xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/opp/of.c (revision 70a59dd8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Generic OPP OF helpers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
6  *	Nishanth Menon
7  *	Romit Dasgupta
8  *	Kevin Hilman
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/energy_model.h>
21 
22 #include "opp.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Returns opp descriptor node for a device node, caller must
26  * do of_node_put().
27  */
28 static struct device_node *_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device_node *np,
29 						     int index)
30 {
31 	/* "operating-points-v2" can be an array for power domain providers */
32 	return of_parse_phandle(np, "operating-points-v2", index);
33 }
34 
35 /* Returns opp descriptor node for a device, caller must do of_node_put() */
36 struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device *dev)
37 {
38 	return _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, 0);
39 }
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node);
41 
42 struct opp_table *_managed_opp(struct device *dev, int index)
43 {
44 	struct opp_table *opp_table, *managed_table = NULL;
45 	struct device_node *np;
46 
47 	np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, index);
48 	if (!np)
49 		return NULL;
50 
51 	list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
52 		if (opp_table->np == np) {
53 			/*
54 			 * Multiple devices can point to the same OPP table and
55 			 * so will have same node-pointer, np.
56 			 *
57 			 * But the OPPs will be considered as shared only if the
58 			 * OPP table contains a "opp-shared" property.
59 			 */
60 			if (opp_table->shared_opp == OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED) {
61 				_get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
62 				managed_table = opp_table;
63 			}
64 
65 			break;
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	of_node_put(np);
70 
71 	return managed_table;
72 }
73 
74 /* The caller must call dev_pm_opp_put() after the OPP is used */
75 static struct dev_pm_opp *_find_opp_of_np(struct opp_table *opp_table,
76 					  struct device_node *opp_np)
77 {
78 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
79 
80 	mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
81 
82 	list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
83 		if (opp->np == opp_np) {
84 			dev_pm_opp_get(opp);
85 			mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
86 			return opp;
87 		}
88 	}
89 
90 	mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
91 
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 static struct device_node *of_parse_required_opp(struct device_node *np,
96 						 int index)
97 {
98 	struct device_node *required_np;
99 
100 	required_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "required-opps", index);
101 	if (unlikely(!required_np)) {
102 		pr_err("%s: Unable to parse required-opps: %pOF, index: %d\n",
103 		       __func__, np, index);
104 	}
105 
106 	return required_np;
107 }
108 
109 /* The caller must call dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table() after the table is used */
110 static struct opp_table *_find_table_of_opp_np(struct device_node *opp_np)
111 {
112 	struct opp_table *opp_table;
113 	struct device_node *opp_table_np;
114 
115 	lockdep_assert_held(&opp_table_lock);
116 
117 	opp_table_np = of_get_parent(opp_np);
118 	if (!opp_table_np)
119 		goto err;
120 
121 	/* It is safe to put the node now as all we need now is its address */
122 	of_node_put(opp_table_np);
123 
124 	list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
125 		if (opp_table_np == opp_table->np) {
126 			_get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
127 			return opp_table;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 err:
132 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
133 }
134 
135 /* Free resources previously acquired by _opp_table_alloc_required_tables() */
136 static void _opp_table_free_required_tables(struct opp_table *opp_table)
137 {
138 	struct opp_table **required_opp_tables = opp_table->required_opp_tables;
139 	int i;
140 
141 	if (!required_opp_tables)
142 		return;
143 
144 	for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
145 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(required_opp_tables[i]))
146 			break;
147 
148 		dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(required_opp_tables[i]);
149 	}
150 
151 	kfree(required_opp_tables);
152 
153 	opp_table->required_opp_count = 0;
154 	opp_table->required_opp_tables = NULL;
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Populate all devices and opp tables which are part of "required-opps" list.
159  * Checking only the first OPP node should be enough.
160  */
161 static void _opp_table_alloc_required_tables(struct opp_table *opp_table,
162 					     struct device *dev,
163 					     struct device_node *opp_np)
164 {
165 	struct opp_table **required_opp_tables;
166 	struct device_node *required_np, *np;
167 	int count, i;
168 
169 	/* Traversing the first OPP node is all we need */
170 	np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_np, NULL);
171 	if (!np) {
172 		dev_err(dev, "Empty OPP table\n");
173 		return;
174 	}
175 
176 	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "required-opps", NULL);
177 	if (!count)
178 		goto put_np;
179 
180 	required_opp_tables = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*required_opp_tables),
181 				      GFP_KERNEL);
182 	if (!required_opp_tables)
183 		goto put_np;
184 
185 	opp_table->required_opp_tables = required_opp_tables;
186 	opp_table->required_opp_count = count;
187 
188 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
189 		required_np = of_parse_required_opp(np, i);
190 		if (!required_np)
191 			goto free_required_tables;
192 
193 		required_opp_tables[i] = _find_table_of_opp_np(required_np);
194 		of_node_put(required_np);
195 
196 		if (IS_ERR(required_opp_tables[i]))
197 			goto free_required_tables;
198 
199 		/*
200 		 * We only support genpd's OPPs in the "required-opps" for now,
201 		 * as we don't know how much about other cases. Error out if the
202 		 * required OPP doesn't belong to a genpd.
