xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/unittest.c (revision b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Self tests for device tree subsystem
4  */
5 
6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "### dt-test ### " fmt
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
12 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/bitops.h>
27 
28 #include "of_private.h"
29 
30 static struct unittest_results {
31 	int passed;
32 	int failed;
33 } unittest_results;
34 
35 #define unittest(result, fmt, ...) ({ \
36 	bool failed = !(result); \
37 	if (failed) { \
38 		unittest_results.failed++; \
39 		pr_err("FAIL %s():%i " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
40 	} else { \
41 		unittest_results.passed++; \
42 		pr_debug("pass %s():%i\n", __func__, __LINE__); \
43 	} \
44 	failed; \
45 })
46 
47 static void __init of_unittest_find_node_by_name(void)
48 {
49 	struct device_node *np;
50 	const char *options, *name;
51 
52 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data");
53 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);
54 	unittest(np && !strcmp("/testcase-data", name),
55 		"find /testcase-data failed\n");
56 	of_node_put(np);
57 	kfree(name);
58 
59 	/* Test if trailing '/' works */
60 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/");
61 	unittest(!np, "trailing '/' on /testcase-data/ should fail\n");
62 
63 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a");
64 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);
65 	unittest(np && !strcmp("/testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a", name),
66 		"find /testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a failed\n");
67 	of_node_put(np);
68 	kfree(name);
69 
70 	np = of_find_node_by_path("testcase-alias");
71 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);
72 	unittest(np && !strcmp("/testcase-data", name),
73 		"find testcase-alias failed\n");
74 	of_node_put(np);
75 	kfree(name);
76 
77 	/* Test if trailing '/' works on aliases */
78 	np = of_find_node_by_path("testcase-alias/");
79 	unittest(!np, "trailing '/' on testcase-alias/ should fail\n");
80 
81 	np = of_find_node_by_path("testcase-alias/phandle-tests/consumer-a");
82 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);
83 	unittest(np && !strcmp("/testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a", name),
84 		"find testcase-alias/phandle-tests/consumer-a failed\n");
85 	of_node_put(np);
86 	kfree(name);
87 
88 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/missing-path");
89 	unittest(!np, "non-existent path returned node %pOF\n", np);
90 	of_node_put(np);
91 
92 	np = of_find_node_by_path("missing-alias");
93 	unittest(!np, "non-existent alias returned node %pOF\n", np);
94 	of_node_put(np);
95 
96 	np = of_find_node_by_path("testcase-alias/missing-path");
97 	unittest(!np, "non-existent alias with relative path returned node %pOF\n", np);
98 	of_node_put(np);
99 
100 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("/testcase-data:testoption", &options);
101 	unittest(np && !strcmp("testoption", options),
102 		 "option path test failed\n");
103 	of_node_put(np);
104 
105 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("/testcase-data:test/option", &options);
106 	unittest(np && !strcmp("test/option", options),
107 		 "option path test, subcase #1 failed\n");
108 	of_node_put(np);
109 
110 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("/testcase-data/testcase-device1:test/option", &options);
111 	unittest(np && !strcmp("test/option", options),
112 		 "option path test, subcase #2 failed\n");
113 	of_node_put(np);
114 
115 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("/testcase-data:testoption", NULL);
116 	unittest(np, "NULL option path test failed\n");
117 	of_node_put(np);
118 
119 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("testcase-alias:testaliasoption",
120 				       &options);
121 	unittest(np && !strcmp("testaliasoption", options),
122 		 "option alias path test failed\n");
123 	of_node_put(np);
124 
125 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("testcase-alias:test/alias/option",
126 				       &options);
127 	unittest(np && !strcmp("test/alias/option", options),
128 		 "option alias path test, subcase #1 failed\n");
129 	of_node_put(np);
130 
131 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("testcase-alias:testaliasoption", NULL);
132 	unittest(np, "NULL option alias path test failed\n");
133 	of_node_put(np);
134 
135 	options = "testoption";
136 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("testcase-alias", &options);
137 	unittest(np && !options, "option clearing test failed\n");
138 	of_node_put(np);
139 
140 	options = "testoption";
141 	np = of_find_node_opts_by_path("/", &options);
142 	unittest(np && !options, "option clearing root node test failed\n");
143 	of_node_put(np);
144 }
145 
146 static void __init of_unittest_dynamic(void)
147 {
148 	struct device_node *np;
149 	struct property *prop;
150 
151 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data");
152 	if (!np) {
153 		pr_err("missing testcase data\n");
154 		return;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Array of 4 properties for the purpose of testing */
158 	prop = kzalloc(sizeof(*prop) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
159 	if (!prop) {
160 		unittest(0, "kzalloc() failed\n");
161 		return;
162 	}
163 
164 	/* Add a new property - should pass*/
165 	prop->name = "new-property";
166 	prop->value = "new-property-data";
167 	prop->length = strlen(prop->value);
168 	unittest(of_add_property(np, prop) == 0, "Adding a new property failed\n");
169 
170 	/* Try to add an existing property - should fail */
171 	prop++;
172 	prop->name = "new-property";
173 	prop->value = "new-property-data-should-fail";
174 	prop->length = strlen(prop->value);
175 	unittest(of_add_property(np, prop) != 0,
176 		 "Adding an existing property should have failed\n");
177 
178 	/* Try to modify an existing property - should pass */
179 	prop->value = "modify-property-data-should-pass";
180 	prop->length = strlen(prop->value);
181 	unittest(of_update_property(np, prop) == 0,
182 		 "Updating an existing property should have passed\n");
183 
184 	/* Try to modify non-existent property - should pass*/
185 	prop++;
186 	prop->name = "modify-property";
187 	prop->value = "modify-missing-property-data-should-pass";
188 	prop->length = strlen(prop->value);
189 	unittest(of_update_property(np, prop) == 0,
190 		 "Updating a missing property should have passed\n");
191 
192 	/* Remove property - should pass */
193 	unittest(of_remove_property(np, prop) == 0,
194 		 "Removing a property should have passed\n");
195 
196 	/* Adding very large property - should pass */
197 	prop++;
198 	prop->name = "large-property-PAGE_SIZEx8";
199 	prop->length = PAGE_SIZE * 8;
200 	prop->value = kzalloc(prop->length, GFP_KERNEL);
201 	unittest(prop->value != NULL, "Unable to allocate large buffer\n");
202 	if (prop->value)
203 		unittest(of_add_property(np, prop) == 0,
204 			 "Adding a large property should have passed\n");
205 }
206 
207 static int __init of_unittest_check_node_linkage(struct device_node *np)
208 {
209 	struct device_node *child;
210 	int count = 0, rc;
211 
212 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
213 		if (child->parent != np) {
214 			pr_err("Child node %s links to wrong parent %s\n",
215 				 child->name, np->name);
216 			rc = -EINVAL;
217 			goto put_child;
218 		}
219 
220 		rc = of_unittest_check_node_linkage(child);
221 		if (rc < 0)
222 			goto put_child;
223 		count += rc;
224 	}
225 
226 	return count + 1;
227 put_child:
228 	of_node_put(child);
229 	return rc;
230 }
231 
232 static void __init of_unittest_check_tree_linkage(void)
233 {
234 	struct device_node *np;
235 	int allnode_count = 0, child_count;
236 
237 	if (!of_root)
238 		return;
239 
240 	for_each_of_allnodes(np)
241 		allnode_count++;
242 	child_count = of_unittest_check_node_linkage(of_root);
243 
244 	unittest(child_count > 0, "Device node data structure is corrupted\n");
245 	unittest(child_count == allnode_count,
246 		 "allnodes list size (%i) doesn't match sibling lists size (%i)\n",
247 		 allnode_count, child_count);
248 	pr_debug("allnodes list size (%i); sibling lists size (%i)\n", allnode_count, child_count);
249 }
250 
251 static void __init of_unittest_printf_one(struct device_node *np, const char *fmt,
252 					  const char *expected)
253 {
254 	unsigned char buf[strlen(expected)+10];
255 	int size, i;
256 
257 	/* Baseline; check conversion with a large size limit */
258 	memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
259 	size = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 2, fmt, np);
260 
261 	/* use strcmp() instead of strncmp() here to be absolutely sure strings match */
262 	unittest((strcmp(buf, expected) == 0) && (buf[size+1] == 0xff),
263 		"sprintf failed; fmt='%s' expected='%s' rslt='%s'\n",
264 		fmt, expected, buf);
265 
266 	/* Make sure length limits work */
267 	size++;
268 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++, size--) {
269 		/* Clear the buffer, and make sure it works correctly still */
270 		memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
271 		snprintf(buf, size+1, fmt, np);
272 		unittest(strncmp(buf, expected, size) == 0 && (buf[size+1] == 0xff),
273 			"snprintf failed; size=%i fmt='%s' expected='%s' rslt='%s'\n",
274 			size, fmt, expected, buf);
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static void __init of_unittest_printf(void)
279 {
280 	struct device_node *np;
281 	const char *full_name = "/testcase-data/platform-tests/test-device@1/dev@100";
282 	char phandle_str[16] = "";
283 
284 	np = of_find_node_by_path(full_name);
285 	if (!np) {
286 		unittest(np, "testcase data missing\n");
287 		return;
288 	}
289 
290 	num_to_str(phandle_str, sizeof(phandle_str), np->phandle);
291 
292 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOF",  full_name);
293 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFf", full_name);
294 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFp", phandle_str);
295 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFP", "dev@100");
296 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "ABC %pOFP ABC", "ABC dev@100 ABC");
297 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%10pOFP", "   dev@100");
298 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%-10pOFP", "dev@100   ");
299 	of_unittest_printf_one(of_root, "%pOFP", "/");
300 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFF", "----");
301 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFPF", "dev@100:----");
302 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFPFPc", "dev@100:----:dev@100:test-sub-device");
303 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFc", "test-sub-device");
304 	of_unittest_printf_one(np, "%pOFC",
305 			"\"test-sub-device\",\"test-compat2\",\"test-compat3\"");
306 }
307 
308 struct node_hash {
309 	struct hlist_node node;
310 	struct device_node *np;
311 };
312 
313 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(phandle_ht, 8);
314 static void __init of_unittest_check_phandles(void)
315 {
316 	struct device_node *np;
317 	struct node_hash *nh;
318 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
