xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/irq.c (revision 78119fd1)
1 /*
2  *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3  *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4  *  Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  *  Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7  *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
17  * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
18  * driver.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 
29 /**
30  * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
31  * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
32  * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
33  *
34  * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
35  * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
36  */
37 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *dev, int index)
38 {
39 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
40 
41 	if (of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq))
42 		return 0;
43 
44 	return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map);
47 
48 /**
49  * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
50  * @child: pointer to device node
51  *
52  * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
53  * parent could not be determined.
54  */
55 struct device_node *of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node *child)
56 {
57 	struct device_node *p;
58 	const __be32 *parp;
59 
60 	if (!of_node_get(child))
61 		return NULL;
62 
63 	do {
64 		parp = of_get_property(child, "interrupt-parent", NULL);
65 		if (parp == NULL)
66 			p = of_get_parent(child);
67 		else {
68 			if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
69 				p = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
70 			else
71 				p = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(parp));
72 		}
73 		of_node_put(child);
74 		child = p;
75 	} while (p && of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL) == NULL);
76 
77 	return p;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
82  * @parent:	the device interrupt parent
83  * @addr:	address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
84  * @out_irq:	structure of_irq updated by this function
85  *
86  * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
87  *
88  * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
89  * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
90  * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
91  * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
92  * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
93  * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
94  */
95 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32 *addr, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
96 {
97 	struct device_node *ipar, *tnode, *old = NULL, *newpar = NULL;
98 	__be32 initial_match_array[8];
99 	const __be32 *match_array = initial_match_array;
100 	const __be32 *tmp, *imap, *imask, dummy_imask[] = { ~0, ~0, ~0, ~0, ~0 };
101 	u32 intsize = 1, addrsize, newintsize = 0, newaddrsize = 0;
102 	int imaplen, match, i;
103 
104 #ifdef DEBUG
105 	of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq);
106 #endif
107 
108 	ipar = of_node_get(out_irq->np);
109 
110 	/* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
111 	 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
112 	 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
113 	 */
114 	do {
115 		tmp = of_get_property(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
116 		if (tmp != NULL) {
117 			intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
118 			break;
119 		}
120 		tnode = ipar;
121 		ipar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
122 		of_node_put(tnode);
123 	} while (ipar);
124 	if (ipar == NULL) {
125 		pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
126 		goto fail;
127 	}
128 
129 	pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%s, size=%d\n", of_node_full_name(ipar), intsize);
130 
131 	if (out_irq->args_count != intsize)
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	/* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
135 	 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
136 	 */
137 	old = of_node_get(ipar);
138 	do {
139 		tmp = of_get_property(old, "#address-cells", NULL);
140 		tnode = of_get_parent(old);
141 		of_node_put(old);
142 		old = tnode;
143 	} while (old && tmp == NULL);
144 	of_node_put(old);
145 	old = NULL;
146 	addrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
147 
148 	pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize);
149 
150 	/* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
151 	for (i = 0; i < addrsize; i++)
152 		initial_match_array[i] = addr ? addr[i] : 0;
153 	for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
154 		initial_match_array[addrsize + i] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq->args[i]);
155 
156 	/* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
157 	while (ipar != NULL) {
158 		/* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
159 		 * then we are done
160 		 */
161 		if (of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-controller", NULL) !=
162 				NULL) {
163 			pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
164 			of_node_put(old);
165 			return 0;
166 		}
167 
168 		/*
169 		 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
170 		 * property when #address-cells != 0
171 		 */
172 		if (addrsize && !addr) {
173 			pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
174 			goto fail;
175 		}
176 
177 		/* Now look for an interrupt-map */
178 		imap = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
179 		/* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
180 		if (imap == NULL) {
181 			pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
182 			newpar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
183 			goto skiplevel;
184 		}
185 		imaplen /= sizeof(u32);
186 
187 		/* Look for a mask */
188 		imask = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
