xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 /*
2 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
3 **
4 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Grant Grundler <grundler @ parisc-linux x org>
5 **	(c) Copyright 2004 Naresh Kumar Inna <knaresh at india x hp x com>
6 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
7 **
8 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
9 **
10 **	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 **	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 **      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 **      (at your option) any later version.
14 **
15 **
16 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
17 ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors.
18 **
19 ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules.
20 */
21 
22 #include <linux/config.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/dma.h>		/* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
36 
37 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
38 
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <asm/runway.h>		/* for proc_runway_root */
41 #include <asm/pdc.h>		/* for PDC_MODEL_* */
42 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>		/* for is_pdc_pat() */
43 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
44 
45 
46 /* declared in arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c */
47 extern struct proc_dir_entry * proc_mckinley_root;
48 
49 #define MODULE_NAME "SBA"
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
52 /* depends on proc fs support. But costs CPU performance */
53 #undef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
54 #endif
55 
56 /*
57 ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile.
58 ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have
59 ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^)
60 */
61 #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
62 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
63 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
64 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
65 #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
66 #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
67 #undef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
68 
69 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
70 #define DBG_INIT(x...)	printk(x)
71 #else
72 #define DBG_INIT(x...)
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
76 #define DBG_RUN(x...)	printk(x)
77 #else
78 #define DBG_RUN(x...)
79 #endif
80 
81 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
82 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)	printk(x)
83 #else
84 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
85 #endif
86 
87 
88 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
89 #define DBG_RES(x...)	printk(x)
90 #else
91 #define DBG_RES(x...)
92 #endif
93 
94 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
95 /* "low end" PA8800 machines use ZX1 chipset: PAT PDC and only run 64-bit */
96 #define ZX1_SUPPORT
97 #endif
98 
99 #define SBA_INLINE	__inline__
100 
101 
102 /*
103 ** The number of pdir entries to "free" before issueing
104 ** a read to PCOM register to flush out PCOM writes.
105 ** Interacts with allocation granularity (ie 4 or 8 entries
106 ** allocated and free'd/purged at a time might make this
107 ** less interesting).
108 */
109 #define DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT	16
110 
111 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG	0
112 
113 #define ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT	0x582
114 #define IKE_MERCED_PORT		0x803
115 #define REO_MERCED_PORT		0x804
116 #define REOG_MERCED_PORT	0x805
117 #define PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT	0x880
118 
119 #define SBA_FUNC_ID	0x0000	/* function id */
120 #define SBA_FCLASS	0x0008	/* function class, bist, header, rev... */
121 
122 #define IS_ASTRO(id)		((id)->hversion == ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT)
123 #define IS_IKE(id)		((id)->hversion == IKE_MERCED_PORT)
124 #define IS_PLUTO(id)		((id)->hversion == PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT)
125 
126 #define SBA_FUNC_SIZE 4096   /* SBA configuration function reg set */
127 
128 #define ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET	(32 * SBA_FUNC_SIZE)
129 #define PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET	(1 * SBA_FUNC_SIZE)
130 /* Ike's IOC's occupy functions 2 and 3 */
131 #define IKE_IOC_OFFSET(p)	((p+2) * SBA_FUNC_SIZE)
132 
133 #define IOC_CTRL          0x8	/* IOC_CTRL offset */
134 #define IOC_CTRL_TC       (1 << 0) /* TOC Enable */
135 #define IOC_CTRL_CE       (1 << 1) /* Coalesce Enable */
136 #define IOC_CTRL_DE       (1 << 2) /* Dillon Enable */
137 #define IOC_CTRL_RM       (1 << 8) /* Real Mode */
138 #define IOC_CTRL_NC       (1 << 9) /* Non Coherent Mode */
139 #define IOC_CTRL_D4       (1 << 11) /* Disable 4-byte coalescing */
140 #define IOC_CTRL_DD       (1 << 13) /* Disable distr. LMMIO range coalescing */
141 
142 #define MAX_IOC		2	/* per Ike. Pluto/Astro only have 1. */
143 
144 #define ROPES_PER_IOC	8	/* per Ike half or Pluto/Astro */
145 
146 
147 /*
148 ** Offsets into MBIB (Function 0 on Ike and hopefully Astro)
149 ** Firmware programs this stuff. Don't touch it.
150 */
151 #define LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  0x300
152 #define LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  0x308
153 #define LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE 0x310
154 
155 #define LMMIO_DIST_BASE  0x360
156 #define LMMIO_DIST_MASK  0x368
157 #define LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE 0x370
158 
159 #define IOS_DIST_BASE	0x390
160 #define IOS_DIST_MASK	0x398
161 #define IOS_DIST_ROUTE	0x3A0
162 
163 #define IOS_DIRECT_BASE	0x3C0
164 #define IOS_DIRECT_MASK	0x3C8
165 #define IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE 0x3D0
166 
167 /*
168 ** Offsets into I/O TLB (Function 2 and 3 on Ike)
169 */
170 #define ROPE0_CTL	0x200  /* "regbus pci0" */
171 #define ROPE1_CTL	0x208
172 #define ROPE2_CTL	0x210
173 #define ROPE3_CTL	0x218
174 #define ROPE4_CTL	0x220
175 #define ROPE5_CTL	0x228
176 #define ROPE6_CTL	0x230
177 #define ROPE7_CTL	0x238
178 
179 #define HF_ENABLE	0x40
180 
181 
182 #define IOC_IBASE	0x300	/* IO TLB */
183 #define IOC_IMASK	0x308
184 #define IOC_PCOM	0x310
185 #define IOC_TCNFG	0x318
186 #define IOC_PDIR_BASE	0x320
187 
188 /* AGP GART driver looks for this */
189 #define SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE    0x0000badbadc0ffeeUL
190 
191 
192 /*
193 ** IOC supports 4/8/16/64KB page sizes (see TCNFG register)
194 ** It's safer (avoid memory corruption) to keep DMA page mappings
195 ** equivalently sized to VM PAGE_SIZE.
196 **
197 ** We really can't avoid generating a new mapping for each
198 ** page since the Virtual Coherence Index has to be generated
199 ** and updated for each page.
200 **
201 ** PAGE_SIZE could be greater than IOVP_SIZE. But not the inverse.
202 */
203 #define IOVP_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
204 #define IOVP_SHIFT	PAGE_SHIFT
205 #define IOVP_MASK	PAGE_MASK
206 
207 #define SBA_PERF_CFG	0x708	/* Performance Counter stuff */
208 #define SBA_PERF_MASK1	0x718
209 #define SBA_PERF_MASK2	0x730
210 
211 
212 /*
213 ** Offsets into PCI Performance Counters (functions 12 and 13)
214 ** Controlled by PERF registers in function 2 & 3 respectively.