319 	int i, dup_count = 0, phandle_count = 0;
320 
321 	for_each_of_allnodes(np) {
322 		if (!np->phandle)
323 			continue;
324 
325 		hash_for_each_possible(phandle_ht, nh, node, np->phandle) {
326 			if (nh->np->phandle == np->phandle) {
327 				pr_info("Duplicate phandle! %i used by %pOF and %pOF\n",
328 					np->phandle, nh->np, np);
329 				dup_count++;
330 				break;
331 			}
332 		}
333 
334 		nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
335 		if (WARN_ON(!nh))
336 			return;
337 
338 		nh->np = np;
339 		hash_add(phandle_ht, &nh->node, np->phandle);
340 		phandle_count++;
341 	}
342 	unittest(dup_count == 0, "Found %i duplicates in %i phandles\n",
343 		 dup_count, phandle_count);
344 
345 	/* Clean up */
346 	hash_for_each_safe(phandle_ht, i, tmp, nh, node) {
347 		hash_del(&nh->node);
348 		kfree(nh);
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static void __init of_unittest_parse_phandle_with_args(void)
353 {
354 	struct device_node *np;
355 	struct of_phandle_args args;
356 	int i, rc;
357 
358 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a");
359 	if (!np) {
360 		pr_err("missing testcase data\n");
361 		return;
362 	}
363 
364 	rc = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list", "#phandle-cells");
365 	unittest(rc == 7, "of_count_phandle_with_args() returned %i, expected 7\n", rc);
366 
367 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
368 		bool passed = true;
369 
370 		rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list",
371 						"#phandle-cells", i, &args);
372 
373 		/* Test the values from tests-phandle.dtsi */
374 		switch (i) {
375 		case 0:
376 			passed &= !rc;
377 			passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
378 			passed &= (args.args[0] == (i + 1));
379 			break;
380 		case 1:
381 			passed &= !rc;
382 			passed &= (args.args_count == 2);
383 			passed &= (args.args[0] == (i + 1));
384 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 0);
385 			break;
386 		case 2:
387 			passed &= (rc == -ENOENT);
388 			break;
389 		case 3:
390 			passed &= !rc;
391 			passed &= (args.args_count == 3);
392 			passed &= (args.args[0] == (i + 1));
393 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 4);
394 			passed &= (args.args[2] == 3);
395 			break;
396 		case 4:
397 			passed &= !rc;
398 			passed &= (args.args_count == 2);
399 			passed &= (args.args[0] == (i + 1));
400 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 100);
401 			break;
402 		case 5:
403 			passed &= !rc;
404 			passed &= (args.args_count == 0);
405 			break;
406 		case 6:
407 			passed &= !rc;
408 			passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
409 			passed &= (args.args[0] == (i + 1));
410 			break;
411 		case 7:
412 			passed &= (rc == -ENOENT);
413 			break;
414 		default:
415 			passed = false;
416 		}
417 
418 		unittest(passed, "index %i - data error on node %pOF rc=%i\n",
419 			 i, args.np, rc);
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Check for missing list property */
423 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list-missing",
424 					"#phandle-cells", 0, &args);
425 	unittest(rc == -ENOENT, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -ENOENT, rc);
426 	rc = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list-missing",
427 					"#phandle-cells");
428 	unittest(rc == -ENOENT, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -ENOENT, rc);
429 
430 	/* Check for missing cells property */
431 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list",
432 					"#phandle-cells-missing", 0, &args);
433 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -EINVAL, rc);
434 	rc = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list",
435 					"#phandle-cells-missing");
436 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -EINVAL, rc);
437 
438 	/* Check for bad phandle in list */
439 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list-bad-phandle",
440 					"#phandle-cells", 0, &args);
441 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -EINVAL, rc);
442 	rc = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list-bad-phandle",
443 					"#phandle-cells");
444 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -EINVAL, rc);
445 
446 	/* Check for incorrectly formed argument list */
447 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list-bad-args",
448 					"#phandle-cells", 1, &args);
449 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -EINVAL, rc);
450 	rc = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "phandle-list-bad-args",
451 					"#phandle-cells");
452 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "expected:%i got:%i\n", -EINVAL, rc);
453 }
454 
455 static void __init of_unittest_property_string(void)
456 {
457 	const char *strings[4];
458 	struct device_node *np;
459 	int rc;
460 
461 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a");
462 	if (!np) {
463 		pr_err("No testcase data in device tree\n");
464 		return;
465 	}
466 
467 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "phandle-list-names", "first");
468 	unittest(rc == 0, "first expected:0 got:%i\n", rc);
469 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "phandle-list-names", "second");
470 	unittest(rc == 1, "second expected:1 got:%i\n", rc);
471 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "phandle-list-names", "third");
472 	unittest(rc == 2, "third expected:2 got:%i\n", rc);
473 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "phandle-list-names", "fourth");
474 	unittest(rc == -ENODATA, "unmatched string; rc=%i\n", rc);
475 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "missing-property", "blah");
476 	unittest(rc == -EINVAL, "missing property; rc=%i\n", rc);
477 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "empty-property", "blah");
478 	unittest(rc == -ENODATA, "empty property; rc=%i\n", rc);
479 	rc = of_property_match_string(np, "unterminated-string", "blah");
480 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ, "unterminated string; rc=%i\n", rc);
481 
482 	/* of_property_count_strings() tests */
483 	rc = of_property_count_strings(np, "string-property");
484 	unittest(rc == 1, "Incorrect string count; rc=%i\n", rc);
485 	rc = of_property_count_strings(np, "phandle-list-names");
486 	unittest(rc == 3, "Incorrect string count; rc=%i\n", rc);
487 	rc = of_property_count_strings(np, "unterminated-string");
488 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ, "unterminated string; rc=%i\n", rc);
489 	rc = of_property_count_strings(np, "unterminated-string-list");
490 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ, "unterminated string array; rc=%i\n", rc);
491 
492 	/* of_property_read_string_index() tests */
493 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "string-property", 0, strings);
494 	unittest(rc == 0 && !strcmp(strings[0], "foobar"), "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
495 	strings[0] = NULL;
496 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "string-property", 1, strings);
497 	unittest(rc == -ENODATA && strings[0] == NULL, "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
498 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "phandle-list-names", 0, strings);
499 	unittest(rc == 0 && !strcmp(strings[0], "first"), "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
500 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "phandle-list-names", 1, strings);
501 	unittest(rc == 0 && !strcmp(strings[0], "second"), "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
502 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "phandle-list-names", 2, strings);
503 	unittest(rc == 0 && !strcmp(strings[0], "third"), "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
504 	strings[0] = NULL;
505 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "phandle-list-names", 3, strings);
506 	unittest(rc == -ENODATA && strings[0] == NULL, "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
507 	strings[0] = NULL;
508 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "unterminated-string", 0, strings);
509 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ && strings[0] == NULL, "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
510 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "unterminated-string-list", 0, strings);
511 	unittest(rc == 0 && !strcmp(strings[0], "first"), "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
512 	strings[0] = NULL;
513 	rc = of_property_read_string_index(np, "unterminated-string-list", 2, strings); /* should fail */
514 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ && strings[0] == NULL, "of_property_read_string_index() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
515 	strings[1] = NULL;
516 
517 	/* of_property_read_string_array() tests */
518 	rc = of_property_read_string_array(np, "string-property", strings, 4);
519 	unittest(rc == 1, "Incorrect string count; rc=%i\n", rc);
520 	rc = of_property_read_string_array(np, "phandle-list-names", strings, 4);
521 	unittest(rc == 3, "Incorrect string count; rc=%i\n", rc);
522 	rc = of_property_read_string_array(np, "unterminated-string", strings, 4);
523 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ, "unterminated string; rc=%i\n", rc);
524 	/* -- An incorrectly formed string should cause a failure */
525 	rc = of_property_read_string_array(np, "unterminated-string-list", strings, 4);
526 	unittest(rc == -EILSEQ, "unterminated string array; rc=%i\n", rc);
527 	/* -- parsing the correctly formed strings should still work: */
528 	strings[2] = NULL;
529 	rc = of_property_read_string_array(np, "unterminated-string-list", strings, 2);
530 	unittest(rc == 2 && strings[2] == NULL, "of_property_read_string_array() failure; rc=%i\n", rc);
531 	strings[1] = NULL;
532 	rc = of_property_read_string_array(np, "phandle-list-names", strings, 1);
533 	unittest(rc == 1 && strings[1] == NULL, "Overwrote end of string array; rc=%i, str='%s'\n", rc, strings[1]);
534 }
535 
536 #define propcmp(p1, p2) (((p1)->length == (p2)->length) && \
537 			(p1)->value && (p2)->value && \
538 			!memcmp((p1)->value, (p2)->value, (p1)->length) && \
539 			!strcmp((p1)->name, (p2)->name))
540 static void __init of_unittest_property_copy(void)
541 {
542 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC
543 	struct property p1 = { .name = "p1", .length = 0, .value = "" };
544 	struct property p2 = { .name = "p2", .length = 5, .value = "abcd" };
545 	struct property *new;
546 
547 	new = __of_prop_dup(&p1, GFP_KERNEL);
548 	unittest(new && propcmp(&p1, new), "empty property didn't copy correctly\n");
549 	kfree(new->value);
550 	kfree(new->name);
551 	kfree(new);
552 
553 	new = __of_prop_dup(&p2, GFP_KERNEL);
554 	unittest(new && propcmp(&p2, new), "non-empty property didn't copy correctly\n");
555 	kfree(new->value);
556 	kfree(new->name);
557 	kfree(new);
558 #endif
559 }
560 
561 static void __init of_unittest_changeset(void)
562 {
563 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC
564 	struct property *ppadd, padd = { .name = "prop-add", .length = 0, .value = "" };
565 	struct property *ppupdate, pupdate = { .name = "prop-update", .length = 5, .value = "abcd" };
566 	struct property *ppremove;
567 	struct device_node *n1, *n2, *n21, *nremove, *parent, *np;
568 	struct of_changeset chgset;
569 
570 	n1 = __of_node_dup(NULL, "/testcase-data/changeset/n1");