203 		 */
204 		if (!required_opp_tables[i]->is_genpd) {
205 			dev_err(dev, "required-opp doesn't belong to genpd: %pOF\n",
206 				required_np);
207 			goto free_required_tables;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	goto put_np;
212 
213 free_required_tables:
214 	_opp_table_free_required_tables(opp_table);
215 put_np:
216 	of_node_put(np);
217 }
218 
219 void _of_init_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table, struct device *dev,
220 			int index)
221 {
222 	struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
223 	u32 val;
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Only required for backward compatibility with v1 bindings, but isn't
227 	 * harmful for other cases. And so we do it unconditionally.
228 	 */
229 	np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
230 	if (!np)
231 		return;
232 
233 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &val))
234 		opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = val;
235 	of_property_read_u32(np, "voltage-tolerance",
236 			     &opp_table->voltage_tolerance_v1);
237 
238 	if (of_find_property(np, "#power-domain-cells", NULL))
239 		opp_table->is_genpd = true;
240 
241 	/* Get OPP table node */
242 	opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, index);
243 	of_node_put(np);
244 
245 	if (!opp_np)
246 		return;
247 
248 	if (of_property_read_bool(opp_np, "opp-shared"))
249 		opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED;
250 	else
251 		opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_EXCLUSIVE;
252 
253 	opp_table->np = opp_np;
254 
255 	_opp_table_alloc_required_tables(opp_table, dev, opp_np);
256 	of_node_put(opp_np);
257 }
258 
259 void _of_clear_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table)
260 {
261 	_opp_table_free_required_tables(opp_table);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Release all resources previously acquired with a call to
266  * _of_opp_alloc_required_opps().
267  */
268 void _of_opp_free_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
269 				struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
270 {
271 	struct dev_pm_opp **required_opps = opp->required_opps;
272 	int i;
273 
274 	if (!required_opps)
275 		return;
276 
277 	for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
278 		if (!required_opps[i])
279 			break;
280 
281 		/* Put the reference back */
282 		dev_pm_opp_put(required_opps[i]);
283 	}
284 
285 	kfree(required_opps);
286 	opp->required_opps = NULL;
287 }
288 
289 /* Populate all required OPPs which are part of "required-opps" list */
290 static int _of_opp_alloc_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
291 				       struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
292 {
293 	struct dev_pm_opp **required_opps;
294 	struct opp_table *required_table;
295 	struct device_node *np;
296 	int i, ret, count = opp_table->required_opp_count;
297 
298 	if (!count)
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	required_opps = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*required_opps), GFP_KERNEL);
302 	if (!required_opps)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 
305 	opp->required_opps = required_opps;
306 
307 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
308 		required_table = opp_table->required_opp_tables[i];
309 
310 		np = of_parse_required_opp(opp->np, i);
311 		if (unlikely(!np)) {
312 			ret = -ENODEV;
313 			goto free_required_opps;
314 		}
315 
316 		required_opps[i] = _find_opp_of_np(required_table, np);
317 		of_node_put(np);
318 
319 		if (!required_opps[i]) {
320 			pr_err("%s: Unable to find required OPP node: %pOF (%d)\n",
321 			       __func__, opp->np, i);
322 			ret = -ENODEV;
323 			goto free_required_opps;
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 
329 free_required_opps:
330 	_of_opp_free_required_opps(opp_table, opp);
331 
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 
335 static int _bandwidth_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
336 {
337 	struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
338 	struct property *prop;
339 
340 	if (!opp_table) {
341 		np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
342 		if (!np)
343 			return -ENODEV;
344 
345 		opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, 0);
346 		of_node_put(np);
347 	} else {
348 		opp_np = of_node_get(opp_table->np);
349 	}
350 
351 	/* Lets not fail in case we are parsing opp-v1 bindings */
352 	if (!opp_np)
353 		return 0;
354 
355 	/* Checking only first OPP is sufficient */
356 	np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_np, NULL);
357 	if (!np) {
358 		dev_err(dev, "OPP table empty\n");
359 		return -EINVAL;
360 	}
361 	of_node_put(opp_np);
362 
363 	prop = of_find_property(np, "opp-peak-kBps", NULL);
364 	of_node_put(np);
365 
366 	if (!prop || !prop->length)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	return 1;