215 */
216 #define SBA_PERF_CNT1	0x200
217 #define SBA_PERF_CNT2	0x208
218 #define SBA_PERF_CNT3	0x210
219 
220 
221 struct ioc {
222 	void __iomem	*ioc_hpa;	/* I/O MMU base address */
223 	char		*res_map;	/* resource map, bit == pdir entry */
224 	u64		*pdir_base;	/* physical base address */
225 	unsigned long	ibase;	/* pdir IOV Space base - shared w/lba_pci */
226 	unsigned long	imask;	/* pdir IOV Space mask - shared w/lba_pci */
227 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
228 	unsigned long	iovp_mask;	/* help convert IOVA to IOVP */
229 #endif
230 	unsigned long	*res_hint;	/* next avail IOVP - circular search */
231 	spinlock_t	res_lock;
232 	unsigned int	res_bitshift;	/* from the LEFT! */
233 	unsigned int	res_size;	/* size of resource map in bytes */
234 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
235 /* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
236 	unsigned long	hint_mask_pdir;	/* bits used for DMA hints */
237 	unsigned int	hint_shift_pdir;
238 #endif
239 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
240 	int saved_cnt;
241 	struct sba_dma_pair {
242 		dma_addr_t	iova;
243 		size_t		size;
244 	} saved[DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT];
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
248 #define SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE	0x100
249 	unsigned long avg_search[SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE];
250 	unsigned long avg_idx;	/* current index into avg_search */
251 	unsigned long used_pages;
252 	unsigned long msingle_calls;
253 	unsigned long msingle_pages;
254 	unsigned long msg_calls;
255 	unsigned long msg_pages;
256 	unsigned long usingle_calls;
257 	unsigned long usingle_pages;
258 	unsigned long usg_calls;
259 	unsigned long usg_pages;
260 #endif
261 
262 	/* STUFF We don't need in performance path */
263 	unsigned int	pdir_size;	/* in bytes, determined by IOV Space size */
264 };
265 
266 struct sba_device {
267 	struct sba_device	*next;	/* list of SBA's in system */
268 	struct parisc_device	*dev;	/* dev found in bus walk */
269 	struct parisc_device_id	*iodc;	/* data about dev from firmware */
270 	const char 		*name;
271 	void __iomem		*sba_hpa; /* base address */
272 	spinlock_t		sba_lock;
273 	unsigned int		flags;  /* state/functionality enabled */
274 	unsigned int		hw_rev;  /* HW revision of chip */
275 
276 	struct resource		chip_resv; /* MMIO reserved for chip */
277 	struct resource		iommu_resv; /* MMIO reserved for iommu */
278 
279 	unsigned int		num_ioc;  /* number of on-board IOC's */
280 	struct ioc		ioc[MAX_IOC];
281 };
282 
283 
284 static struct sba_device *sba_list;
285 
286 static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0;
287 
288 /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */
289 static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0;
290 
291 /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */
292 static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0;
293 
294 /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */
295 #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d))
296 
297 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
298 static int reserve_sba_gart = 1;
299 #endif
300 
301 #define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((x + ((y)-1)) & ~((y)-1))
302 
303 
304 /************************************
305 ** SBA register read and write support
306 **
307 ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
308 **  (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
309 **
310 ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses.
311 */
312 #define READ_REG32(addr)	 le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(addr))
313 #define READ_REG64(addr)	 le64_to_cpu(__raw_readq(addr))
314 #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr) __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(val), addr)
315 #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr) __raw_writeq(cpu_to_le64(val), addr)
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
318 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG64(addr)
319 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG64(value, addr)
320 #else
321 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG32(addr)
322 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG32(value, addr)
323 #endif
324 
325 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
326 
327 /* NOTE: When CONFIG_64BIT isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */
328 
329 /**
330  * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA
331  * @hpa: base address of the sba
332  *
333  * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO
334  * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter).
335  */
336 static void
337 sba_dump_ranges(void __iomem *hpa)
338 {
339 	DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%p\n", hpa);
340 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE));
341 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK));
342 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE  : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE));
343 	DBG_INIT("\n");
344 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE));
345 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK));
346 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE));
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
351  * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
352  *
353  * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
354  */
355 static void sba_dump_tlb(void __iomem *hpa)
356 {
357 	DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", hpa);
358 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
359 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
360 	DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
361 	DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
362 	DBG_INIT("\n");
363 }
364 #else
365 #define sba_dump_ranges(x)
366 #define sba_dump_tlb(x)
367 #endif	/* DEBUG_SBA_INIT */
368 
369 
370 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
371 
372 /**
373  * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
374  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
375  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
376  * @pide: pdir index.
377  *
378  * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
379  */
380 static void
381 sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
382 {
383 	/* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
384 	u64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]);
385 	unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]);
386 	uint rcnt;
387 
388 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
389 		 msg,
390 		 rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
391 
392 	rcnt = 0;
393 	while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
394 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
395 			(rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
396 				? "    -->" : "       ",
397 			rcnt, ptr, *ptr );
398 		rcnt++;
399 		ptr++;
400 	}
401 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
402 }
403 
404 
405 /**
406  * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
407  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
408  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
409  *
410  * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
411  */
412 static int
413 sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
414 {
415 	u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
416 	u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map;	/* resource map ptr */
417 	u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base;	/* pdir ptr */
418 	uint pide = 0;
419 
420 	while (rptr < rptr_end) {
421 		u32 rval = *rptr;
422 		int rcnt = 32;	/* number of bits we might check */
423 
424 		while (rcnt) {
425 			/* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
426 			u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24;
427 			if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000)
428 			{
429 				/*
430 				** BUMMER!  -- res_map != pdir --
431 				** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
432 				*/
433 				sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
434 				return(1);
435 			}
436 			rcnt--;
437 			rval <<= 1;	/* try the next bit */
438 			pptr++;
439 			pide++;
440 		}
441 		rptr++;	/* look at next word of res_map */
442 	}
443 	/* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 
448 /**
449  * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
450  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
451  * @startsg: head of the SG list
452  * @nents: number of entries in SG list
453  *
454  * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
455  */
456 static void
457 sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
458 {
459 	while (nents-- > 0) {
460 		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n",
461 				nents,
462 				(unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg),
463 				sg_dma_len(startsg),
464 				sg_virt_addr(startsg), startsg->length);
465 		startsg++;
466 	}
467 }
468 
469 #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
470 
471 
472 
473 
474 /**************************************************************
475 *
476 *   I/O Pdir Resource Management
477 *
478 *   Bits set in the resource map are in use.
479 *   Each bit can represent a number of pages.