189 		if (!imask)
190 			imask = dummy_imask;
191 
192 		/* Parse interrupt-map */
193 		match = 0;
194 		while (imaplen > (addrsize + intsize + 1) && !match) {
195 			/* Compare specifiers */
196 			match = 1;
197 			for (i = 0; i < (addrsize + intsize); i++, imaplen--)
198 				match = !((match_array[i] ^ *imap++) & imask[i]);
199 
200 			pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match, imaplen);
201 
202 			/* Get the interrupt parent */
203 			if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
204 				newpar = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
205 			else
206 				newpar = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap));
207 			imap++;
208 			--imaplen;
209 
210 			/* Check if not found */
211 			if (newpar == NULL) {
212 				pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
213 				goto fail;
214 			}
215 
216 			/* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
217 			 * parent
218 			 */
219 			tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
220 			if (tmp == NULL) {
221 				pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
222 				goto fail;
223 			}
224 			newintsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
225 			tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#address-cells", NULL);
226 			newaddrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 0 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
227 
228 			pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
229 			    newintsize, newaddrsize);
230 
231 			/* Check for malformed properties */
232 			if (imaplen < (newaddrsize + newintsize))
233 				goto fail;
234 
235 			imap += newaddrsize + newintsize;
236 			imaplen -= newaddrsize + newintsize;
237 
238 			pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen);
239 		}
240 		if (!match)
241 			goto fail;
242 
243 		/*
244 		 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
245 		 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
246 		 */
247 		of_node_put(out_irq->np);
248 		out_irq->np = of_node_get(newpar);
249 
250 		match_array = imap - newaddrsize - newintsize;
251 		for (i = 0; i < newintsize; i++)
252 			out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(imap - newintsize + i);
253 		out_irq->args_count = intsize = newintsize;
254 		addrsize = newaddrsize;
255 
256 	skiplevel:
257 		/* Iterate again with new parent */
258 		pr_debug(" -> new parent: %s\n", of_node_full_name(newpar));
259 		of_node_put(ipar);
260 		ipar = newpar;
261 		newpar = NULL;
262 	}
263  fail:
264 	of_node_put(ipar);
265 	of_node_put(out_irq->np);
266 	of_node_put(newpar);
267 
268 	return -EINVAL;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw);
271 
272 /**
273  * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
274  * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
275  * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
276  * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
277  *
278  * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
279  * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
280  * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
281  */
282 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node *device, int index, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
283 {
284 	struct device_node *p;
285 	const __be32 *intspec, *tmp, *addr;
286 	u32 intsize, intlen;
287 	int i, res = -EINVAL;
288 
289 	pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%s, index=%d\n", of_node_full_name(device), index);
290 
291 	/* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
292 	if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC)
293 		return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device, index, out_irq);
294 
295 	/* Get the reg property (if any) */
296 	addr = of_get_property(device, "reg", NULL);
297 
298 	/* Get the interrupts property */
299 	intspec = of_get_property(device, "interrupts", &intlen);
300 	if (intspec == NULL) {
301 		/* Try the new-style interrupts-extended */
302 		res = of_parse_phandle_with_args(device, "interrupts-extended",
303 						"#interrupt-cells", index, out_irq);
304 		if (res)
305 			return -EINVAL;
306 		return of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
307 	}
308 	intlen /= sizeof(*intspec);
309 
310 	pr_debug(" intspec=%d intlen=%d\n", be32_to_cpup(intspec), intlen);
311 
312 	/* Look for the interrupt parent. */
313 	p = of_irq_find_parent(device);
314 	if (p == NULL)
315 		return -EINVAL;
316 
317 	/* Get size of interrupt specifier */
318 	tmp = of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
319 	if (tmp == NULL)
320 		goto out;
321 	intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
322 
323 	pr_debug(" intsize=%d intlen=%d\n", intsize, intlen);
324 
325 	/* Check index */
326 	if ((index + 1) * intsize > intlen)
327 		goto out;
328 
329 	/* Copy intspec into irq structure */
330 	intspec += index * intsize;
331 	out_irq->np = p;
332 	out_irq->args_count = intsize;
333 	for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
334 		out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(intspec++);
335 
336 	/* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
337 	res = of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
338  out:
339 	of_node_put(p);
340 	return res;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one);
343 
344 /**
345  * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
346  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
347  * @index: zero-based index of the irq
348  * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
349  */
350 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, struct resource *r)
351 {
352 	int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev, index);
353 
354 	/* Only dereference the resource if both the
355 	 * resource and the irq are valid. */
356 	if (r && irq) {
357 		const char *name = NULL;
358 
359 		memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
360 		/*
361 		 * Get optional "interrupts-names" property to add a name
362 		 * to the resource.