571 	unittest(n1, "testcase setup failure\n");
572 	n2 = __of_node_dup(NULL, "/testcase-data/changeset/n2");
573 	unittest(n2, "testcase setup failure\n");
574 	n21 = __of_node_dup(NULL, "%s/%s", "/testcase-data/changeset/n2", "n21");
575 	unittest(n21, "testcase setup failure %p\n", n21);
576 	nremove = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/changeset/node-remove");
577 	unittest(nremove, "testcase setup failure\n");
578 	ppadd = __of_prop_dup(&padd, GFP_KERNEL);
579 	unittest(ppadd, "testcase setup failure\n");
580 	ppupdate = __of_prop_dup(&pupdate, GFP_KERNEL);
581 	unittest(ppupdate, "testcase setup failure\n");
582 	parent = nremove->parent;
583 	n1->parent = parent;
584 	n2->parent = parent;
585 	n21->parent = n2;
586 	n2->child = n21;
587 	ppremove = of_find_property(parent, "prop-remove", NULL);
588 	unittest(ppremove, "failed to find removal prop");
589 
590 	of_changeset_init(&chgset);
591 	unittest(!of_changeset_attach_node(&chgset, n1), "fail attach n1\n");
592 	unittest(!of_changeset_attach_node(&chgset, n2), "fail attach n2\n");
593 	unittest(!of_changeset_detach_node(&chgset, nremove), "fail remove node\n");
594 	unittest(!of_changeset_attach_node(&chgset, n21), "fail attach n21\n");
595 	unittest(!of_changeset_add_property(&chgset, parent, ppadd), "fail add prop\n");
596 	unittest(!of_changeset_update_property(&chgset, parent, ppupdate), "fail update prop\n");
597 	unittest(!of_changeset_remove_property(&chgset, parent, ppremove), "fail remove prop\n");
598 	unittest(!of_changeset_apply(&chgset), "apply failed\n");
599 
600 	/* Make sure node names are constructed correctly */
601 	unittest((np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/changeset/n2/n21")),
602 		 "'%pOF' not added\n", n21);
603 	of_node_put(np);
604 
605 	unittest(!of_changeset_revert(&chgset), "revert failed\n");
606 
607 	of_changeset_destroy(&chgset);
608 #endif
609 }
610 
611 static void __init of_unittest_parse_interrupts(void)
612 {
613 	struct device_node *np;
614 	struct of_phandle_args args;
615 	int i, rc;
616 
617 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/interrupts/interrupts0");
618 	if (!np) {
619 		pr_err("missing testcase data\n");
620 		return;
621 	}
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
624 		bool passed = true;
625 
626 		args.args_count = 0;
627 		rc = of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &args);
628 
629 		passed &= !rc;
630 		passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
631 		passed &= (args.args[0] == (i + 1));
632 
633 		unittest(passed, "index %i - data error on node %pOF rc=%i\n",
634 			 i, args.np, rc);
635 	}
636 	of_node_put(np);
637 
638 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/interrupts/interrupts1");
639 	if (!np) {
640 		pr_err("missing testcase data\n");
641 		return;
642 	}
643 
644 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
645 		bool passed = true;
646 
647 		args.args_count = 0;
648 		rc = of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &args);
649 
650 		/* Test the values from tests-phandle.dtsi */
651 		switch (i) {
652 		case 0:
653 			passed &= !rc;
654 			passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
655 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 9);
656 			break;
657 		case 1:
658 			passed &= !rc;
659 			passed &= (args.args_count == 3);
660 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 10);
661 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 11);
662 			passed &= (args.args[2] == 12);
663 			break;
664 		case 2:
665 			passed &= !rc;
666 			passed &= (args.args_count == 2);
667 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 13);
668 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 14);
669 			break;
670 		case 3:
671 			passed &= !rc;
672 			passed &= (args.args_count == 2);
673 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 15);
674 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 16);
675 			break;
676 		default:
677 			passed = false;
678 		}
679 		unittest(passed, "index %i - data error on node %pOF rc=%i\n",
680 			 i, args.np, rc);
681 	}
682 	of_node_put(np);
683 }
684 
685 static void __init of_unittest_parse_interrupts_extended(void)
686 {
687 	struct device_node *np;
688 	struct of_phandle_args args;
689 	int i, rc;
690 
691 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/interrupts/interrupts-extended0");
692 	if (!np) {
693 		pr_err("missing testcase data\n");
694 		return;
695 	}
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
698 		bool passed = true;
699 
700 		rc = of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &args);
701 
702 		/* Test the values from tests-phandle.dtsi */
703 		switch (i) {
704 		case 0:
705 			passed &= !rc;
706 			passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
707 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 1);
708 			break;
709 		case 1:
710 			passed &= !rc;
711 			passed &= (args.args_count == 3);
712 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 2);
713 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 3);
714 			passed &= (args.args[2] == 4);
715 			break;
716 		case 2:
717 			passed &= !rc;
718 			passed &= (args.args_count == 2);
719 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 5);
720 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 6);
721 			break;
722 		case 3:
723 			passed &= !rc;
724 			passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
725 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 9);
726 			break;
727 		case 4:
728 			passed &= !rc;
729 			passed &= (args.args_count == 3);
730 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 10);
731 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 11);
732 			passed &= (args.args[2] == 12);
733 			break;
734 		case 5:
735 			passed &= !rc;
736 			passed &= (args.args_count == 2);
737 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 13);
738 			passed &= (args.args[1] == 14);
739 			break;
740 		case 6:
741 			passed &= !rc;
742 			passed &= (args.args_count == 1);
743 			passed &= (args.args[0] == 15);
744 			break;
745 		default:
746 			passed = false;
747 		}
748 
749 		unittest(passed, "index %i - data error on node %pOF rc=%i\n",
750 			 i, args.np, rc);
751 	}
752 	of_node_put(np);
753 }
754 
755 static const struct of_device_id match_node_table[] = {
756 	{ .data = "A", .name = "name0", }, /* Name alone is lowest priority */
757 	{ .data = "B", .type = "type1", }, /* followed by type alone */
758 
759 	{ .data = "Ca", .name = "name2", .type = "type1", }, /* followed by both together */
760 	{ .data = "Cb", .name = "name2", }, /* Only match when type doesn't match */
761 	{ .data = "Cc", .name = "name2", .type = "type2", },
762 
763 	{ .data = "E", .compatible = "compat3" },
764 	{ .data = "G", .compatible = "compat2", },
765 	{ .data = "H", .compatible = "compat2", .name = "name5", },
766 	{ .data = "I", .compatible = "compat2", .type = "type1", },
767 	{ .data = "J", .compatible = "compat2", .type = "type1", .name = "name8", },
768 	{ .data = "K", .compatible = "compat2", .name = "name9", },
769 	{}
770 };
771 
772 static struct {
773 	const char *path;
774 	const char *data;
775 } match_node_tests[] = {
776 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name0", .data = "A", },
777 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name1", .data = "B", },
778 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/a/name2", .data = "Ca", },
779 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/b/name2", .data = "Cb", },
780 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/c/name2", .data = "Cc", },
781 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name3", .data = "E", },
782 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name4", .data = "G", },
783 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name5", .data = "H", },
784 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name6", .data = "G", },
785 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name7", .data = "I", },
786 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name8", .data = "J", },
787 	{ .path = "/testcase-data/match-node/name9", .data = "K", },
788 };
789 
790 static void __init of_unittest_match_node(void)
791 {
792 	struct device_node *np;
793 	const struct of_device_id *match;
794 	int i;
795 
796 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(match_node_tests); i++) {
797 		np = of_find_node_by_path(match_node_tests[i].path);
798 		if (!np) {
799 			unittest(0, "missing testcase node %s\n",
800 				match_node_tests[i].path);
801 			continue;
802 		}
803 
804 		match = of_match_node(match_node_table, np);
805 		if (!match) {
806 			unittest(0, "%s didn't match anything\n",
807 				match_node_tests[i].path);
808 			continue;
809 		}
810 
811 		if (strcmp(match->data, match_node_tests[i].data) != 0) {
812 			unittest(0, "%s got wrong match. expected %s, got %s\n",
813 				match_node_tests[i].path, match_node_tests[i].data,
814 				(const char *)match->data);
815 			continue;
816 		}
817 		unittest(1, "passed");
818 	}
819 }
820 
821 static struct resource test_bus_res = {
822 	.start = 0xfffffff8,
823 	.end = 0xfffffff9,
824 	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
825 };
826 static const struct platform_device_info test_bus_info = {
827 	.name = "unittest-bus",
828 };
829 static void __init of_unittest_platform_populate(void)
830 {
831 	int irq, rc;
832 	struct device_node *np, *child, *grandchild;
833 	struct platform_device *pdev, *test_bus;
834 	const struct of_device_id match[] = {
835 		{ .compatible = "test-device", },
836 		{}
837 	};
838 
839 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data");
840 	of_platform_default_populate(np, NULL, NULL);
841 
842 	/* Test that a missing irq domain returns -EPROBE_DEFER */
843 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/testcase-device1");
844 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
845 	unittest(pdev, "device 1 creation failed\n");
846 
847 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
848 	unittest(irq == -EPROBE_DEFER, "device deferred probe failed - %d\n", irq);
849 
850 	/* Test that a parsing failure does not return -EPROBE_DEFER */
851 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/testcase-device2");
852 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
853 	unittest(pdev, "device 2 creation failed\n");
854 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
855 	unittest(irq < 0 && irq != -EPROBE_DEFER, "device parsing error failed - %d\n", irq);
856 
857 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/platform-tests");
858 	unittest(np, "No testcase data in device tree\n");
859 	if (!np)
860 		return;
861 
862 	test_bus = platform_device_register_full(&test_bus_info);
863 	rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(test_bus);
864 	unittest(!rc, "testbus registration failed; rc=%i\n", rc);
865 	if (rc)
866 		return;
867 	test_bus->dev.of_node = np;
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Add a dummy resource to the test bus node after it is
871 	 * registered to catch problems with un-inserted resources. The
872 	 * DT code doesn't insert the resources, and it has caused the
873 	 * kernel to oops in the past. This makes sure the same bug
874 	 * doesn't crop up again.