370 }
371 
372 int dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths(struct device *dev,
373 				 struct opp_table *opp_table)
374 {
375 	struct device_node *np;
376 	int ret, i, count, num_paths;
377 	struct icc_path **paths;
378 
379 	ret = _bandwidth_supported(dev, opp_table);
380 	if (ret <= 0)
381 		return ret;
382 
383 	ret = 0;
384 
385 	np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
386 	if (!np)
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "interconnects",
390 					   "#interconnect-cells");
391 	of_node_put(np);
392 	if (count < 0)
393 		return 0;
394 
395 	/* two phandles when #interconnect-cells = <1> */
396 	if (count % 2) {
397 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid interconnects values\n", __func__);
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 	}
400 
401 	num_paths = count / 2;
402 	paths = kcalloc(num_paths, sizeof(*paths), GFP_KERNEL);
403 	if (!paths)
404 		return -ENOMEM;
405 
406 	for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) {
407 		paths[i] = of_icc_get_by_index(dev, i);
408 		if (IS_ERR(paths[i])) {
409 			ret = PTR_ERR(paths[i]);
410 			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
411 				dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to get path%d: %d\n",
412 					__func__, i, ret);
413 			}
414 			goto err;
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 	if (opp_table) {
419 		opp_table->paths = paths;
420 		opp_table->path_count = num_paths;
421 		return 0;
422 	}
423 
424 err:
425 	while (i--)
426 		icc_put(paths[i]);
427 
428 	kfree(paths);
429 
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths);
433 
434 static bool _opp_is_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table,
435 			      struct device_node *np)
436 {
437 	unsigned int levels = opp_table->supported_hw_count;
438 	int count, versions, ret, i, j;
439 	u32 val;
440 
441 	if (!opp_table->supported_hw) {
442 		/*
443 		 * In the case that no supported_hw has been set by the
444 		 * platform but there is an opp-supported-hw value set for
445 		 * an OPP then the OPP should not be enabled as there is
446 		 * no way to see if the hardware supports it.
447 		 */
448 		if (of_find_property(np, "opp-supported-hw", NULL))
449 			return false;
450 		else
451 			return true;
452 	}
453 
454 	count = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "opp-supported-hw");
455 	if (count <= 0 || count % levels) {
456 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid opp-supported-hw property (%d)\n",
457 			__func__, count);
458 		return false;
459 	}
460 
461 	versions = count / levels;
462 
463 	/* All levels in at least one of the versions should match */
464 	for (i = 0; i < versions; i++) {
465 		bool supported = true;
466 
467 		for (j = 0; j < levels; j++) {
468 			ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "opp-supported-hw",
469 							 i * levels + j, &val);
470 			if (ret) {
471 				dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to read opp-supported-hw property at index %d: %d\n",
472 					 __func__, i * levels + j, ret);
473 				return false;
474 			}
475 
476 			/* Check if the level is supported */
477 			if (!(val & opp_table->supported_hw[j])) {
478 				supported = false;
479 				break;
480 			}
481 		}
482 
483 		if (supported)
484 			return true;
485 	}
486 
487 	return false;
488 }
489 
490 static int opp_parse_supplies(struct dev_pm_opp *opp, struct device *dev,
491 			      struct opp_table *opp_table)
492 {
493 	u32 *microvolt, *microamp = NULL;
494 	int supplies = opp_table->regulator_count, vcount, icount, ret, i, j;
495 	struct property *prop = NULL;
496 	char name[NAME_MAX];
497 
498 	/* Search for "opp-microvolt-<name>" */
499 	if (opp_table->prop_name) {
500 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microvolt-%s",
501 			 opp_table->prop_name);
502 		prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
503 	}
504 
505 	if (!prop) {
506 		/* Search for "opp-microvolt" */
507 		sprintf(name, "opp-microvolt");
508 		prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
509 
510 		/* Missing property isn't a problem, but an invalid entry is */
511 		if (!prop) {
512 			if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
513 				/* Initialize regulator_count */
514 				opp_table->regulator_count = 0;
515 				return 0;
516 			}
517 
518 			if (!supplies)
519 				return 0;
520 
521 			dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt missing although OPP managing regulators\n",
522 				__func__);
523 			return -EINVAL;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
528 		/* Initialize regulator_count */
529 		supplies = opp_table->regulator_count = 1;
530 	} else if (unlikely(!supplies)) {
531 		dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt wasn't expected\n", __func__);
532 		return -EINVAL;
533 	}
534 