480 *   LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
481 *
482 ***************************************************************/
483 #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1	/* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
484 
485 /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
486 
487 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
488 /* Pluto (aka ZX1) boxes need to set or clear the ibase bits appropriately */
489 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
490 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & (ioc)->iovp_mask)
491 #else
492 /* only support Astro and ancestors. Saves a few cycles in key places */
493 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset))
494 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) (iova)
495 #endif
496 
497 #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp)   ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT)
498 
499 #define RESMAP_MASK(n)    (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
500 #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK   (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
501 
502 
503 /**
504  * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
505  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
506  * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
507  *
508  * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
509  * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
510  * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
511  */
512 static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
513 sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long bits_wanted)
514 {
515 	unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
516 	unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
517 	unsigned long pide = ~0UL;
518 
519 	if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
520 		/* Search word at a time - no mask needed */
521 		for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) {
522 			if (*res_ptr == 0) {
523 				*res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
524 				pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map);
525 				pide <<= 3;	/* convert to bit address */
526 				break;
527 			}
528 		}
529 		/* point to the next word on next pass */
530 		res_ptr++;
531 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
532 	} else {
533 		/*
534 		** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
535 		** "o" is the alignment.
536 		** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
537 		** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
538 		*/
539 		unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT);
540 		uint bitshiftcnt = ROUNDUP(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
541 		unsigned long mask;
542 
543 		if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
544 			bitshiftcnt = 0;
545 			res_ptr++;
546 		}
547 		mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt;
548 
549 		DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __FUNCTION__, o, res_ptr);
550 		while(res_ptr < res_end)
551 		{
552 			DBG_RES("    %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
553 			WARN_ON(mask == 0);
554 			if(((*res_ptr) & mask) == 0) {
555 				*res_ptr |= mask;     /* mark resources busy! */
556 				pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map);
557 				pide <<= 3;	/* convert to bit address */
558 				pide += bitshiftcnt;
559 				break;
560 			}
561 			mask >>= o;
562 			bitshiftcnt += o;
563 			if (mask == 0) {
564 				mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
565 				bitshiftcnt=0;
566 				res_ptr++;
567 			}
568 		}
569 		/* look in the same word on the next pass */
570 		ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
571 	}
572 
573 	/* wrapped ? */
574 	if (res_end <= res_ptr) {
575 		ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
576 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
577 	} else {
578 		ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
579 	}
580 	return (pide);
581 }
582 
583 
584 /**
585  * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
586  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
587  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
588  *
589  * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
590  * resource bit map.
591  */
592 static int
593 sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, size_t size)
594 {
595 	unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
596 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
597 	unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16);
598 #endif
599 	unsigned long pide;
600 
601 	pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed);
602 	if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) {
603 		pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed);
604 		if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))
605 			panic("%s: I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
606 			      __FILE__, ioc->ioc_hpa);
607 	}
608 
609 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
610 	/* verify the first enable bit is clear */
611 	if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) {
612 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
613 	}
614 #endif
615 
616 	DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
617 		__FUNCTION__, size, pages_needed, pide,
618 		(uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
619 		ioc->res_bitshift );
620 
621 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
622 	{
623 		unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16);
624 		unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start;
625 		/* check for roll over */
626 		cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ?  -(tmp) : (tmp);
627 	}
628 	ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start;
629 	ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
630 
631 	ioc->used_pages += pages_needed;
632 #endif
633 
634 	return (pide);
635 }
636 
637 
638 /**
639  * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
640  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
641  * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
642  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
643  *
644  * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
645  */
646 static SBA_INLINE void
647 sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
648 {
649 	unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
650 	unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
651 	unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3;	/* convert bit to byte address */
652 	unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
653 
654 	int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
655 
656 	/* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
657 	unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
658 
659 	DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n",
660 		__FUNCTION__, (uint) iova, size,
661 		bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
662 
663 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
664 	ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted;
665 #endif
666 
667 	*res_ptr &= ~m;
668 }
669 
670 
671 /**************************************************************
672 *
673 *   "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
674 *
675 ***************************************************************/
676 
677 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
678 #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir)
679 #endif
680 
681 typedef unsigned long space_t;
682 #define KERNEL_SPACE 0
683 
684 /**
685  * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
686  * @pdir_ptr:  pointer to IO PDIR entry
687  * @sid: process Space ID - currently only support KERNEL_SPACE
688  * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
689  * @hint: DMA hint set to use for this mapping
690  *
691  * SBA Mapping Routine
692  *
693  * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1)
694  * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by
695  * pdir_ptr (arg0).
696  * Using the bass-ackwards HP bit numbering, Each IO Pdir entry
697  * for Astro/Ike looks like:
698  *
699  *
700  *  0                    19                                 51   55       63
701  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
702  * |V|        U            |            PPN[43:12]            | U  |   VI   |
703  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
704  *
705  * Pluto is basically identical, supports fewer physical address bits:
706  *
707  *  0                       23                              51   55       63
708  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
709  * |V|        U               |         PPN[39:12]            | U  |   VI   |
710  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
711  *
712  *  V  == Valid Bit  (Most Significant Bit is bit 0)
713  *  U  == Unused
714  * PPN == Physical Page Number
715  * VI  == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index)
716  *
717  * LPA instruction output is put into PPN field.
718  * LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction provides the "VI" bits.
719  *
720  * We pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian and the
721  * IOMMU uses little endian for the pdir.
722  */
723 
724 void SBA_INLINE
725 sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba,
726 		  unsigned long hint)
727 {
728 	u64 pa; /* physical address */
729 	register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */
730 
731 	pa = virt_to_phys(vba);
732 	pa &= IOVP_MASK;
733 
734 	mtsp(sid,1);
735 	asm("lci 0(%%sr1, %1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba));
736 	pa |= (ci >> 12) & 0xff;  /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */
737 
738 	pa |= 0x8000000000000000ULL;	/* set "valid" bit */
739 	*pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64(pa);	/* swap and store into I/O Pdir */
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
743 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
744 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
745 	 */
746 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
747 		asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
748 }
749 
750 
751 /**
752  * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
753  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
754  * @iova:  IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
755  * @byte_cnt:  number of bytes this mapping covers.
756  *
757  * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
758  * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register)
759  * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
760  *
761  * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
762  * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
763  * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
764  * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
765  * allocation routine helps keep that true.
766  */
767 static SBA_INLINE void
768 sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
769 {
770 	u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
771 	u64 *pdir_ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iovp)];
772 
773 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
774 	/* Assert first pdir entry is set.
775 	**
776 	** Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries
777 	** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we look at
778 	** the byte at +7 instead of at +0.
779 	*/
780 	if (0x80 != (((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7])) {
781 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
782 	}
783 #endif
784 
785 	if (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE)
786 	{
787 #if 0
788 		unsigned long entries_per_cacheline = ioc_needs_fdc ?
789 				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(((unsigned long) pdir_ptr))
790 					- (unsigned long) pdir_ptr;
791 				: 262144;
792 #endif
793 
794 		/* set "size" field for PCOM */
795 		iovp |= get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT;
796 
797 		do {
798 			/* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
799 			((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
800 			if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
801 				asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
802 #if 0
803 				entries_per_cacheline = L1_CACHE_SHIFT - 3;
804 #endif
805 			}
806 			pdir_ptr++;
807 			byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE;
808 		} while (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE);
809 	} else
810 		iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT;     /* set "size" field for PCOM */
811 
812 	/*
813 	** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit.