875 	 */
876 	platform_device_add_resources(test_bus, &test_bus_res, 1);
877 
878 	of_platform_populate(np, match, NULL, &test_bus->dev);
879 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
880 		for_each_child_of_node(child, grandchild)
881 			unittest(of_find_device_by_node(grandchild),
882 				 "Could not create device for node '%s'\n",
883 				 grandchild->name);
884 	}
885 
886 	of_platform_depopulate(&test_bus->dev);
887 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
888 		for_each_child_of_node(child, grandchild)
889 			unittest(!of_find_device_by_node(grandchild),
890 				 "device didn't get destroyed '%s'\n",
891 				 grandchild->name);
892 	}
893 
894 	platform_device_unregister(test_bus);
895 	of_node_put(np);
896 }
897 
898 /**
899  *	update_node_properties - adds the properties
900  *	of np into dup node (present in live tree) and
901  *	updates parent of children of np to dup.
902  *
903  *	@np:	node already present in live tree
904  *	@dup:	node present in live tree to be updated
905  */
906 static void update_node_properties(struct device_node *np,
907 					struct device_node *dup)
908 {
909 	struct property *prop;
910 	struct device_node *child;
911 
912 	for_each_property_of_node(np, prop)
913 		of_add_property(dup, prop);
914 
915 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
916 		child->parent = dup;
917 }
918 
919 /**
920  *	attach_node_and_children - attaches nodes
921  *	and its children to live tree
922  *
923  *	@np:	Node to attach to live tree
924  */
925 static int attach_node_and_children(struct device_node *np)
926 {
927 	struct device_node *next, *dup, *child;
928 	unsigned long flags;
929 	const char *full_name;
930 
931 	full_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);
932 	dup = of_find_node_by_path(full_name);
933 	kfree(full_name);
934 	if (dup) {
935 		update_node_properties(np, dup);
936 		return 0;
937 	}
938 
939 	child = np->child;
940 	np->child = NULL;
941 
942 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
943 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
944 	np->sibling = np->parent->child;
945 	np->parent->child = np;
946 	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
947 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
948 
949 	__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
950 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
951 
952 	while (child) {
953 		next = child->sibling;
954 		attach_node_and_children(child);
955 		child = next;
956 	}
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 /**
962  *	unittest_data_add - Reads, copies data from
963  *	linked tree and attaches it to the live tree
964  */
965 static int __init unittest_data_add(void)
966 {
967 	void *unittest_data;
968 	struct device_node *unittest_data_node, *np;
969 	/*
970 	 * __dtb_testcases_begin[] and __dtb_testcases_end[] are magically
971 	 * created by cmd_dt_S_dtb in scripts/Makefile.lib
972 	 */
973 	extern uint8_t __dtb_testcases_begin[];
974 	extern uint8_t __dtb_testcases_end[];
975 	const int size = __dtb_testcases_end - __dtb_testcases_begin;
976 	int rc;
977 
978 	if (!size) {
979 		pr_warn("%s: No testcase data to attach; not running tests\n",
980 			__func__);
981 		return -ENODATA;
982 	}
983 
984 	/* creating copy */
985 	unittest_data = kmemdup(__dtb_testcases_begin, size, GFP_KERNEL);
986 
987 	if (!unittest_data) {
988 		pr_warn("%s: Failed to allocate memory for unittest_data; "
989 			"not running tests\n", __func__);
990 		return -ENOMEM;
991 	}
992 	of_fdt_unflatten_tree(unittest_data, NULL, &unittest_data_node);
993 	if (!unittest_data_node) {
994 		pr_warn("%s: No tree to attach; not running tests\n", __func__);
995 		return -ENODATA;
996 	}
997 	of_node_set_flag(unittest_data_node, OF_DETACHED);
998 	rc = of_resolve_phandles(unittest_data_node);
999 	if (rc) {
1000 		pr_err("%s: Failed to resolve phandles (rc=%i)\n", __func__, rc);
1001 		return -EINVAL;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	if (!of_root) {
1005 		of_root = unittest_data_node;
1006 		for_each_of_allnodes(np)
1007 			__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
1008 		of_aliases = of_find_node_by_path("/aliases");
1009 		of_chosen = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
1010 		return 0;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	/* attach the sub-tree to live tree */
1014 	np = unittest_data_node->child;
1015 	while (np) {
1016 		struct device_node *next = np->sibling;
1017 
1018 		np->parent = of_root;
1019 		attach_node_and_children(np);
1020 		np = next;
1021 	}
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY
1026 
1027 static int unittest_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1028 {
1029 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1030 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1031 
1032 	if (np == NULL) {
1033 		dev_err(dev, "No OF data for device\n");
1034 		return -EINVAL;
1035 
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1039 
1040 	of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, &pdev->dev);
1041 
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int unittest_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1046 {
1047 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1048 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1049 
1050 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1051 	return 0;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static const struct of_device_id unittest_match[] = {
1055 	{ .compatible = "unittest", },
1056 	{},
1057 };
1058 
1059 static struct platform_driver unittest_driver = {
1060 	.probe			= unittest_probe,
1061 	.remove			= unittest_remove,
1062 	.driver = {
1063 		.name		= "unittest",
1064 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(unittest_match),
1065 	},
1066 };
1067 
1068 /* get the platform device instantiated at the path */
1069 static struct platform_device *of_path_to_platform_device(const char *path)
1070 {
1071 	struct device_node *np;
1072 	struct platform_device *pdev;
1073 
1074 	np = of_find_node_by_path(path);
1075 	if (np == NULL)
1076 		return NULL;
1077 
1078 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
1079 	of_node_put(np);
1080 
1081 	return pdev;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /* find out if a platform device exists at that path */
1085 static int of_path_platform_device_exists(const char *path)
1086 {
1087 	struct platform_device *pdev;
1088 
1089 	pdev = of_path_to_platform_device(path);
1090 	platform_device_put(pdev);
1091 	return pdev != NULL;
1092 }
1093 
1094 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_I2C)
1095 
1096 /* get the i2c client device instantiated at the path */
1097 static struct i2c_client *of_path_to_i2c_client(const char *path)
1098 {
1099 	struct device_node *np;
1100 	struct i2c_client *client;
1101 
1102 	np = of_find_node_by_path(path);
1103 	if (np == NULL)
1104 		return NULL;
1105 
1106 	client = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(np);
1107 	of_node_put(np);
1108 
1109 	return client;
1110 }
1111 
1112 /* find out if a i2c client device exists at that path */
1113 static int of_path_i2c_client_exists(const char *path)
1114 {
1115 	struct i2c_client *client;
1116 
1117 	client = of_path_to_i2c_client(path);
1118 	if (client)
1119 		put_device(&client->dev);
1120 	return client != NULL;
1121 }
1122 #else
1123 static int of_path_i2c_client_exists(const char *path)
1124 {
1125 	return 0;
1126 }
1127 #endif
1128 
1129 enum overlay_type {
1130 	PDEV_OVERLAY,
1131 	I2C_OVERLAY
1132 };
1133 
1134 static int of_path_device_type_exists(const char *path,
1135 		enum overlay_type ovtype)
1136 {
1137 	switch (ovtype) {
1138 	case PDEV_OVERLAY:
1139 		return of_path_platform_device_exists(path);
1140 	case I2C_OVERLAY:
1141 		return of_path_i2c_client_exists(path);
1142 	}
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static const char *unittest_path(int nr, enum overlay_type ovtype)
1147 {
1148 	const char *base;
1149 	static char buf[256];
1150 
1151 	switch (ovtype) {
1152 	case PDEV_OVERLAY:
1153 		base = "/testcase-data/overlay-node/test-bus";
1154 		break;
1155 	case I2C_OVERLAY:
1156 		base = "/testcase-data/overlay-node/test-bus/i2c-test-bus";
1157 		break;
1158 	default:
1159 		buf[0] = '\0';
1160 		return buf;
1161 	}
1162 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%s/test-unittest%d", base, nr);
1163 	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
1164 	return buf;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static int of_unittest_device_exists(int unittest_nr, enum overlay_type ovtype)
1168 {
1169 	const char *path;
1170 
1171 	path = unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype);
1172 
1173 	switch (ovtype) {
1174 	case PDEV_OVERLAY:
1175 		return of_path_platform_device_exists(path);
1176 	case I2C_OVERLAY:
1177 		return of_path_i2c_client_exists(path);
1178 	}
1179 	return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static const char *overlay_path(int nr)
1183 {
1184 	static char buf[256];
1185 
1186 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1,
1187 		"/testcase-data/overlay%d", nr);
1188 	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
1189 
1190 	return buf;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static const char *bus_path = "/testcase-data/overlay-node/test-bus";
1194 
1195 /* it is guaranteed that overlay ids are assigned in sequence */
1196 #define MAX_UNITTEST_OVERLAYS	256
1197 static unsigned long overlay_id_bits[BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_UNITTEST_OVERLAYS)];
1198 static int overlay_first_id = -1;
1199 
1200 static void of_unittest_track_overlay(int id)
1201 {
1202 	if (overlay_first_id < 0)
1203 		overlay_first_id = id;