535 	vcount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
536 	if (vcount < 0) {
537 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n",
538 			__func__, name, vcount);
539 		return vcount;
540 	}
541 
542 	/* There can be one or three elements per supply */
543 	if (vcount != supplies && vcount != supplies * 3) {
544 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
545 			__func__, name, vcount, supplies);
546 		return -EINVAL;
547 	}
548 
549 	microvolt = kmalloc_array(vcount, sizeof(*microvolt), GFP_KERNEL);
550 	if (!microvolt)
551 		return -ENOMEM;
552 
553 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microvolt, vcount);
554 	if (ret) {
555 		dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
556 		ret = -EINVAL;
557 		goto free_microvolt;
558 	}
559 
560 	/* Search for "opp-microamp-<name>" */
561 	prop = NULL;
562 	if (opp_table->prop_name) {
563 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microamp-%s",
564 			 opp_table->prop_name);
565 		prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
566 	}
567 
568 	if (!prop) {
569 		/* Search for "opp-microamp" */
570 		sprintf(name, "opp-microamp");
571 		prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
572 	}
573 
574 	if (prop) {
575 		icount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
576 		if (icount < 0) {
577 			dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n", __func__,
578 				name, icount);
579 			ret = icount;
580 			goto free_microvolt;
581 		}
582 
583 		if (icount != supplies) {
584 			dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
585 				__func__, name, icount, supplies);
586 			ret = -EINVAL;
587 			goto free_microvolt;
588 		}
589 
590 		microamp = kmalloc_array(icount, sizeof(*microamp), GFP_KERNEL);
591 		if (!microamp) {
592 			ret = -EINVAL;
593 			goto free_microvolt;
594 		}
595 
596 		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microamp,
597 						 icount);
598 		if (ret) {
599 			dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__,
600 				name, ret);
601 			ret = -EINVAL;
602 			goto free_microamp;
603 		}
604 	}
605 
606 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < supplies; i++) {
607 		opp->supplies[i].u_volt = microvolt[j++];
608 
609 		if (vcount == supplies) {
610 			opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
611 			opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
612 		} else {
613 			opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = microvolt[j++];
614 			opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = microvolt[j++];
615 		}
616 
617 		if (microamp)
618 			opp->supplies[i].u_amp = microamp[i];
619 	}
620 
621 free_microamp:
622 	kfree(microamp);
623 free_microvolt:
624 	kfree(microvolt);
625 
626 	return ret;
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table() - Free OPP table entries created from static DT
631  *				  entries
632  * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
633  *
634  * Free OPPs created using static entries present in DT.
635  */
636 void dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(struct device *dev)
637 {
638 	dev_pm_opp_remove_table(dev);
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table);
641 
642 static int _read_bw(struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, struct opp_table *table,
643 		    struct device_node *np, bool peak)
644 {
645 	const char *name = peak ? "opp-peak-kBps" : "opp-avg-kBps";
646 	struct property *prop;
647 	int i, count, ret;
648 	u32 *bw;
649 
650 	prop = of_find_property(np, name, NULL);
651 	if (!prop)
652 		return -ENODEV;
653 
654 	count = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
655 	if (table->path_count != count) {
656 		pr_err("%s: Mismatch between %s and paths (%d %d)\n",
657 				__func__, name, count, table->path_count);
658 		return -EINVAL;
659 	}
660 
661 	bw = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*bw), GFP_KERNEL);
662 	if (!bw)
663 		return -ENOMEM;
664 
665 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, bw, count);
666 	if (ret) {
667 		pr_err("%s: Error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
668 		goto out;
669 	}
670 
671 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
672 		if (peak)
673 			new_opp->bandwidth[i].peak = kBps_to_icc(bw[i]);
674 		else
675 			new_opp->bandwidth[i].avg = kBps_to_icc(bw[i]);
676 	}
677 
678 out:
679 	kfree(bw);
680 	return ret;
681 }
682 
683 static int _read_opp_key(struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, struct opp_table *table,
684 			 struct device_node *np, bool *rate_not_available)
685 {
686 	bool found = false;
687 	u64 rate;
688 	int ret;
689 
690 	ret = of_property_read_u64(np, "opp-hz", &rate);
691 	if (!ret) {
692 		/*
693 		 * Rate is defined as an unsigned long in clk API, and so
694 		 * casting explicitly to its type. Must be fixed once rate is 64
695 		 * bit guaranteed in clk API.