814 	** We have to R/M/W the cacheline regardless how much of the
815 	** pdir entry that we clobber.
816 	** The rest of the entry would be useful for debugging if we
817 	** could dump core on HPMC.
818 	*/
819 	((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
820 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
821 		asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
822 
823 	WRITE_REG( SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, 0, 0), ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support
828  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking
829  * @mask:  number of address bits this PCI device can handle
830  *
831  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
832  */
833 static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
834 {
835 	struct ioc *ioc;
836 
837 	if (dev == NULL) {
838 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
839 		BUG();
840 		return(0);
841 	}
842 
843 	/* Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt tells drivers to try 64-bit first,
844 	 * then fall back to 32-bit if that fails.
845 	 * We are just "encouraging" 32-bit DMA masks here since we can
846 	 * never allow IOMMU bypass unless we add special support for ZX1.
847 	 */
848 	if (mask > ~0U)
849 		return 0;
850 
851 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
855 	 * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
856 	 */
857 	return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
858 			(ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
859 }
860 
861 
862 /**
863  * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
864  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
865  * @addr:  driver buffer to map.
866  * @size:  number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
867  * @direction:  R/W or both.
868  *
869  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
870  */
871 static dma_addr_t
872 sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size,
873 	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
874 {
875 	struct ioc *ioc;
876 	unsigned long flags;
877 	dma_addr_t iovp;
878 	dma_addr_t offset;
879 	u64 *pdir_start;
880 	int pide;
881 
882 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
883 
884 	/* save offset bits */
885 	offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK;
886 
887 	/* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */
888 	size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK;
889 
890 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
891 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
892 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()");
893 #endif
894 
895 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
896 	ioc->msingle_calls++;
897 	ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
898 #endif
899 	pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, size);
900 	iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT;
901 
902 	DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n",
903 		__FUNCTION__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
904 
905 	pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
906 
907 	while (size > 0) {
908 		sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long) addr, 0);
909 
910 		DBG_RUN("	pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
911 			pdir_start,
912 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]),
913 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]),
914 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]),
915 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]),
916 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]),
917 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]),
918 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]),
919 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0])
920 			);
921 
922 		addr += IOVP_SIZE;
923 		size -= IOVP_SIZE;
924 		pdir_start++;
925 	}
926 
927 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
928 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
929 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
930 
931 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
932 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()");
933 #endif
934 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
935 
936 	/* form complete address */
937 	return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG);
938 }
939 
940 
941 /**
942  * sba_unmap_single - unmap one IOVA and free resources
943  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
944  * @iova:  IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
945  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
946  * @direction:  R/W or both.
947  *
948  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
949  */
950 static void
951 sba_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
952 		 enum dma_data_direction direction)
953 {
954 	struct ioc *ioc;
955 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
956 	struct sba_dma_pair *d;
957 #endif
958 	unsigned long flags;
959 	dma_addr_t offset;
960 
961 	DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __FUNCTION__, (long) iova, size);
962 
963 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
964 	offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK;
965 	iova ^= offset;        /* clear offset bits */
966 	size += offset;
967 	size = ROUNDUP(size, IOVP_SIZE);
968 
969 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
970 
971 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
972 	ioc->usingle_calls++;
973 	ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
974 #endif
975 
976 	sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
977 
978 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
979 	/* Delaying when we re-use a IO Pdir entry reduces the number
980 	 * of MMIO reads needed to flush writes to the PCOM register.
981 	 */
982 	d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
983 	d->iova = iova;
984 	d->size = size;
985 	if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) {
986 		int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
987 		while (cnt--) {
988 			sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
989 			d--;
990 		}
991 		ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
992 
993 		READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
994 	}
995 #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
996 	sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
997 
998 	/* If fdc's were issued, force fdc's to be visible now */
999 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
1000 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
1001 
1002 	READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
1003 #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
1004 
1005 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1006 
1007 	/* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support.
1008 	** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance.
1009 	** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace,
1010 	** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines
1011 	** are *not* coherent in all cases.  May be hwrev dependent.
1012 	** Need to investigate more.
1013 	asm volatile("syncdma");
1014 	*/
1015 }
1016 
1017 
1018 /**
1019  * sba_alloc_consistent - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
1020  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1021  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1022  * @dma_handle:  IOVA of new buffer.
1023  *
1024  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1025  */
1026 static void *sba_alloc_consistent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
1027 					dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
1028 {
1029 	void *ret;
1030 
1031 	if (!hwdev) {
1032 		/* only support PCI */
1033 		*dma_handle = 0;
1034 		return 0;
1035 	}
1036 
1037         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
1038 
1039 	if (ret) {
1040 		memset(ret, 0, size);
1041 		*dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, ret, size, 0);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	return ret;
1045 }
1046 
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * sba_free_consistent - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
1050  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1051  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1052  * @vaddr:  virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
1053  * @dma_handler:  IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
1054  *
1055  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1056  */
1057 static void
1058 sba_free_consistent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
1059 		    dma_addr_t dma_handle)
1060 {
1061 	sba_unmap_single(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0);
1062 	free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
1063 }
1064 
1065 
1066 /*
1067 ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
1068 ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
1069 ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
1070 */
1071 #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL
1072 
1073 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1074 #define IOMMU_MAP_STATS
1075 #endif
1076 #include "iommu-helpers.h"
1077 
1078 #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1079 int dump_run_sg = 0;
1080 #endif
1081 
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
1085  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1086  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
1087  * @nents:  number of entries in list
1088  * @direction:  R/W or both.
1089  *
1090  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1091  */
1092 static int
1093 sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
1094 	   enum dma_data_direction direction)
1095 {
1096 	struct ioc *ioc;
1097 	int coalesced, filled = 0;
1098 	unsigned long flags;
1099 
1100 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __FUNCTION__, nents);
1101 
1102 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1103 
1104 	/* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
1105 	if (nents == 1) {
1106 		sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev,
1107 						(void *)sg_virt_addr(sglist),
1108 						sglist->length, direction);
1109 		sg_dma_len(sglist)     = sglist->length;
1110 		return 1;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1114 
1115 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1116 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()"))
1117 	{
1118 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
1119 		panic("Check before sba_map_sg()");
1120 	}
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1124 	ioc->msg_calls++;
1125 #endif
1126 
1127 	/*
1128 	** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
1129 	**
1130 	** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
1131 	** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
1132 	** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
1133 	** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
1134 	*/
1135 	coalesced = iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, sglist, nents, sba_alloc_range);
1136 
1137 	/*
1138 	** Program the I/O Pdir
1139 	**
1140 	** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
1141 	** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
1142 	** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
1143 	** o address contains the virtual address.