1204 	id -= overlay_first_id;
1205 
1206 	/* we shouldn't need that many */
1207 	BUG_ON(id >= MAX_UNITTEST_OVERLAYS);
1208 	overlay_id_bits[BIT_WORD(id)] |= BIT_MASK(id);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static void of_unittest_untrack_overlay(int id)
1212 {
1213 	if (overlay_first_id < 0)
1214 		return;
1215 	id -= overlay_first_id;
1216 	BUG_ON(id >= MAX_UNITTEST_OVERLAYS);
1217 	overlay_id_bits[BIT_WORD(id)] &= ~BIT_MASK(id);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void of_unittest_destroy_tracked_overlays(void)
1221 {
1222 	int id, ret, defers;
1223 
1224 	if (overlay_first_id < 0)
1225 		return;
1226 
1227 	/* try until no defers */
1228 	do {
1229 		defers = 0;
1230 		/* remove in reverse order */
1231 		for (id = MAX_UNITTEST_OVERLAYS - 1; id >= 0; id--) {
1232 			if (!(overlay_id_bits[BIT_WORD(id)] & BIT_MASK(id)))
1233 				continue;
1234 
1235 			ret = of_overlay_destroy(id + overlay_first_id);
1236 			if (ret == -ENODEV) {
1237 				pr_warn("%s: no overlay to destroy for #%d\n",
1238 					__func__, id + overlay_first_id);
1239 				continue;
1240 			}
1241 			if (ret != 0) {
1242 				defers++;
1243 				pr_warn("%s: overlay destroy failed for #%d\n",
1244 					__func__, id + overlay_first_id);
1245 				continue;
1246 			}
1247 
1248 			overlay_id_bits[BIT_WORD(id)] &= ~BIT_MASK(id);
1249 		}
1250 	} while (defers > 0);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int of_unittest_apply_overlay(int overlay_nr, int unittest_nr,
1254 		int *overlay_id)
1255 {
1256 	struct device_node *np = NULL;
1257 	int ret, id = -1;
1258 
1259 	np = of_find_node_by_path(overlay_path(overlay_nr));
1260 	if (np == NULL) {
1261 		unittest(0, "could not find overlay node @\"%s\"\n",
1262 				overlay_path(overlay_nr));
1263 		ret = -EINVAL;
1264 		goto out;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	ret = of_overlay_create(np);
1268 	if (ret < 0) {
1269 		unittest(0, "could not create overlay from \"%s\"\n",
1270 				overlay_path(overlay_nr));
1271 		goto out;
1272 	}
1273 	id = ret;
1274 	of_unittest_track_overlay(id);
1275 
1276 	ret = 0;
1277 
1278 out:
1279 	of_node_put(np);
1280 
1281 	if (overlay_id)
1282 		*overlay_id = id;
1283 
1284 	return ret;
1285 }
1286 
1287 /* apply an overlay while checking before and after states */
1288 static int of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(int overlay_nr, int unittest_nr,
1289 		int before, int after, enum overlay_type ovtype)
1290 {
1291 	int ret;
1292 
1293 	/* unittest device must not be in before state */
1294 	if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr, ovtype) != before) {
1295 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" with device @\"%s\" %s\n",
1296 				overlay_path(overlay_nr),
1297 				unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype),
1298 				!before ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1299 		return -EINVAL;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay(overlay_nr, unittest_nr, NULL);
1303 	if (ret != 0) {
1304 		/* of_unittest_apply_overlay already called unittest() */
1305 		return ret;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	/* unittest device must be to set to after state */
1309 	if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr, ovtype) != after) {
1310 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" failed to create @\"%s\" %s\n",
1311 				overlay_path(overlay_nr),
1312 				unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype),
1313 				!after ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1314 		return -EINVAL;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	return 0;
1318 }
1319 
1320 /* apply an overlay and then revert it while checking before, after states */
1321 static int of_unittest_apply_revert_overlay_check(int overlay_nr,
1322 		int unittest_nr, int before, int after,
1323 		enum overlay_type ovtype)
1324 {
1325 	int ret, ov_id;
1326 
1327 	/* unittest device must be in before state */
1328 	if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr, ovtype) != before) {
1329 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" with device @\"%s\" %s\n",
1330 				overlay_path(overlay_nr),
1331 				unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype),
1332 				!before ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1333 		return -EINVAL;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	/* apply the overlay */
1337 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay(overlay_nr, unittest_nr, &ov_id);
1338 	if (ret != 0) {
1339 		/* of_unittest_apply_overlay already called unittest() */
1340 		return ret;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/* unittest device must be in after state */
1344 	if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr, ovtype) != after) {
1345 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" failed to create @\"%s\" %s\n",
1346 				overlay_path(overlay_nr),
1347 				unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype),
1348 				!after ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1349 		return -EINVAL;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	ret = of_overlay_destroy(ov_id);
1353 	if (ret != 0) {
1354 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" failed to be destroyed @\"%s\"\n",
1355 				overlay_path(overlay_nr),
1356 				unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype));
1357 		return ret;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	/* unittest device must be again in before state */
1361 	if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr, PDEV_OVERLAY) != before) {
1362 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" with device @\"%s\" %s\n",
1363 				overlay_path(overlay_nr),
1364 				unittest_path(unittest_nr, ovtype),
1365 				!before ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1366 		return -EINVAL;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	return 0;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /* test activation of device */
1373 static void of_unittest_overlay_0(void)
1374 {
1375 	int ret;
1376 
1377 	/* device should enable */
1378 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(0, 0, 0, 1, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1379 	if (ret != 0)
1380 		return;
1381 
1382 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 0);
1383 }
1384 
1385 /* test deactivation of device */
1386 static void of_unittest_overlay_1(void)
1387 {
1388 	int ret;
1389 
1390 	/* device should disable */
1391 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(1, 1, 1, 0, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1392 	if (ret != 0)
1393 		return;
1394 
1395 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 1);
1396 }
1397 
1398 /* test activation of device */
1399 static void of_unittest_overlay_2(void)
1400 {
1401 	int ret;
1402 
1403 	/* device should enable */
1404 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(2, 2, 0, 1, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1405 	if (ret != 0)
1406 		return;
1407 
1408 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 2);
1409 }
1410 
1411 /* test deactivation of device */
1412 static void of_unittest_overlay_3(void)
1413 {
1414 	int ret;
1415 
1416 	/* device should disable */
1417 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(3, 3, 1, 0, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1418 	if (ret != 0)
1419 		return;
1420 
1421 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 3);
1422 }
1423 
1424 /* test activation of a full device node */
1425 static void of_unittest_overlay_4(void)
1426 {
1427 	int ret;
1428 
1429 	/* device should disable */
1430 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(4, 4, 0, 1, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1431 	if (ret != 0)
1432 		return;
1433 
1434 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 4);
1435 }
1436 
1437 /* test overlay apply/revert sequence */
1438 static void of_unittest_overlay_5(void)
1439 {
1440 	int ret;
1441 
1442 	/* device should disable */
1443 	ret = of_unittest_apply_revert_overlay_check(5, 5, 0, 1, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1444 	if (ret != 0)
1445 		return;
1446 
1447 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 5);
1448 }
1449 
1450 /* test overlay application in sequence */
1451 static void of_unittest_overlay_6(void)
1452 {
1453 	struct device_node *np;
1454 	int ret, i, ov_id[2];
1455 	int overlay_nr = 6, unittest_nr = 6;
1456 	int before = 0, after = 1;
1457 
1458 	/* unittest device must be in before state */
1459 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1460 		if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr + i, PDEV_OVERLAY)
1461 				!= before) {
1462 			unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" with device @\"%s\" %s\n",
1463 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i),
1464 					unittest_path(unittest_nr + i,
1465 						PDEV_OVERLAY),
1466 					!before ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1467 			return;
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	/* apply the overlays */
1472 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1473 
1474 		np = of_find_node_by_path(overlay_path(overlay_nr + i));
1475 		if (np == NULL) {
1476 			unittest(0, "could not find overlay node @\"%s\"\n",
1477 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i));
1478 			return;
1479 		}
1480 
1481 		ret = of_overlay_create(np);
1482 		if (ret < 0)  {
1483 			unittest(0, "could not create overlay from \"%s\"\n",
1484 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i));
1485 			return;
1486 		}
1487 		ov_id[i] = ret;
1488 		of_unittest_track_overlay(ov_id[i]);
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1492 		/* unittest device must be in after state */