696 		 */
697 		new_opp->rate = (unsigned long)rate;
698 		found = true;
699 	}
700 	*rate_not_available = !!ret;
701 
702 	/*
703 	 * Bandwidth consists of peak and average (optional) values:
704 	 * opp-peak-kBps = <path1_value path2_value>;
705 	 * opp-avg-kBps = <path1_value path2_value>;
706 	 */
707 	ret = _read_bw(new_opp, table, np, true);
708 	if (!ret) {
709 		found = true;
710 		ret = _read_bw(new_opp, table, np, false);
711 	}
712 
713 	/* The properties were found but we failed to parse them */
714 	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
715 		return ret;
716 
717 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "opp-level", &new_opp->level))
718 		found = true;
719 
720 	if (found)
721 		return 0;
722 
723 	return ret;
724 }
725 
726 /**
727  * _opp_add_static_v2() - Allocate static OPPs (As per 'v2' DT bindings)
728  * @opp_table:	OPP table
729  * @dev:	device for which we do this operation
730  * @np:		device node
731  *
732  * This function adds an opp definition to the opp table and returns status. The
733  * opp can be controlled using dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions and may be
734  * removed by dev_pm_opp_remove.
735  *
736  * Return:
737  * Valid OPP pointer:
738  *		On success
739  * NULL:
740  *		Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
741  *		OR if the OPP is not supported by hardware.
742  * ERR_PTR(-EEXIST):
743  *		Freq are same and volt are different OR
744  *		Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
745  * ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM):
746  *		Memory allocation failure
747  * ERR_PTR(-EINVAL):
748  *		Failed parsing the OPP node
749  */
750 static struct dev_pm_opp *_opp_add_static_v2(struct opp_table *opp_table,
751 		struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
752 {
753 	struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp;
754 	u64 rate = 0;
755 	u32 val;
756 	int ret;
757 	bool rate_not_available = false;
758 
759 	new_opp = _opp_allocate(opp_table);
760 	if (!new_opp)
761 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
762 
763 	ret = _read_opp_key(new_opp, opp_table, np, &rate_not_available);
764 	if (ret < 0 && !opp_table->is_genpd) {
765 		dev_err(dev, "%s: opp key field not found\n", __func__);
766 		goto free_opp;
767 	}
768 
769 	/* Check if the OPP supports hardware's hierarchy of versions or not */
770 	if (!_opp_is_supported(dev, opp_table, np)) {
771 		dev_dbg(dev, "OPP not supported by hardware: %llu\n", rate);
772 		goto free_opp;
773 	}
774 
775 	new_opp->turbo = of_property_read_bool(np, "turbo-mode");
776 
777 	new_opp->np = np;
778 	new_opp->dynamic = false;
779 	new_opp->available = true;
780 
781 	ret = _of_opp_alloc_required_opps(opp_table, new_opp);
782 	if (ret)
783 		goto free_opp;
784 
785 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency-ns", &val))
786 		new_opp->clock_latency_ns = val;
787 
788 	ret = opp_parse_supplies(new_opp, dev, opp_table);
789 	if (ret)
790 		goto free_required_opps;
791 
792 	if (opp_table->is_genpd)
793 		new_opp->pstate = pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(dev, new_opp);
794 
795 	ret = _opp_add(dev, new_opp, opp_table, rate_not_available);
796 	if (ret) {
797 		/* Don't return error for duplicate OPPs */
798 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
799 			ret = 0;
800 		goto free_required_opps;
801 	}
802 
803 	/* OPP to select on device suspend */
804 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-suspend")) {
805 		if (opp_table->suspend_opp) {
806 			/* Pick the OPP with higher rate as suspend OPP */
807 			if (new_opp->rate > opp_table->suspend_opp->rate) {
808 				opp_table->suspend_opp->suspend = false;
809 				new_opp->suspend = true;
810 				opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
811 			}
812 		} else {
813 			new_opp->suspend = true;
814 			opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
815 		}
816 	}
817 
818 	if (new_opp->clock_latency_ns > opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max)
819 		opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = new_opp->clock_latency_ns;
820 
821 	pr_debug("%s: turbo:%d rate:%lu uv:%lu uvmin:%lu uvmax:%lu latency:%lu\n",
822 		 __func__, new_opp->turbo, new_opp->rate,
823 		 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt, new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_min,
824 		 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_max, new_opp->clock_latency_ns);
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
828 	 * frequency/voltage list.