1144 	*/
1145 	filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, 0, sba_io_pdir_entry);
1146 
1147 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
1148 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
1149 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
1150 
1151 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1152 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()"))
1153 	{
1154 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
1155 		panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n");
1156 	}
1157 #endif
1158 
1159 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1160 
1161 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __FUNCTION__, filled);
1162 
1163 	return filled;
1164 }
1165 
1166 
1167 /**
1168  * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1169  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1170  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
1171  * @nents:  number of entries in list
1172  * @direction:  R/W or both.
1173  *
1174  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1175  */
1176 static void
1177 sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
1178 	     enum dma_data_direction direction)
1179 {
1180 	struct ioc *ioc;
1181 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1182 	unsigned long flags;
1183 #endif
1184 
1185 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries,  %p,%x\n",
1186 		__FUNCTION__, nents, sg_virt_addr(sglist), sglist->length);
1187 
1188 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1189 
1190 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1191 	ioc->usg_calls++;
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1195 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1196 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()");
1197 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1198 #endif
1199 
1200 	while (sg_dma_len(sglist) && nents--) {
1201 
1202 		sba_unmap_single(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist), direction);
1203 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1204 		ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1205 		ioc->usingle_calls--;	/* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */
1206 #endif
1207 		++sglist;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __FUNCTION__,  nents);
1211 
1212 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1213 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1214 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()");
1215 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1216 #endif
1217 
1218 }
1219 
1220 static struct hppa_dma_ops sba_ops = {
1221 	.dma_supported =	sba_dma_supported,
1222 	.alloc_consistent =	sba_alloc_consistent,
1223 	.alloc_noncoherent =	sba_alloc_consistent,
1224 	.free_consistent =	sba_free_consistent,
1225 	.map_single =		sba_map_single,
1226 	.unmap_single =		sba_unmap_single,
1227 	.map_sg =		sba_map_sg,
1228 	.unmap_sg =		sba_unmap_sg,
1229 	.dma_sync_single_for_cpu =	NULL,
1230 	.dma_sync_single_for_device =	NULL,
1231 	.dma_sync_sg_for_cpu =		NULL,
1232 	.dma_sync_sg_for_device =	NULL,
1233 };
1234 
1235 
1236 /**************************************************************************
1237 **
1238 **   SBA PAT PDC support
1239 **
1240 **   o call pdc_pat_cell_module()
1241 **   o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures
1242 **
1243 **************************************************************************/
1244 
1245 static void
1246 sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1247 {
1248 #if 0
1249 /*
1250 ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to
1251 **      PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this
1252 **      burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the
1253 **      PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg
1254 */
1255 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages   = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp);
1256 	FIXME : ???
1257 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi         = PAT_GET_DVI(temp);
1258 	Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address.
1259 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc         = PAT_GET_IOC(temp);
1260 	FIXME : ???
1261 #endif
1262 }
1263 
1264 
1265 /**************************************************************
1266 *
1267 *   Initialization and claim
1268 *
1269 ***************************************************************/
1270 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK	0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */
1271 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL	0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */
1272 static void *
1273 sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size)
1274 {
1275         unsigned long pdir_base;
1276 	unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size);
1277 
1278 	pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order);
1279 	if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base)	{
1280 		panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n",
1281 			__FUNCTION__);
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	/* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2)
1285 	**	OR newer than ver 2.2
1286 	**	OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA,
1287 	**
1288 	** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug.
1289 	*/
1290 	if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13
1291 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202)
1292 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) )
1293 		return (void *) pdir_base;
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix
1297 	 *
1298 	 * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and
1299 	 * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only
1300 	 * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that
1301 	 * (little-endian)  bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off.
1302 	 *
1303 	 * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the
1304 	 * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB)
1305 	 * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the
1306 	 * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K).
1307 	 *
1308 	 * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the
1309 	 * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy
1310 	 * to test for.
1311 	 *
1312 	 */
1313 	if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) {
1314 		if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) {
1315 			/* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */
1316 			unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12));
1317 			/* release original */
1318 			free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order);
1319 
1320 			pdir_base = new_pdir;
1321 
1322 			/* release excess */
1323 			while (pdir_order < (19-12)) {
1324 				new_pdir += pdir_size;
1325 				free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order);
1326 				pdir_order +=1;
1327 				pdir_size <<=1;
1328 			}
1329 		}
1330 	} else {
1331 		/*
1332 		** 1MB or 2MB Pdir
1333 		** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary.
1334 		*/
1335 		unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */
1336 
1337 		/* release original */
1338 		free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order);
1339 
1340 		/* release first 1MB */
1341 		free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1342 
1343 		pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024;
1344 
1345 		if (pdir_order > (20-12)) {
1346 			/*
1347 			** 2MB Pdir.
1348 			**
1349 			** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used
1350 			** and to reduce the size by 128k.
1351 			*/
1352 			piranha_bad_128k = 1;
1353 
1354 			new_pdir += 3*1024*1024;
1355 			/* release last 1MB */
1356 			free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1357 
1358 			/* release unusable 128KB */
1359 			free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12);
1360 
1361 			pdir_size -= 128*1024;
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size);
1366 	return (void *) pdir_base;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
1370 {
1371         struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
1372         return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent) : NULL;
1373 }
1374 
1375 /* setup Mercury or Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers. */
1376 static void
1377 setup_ibase_imask(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1378 {
1379 	/* lba_set_iregs() is in drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c */
1380         extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *, u32, u32);
1381 	struct device *dev;
1382 	struct klist_iter i;
1383 
1384 	klist_iter_init(&sba->dev.klist_children, &i);
1385 	while ((dev = next_device(&i))) {
1386 		struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1387 		int rope_num = (lba->hpa.start >> 13) & 0xf;
1388 		if (rope_num >> 3 == ioc_num)
1389 			lba_set_iregs(lba, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1390 	}
1391 	klist_iter_exit(&i);
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void
1395 sba_ioc_init_pluto(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1396 {
1397 	u32 iova_space_mask;
1398 	u32 iova_space_size;
1399 	int iov_order, tcnfg;
1400 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1401 	int agp_found = 0;
1402 #endif
1403 	/*
1404 	** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1405 	** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1406 	** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1407 	*/
1408 	ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1409 	iova_space_size = ~(READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + 1;
1410 
1411 	if ((ioc->ibase < 0xfed00000UL) && ((ioc->ibase + iova_space_size) > 0xfee00000UL)) {
1412 		printk("WARNING: IOV space overlaps local config and interrupt message, truncating\n");
1413 		iova_space_size /= 2;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	** iov_order is always based on a 1GB IOVA space since we want to
1418 	** turn on the other half for AGP GART.
