xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/resolver.c (revision 609e478b)
1 /*
2  * Functions for dealing with DT resolution
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 
22 /* illegal phandle value (set when unresolved) */
23 #define OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL	0xdeadbeef
24 
25 /**
26  * Find a node with the give full name by recursively following any of
27  * the child node links.
28  */
29 static struct device_node *__of_find_node_by_full_name(struct device_node *node,
30 		const char *full_name)
31 {
32 	struct device_node *child, *found;
33 
34 	if (node == NULL)
35 		return NULL;
36 
37 	/* check */
38 	if (of_node_cmp(node->full_name, full_name) == 0)
39 		return node;
40 
41 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
42 		found = __of_find_node_by_full_name(child, full_name);
43 		if (found != NULL)
44 			return found;
45 	}
46 
47 	return NULL;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * Find live tree's maximum phandle value.
52  */
53 static phandle of_get_tree_max_phandle(void)
54 {
55 	struct device_node *node;
56 	phandle phandle;
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	/* now search recursively */
60 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
61 	phandle = 0;
62 	for_each_of_allnodes(node) {
63 		if (node->phandle != OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL &&
64 				node->phandle > phandle)
65 			phandle = node->phandle;
66 	}
67 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
68 
69 	return phandle;
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Adjust a subtree's phandle values by a given delta.
74  * Makes sure not to just adjust the device node's phandle value,
75  * but modify the phandle properties values as well.
76  */
77 static void __of_adjust_tree_phandles(struct device_node *node,
78 		int phandle_delta)
79 {
80 	struct device_node *child;
81 	struct property *prop;
82 	phandle phandle;
83 
84 	/* first adjust the node's phandle direct value */
85 	if (node->phandle != 0 && node->phandle != OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL)
86 		node->phandle += phandle_delta;
87 
88 	/* now adjust phandle & linux,phandle values */
89 	for_each_property_of_node(node, prop) {
90 
91 		/* only look for these two */
92 		if (of_prop_cmp(prop->name, "phandle") != 0 &&
93 		    of_prop_cmp(prop->name, "linux,phandle") != 0)
94 			continue;
95 
96 		/* must be big enough */
97 		if (prop->length < 4)
98 			continue;
99 
100 		/* read phandle value */
101 		phandle = be32_to_cpup(prop->value);
102 		if (phandle == OF_PHANDLE_ILLEGAL)	/* unresolved */
103 			continue;
104 
105 		/* adjust */
106 		*(uint32_t *)prop->value = cpu_to_be32(node->phandle);
107 	}
108 
109 	/* now do the children recursively */
110 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child)
111 		__of_adjust_tree_phandles(child, phandle_delta);
112 }
113 
114 static int __of_adjust_phandle_ref(struct device_node *node, struct property *rprop, int value, bool is_delta)
115 {
116 	phandle phandle;
117 	struct device_node *refnode;
118 	struct property *sprop;
119 	char *propval, *propcur, *propend, *nodestr, *propstr, *s;
120 	int offset, propcurlen;
121 	int err = 0;
122 
123 	/* make a copy */
124 	propval = kmalloc(rprop->length, GFP_KERNEL);
125 	if (!propval) {
126 		pr_err("%s: Could not copy value of '%s'\n",
127 				__func__, rprop->name);
128 		return -ENOMEM;
129 	}
130 	memcpy(propval, rprop->value, rprop->length);
131 
132 	propend = propval + rprop->length;
133 	for (propcur = propval; propcur < propend; propcur += propcurlen + 1) {
134 		propcurlen = strlen(propcur);
135 
136 		nodestr = propcur;
137 		s = strchr(propcur, ':');
138 		if (!s) {
139 			pr_err("%s: Illegal symbol entry '%s' (1)\n",
140 				__func__, propcur);
141 			err = -EINVAL;
142 			goto err_fail;
143 		}
144 		*s++ = '\0';
145 
146 		propstr = s;
147 		s = strchr(s, ':');
148 		if (!s) {
149 			pr_err("%s: Illegal symbol entry '%s' (2)\n",
150 				__func__, (char *)rprop->value);
151 			err = -EINVAL;
152 			goto err_fail;
153 		}
154 
155 		*s++ = '\0';
156 		err = kstrtoint(s, 10, &offset);
157 		if (err != 0) {
158 			pr_err("%s: Could get offset '%s'\n",
159 				__func__, (char *)rprop->value);
160 			goto err_fail;
161 		}
162 
163 		/* look into the resolve node for the full path */
164 		refnode = __of_find_node_by_full_name(node, nodestr);
165 		if (!refnode) {
166 			pr_warn("%s: Could not find refnode '%s'\n",
167 				__func__, (char *)rprop->value);
168 			continue;
169 		}
170 
171 		/* now find the property */
172 		for_each_property_of_node(refnode, sprop) {
173 			if (of_prop_cmp(sprop->name, propstr) == 0)
174 				break;
175 		}
176 
177 		if (!sprop) {
178 			pr_err("%s: Could not find property '%s'\n",
179 				__func__, (char *)rprop->value);
180 			err = -ENOENT;
181 			goto err_fail;
182 		}
183 
184 		phandle = is_delta ? be32_to_cpup(sprop->value + offset) + value : value;
185 		*(__be32 *)(sprop->value + offset) = cpu_to_be32(phandle);
186 	}
187 
188 err_fail:
189 	kfree(propval);
190 	return err;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Adjust the local phandle references by the given phandle delta.