829 	 */
830 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&opp_table->head, OPP_EVENT_ADD, new_opp);
831 	return new_opp;
832 
833 free_required_opps:
834 	_of_opp_free_required_opps(opp_table, new_opp);
835 free_opp:
836 	_opp_free(new_opp);
837 
838 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
839 }
840 
841 /* Initializes OPP tables based on new bindings */
842 static int _of_add_opp_table_v2(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
843 {
844 	struct device_node *np;
845 	int ret, count = 0;
846 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
847 
848 	/* OPP table is already initialized for the device */
849 	mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
850 	if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
851 		opp_table->parsed_static_opps++;
852 		mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
853 		return 0;
854 	}
855 
856 	opp_table->parsed_static_opps = 1;
857 	mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
858 
859 	/* We have opp-table node now, iterate over it and add OPPs */
860 	for_each_available_child_of_node(opp_table->np, np) {
861 		opp = _opp_add_static_v2(opp_table, dev, np);
862 		if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
863 			ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
864 			dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP, %d\n", __func__,
865 				ret);
866 			of_node_put(np);
867 			goto remove_static_opp;
868 		} else if (opp) {
869 			count++;
870 		}
871 	}
872 
873 	/* There should be one of more OPP defined */
874 	if (WARN_ON(!count)) {
875 		ret = -ENOENT;
876 		goto remove_static_opp;
877 	}
878 
879 	list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
880 		/* Any non-zero performance state would enable the feature */
881 		if (opp->pstate) {
882 			opp_table->genpd_performance_state = true;
883 			break;
884 		}
885 	}
886 
887 	return 0;
888 
889 remove_static_opp:
890 	_opp_remove_all_static(opp_table);
891 
892 	return ret;
893 }
894 
895 /* Initializes OPP tables based on old-deprecated bindings */
896 static int _of_add_opp_table_v1(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
897 {
898 	const struct property *prop;
899 	const __be32 *val;
900 	int nr, ret = 0;
901 
902 	mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
903 	if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
904 		opp_table->parsed_static_opps++;
905 		mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
906 		return 0;
907 	}
908 
909 	opp_table->parsed_static_opps = 1;
910 	mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
911 
912 	prop = of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points", NULL);
913 	if (!prop) {
914 		ret = -ENODEV;
915 		goto remove_static_opp;
916 	}
917 	if (!prop->value) {
918 		ret = -ENODATA;
919 		goto remove_static_opp;
920 	}
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
924 	 * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
925 	 */
926 	nr = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
927 	if (nr % 2) {
928 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid OPP table\n", __func__);
929 		ret = -EINVAL;
930 		goto remove_static_opp;
931 	}
932 
933 	val = prop->value;
934 	while (nr) {
935 		unsigned long freq = be32_to_cpup(val++) * 1000;
936 		unsigned long volt = be32_to_cpup(val++);
937 
938 		ret = _opp_add_v1(opp_table, dev, freq, volt, false);
939 		if (ret) {
940 			dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP %ld (%d)\n",
941 				__func__, freq, ret);
942 			goto remove_static_opp;
943 		}
944 		nr -= 2;
945 	}
946 
947 remove_static_opp:
948 	_opp_remove_all_static(opp_table);
949 
950 	return ret;
951 }
952 
953 /**
954  * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() - Initialize opp table from device tree
955  * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
956  *
957  * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device.
958  *
959  * Return:
960  * 0		On success OR
961  *		Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
962  * -EEXIST	Freq are same and volt are different OR
963  *		Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
964  * -ENOMEM	Memory allocation failure
965  * -ENODEV	when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
966  *		in device node.
967  * -ENODATA	when empty 'operating-points' property is found
968  * -EINVAL	when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
969  */
970 int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(struct device *dev)
971 {
972 	struct opp_table *opp_table;
973 	int ret;
974 
975 	opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_indexed(dev, 0);
976 	if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
977 		return PTR_ERR(opp_table);
978 
979 	/*
980 	 * OPPs have two version of bindings now. Also try the old (v1)
981 	 * bindings for backward compatibility with older dtbs.
982 	 */
983 	if (opp_table->np)
984 		ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
985 	else
986 		ret = _of_add_opp_table_v1(dev, opp_table);
987 
988 	if (ret)
989 		dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
990 
991 	return ret;
992 }
993 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table);
994 
995 /**
996  * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed() - Initialize indexed opp table from device tree
997  * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
998  * @index:	Index number.
999  *
1000  * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device only
1001  * using the "operating-points-v2" property.
1002  *
1003  * Return:
1004  * 0		On success OR
1005  *		Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
1006  * -EEXIST	Freq are same and volt are different OR
1007  *		Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
1008  * -ENOMEM	Memory allocation failure
1009  * -ENODEV	when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
1010  *		in device node.
1011  * -ENODATA	when empty 'operating-points' property is found
1012  * -EINVAL	when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
1013  */
1014 int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed(struct device *dev, int index)
1015 {
1016 	struct opp_table *opp_table;
1017 	int ret, count;
1018 
1019 	if (index) {
1020 		/*
1021 		 * If only one phandle is present, then the same OPP table
1022 		 * applies for all index requests.