1419 	*/
1420 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
1421 	ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1422 
1423 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1424 		__FUNCTION__, ioc->ioc_hpa, iova_space_size >> 20,
1425 		iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1426 
1427 	ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1428 						   get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1429 	if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1430 		panic("Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1431 
1432 	memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1433 
1434 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1435 			__FUNCTION__, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1436 
1437 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1438 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1439 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1440 
1441 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1442 		ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1443 #endif
1444 
1445 	WARN_ON((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1446 	WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1447 
1448 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1449 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1450 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1451 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;
1452 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1453 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1454 #endif
1455 	sba_dump_tlb(ioc->ioc_hpa);
1456 
1457 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1458 
1459 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK);
1460 
1461 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1462 	/*
1463 	** Setting the upper bits makes checking for bypass addresses
1464 	** a little faster later on.
1465 	*/
1466 	ioc->imask |= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1467 #endif
1468 
1469 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1470 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1471 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1472 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1473 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1474 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1475 		default:
1476 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1477 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1478 			break;
1479 	}
1480 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1484 	** Bit zero == enable bit.
1485 	*/
1486 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1487 
1488 	/*
1489 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1490 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1491 	*/
1492 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1493 
1494 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1495 	/*
1496 	** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1497 	** for PCI DMA.  Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1498 	** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1499 	** can just key on any AGP device found in the system.
1500 	** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1501 	** the GART code to handshake on.
1502 	*/
1503 	device=NULL;
1504 	for (lba = sba->child; lba; lba = lba->sibling) {
1505 		if (IS_QUICKSILVER(lba))
1506 			break;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	if (lba) {
1510 		DBG_INIT("%s: Reserving half of IOVA space for AGP GART support\n", __FUNCTION__);
1511 		ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1512 		((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[PDIR_INDEX(iova_space_size/2)] = SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE;
1513 	} else {
1514 		DBG_INIT("%s: No GART needed - no AGP controller found\n", __FUNCTION__);
1515 	}
1516 #endif /* 0 */
1517 
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void
1521 sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1522 {
1523 	u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask;
1524 	unsigned int pdir_size, iov_order;
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size.
1528 	**
1529 	** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number
1530 	** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they
1531 	** own.  Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA
1532 	** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both
1533 	** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI
1534 	** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD).
1535 	**
1536 	** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used
1537 	** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max.
1538 	*/
1539 
1540 	iova_space_size = (u32) (num_physpages/global_ioc_cnt);
1541 
1542 	/* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */
1543 	if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1544 		iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1545 	}
1546 	else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1547 		iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	/*
1551 	** iova space must be log2() in size.
1552 	** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2().
1553 	** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced)
1554 	*/
1555 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT);
1556 
1557 	/* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */
1558 	iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1559 
1560 	ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1561 
1562 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx mem %ldMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1563 			__FUNCTION__,
1564 			ioc->ioc_hpa,
1565 			(unsigned long) num_physpages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
1566 			iova_space_size>>20,
1567 			iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1568 
1569 	ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size);
1570 
1571 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1572 			__FUNCTION__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size);
1573 
1574 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1575 	/* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
1576 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1577 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1578 
1579 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1580 			ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1581 #endif
1582 
1583 	WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1584 
1585 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1586 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1587 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports:
1591 	**     ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000.
1592 	*/
1593 	ioc->ibase = 0;
1594 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;	/* save it */
1595 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1596 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1597 #endif
1598 
1599 	DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%0lx\n",
1600 		__FUNCTION__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1601 
1602 	/*
1603 	** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint
1604 	** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we
1605 	** can't reprogram them the way drivers want.
1606 	*/
1607 
1608 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1612 	*/
1613 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE);
1614 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK);
1615 
1616 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to 4K */
1617 	WRITE_REG(0, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG);
1618 
1619 	/*
1620 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1621 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1622 	*/
1623 	WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
1624 
1625 	ioc->ibase = 0; /* used by SBA_IOVA and related macros */
1626 
1627 	DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1628 }
1629 
1630 
1631 
1632 /**************************************************************************
1633 **
1634 **   SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1635 **
1636 **   o identify SBA chip itself
1637 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1638 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1639 **   o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1640 **
1641 **************************************************************************/
1642 
1643 static void __iomem *ioc_remap(struct sba_device *sba_dev, int offset)
1644 {
1645 	return ioremap(sba_dev->dev->hpa.start + offset, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1646 }
1647 
1648 static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1649 {
1650 	int i;
1651 	int num_ioc;
1652 	u64 ioc_ctl;
1653 
1654 	if (!is_pdc_pat()) {
1655 		/* Shutdown the USB controller on Astro-based workstations.
1656 		** Once we reprogram the IOMMU, the next DMA performed by
1657 		** USB will HPMC the box. USB is only enabled if a
1658 		** keyboard is present and found.
1659 		**
1660 		** With serial console, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1661 		**   mem_kbd hpa 0xfee003f8 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x7
1662 		**
1663 		** FIXME: Using GFX+USB console at power up but direct
1664 		**	linux to serial console is still broken.
1665 		**	USB could generate DMA so we must reset USB.
1666 		**	The proper sequence would be:
1667 		**	o block console output
1668 		**	o reset USB device
1669 		**	o reprogram serial port
1670 		**	o unblock console output
1671 		*/
1672 		if (PAGE0->mem_kbd.cl_class == CL_KEYBD) {
1673 			pdc_io_reset_devices();
1674 		}
1675 
1676 	}
1677 
1678 
1679 #if 0
1680 printk("sba_hw_init(): mem_boot 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", PAGE0->mem_boot.hpa,
1681 	PAGE0->mem_boot.spa, PAGE0->mem_boot.pad, PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class);
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	** Need to deal with DMA from LAN.
1685 	**	Maybe use page zero boot device as a handle to talk
1686 	**	to PDC about which device to shutdown.
1687 	**
1688 	** Netbooting, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1689 	** 	mem_boot hpa 0xf4008000 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x1002
1690 	** ARGH! invalid class.
1691 	*/
1692 	if ((PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_RANDOM)
1693 		&& (PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_SEQU)) {
1694 			pdc_io_reset();
1695 	}
1696 #endif
1697 
1698 	if (!IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->iodc)) {
1699 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1700 		DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->",
1701 			__FUNCTION__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl);
1702 		ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE);
1703 		ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_DD | IOC_CTRL_D4 | IOC_CTRL_TC;
1704 			/* j6700 v1.6 firmware sets 0x294f */
1705 			/* A500 firmware sets 0x4d */
1706 
1707 		WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1708 
1709 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1710 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1711 		DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl);
1712 #endif
1713 	} /* if !PLUTO */
1714 
1715 	if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->iodc)) {
1716 		int err;
1717 		/* PAT_PDC (L-class) also reports the same goofy base */
1718 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET);
1719 		num_ioc = 1;
1720 
1721 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Astro Intr Ack";
1722 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfef00000UL;
1723 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff000000UL - 1) ;
1724 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1725 		if (err < 0) {
1726 			BUG();
1727 		}
1728 
1729 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->iodc)) {
1730 		int err;
1731 
1732 		/* We use a negative value for IOC HPA so it gets
1733                  * corrected when we add it with IKE's IOC offset.