1493 		if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr + i, PDEV_OVERLAY)
1494 				!= after) {
1495 			unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" failed @\"%s\" %s\n",
1496 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i),
1497 					unittest_path(unittest_nr + i,
1498 						PDEV_OVERLAY),
1499 					!after ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1500 			return;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1505 		ret = of_overlay_destroy(ov_id[i]);
1506 		if (ret != 0) {
1507 			unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" failed destroy @\"%s\"\n",
1508 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i),
1509 					unittest_path(unittest_nr + i,
1510 						PDEV_OVERLAY));
1511 			return;
1512 		}
1513 		of_unittest_untrack_overlay(ov_id[i]);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1517 		/* unittest device must be again in before state */
1518 		if (of_unittest_device_exists(unittest_nr + i, PDEV_OVERLAY)
1519 				!= before) {
1520 			unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" with device @\"%s\" %s\n",
1521 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i),
1522 					unittest_path(unittest_nr + i,
1523 						PDEV_OVERLAY),
1524 					!before ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1525 			return;
1526 		}
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 6);
1530 }
1531 
1532 /* test overlay application in sequence */
1533 static void of_unittest_overlay_8(void)
1534 {
1535 	struct device_node *np;
1536 	int ret, i, ov_id[2];
1537 	int overlay_nr = 8, unittest_nr = 8;
1538 
1539 	/* we don't care about device state in this test */
1540 
1541 	/* apply the overlays */
1542 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1543 
1544 		np = of_find_node_by_path(overlay_path(overlay_nr + i));
1545 		if (np == NULL) {
1546 			unittest(0, "could not find overlay node @\"%s\"\n",
1547 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i));
1548 			return;
1549 		}
1550 
1551 		ret = of_overlay_create(np);
1552 		if (ret < 0)  {
1553 			unittest(0, "could not create overlay from \"%s\"\n",
1554 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i));
1555 			return;
1556 		}
1557 		ov_id[i] = ret;
1558 		of_unittest_track_overlay(ov_id[i]);
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	/* now try to remove first overlay (it should fail) */
1562 	ret = of_overlay_destroy(ov_id[0]);
1563 	if (ret == 0) {
1564 		unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" was destroyed @\"%s\"\n",
1565 				overlay_path(overlay_nr + 0),
1566 				unittest_path(unittest_nr,
1567 					PDEV_OVERLAY));
1568 		return;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	/* removing them in order should work */
1572 	for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1573 		ret = of_overlay_destroy(ov_id[i]);
1574 		if (ret != 0) {
1575 			unittest(0, "overlay @\"%s\" not destroyed @\"%s\"\n",
1576 					overlay_path(overlay_nr + i),
1577 					unittest_path(unittest_nr,
1578 						PDEV_OVERLAY));
1579 			return;
1580 		}
1581 		of_unittest_untrack_overlay(ov_id[i]);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 8);
1585 }
1586 
1587 /* test insertion of a bus with parent devices */
1588 static void of_unittest_overlay_10(void)
1589 {
1590 	int ret;
1591 	char *child_path;
1592 
1593 	/* device should disable */
1594 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(10, 10, 0, 1, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1595 	if (unittest(ret == 0,
1596 			"overlay test %d failed; overlay application\n", 10))
1597 		return;
1598 
1599 	child_path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/test-unittest101",
1600 			unittest_path(10, PDEV_OVERLAY));
1601 	if (unittest(child_path, "overlay test %d failed; kasprintf\n", 10))
1602 		return;
1603 
1604 	ret = of_path_device_type_exists(child_path, PDEV_OVERLAY);
1605 	kfree(child_path);
1606 	if (unittest(ret, "overlay test %d failed; no child device\n", 10))
1607 		return;
1608 }
1609 
1610 /* test insertion of a bus with parent devices (and revert) */
1611 static void of_unittest_overlay_11(void)
1612 {
1613 	int ret;
1614 
1615 	/* device should disable */
1616 	ret = of_unittest_apply_revert_overlay_check(11, 11, 0, 1,
1617 			PDEV_OVERLAY);
1618 	if (unittest(ret == 0,
1619 			"overlay test %d failed; overlay application\n", 11))
1620 		return;
1621 }
1622 
1623 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_I2C) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY)
1624 
1625 struct unittest_i2c_bus_data {
1626 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
1627 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
1628 };
1629 
1630 static int unittest_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1631 		struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1632 {
1633 	struct unittest_i2c_bus_data *std = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
1634 
1635 	(void)std;
1636 
1637 	return num;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static u32 unittest_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1641 {
1642 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static const struct i2c_algorithm unittest_i2c_algo = {
1646 	.master_xfer	= unittest_i2c_master_xfer,
1647 	.functionality	= unittest_i2c_functionality,
1648 };
1649 
1650 static int unittest_i2c_bus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1651 {
1652 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1653 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1654 	struct unittest_i2c_bus_data *std;
1655 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
1656 	int ret;
1657 
1658 	if (np == NULL) {
1659 		dev_err(dev, "No OF data for device\n");
1660 		return -EINVAL;
1661 
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1665 
1666 	std = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*std), GFP_KERNEL);
1667 	if (!std) {
1668 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate unittest i2c data\n");
1669 		return -ENOMEM;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	/* link them together */
1673 	std->pdev = pdev;
1674 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, std);
1675 
1676 	adap = &std->adap;
1677 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, std);
1678 	adap->nr = -1;
1679 	strlcpy(adap->name, pdev->name, sizeof(adap->name));
1680 	adap->class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED;
1681 	adap->algo = &unittest_i2c_algo;
1682 	adap->dev.parent = dev;
1683 	adap->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
1684 	adap->timeout = 5 * HZ;
1685 	adap->retries = 3;
1686 
1687 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
1688 	if (ret != 0) {
1689 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add I2C adapter\n");
1690 		return ret;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	return 0;
1694 }
1695 
1696 static int unittest_i2c_bus_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1697 {
1698 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1699 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1700 	struct unittest_i2c_bus_data *std = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1701 
1702 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1703 	i2c_del_adapter(&std->adap);
1704 
1705 	return 0;
1706 }
1707 
1708 static const struct of_device_id unittest_i2c_bus_match[] = {
1709 	{ .compatible = "unittest-i2c-bus", },
1710 	{},
1711 };
1712 
1713 static struct platform_driver unittest_i2c_bus_driver = {
1714 	.probe			= unittest_i2c_bus_probe,
1715 	.remove			= unittest_i2c_bus_remove,
1716 	.driver = {
1717 		.name		= "unittest-i2c-bus",
1718 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(unittest_i2c_bus_match),
1719 	},
1720 };
1721 
1722 static int unittest_i2c_dev_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1723 		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1724 {
1725 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1726 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
1727 
1728 	if (!np) {
1729 		dev_err(dev, "No OF node\n");
1730 		return -EINVAL;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1734 
1735 	return 0;
1736 };
1737 
1738 static int unittest_i2c_dev_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1739 {
1740 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1741 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
1742 
1743 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1744 	return 0;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static const struct i2c_device_id unittest_i2c_dev_id[] = {
1748 	{ .name = "unittest-i2c-dev" },
1749 	{ }
1750 };
1751 
1752 static struct i2c_driver unittest_i2c_dev_driver = {
1753 	.driver = {
1754 		.name = "unittest-i2c-dev",
1755 	},
1756 	.probe = unittest_i2c_dev_probe,
1757 	.remove = unittest_i2c_dev_remove,
1758 	.id_table = unittest_i2c_dev_id,
1759 };
1760 
1761 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
1762 
1763 static int unittest_i2c_mux_select_chan(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
1764 {
1765 	return 0;
1766 }
1767 
1768 static int unittest_i2c_mux_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1769 		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1770 {
1771 	int ret, i, nchans;
1772 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1773 	struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev->parent);
1774 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node, *child;
1775 	struct i2c_mux_core *muxc;
1776 	u32 reg, max_reg;
1777 
1778 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1779 
1780 	if (!np) {
1781 		dev_err(dev, "No OF node\n");
