", 0, root, sba_proc_info);
1990 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu-bitmap", 0, root, sba_proc_bitmap_info);
1991 #endif
1992 	return 0;
1993 }
1994 
1995 /*
1996 ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found.
1997 ** This is the only routine which is NOT static.
1998 ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init().
1999 */
2000 void __init sba_init(void)
2001 {
2002 	register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
2003 }
2004 
2005 
2006 /**
2007  * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller.
2008  * @dev: The parisc device.
2009  *
2010  * Returns the appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller.
2011  * This is cached and used later for PCI DMA Mapping.
2012  */
2013 void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba)
2014 {
2015 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2016 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2017 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2018 	int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3);	/* rope # */
2019 
2020 	WARN_ON((t != HPHW_IOA) && (t != HPHW_BCPORT));
2021 
2022 	return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]);
2023 }
2024 
2025 
2026 /**
2027  * sba_directed_lmmio - return first directed LMMIO range routed to rope
2028  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2029  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2030  *
2031  * For the given parisc PCI controller, determine if any direct ranges
2032  * are routed down the corresponding rope.
2033  */
2034 void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r)
2035 {
2036 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2037 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2038 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2039 	int i;
2040 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2041 
2042 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2043 
2044 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2045 
2046 	/* Astro has 4 directed ranges. Not sure about Ike/Pluto/et al */
2047 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
2048 		int base, size;
2049 		void __iomem *reg = sba->sba_hpa + i*0x18;
2050 
2051 		base = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE);
2052 		if ((base & 1) == 0)
2053 			continue;	/* not enabled */
2054 
2055 		size = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE);
2056 
2057 		if ((size & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1)) != rope)
2058 			continue;	/* directed down different rope */
2059 
2060 		r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2061 		size = ~ READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK);
2062 		r->end = r->start + size;
2063 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2064 	}
2065 }
2066 
2067 
2068 /**
2069  * sba_distributed_lmmio - return portion of distributed LMMIO range
2070  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2071  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2072  *
2073  * For the given parisc PCI controller, return portion of distributed LMMIO
2074  * range. The distributed LMMIO is always present and it's just a question
2075  * of the base address and size of the range.
2076  */
2077 void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r )
2078 {
2079 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2080 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2081 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2082 	int base, size;
2083 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2084 
2085 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2086 
2087 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2088 
2089 	base = READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE);
2090 	if ((base & 1) == 0) {
2091 		BUG();	/* Gah! Distr Range wasn't enabled! */
2092 		return;
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2096 
2097 	size = (~READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK)) / ROPES_PER_IOC;
2098 	r->start += rope * (size + 1);	/* adjust base for this rope */
2099 	r->end = r->start + size;
2100 	r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2101 }
2102