1734 		 * Doesnt look clean, but fewer code.
1735                  */
1736 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET);
1737 		num_ioc = 1;
1738 
1739 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Pluto Intr/PIOP/VGA";
1740 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfee00000UL;
1741 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff200000UL - 1);
1742 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1743 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1744 
1745 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.name = "IOVA Space";
1746 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.start = 0x40000000UL;
1747 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.end   = 0x50000000UL - 1;
1748 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->iommu_resv));
1749 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1750 	} else {
1751 		/* IS_IKE (ie N-class, L3000, L1500) */
1752 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(0));
1753 		sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(1));
1754 		num_ioc = 2;
1755 
1756 		/* TODO - LOOKUP Ike/Stretch chipset mem map */
1757 	}
1758 	/* XXX: What about Reo? */
1759 
1760 	sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc;
1761 	for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) {
1762 		/*
1763 		** Make sure the box crashes if we get any errors on a rope.
1764 		*/
1765 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL);
1766 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE1_CTL);
1767 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE2_CTL);
1768 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE3_CTL);
1769 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE4_CTL);
1770 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE5_CTL);
1771 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE6_CTL);
1772 		WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1773 
1774 		/* flush out the writes */
1775 		READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1776 
1777 		DBG_INIT("	ioc[%d] ROPE_CFG 0x%Lx  ROPE_DBG 0x%Lx\n",
1778 				i,
1779 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x40),
1780 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x50)
1781 			);
1782 		DBG_INIT("	STATUS_CONTROL 0x%Lx  FLUSH_CTRL 0x%Lx\n",
1783 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x108),
1784 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x400)
1785 			);
1786 
1787 		if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->iodc)) {
1788 			sba_ioc_init_pluto(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1789 		} else {
1790 			sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1791 		}
1792 	}
1793 }
1794 
1795 static void
1796 sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1797 {
1798 	int i;
1799 
1800 	/* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter)
1801 	** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps
1802 	*/
1803 	sba_dev->next = sba_list;
1804 	sba_list = sba_dev;
1805 
1806 	for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) {
1807 		int res_size;
1808 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1809 		extern void iterate_pages(unsigned long , unsigned long ,
1810 					  void (*)(pte_t * , unsigned long),
1811 					  unsigned long );
1812 		void set_data_memory_break(pte_t * , unsigned long);
1813 #endif
1814 		/* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1815 		res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */
1816 
1817 		/* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */
1818 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1819 			res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64);
1820 		}
1821 
1822 		res_size >>= 3;  /* convert bit count to byte count */
1823 		DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n",
1824 			__FUNCTION__, res_size);
1825 
1826 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size;
1827 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size));
1828 
1829 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1830 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1831 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1832 #endif
1833 
1834 		if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map)
1835 		{
1836 			panic("%s:%s() could not allocate resource map\n",
1837 			      __FILE__, __FUNCTION__ );
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size);
1841 		/* next available IOVP - circular search */
1842 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *)
1843 				&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]);
1844 
1845 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1846 		/* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1847 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80;
1848 		sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL;
1849 #endif
1850 
1851 		/* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */
1852 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1853 			/* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */
1854 
1855 			int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1856 			int idx_end   = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1857 			long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]);
1858 			long *p_end   = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]);
1859 
1860 			/* mark that part of the io pdir busy */
1861 			while (p_start < p_end)
1862 				*p_start++ = -1;
1863 
1864 		}
1865 
1866 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1867 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1868 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1869 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base, sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size,
1870 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1871 #endif
1872 
1873 		DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n",
1874 			__FUNCTION__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map);
1875 	}
1876 
1877 	spin_lock_init(&sba_dev->sba_lock);
1878 	ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC;
1879 
1880 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1881 	/*
1882 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
1883 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
1884 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
1885 	 */
1886 	if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC) {
1887 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n");
1888 	} else {
1889 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n");
1890 	}
1891 #endif
1892 }
1893 
1894 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1895 static int sba_proc_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len)
1896 {
1897 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1898 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1899 	int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */
1900 	unsigned long i;
1901 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1902 	unsigned long avg = 0, min, max;
1903 #endif
1904 
1905 	sprintf(buf, "%s rev %d.%d\n",
1906 		sba_dev->name,
1907 		(sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1,
1908 		(sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3
1909 		);
1910 	sprintf(buf, "%sIO PDIR size    : %d bytes (%d entries)\n",
1911 		buf,
1912 		(int) ((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */
1913 		total_pages);
1914 
1915 	sprintf(buf, "%sResource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
1916 		buf, ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3);   /* 8 bits per byte */
1917 
1918 	sprintf(buf, "%sLMMIO_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1919 		buf,
1920 		READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE),
1921 		READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK),
1922 		READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE)
1923 		);
1924 
1925 	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1926 		sprintf(buf, "%sDIR%ld_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1927 			buf, i,
1928 			READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  + i*0x18),
1929 			READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  + i*0x18),
1930 			READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE + i*0x18)
1931 		);
1932 
1933 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1934 	sprintf(buf, "%sIO PDIR entries : %ld free  %ld used (%d%%)\n", buf,
1935 		total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages,
1936 		(int) (ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
1937 
1938 	min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1939 	for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1940 		avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1941 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1942 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1943 	}
1944 	avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1945 	sprintf(buf, "%s  Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n",
1946 		buf, min, avg, max);
1947 
1948 	sprintf(buf, "%spci_map_single(): %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1949 		buf, ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages,
1950 		(int) ((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls));
1951 
1952 	/* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */
1953 	min = ioc->usingle_calls;
1954 	max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages;
1955 	sprintf(buf, "%spci_unmap_single: %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1956 		buf, min, max,
1957 		(int) ((max * 1000)/min));
1958 
1959 	sprintf(buf, "%spci_map_sg()    : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1960 		buf, ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages,
1961 		(int) ((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls));
1962 
1963 	sprintf(buf, "%spci_unmap_sg()  : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1964 		buf, ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages,
1965 		(int) ((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls));
1966 #endif
1967 
1968 	return strlen(buf);
1969 }
1970 
1971 #if 0
1972 /* XXX too much output - exceeds 4k limit and needs to be re-written */
1973 static int
1974 sba_resource_map(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len)
1975 {
1976 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1977 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Mutli-IOC suppoer! */
1978 	unsigned int *res_ptr = (unsigned int *)ioc->res_map;
1979 	int i;
1980 
1981 	buf[0] = '\0';
1982 	for(i = 0; i < (ioc->res_size / sizeof(unsigned int)); ++i, ++res_ptr) {
1983 		if ((i & 7) == 0)
1984 		    strcat(buf,"\n   ");
1985 		sprintf(buf, "%s %08x", buf, *res_ptr);
1986 	}
1987 	strcat(buf, "\n");
1988 
1989 	return strlen(buf);
1990 }
1991 #endif /* 0 */
1992 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1993 
1994 static struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] = {
1995 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb },
1996 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1997 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1998 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1999 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT, 0xc },
2000 	{ 0, }
2001 };
2002 
2003 int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *);
2004 
2005 static struct parisc_driver sba_driver = {
2006 	.name =		MODULE_NAME,
2007 	.id_table =	sba_tbl,
2008 	.probe =	sba_driver_callback,
2009 };
2010 
2011 /*
2012 ** Determine if sba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
2013 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
2014 ** have work to do.