1782 		return -EINVAL;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	max_reg = (u32)-1;
1786 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
1787 		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
1788 		if (ret)
1789 			continue;
1790 		if (max_reg == (u32)-1 || reg > max_reg)
1791 			max_reg = reg;
1792 	}
1793 	nchans = max_reg == (u32)-1 ? 0 : max_reg + 1;
1794 	if (nchans == 0) {
1795 		dev_err(dev, "No channels\n");
1796 		return -EINVAL;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(adap, dev, nchans, 0, 0,
1800 			     unittest_i2c_mux_select_chan, NULL);
1801 	if (!muxc)
1802 		return -ENOMEM;
1803 	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1804 		ret = i2c_mux_add_adapter(muxc, 0, i, 0);
1805 		if (ret) {
1806 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register mux #%d\n", i);
1807 			i2c_mux_del_adapters(muxc);
1808 			return -ENODEV;
1809 		}
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, muxc);
1813 
1814 	return 0;
1815 };
1816 
1817 static int unittest_i2c_mux_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1818 {
1819 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1820 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
1821 	struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1822 
1823 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for node @%pOF\n", __func__, np);
1824 	i2c_mux_del_adapters(muxc);
1825 	return 0;
1826 }
1827 
1828 static const struct i2c_device_id unittest_i2c_mux_id[] = {
1829 	{ .name = "unittest-i2c-mux" },
1830 	{ }
1831 };
1832 
1833 static struct i2c_driver unittest_i2c_mux_driver = {
1834 	.driver = {
1835 		.name = "unittest-i2c-mux",
1836 	},
1837 	.probe = unittest_i2c_mux_probe,
1838 	.remove = unittest_i2c_mux_remove,
1839 	.id_table = unittest_i2c_mux_id,
1840 };
1841 
1842 #endif
1843 
1844 static int of_unittest_overlay_i2c_init(void)
1845 {
1846 	int ret;
1847 
1848 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&unittest_i2c_dev_driver);
1849 	if (unittest(ret == 0,
1850 			"could not register unittest i2c device driver\n"))
1851 		return ret;
1852 
1853 	ret = platform_driver_register(&unittest_i2c_bus_driver);
1854 	if (unittest(ret == 0,
1855 			"could not register unittest i2c bus driver\n"))
1856 		return ret;
1857 
1858 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
1859 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&unittest_i2c_mux_driver);
1860 	if (unittest(ret == 0,
1861 			"could not register unittest i2c mux driver\n"))
1862 		return ret;
1863 #endif
1864 
1865 	return 0;
1866 }
1867 
1868 static void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_cleanup(void)
1869 {
1870 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
1871 	i2c_del_driver(&unittest_i2c_mux_driver);
1872 #endif
1873 	platform_driver_unregister(&unittest_i2c_bus_driver);
1874 	i2c_del_driver(&unittest_i2c_dev_driver);
1875 }
1876 
1877 static void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_12(void)
1878 {
1879 	int ret;
1880 
1881 	/* device should enable */
1882 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(12, 12, 0, 1, I2C_OVERLAY);
1883 	if (ret != 0)
1884 		return;
1885 
1886 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 12);
1887 }
1888 
1889 /* test deactivation of device */
1890 static void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_13(void)
1891 {
1892 	int ret;
1893 
1894 	/* device should disable */
1895 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(13, 13, 1, 0, I2C_OVERLAY);
1896 	if (ret != 0)
1897 		return;
1898 
1899 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 13);
1900 }
1901 
1902 /* just check for i2c mux existence */
1903 static void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_14(void)
1904 {
1905 }
1906 
1907 static void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_15(void)
1908 {
1909 	int ret;
1910 
1911 	/* device should enable */
1912 	ret = of_unittest_apply_overlay_check(15, 15, 0, 1, I2C_OVERLAY);
1913 	if (ret != 0)
1914 		return;
1915 
1916 	unittest(1, "overlay test %d passed\n", 15);
1917 }
1918 
1919 #else
1920 
1921 static inline void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_14(void) { }
1922 static inline void of_unittest_overlay_i2c_15(void) { }
1923 
1924 #endif
1925 
1926 static void __init of_unittest_overlay(void)
1927 {
1928 	struct device_node *bus_np = NULL;
1929 	int ret;
1930 
1931 	ret = platform_driver_register(&unittest_driver);
1932 	if (ret != 0) {
1933 		unittest(0, "could not register unittest driver\n");
1934 		goto out;
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	bus_np = of_find_node_by_path(bus_path);
1938 	if (bus_np == NULL) {
1939 		unittest(0, "could not find bus_path \"%s\"\n", bus_path);
1940 		goto out;
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	ret = of_platform_default_populate(bus_np, NULL, NULL);
1944 	if (ret != 0) {
1945 		unittest(0, "could not populate bus @ \"%s\"\n", bus_path);
1946 		goto out;
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	if (!of_unittest_device_exists(100, PDEV_OVERLAY)) {
1950 		unittest(0, "could not find unittest0 @ \"%s\"\n",
1951 				unittest_path(100, PDEV_OVERLAY));
1952 		goto out;
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	if (of_unittest_device_exists(101, PDEV_OVERLAY)) {
1956 		unittest(0, "unittest1 @ \"%s\" should not exist\n",
1957 				unittest_path(101, PDEV_OVERLAY));
1958 		goto out;
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	unittest(1, "basic infrastructure of overlays passed");
1962 
1963 	/* tests in sequence */
1964 	of_unittest_overlay_0();
1965 	of_unittest_overlay_1();
1966 	of_unittest_overlay_2();
1967 	of_unittest_overlay_3();
1968 	of_unittest_overlay_4();
1969 	of_unittest_overlay_5();
1970 	of_unittest_overlay_6();
1971 	of_unittest_overlay_8();
1972 
1973 	of_unittest_overlay_10();
1974 	of_unittest_overlay_11();
1975 
1976 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_I2C)
1977 	if (unittest(of_unittest_overlay_i2c_init() == 0, "i2c init failed\n"))
1978 		goto out;
1979 
1980 	of_unittest_overlay_i2c_12();
1981 	of_unittest_overlay_i2c_13();
1982 	of_unittest_overlay_i2c_14();
1983 	of_unittest_overlay_i2c_15();
1984 
1985 	of_unittest_overlay_i2c_cleanup();
1986 #endif
1987 
1988 	of_unittest_destroy_tracked_overlays();
1989 
1990 out:
1991 	of_node_put(bus_np);
1992 }
1993 
1994 #else
1995 static inline void __init of_unittest_overlay(void) { }
1996 #endif
1997 
1998 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY
1999 
2000 /*
2001  * __dtb_ot_begin[] and __dtb_ot_end[] are created by cmd_dt_S_dtb
2002  * in scripts/Makefile.lib
2003  */
2004 
2005 #define OVERLAY_INFO_EXTERN(name) \
2006 	extern uint8_t __dtb_##name##_begin[]; \
2007 	extern uint8_t __dtb_##name##_end[]
2008 
2009 #define OVERLAY_INFO(name, expected) \
2010 {	.dtb_begin	 = __dtb_##name##_begin, \
2011 	.dtb_end	 = __dtb_##name##_end, \
2012 	.expected_result = expected, \
2013 }
2014 
2015 struct overlay_info {
2016 	uint8_t		   *dtb_begin;
2017 	uint8_t		   *dtb_end;
2018 	void		   *data;
2019 	struct device_node *np_overlay;
2020 	int		   expected_result;
2021 	int		   overlay_id;
2022 };
2023 
2024 OVERLAY_INFO_EXTERN(overlay_base);
2025 OVERLAY_INFO_EXTERN(overlay);
2026 OVERLAY_INFO_EXTERN(overlay_bad_phandle);
2027 OVERLAY_INFO_EXTERN(overlay_bad_symbol);
2028 
2029 /* order of entries is hard-coded into users of overlays[] */
2030 static struct overlay_info overlays[] = {
2031 	OVERLAY_INFO(overlay_base, -9999),
2032 	OVERLAY_INFO(overlay, 0),
2033 	OVERLAY_INFO(overlay_bad_phandle, -EINVAL),
2034 	OVERLAY_INFO(overlay_bad_symbol, -EINVAL),
2035 	{}
2036 };
2037 
2038 static struct device_node *overlay_base_root;
2039 
2040 /*
2041  * Create base device tree for the overlay unittest.
2042  *
2043  * This is called from very early boot code.
2044  *
2045  * Do as much as possible the same way as done in __unflatten_device_tree
2046  * and other early boot steps for the normal FDT so that the overlay base
2047  * unflattened tree will have the same characteristics as the real tree
2048  * (such as having memory allocated by the early allocator).  The goal
2049  * is to test "the real thing" as much as possible, and test "test setup
2050  * code" as little as possible.
2051  *
2052  * Have to stop before resolving phandles, because that uses kmalloc.
2053  */
2054 void __init unittest_unflatten_overlay_base(void)
2055 {
2056 	struct overlay_info *info;
2057 	u32 data_size;
2058 	u32 size;
2059 
2060 	info = &overlays[0];
2061 
2062 	if (info->expected_result != -9999) {
2063 		pr_err("No dtb 'overlay_base' to attach\n");
2064 		return;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	data_size = info->dtb_end - info->dtb_begin;
2068 	if (!data_size) {
2069 		pr_err("No dtb 'overlay_base' to attach\n");
2070 		return;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	size = fdt_totalsize(info->dtb_begin);
2074 	if (size != data_size) {
2075 		pr_err("dtb 'overlay_base' header totalsize != actual size");
2076 		return;
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	info->data = early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(size,
2080 					     roundup_pow_of_two(FDT_V17_SIZE));
2081 	if (!info->data) {
2082 		pr_err("alloc for dtb 'overlay_base' failed");
2083 		return;
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	memcpy(info->data, info->dtb_begin, size);
2087 
2088 	__unflatten_device_tree(info->data, NULL, &info->np_overlay,
2089 				early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch, true);
2090 	overlay_base_root = info->np_overlay;
2091 }
2092 
2093 /*
2094  * The purpose of of_unittest_overlay_data_add is to add an
2095  * overlay in the normal fashion.  This is a test of the whole
2096  * picture, instead of testing individual elements.