1023 		 */
1024 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
1025 						   "operating-points-v2", NULL);
1026 		if (count == 1)
1027 			index = 0;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_indexed(dev, index);
1031 	if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
1032 		return PTR_ERR(opp_table);
1033 
1034 	ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
1035 	if (ret)
1036 		dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
1037 
1038 	return ret;
1039 }
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed);
1041 
1042 /* CPU device specific helpers */
1043 
1044 /**
1045  * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table() - Removes OPP table for @cpumask
1046  * @cpumask:	cpumask for which OPP table needs to be removed
1047  *
1048  * This removes the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
1049  * This should be used only to remove static entries created from DT.
1050  */
1051 void dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
1052 {
1053 	_dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, -1);
1054 }
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table);
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() - Adds OPP table for @cpumask
1059  * @cpumask:	cpumask for which OPP table needs to be added.
1060  *
1061  * This adds the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
1062  */
1063 int dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
1064 {
1065 	struct device *cpu_dev;
1066 	int cpu, ret;
1067 
1068 	if (WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(cpumask)))
1069 		return -ENODEV;
1070 
1071 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
1072 		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1073 		if (!cpu_dev) {
1074 			pr_err("%s: failed to get cpu%d device\n", __func__,
1075 			       cpu);
1076 			ret = -ENODEV;
1077 			goto remove_table;
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev);
1081 		if (ret) {
1082 			/*
1083 			 * OPP may get registered dynamically, don't print error
1084 			 * message here.
1085 			 */
1086 			pr_debug("%s: couldn't find opp table for cpu:%d, %d\n",
1087 				 __func__, cpu, ret);
1088 
1089 			goto remove_table;
1090 		}
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	return 0;
1094 
1095 remove_table:
1096 	/* Free all other OPPs */
1097 	_dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, cpu);
1098 
1099 	return ret;
1100 }
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table);
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * Works only for OPP v2 bindings.
1105  *
1106  * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 bindings aren't supported.
1107  */
1108 /**
1109  * dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus() - Get cpumask of CPUs sharing OPPs with
1110  *				      @cpu_dev using operating-points-v2
1111  *				      bindings.
1112  *
1113  * @cpu_dev:	CPU device for which we do this operation
1114  * @cpumask:	cpumask to update with information of sharing CPUs
1115  *
1116  * This updates the @cpumask with CPUs that are sharing OPPs with @cpu_dev.
1117  *
1118  * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 isn't present for @cpu_dev.
1119  */
1120 int dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(struct device *cpu_dev,
1121 				   struct cpumask *cpumask)
1122 {
1123 	struct device_node *np, *tmp_np, *cpu_np;
1124 	int cpu, ret = 0;
1125 
1126 	/* Get OPP descriptor node */
1127 	np = dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_dev);
1128 	if (!np) {
1129 		dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%s: Couldn't find opp node.\n", __func__);
1130 		return -ENOENT;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_dev->id, cpumask);
1134 
1135 	/* OPPs are shared ? */
1136 	if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-shared"))
1137 		goto put_cpu_node;
1138 
1139 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1140 		if (cpu == cpu_dev->id)
1141 			continue;
1142 
1143 		cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1144 		if (!cpu_np) {
1145 			dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get cpu%d node\n",
1146 				__func__, cpu);
1147 			ret = -ENOENT;
1148 			goto put_cpu_node;
1149 		}
1150 
1151 		/* Get OPP descriptor node */
1152 		tmp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_np, 0);
1153 		of_node_put(cpu_np);
1154 		if (!tmp_np) {
1155 			pr_err("%pOF: Couldn't find opp node\n", cpu_np);
1156 			ret = -ENOENT;
1157 			goto put_cpu_node;
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		/* CPUs are sharing opp node */
1161 		if (np == tmp_np)
1162 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1163 
1164 		of_node_put(tmp_np);
1165 	}
1166 
1167 put_cpu_node:
1168 	of_node_put(np);
1169 	return ret;
1170 }
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus);
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * of_get_required_opp_performance_state() - Search for required OPP and return its performance state.
1175  * @np: Node that contains the "required-opps" property.
1176  * @index: Index of the phandle to parse.
1177  *
1178  * Returns the performance state of the OPP pointed out by the "required-opps"
1179  * property at @index in @np.
1180  *
1181  * Return: Zero or positive performance state on success, otherwise negative
1182  * value on errors.