2015 */
2016 int
2017 sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev)
2018 {
2019 	struct sba_device *sba_dev;
2020 	u32 func_class;
2021 	int i;
2022 	char *version;
2023 	void __iomem *sba_addr = ioremap(dev->hpa.start, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
2024 
2025 	sba_dump_ranges(sba_addr);
2026 
2027 	/* Read HW Rev First */
2028 	func_class = READ_REG(sba_addr + SBA_FCLASS);
2029 
2030 	if (IS_ASTRO(&dev->id)) {
2031 		unsigned long fclass;
2032 		static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?";
2033 
2034 		/* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */
2035 		fclass = READ_REG(sba_addr);
2036 
2037 		astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7);
2038 		astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3);
2039 		version = astro_rev;
2040 
2041 	} else if (IS_IKE(&dev->id)) {
2042 		static char ike_rev[] = "Ike rev ?";
2043 		ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
2044 		version = ike_rev;
2045 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(&dev->id)) {
2046 		static char pluto_rev[]="Pluto ?.?";
2047 		pluto_rev[6] = '0' + (char) ((func_class & 0xf0) >> 4);
2048 		pluto_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0x0f);
2049 		version = pluto_rev;
2050 	} else {
2051 		static char reo_rev[] = "REO rev ?";
2052 		reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
2053 		version = reo_rev;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	if (!global_ioc_cnt) {
2057 		global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
2058 
2059 		/* Astro and Pluto have one IOC per SBA */
2060 		if ((!IS_ASTRO(&dev->id)) || (!IS_PLUTO(&dev->id)))
2061 			global_ioc_cnt *= 2;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%lx\n",
2065 		MODULE_NAME, version, dev->hpa.start);
2066 
2067 	sba_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sba_device), GFP_KERNEL);
2068 	if (!sba_dev) {
2069 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n");
2070 		return -ENOMEM;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	parisc_set_drvdata(dev, sba_dev);
2074 	memset(sba_dev, 0, sizeof(struct sba_device));
2075 
2076 	for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++)
2077 		spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock));
2078 
2079 	sba_dev->dev = dev;
2080 	sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class;
2081 	sba_dev->iodc = &dev->id;
2082 	sba_dev->name = dev->name;
2083 	sba_dev->sba_hpa = sba_addr;
2084 
2085 	sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev);
2086 	sba_hw_init(sba_dev);
2087 	sba_common_init(sba_dev);
2088 
2089 	hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops;
2090 
2091 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2092 	if (IS_ASTRO(&dev->id)) {
2093 		create_proc_info_entry("Astro", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_proc_info);
2094 	} else if (IS_IKE(&dev->id)) {
2095 		create_proc_info_entry("Ike", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_proc_info);
2096 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(&dev->id)) {
2097 		create_proc_info_entry("Pluto", 0, proc_mckinley_root, sba_proc_info);
2098 	} else {
2099 		create_proc_info_entry("Reo", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_proc_info);
2100 	}
2101 #if 0
2102 	create_proc_info_entry("bitmap", 0, proc_runway_root, sba_resource_map);
2103 #endif
2104 #endif
2105 	parisc_vmerge_boundary = IOVP_SIZE;
2106 	parisc_vmerge_max_size = IOVP_SIZE * BITS_PER_LONG;
2107 	parisc_has_iommu();
2108 	return 0;
2109 }
2110 
2111 /*
2112 ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found.
2113 ** This is the only routine which is NOT static.
2114 ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init().
2115 */
2116 void __init sba_init(void)
2117 {
2118 	register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
2119 }
2120 
2121 
2122 /**
2123  * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller.
2124  * @dev: The parisc device.
2125  *
2126  * Returns the appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller.
2127  * This is cached and used later for PCI DMA Mapping.
2128  */
2129 void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba)
2130 {
2131 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2132 	struct sba_device *sba = sba_dev->dev.driver_data;
2133 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2134 	int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3);	/* rope # */
2135 
2136 	WARN_ON((t != HPHW_IOA) && (t != HPHW_BCPORT));
2137 
2138 	return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]);
2139 }
2140 
2141 
2142 /**
2143  * sba_directed_lmmio - return first directed LMMIO range routed to rope
2144  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2145  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2146  *
2147  * For the given parisc PCI controller, determine if any direct ranges
2148  * are routed down the corresponding rope.
2149  */
2150 void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r)
2151 {
2152 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2153 	struct sba_device *sba = sba_dev->dev.driver_data;
2154 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2155 	int i;
2156 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2157 
2158 	if ((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT))
2159 		BUG();
2160 
2161 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2162 
2163 	/* Astro has 4 directed ranges. Not sure about Ike/Pluto/et al */
2164 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
2165 		int base, size;
2166 		void __iomem *reg = sba->sba_hpa + i*0x18;
2167 
2168 		base = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE);
2169 		if ((base & 1) == 0)
2170 			continue;	/* not enabled */
2171 
2172 		size = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE);
2173 
2174 		if ((size & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1)) != rope)
2175 			continue;	/* directed down different rope */
2176 
2177 		r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2178 		size = ~ READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK);
2179 		r->end = r->start + size;
2180 	}
2181 }
2182 
2183 
2184 /**
2185  * sba_distributed_lmmio - return portion of distributed LMMIO range
2186  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2187  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2188  *
2189  * For the given parisc PCI controller, return portion of distributed LMMIO
2190  * range. The distributed LMMIO is always present and it's just a question
2191  * of the base address and size of the range.
2192  */
2193 void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r )
2194 {
2195 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2196 	struct sba_device *sba = sba_dev->dev.driver_data;
2197 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2198 	int base, size;
2199 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2200 
2201 	if ((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT))
2202 		BUG();
2203 
2204 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2205 
2206 	base = READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE);
2207 	if ((base & 1) == 0) {
2208 		BUG();	/* Gah! Distr Range wasn't enabled! */
2209 		return;
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2213 
2214 	size = (~READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK)) / ROPES_PER_IOC;
2215 	r->start += rope * (size + 1);	/* adjust base for this rope */
2216 	r->end = r->start + size;
2217 }
2218