195  * Assumes the existances of a __local_fixups__ node at the root
196  * of the tree. Does not take any devtree locks so make sure you
197  * call this on a tree which is at the detached state.
198  */
199 static int __of_adjust_tree_phandle_references(struct device_node *node,
200 		int phandle_delta)
201 {
202 	struct device_node *child;
203 	struct property *rprop;
204 	int err;
205 
206 	/* locate the symbols & fixups nodes on resolve */
207 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child)
208 		if (of_node_cmp(child->name, "__local_fixups__") == 0)
209 			break;
210 
211 	/* no local fixups */
212 	if (!child)
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	/* find the local fixups property */
216 	for_each_property_of_node(child, rprop) {
217 		/* skip properties added automatically */
218 		if (of_prop_cmp(rprop->name, "name") == 0)
219 			continue;
220 
221 		err = __of_adjust_phandle_ref(node, rprop, phandle_delta, true);
222 		if (err)
223 			return err;
224 	}
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * of_resolve	- Resolve the given node against the live tree.
231  *
232  * @resolve:	Node to resolve
233  *
234  * Perform dynamic Device Tree resolution against the live tree
235  * to the given node to resolve. This depends on the live tree
236  * having a __symbols__ node, and the resolve node the __fixups__ &
237  * __local_fixups__ nodes (if needed).
238  * The result of the operation is a resolve node that it's contents
239  * are fit to be inserted or operate upon the live tree.
240  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error value on error.
241  */
242 int of_resolve_phandles(struct device_node *resolve)
243 {
244 	struct device_node *child, *refnode;
245 	struct device_node *root_sym, *resolve_sym, *resolve_fix;
246 	struct property *rprop;
247 	const char *refpath;
248 	phandle phandle, phandle_delta;
249 	int err;
250 
251 	/* the resolve node must exist, and be detached */
252 	if (!resolve || !of_node_check_flag(resolve, OF_DETACHED))
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 
255 	/* first we need to adjust the phandles */
256 	phandle_delta = of_get_tree_max_phandle() + 1;
257 	__of_adjust_tree_phandles(resolve, phandle_delta);
258 	err = __of_adjust_tree_phandle_references(resolve, phandle_delta);
259 	if (err != 0)
260 		return err;
261 
262 	root_sym = NULL;
263 	resolve_sym = NULL;
264 	resolve_fix = NULL;
265 
266 	/* this may fail (if no fixups are required) */
267 	root_sym = of_find_node_by_path("/__symbols__");
268 
269 	/* locate the symbols & fixups nodes on resolve */
270 	for_each_child_of_node(resolve, child) {
271 
272 		if (!resolve_sym &&
273 				of_node_cmp(child->name, "__symbols__") == 0)
274 			resolve_sym = child;
275 
276 		if (!resolve_fix &&
277 				of_node_cmp(child->name, "__fixups__") == 0)
278 			resolve_fix = child;
279 
280 		/* both found, don't bother anymore */
281 		if (resolve_sym && resolve_fix)
282 			break;
283 	}
284 
285 	/* we do allow for the case where no fixups are needed */
286 	if (!resolve_fix) {
287 		err = 0;	/* no error */
288 		goto out;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* we need to fixup, but no root symbols... */
292 	if (!root_sym) {
293 		err = -EINVAL;
294 		goto out;
295 	}
296 
297 	for_each_property_of_node(resolve_fix, rprop) {
298 
299 		/* skip properties added automatically */
300 		if (of_prop_cmp(rprop->name, "name") == 0)
301 			continue;
302 
303 		err = of_property_read_string(root_sym,
304 				rprop->name, &refpath);
305 		if (err != 0) {
306 			pr_err("%s: Could not find symbol '%s'\n",
307 					__func__, rprop->name);
308 			goto out;
309 		}
310 
311 		refnode = of_find_node_by_path(refpath);
312 		if (!refnode) {
313 			pr_err("%s: Could not find node by path '%s'\n",
314 					__func__, refpath);
315 			err = -ENOENT;
316 			goto out;
317 		}
318 
319 		phandle = refnode->phandle;
320 		of_node_put(refnode);
321 
322 		pr_debug("%s: %s phandle is 0x%08x\n",
323 				__func__, rprop->name, phandle);
324 
325 		err = __of_adjust_phandle_ref(resolve, rprop, phandle, false);
326 		if (err)
327 			break;
328 	}
329 
330 out:
331 	/* NULL is handled by of_node_put as NOP */
332 	of_node_put(root_sym);
333 
334 	return err;
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_resolve_phandles);
337