1183  */
1184 int of_get_required_opp_performance_state(struct device_node *np, int index)
1185 {
1186 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1187 	struct device_node *required_np;
1188 	struct opp_table *opp_table;
1189 	int pstate = -EINVAL;
1190 
1191 	required_np = of_parse_required_opp(np, index);
1192 	if (!required_np)
1193 		return -EINVAL;
1194 
1195 	opp_table = _find_table_of_opp_np(required_np);
1196 	if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
1197 		pr_err("%s: Failed to find required OPP table %pOF: %ld\n",
1198 		       __func__, np, PTR_ERR(opp_table));
1199 		goto put_required_np;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	opp = _find_opp_of_np(opp_table, required_np);
1203 	if (opp) {
1204 		pstate = opp->pstate;
1205 		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
1209 
1210 put_required_np:
1211 	of_node_put(required_np);
1212 
1213 	return pstate;
1214 }
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_required_opp_performance_state);
1216 
1217 /**
1218  * dev_pm_opp_get_of_node() - Gets the DT node corresponding to an opp
1219  * @opp:	opp for which DT node has to be returned for
1220  *
1221  * Return: DT node corresponding to the opp, else 0 on success.
1222  *
1223  * The caller needs to put the node with of_node_put() after using it.
1224  */
1225 struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_get_of_node(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
1226 {
1227 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(opp)) {
1228 		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
1229 		return NULL;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	return of_node_get(opp->np);
1233 }
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_of_node);
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * Callback function provided to the Energy Model framework upon registration.
1238  * This computes the power estimated by @dev at @kHz if it is the frequency
1239  * of an existing OPP, or at the frequency of the first OPP above @kHz otherwise
1240  * (see dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil()). This function updates @kHz to the ceiled
1241  * frequency and @mW to the associated power. The power is estimated as
1242  * P = C * V^2 * f with C being the device's capacitance and V and f
1243  * respectively the voltage and frequency of the OPP.
1244  *
1245  * Returns -EINVAL if the power calculation failed because of missing
1246  * parameters, 0 otherwise.
1247  */
1248 static int __maybe_unused _get_power(unsigned long *mW, unsigned long *kHz,
1249 				     struct device *dev)
1250 {
1251 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1252 	struct device_node *np;
1253 	unsigned long mV, Hz;
1254 	u32 cap;
1255 	u64 tmp;
1256 	int ret;
1257 
1258 	np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
1259 	if (!np)
1260 		return -EINVAL;
1261 
1262 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient", &cap);
1263 	of_node_put(np);
1264 	if (ret)
1265 		return -EINVAL;
1266 
1267 	Hz = *kHz * 1000;
1268 	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &Hz);
1269 	if (IS_ERR(opp))
1270 		return -EINVAL;
1271 
1272 	mV = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp) / 1000;
1273 	dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
1274 	if (!mV)
1275 		return -EINVAL;
1276 
1277 	tmp = (u64)cap * mV * mV * (Hz / 1000000);
1278 	do_div(tmp, 1000000000);
1279 
1280 	*mW = (unsigned long)tmp;
1281 	*kHz = Hz / 1000;
1282 
1283 	return 0;
1284 }
1285 
1286 /**
1287  * dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() - Attempt to register an Energy Model
1288  * @dev		: Device for which an Energy Model has to be registered
1289  * @cpus	: CPUs for which an Energy Model has to be registered. For
1290  *		other type of devices it should be set to NULL.
1291  *
1292  * This checks whether the "dynamic-power-coefficient" devicetree property has
1293  * been specified, and tries to register an Energy Model with it if it has.
1294  * Having this property means the voltages are known for OPPs and the EM
1295  * might be calculated.
1296  */
1297 int dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(struct device *dev, struct cpumask *cpus)
1298 {
1299 	struct em_data_callback em_cb = EM_DATA_CB(_get_power);
1300 	struct device_node *np;
1301 	int ret, nr_opp;
1302 	u32 cap;
1303 
1304 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
1305 		ret = -EINVAL;
1306 		goto failed;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	nr_opp = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(dev);
1310 	if (nr_opp <= 0) {
1311 		ret = -EINVAL;
1312 		goto failed;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
1316 	if (!np) {
1317 		ret = -EINVAL;
1318 		goto failed;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	/*
1322 	 * Register an EM only if the 'dynamic-power-coefficient' property is
1323 	 * set in devicetree. It is assumed the voltage values are known if that
1324 	 * property is set since it is useless otherwise. If voltages are not
1325 	 * known, just let the EM registration fail with an error to alert the
1326 	 * user about the inconsistent configuration.
1327 	 */
1328 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient", &cap);
1329 	of_node_put(np);
1330 	if (ret || !cap) {
1331 		dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't find proper 'dynamic-power-coefficient' in DT\n");
1332 		ret = -EINVAL;
1333 		goto failed;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	ret = em_dev_register_perf_domain(dev, nr_opp, &em_cb, cpus);
1337 	if (ret)
1338 		goto failed;
1339 
1340 	return 0;
1341 
1342 failed:
1343 	dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't register Energy Model %d\n", ret);
1344 	return ret;
1345 }
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_register_em);
1347