2097  *
2098  * A secondary purpose is to be able to verify that the contents of
2099  * /proc/device-tree/ contains the updated structure and values from
2100  * the overlay.  That must be verified separately in user space.
2101  *
2102  * Return 0 on unexpected error.
2103  */
2104 static int __init overlay_data_add(int onum)
2105 {
2106 	struct overlay_info *info;
2107 	int k;
2108 	int ret;
2109 	u32 size;
2110 	u32 size_from_header;
2111 
2112 	for (k = 0, info = overlays; info; info++, k++) {
2113 		if (k == onum)
2114 			break;
2115 	}
2116 	if (onum > k)
2117 		return 0;
2118 
2119 	size = info->dtb_end - info->dtb_begin;
2120 	if (!size) {
2121 		pr_err("no overlay to attach, %d\n", onum);
2122 		ret = 0;
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	size_from_header = fdt_totalsize(info->dtb_begin);
2126 	if (size_from_header != size) {
2127 		pr_err("overlay header totalsize != actual size, %d", onum);
2128 		return 0;
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	/*
2132 	 * Must create permanent copy of FDT because of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
2133 	 * will create pointers to the passed in FDT in the EDT.
2134 	 */
2135 	info->data = kmemdup(info->dtb_begin, size, GFP_KERNEL);
2136 	if (!info->data) {
2137 		pr_err("unable to allocate memory for data, %d\n", onum);
2138 		return 0;
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	of_fdt_unflatten_tree(info->data, NULL, &info->np_overlay);
2142 	if (!info->np_overlay) {
2143 		pr_err("unable to unflatten overlay, %d\n", onum);
2144 		ret = 0;
2145 		goto out_free_data;
2146 	}
2147 	of_node_set_flag(info->np_overlay, OF_DETACHED);
2148 
2149 	ret = of_resolve_phandles(info->np_overlay);
2150 	if (ret) {
2151 		pr_err("resolve ot phandles (ret=%d), %d\n", ret, onum);
2152 		goto out_free_np_overlay;
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	ret = of_overlay_create(info->np_overlay);
2156 	if (ret < 0) {
2157 		pr_err("of_overlay_create() (ret=%d), %d\n", ret, onum);
2158 		goto out_free_np_overlay;
2159 	} else {
2160 		info->overlay_id = ret;
2161 		ret = 0;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	pr_debug("__dtb_overlay_begin applied, overlay id %d\n", ret);
2165 
2166 	goto out;
2167 
2168 out_free_np_overlay:
2169 	/*
2170 	 * info->np_overlay is the unflattened device tree
2171 	 * It has not been spliced into the live tree.
2172 	 */
2173 
2174 	/* todo: function to free unflattened device tree */
2175 
2176 out_free_data:
2177 	kfree(info->data);
2178 
2179 out:
2180 	return (ret == info->expected_result);
2181 }
2182 
2183 /*
2184  * The purpose of of_unittest_overlay_high_level is to add an overlay
2185  * in the normal fashion.  This is a test of the whole picture,
2186  * instead of individual elements.
2187  *
2188  * The first part of the function is _not_ normal overlay usage; it is
2189  * finishing splicing the base overlay device tree into the live tree.
2190  */
2191 static __init void of_unittest_overlay_high_level(void)
2192 {
2193 	struct device_node *last_sibling;
2194 	struct device_node *np;
2195 	struct device_node *of_symbols;
2196 	struct device_node *overlay_base_symbols;
2197 	struct device_node **pprev;
2198 	struct property *prop;
2199 	int ret;
2200 
2201 	if (!overlay_base_root) {
2202 		unittest(0, "overlay_base_root not initialized\n");
2203 		return;
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	/*
2207 	 * Could not fixup phandles in unittest_unflatten_overlay_base()
2208 	 * because kmalloc() was not yet available.
2209 	 */
2210 	of_resolve_phandles(overlay_base_root);
2211 
2212 	/*
2213 	 * do not allow overlay_base to duplicate any node already in
2214 	 * tree, this greatly simplifies the code
2215 	 */
2216 
2217 	/*
2218 	 * remove overlay_base_root node "__local_fixups", after
2219 	 * being used by of_resolve_phandles()
2220 	 */
2221 	pprev = &overlay_base_root->child;
2222 	for (np = overlay_base_root->child; np; np = np->sibling) {
2223 		if (!of_node_cmp(np->name, "__local_fixups__")) {
2224 			*pprev = np->sibling;
2225 			break;
2226 		}
2227 		pprev = &np->sibling;
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	/* remove overlay_base_root node "__symbols__" if in live tree */
2231 	of_symbols = of_get_child_by_name(of_root, "__symbols__");
2232 	if (of_symbols) {
2233 		/* will have to graft properties from node into live tree */
2234 		pprev = &overlay_base_root->child;
2235 		for (np = overlay_base_root->child; np; np = np->sibling) {
2236 			if (!of_node_cmp(np->name, "__symbols__")) {
2237 				overlay_base_symbols = np;
2238 				*pprev = np->sibling;
2239 				break;
2240 			}
2241 			pprev = &np->sibling;
2242 		}
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	for (np = overlay_base_root->child; np; np = np->sibling) {
2246 		if (of_get_child_by_name(of_root, np->name)) {
2247 			unittest(0, "illegal node name in overlay_base %s",
2248 				np->name);
2249 			return;
2250 		}
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	/*
2254 	 * overlay 'overlay_base' is not allowed to have root
2255 	 * properties, so only need to splice nodes into main device tree.
2256 	 *
2257 	 * root node of *overlay_base_root will not be freed, it is lost
2258 	 * memory.
2259 	 */
2260 
2261 	for (np = overlay_base_root->child; np; np = np->sibling)
2262 		np->parent = of_root;
2263 
2264 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
2265 
2266 	for (last_sibling = np = of_root->child; np; np = np->sibling)
2267 		last_sibling = np;
2268 
2269 	if (last_sibling)
2270 		last_sibling->sibling = overlay_base_root->child;
2271 	else
2272 		of_root->child = overlay_base_root->child;
2273 
2274 	for_each_of_allnodes_from(overlay_base_root, np)
2275 		__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
2276 
2277 	if (of_symbols) {
2278 		for_each_property_of_node(overlay_base_symbols, prop) {
2279 			ret = __of_add_property(of_symbols, prop);
2280 			if (ret) {
2281 				unittest(0,
2282 					 "duplicate property '%s' in overlay_base node __symbols__",
2283 					 prop->name);
2284 				goto err_unlock;
2285 			}
2286 			ret = __of_add_property_sysfs(of_symbols, prop);
2287 			if (ret) {
2288 				unittest(0,
2289 					 "unable to add property '%s' in overlay_base node __symbols__ to sysfs",
2290 					 prop->name);
2291 				goto err_unlock;
2292 			}
2293 		}
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
2297 
2298 
2299 	/* now do the normal overlay usage test */
2300 
2301 	unittest(overlay_data_add(1),
2302 		 "Adding overlay 'overlay' failed\n");
2303 
2304 	unittest(overlay_data_add(2),
2305 		 "Adding overlay 'overlay_bad_phandle' failed\n");
2306 
2307 	unittest(overlay_data_add(3),
2308 		 "Adding overlay 'overlay_bad_symbol' failed\n");
2309 
2310 	return;
2311 
2312 err_unlock:
2313 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
2314 }
2315 
2316 #else
2317 
2318 static inline __init void of_unittest_overlay_high_level(void) {}
2319 
2320 #endif
2321 
2322 static int __init of_unittest(void)
2323 {
2324 	struct device_node *np;
2325 	int res;
2326 
2327 	/* adding data for unittest */
2328 	res = unittest_data_add();
2329 	if (res)
2330 		return res;
2331 	if (!of_aliases)
2332 		of_aliases = of_find_node_by_path("/aliases");
2333 
2334 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/testcase-data/phandle-tests/consumer-a");
2335 	if (!np) {
2336 		pr_info("No testcase data in device tree; not running tests\n");
2337 		return 0;
2338 	}
2339 	of_node_put(np);
2340 
2341 	pr_info("start of unittest - you will see error messages\n");
2342 	of_unittest_check_tree_linkage();
2343 	of_unittest_check_phandles();
2344 	of_unittest_find_node_by_name();
2345 	of_unittest_dynamic();
2346 	of_unittest_parse_phandle_with_args();
2347 	of_unittest_printf();
2348 	of_unittest_property_string();
2349 	of_unittest_property_copy();
2350 	of_unittest_changeset();
2351 	of_unittest_parse_interrupts();
2352 	of_unittest_parse_interrupts_extended();
2353 	of_unittest_match_node();
2354 	of_unittest_platform_populate();
2355 	of_unittest_overlay();
2356 
2357 	/* Double check linkage after removing testcase data */
2358 	of_unittest_check_tree_linkage();
2359 
2360 	of_unittest_overlay_high_level();
2361 
2362 	pr_info("end of unittest - %i passed, %i failed\n",
2363 		unittest_results.passed, unittest_results.failed);
2364 
2365 	return 0;
2366 }
2367 late_initcall(of_unittest);
2368