363 		 */
364 		of_property_read_string_index(dev, "interrupt-names", index,
365 					      &name);
366 
367 		r->start = r->end = irq;
368 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
369 		r->name = name ? name : of_node_full_name(dev);
370 	}
371 
372 	return irq;
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource);
375 
376 /**
377  * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
378  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
379  */
380 int of_irq_count(struct device_node *dev)
381 {
382 	struct of_phandle_args irq;
383 	int nr = 0;
384 
385 	while (of_irq_parse_one(dev, nr, &irq) == 0)
386 		nr++;
387 
388 	return nr;
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
393  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
394  * @res: array of resources to fill in
395  * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
396  *
397  * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
398  */
399 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node *dev, struct resource *res,
400 		int nr_irqs)
401 {
402 	int i;
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++, res++)
405 		if (!of_irq_to_resource(dev, i, res))
406 			break;
407 
408 	return i;
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table);
411 
412 struct intc_desc {
413 	struct list_head	list;
414 	struct device_node	*dev;
415 	struct device_node	*interrupt_parent;
416 };
417 
418 /**
419  * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
420  * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
421  *
422  * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
423  * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
424  */
425 void __init of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
426 {
427 	struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL;
428 	struct intc_desc *desc, *temp_desc;
429 	struct list_head intc_desc_list, intc_parent_list;
430 
431 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list);
432 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list);
433 
434 	for_each_matching_node(np, matches) {
435 		if (!of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
436 			continue;
437 		/*
438 		 * Here, we allocate and populate an intc_desc with the node
439 		 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
440 		 */
441 		desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
442 		if (WARN_ON(!desc))
443 			goto err;
444 
445 		desc->dev = np;
446 		desc->interrupt_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
447 		if (desc->interrupt_parent == np)
448 			desc->interrupt_parent = NULL;
449 		list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_desc_list);
450 	}
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
454 	 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
455 	 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
456 	 */
457 	while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list)) {
458 		/*
459 		 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
460 		 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
461 		 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
462 		 */
463 		list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
464 			const struct of_device_id *match;
465 			int ret;
466 			of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb;
467 
468 			if (desc->interrupt_parent != parent)
469 				continue;
470 
471 			list_del(&desc->list);
472 			match = of_match_node(matches, desc->dev);
473 			if (WARN(!match->data,
474 			    "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
475 			    match->compatible)) {
476 				kfree(desc);
477 				continue;
478 			}
479 
480 			pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %s @ %p, parent %p\n",
481 				 match->compatible,
482 				 desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
483 			irq_init_cb = (of_irq_init_cb_t)match->data;
484 			ret = irq_init_cb(desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
485 			if (ret) {
486 				kfree(desc);
487 				continue;
488 			}
489 
490 			/*
491 			 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
492 			 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
493 			 */
494 			list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_parent_list);
495 		}
496 
497 		/* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
498 		desc = list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list,
499 						typeof(*desc), list);
500 		if (!desc) {
501 			pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
502 			break;
503 		}
504 		list_del(&desc->list);
505 		parent = desc->dev;
506 		kfree(desc);
507 	}
508 
509 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_parent_list, list) {
510 		list_del(&desc->list);
511 		kfree(desc);
512 	}
513 err:
514 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
515 		list_del(&desc->list);
516 		kfree(desc);
517 	}
518 }
519