xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/irq.c (revision 2f53a713)
1 /*
2  *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3  *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4  *  Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  *  Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7  *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
17  * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
18  * driver.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 
29 /**
30  * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
31  * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
32  * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
33  *
34  * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
35  * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
36  */
37 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *dev, int index)
38 {
39 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
40 
41 	if (of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq))
42 		return 0;
43 
44 	return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map);
47 
48 /**
49  * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
50  * @child: pointer to device node
51  *
52  * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
53  * parent could not be determined.
54  */
55 struct device_node *of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node *child)
56 {
57 	struct device_node *p;
58 	const __be32 *parp;
59 
60 	if (!of_node_get(child))
61 		return NULL;
62 
63 	do {
64 		parp = of_get_property(child, "interrupt-parent", NULL);
65 		if (parp == NULL)
66 			p = of_get_parent(child);
67 		else {
68 			if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
69 				p = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
70 			else
71 				p = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(parp));
72 		}
73 		of_node_put(child);
74 		child = p;
75 	} while (p && of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL) == NULL);
76 
77 	return p;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
82  * @parent:	the device interrupt parent
83  * @addr:	address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
84  * @out_irq:	structure of_irq updated by this function
85  *
86  * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
87  *
88  * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
89  * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
90  * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
91  * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
92  * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
93  * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
94  */
95 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32 *addr, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
96 {
97 	struct device_node *ipar, *tnode, *old = NULL, *newpar = NULL;
98 	__be32 initial_match_array[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
99 	const __be32 *match_array = initial_match_array;
100 	const __be32 *tmp, *imap, *imask, dummy_imask[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS] = ~0 };
101 	u32 intsize = 1, addrsize, newintsize = 0, newaddrsize = 0;
102 	int imaplen, match, i;
103 
104 #ifdef DEBUG
105 	of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq);
106 #endif
107 
108 	ipar = of_node_get(out_irq->np);
109 
110 	/* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
111 	 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
112 	 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
113 	 */
114 	do {
115 		tmp = of_get_property(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
116 		if (tmp != NULL) {
117 			intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
118 			break;
119 		}
120 		tnode = ipar;
121 		ipar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
122 		of_node_put(tnode);
123 	} while (ipar);
124 	if (ipar == NULL) {
125 		pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
126 		goto fail;
127 	}
128 
129 	pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%s, size=%d\n", of_node_full_name(ipar), intsize);
130 
131 	if (out_irq->args_count != intsize)
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	/* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
135 	 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
136 	 */
137 	old = of_node_get(ipar);
138 	do {
139 		tmp = of_get_property(old, "#address-cells", NULL);
140 		tnode = of_get_parent(old);
141 		of_node_put(old);
142 		old = tnode;
143 	} while (old && tmp == NULL);
144 	of_node_put(old);
145 	old = NULL;
146 	addrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
147 
148 	pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize);
149 
150 	/* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
151 	if (WARN_ON(addrsize + intsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS))
152 		goto fail;
153 
154 	/* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
155 	for (i = 0; i < addrsize; i++)
156 		initial_match_array[i] = addr ? addr[i] : 0;
157 	for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
158 		initial_match_array[addrsize + i] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq->args[i]);
159 
160 	/* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
161 	while (ipar != NULL) {
162 		/* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
163 		 * then we are done
164 		 */
165 		if (of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-controller", NULL) !=
166 				NULL) {
167 			pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
168 			return 0;
169 		}
170 
171 		/*
172 		 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
173 		 * property when #address-cells != 0
174 		 */
175 		if (addrsize && !addr) {
176 			pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
177 			goto fail;
178 		}
179 
180 		/* Now look for an interrupt-map */
181 		imap = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
182 		/* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
183 		if (imap == NULL) {
184 			pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
185 			newpar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
186 			goto skiplevel;
187 		}
188 		imaplen /= sizeof(u32);
189 
190 		/* Look for a mask */
191 		imask = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
192 		if (!imask)
193 			imask = dummy_imask;
194 
195 		/* Parse interrupt-map */
196 		match = 0;
197 		while (imaplen > (addrsize + intsize + 1) && !match) {
198 			/* Compare specifiers */
199 			match = 1;
200 			for (i = 0; i < (addrsize + intsize); i++, imaplen--)
201 				match &= !((match_array[i] ^ *imap++) & imask[i]);
202 
203 			pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match, imaplen);
204 
205 			/* Get the interrupt parent */
206 			if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
207 				newpar = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
208 			else
209 				newpar = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap));
210 			imap++;
211 			--imaplen;
212 
213 			/* Check if not found */
214 			if (newpar == NULL) {
215 				pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
216 				goto fail;
217 			}
218 
219 			/* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
220 			 * parent
221 			 */
222 			tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
223 			if (tmp == NULL) {
224 				pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
225 				goto fail;
226 			}
227 			newintsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
228 			tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#address-cells", NULL);
229 			newaddrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 0 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
230 
231 			pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
232 			    newintsize, newaddrsize);
233 
234 			/* Check for malformed properties */
235 			if (WARN_ON(newaddrsize + newintsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS))
236 				goto fail;
237 			if (imaplen < (newaddrsize + newintsize))
238 				goto fail;
239 
240 			imap += newaddrsize + newintsize;
241 			imaplen -= newaddrsize + newintsize;
242 
243 			pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen);
244 		}
245 		if (!match)
246 			goto fail;
247 
248 		/*
249 		 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
250 		 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
251 		 */
252 		out_irq->np = newpar;
253 
254 		match_array = imap - newaddrsize - newintsize;
255 		for (i = 0; i < newintsize; i++)
256 			out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(imap - newintsize + i);
257 		out_irq->args_count = intsize = newintsize;
258 		addrsize = newaddrsize;
259 
260 	skiplevel:
261 		/* Iterate again with new parent */
262 		pr_debug(" -> new parent: %s\n", of_node_full_name(newpar));
263 		of_node_put(ipar);
264 		ipar = newpar;
265 		newpar = NULL;
266 	}
267  fail:
268 	of_node_put(ipar);
269 	of_node_put(newpar);
270 
271 	return -EINVAL;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw);
274 
275 /**
276  * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
277  * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
278  * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
279  * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
280  *
281  * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
282  * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
283  * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
284  */
285 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node *device, int index, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
286 {
287 	struct device_node *p;
288 	const __be32 *intspec, *tmp, *addr;
289 	u32 intsize, intlen;
290 	int i, res = -EINVAL;
291 
292 	pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%s, index=%d\n", of_node_full_name(device), index);
293 
294 	/* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
295 	if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC)
296 		return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device, index, out_irq);
297 
298 	/* Get the reg property (if any) */
299 	addr = of_get_property(device, "reg", NULL);
300 
301 	/* Get the interrupts property */
302 	intspec = of_get_property(device, "interrupts", &intlen);
303 	if (intspec == NULL) {
304 		/* Try the new-style interrupts-extended */
305 		res = of_parse_phandle_with_args(device, "interrupts-extended",
306 						"#interrupt-cells", index, out_irq);
307 		if (res)
308 			return -EINVAL;
309 		return of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
310 	}
311 	intlen /= sizeof(*intspec);
312 
313 	pr_debug(" intspec=%d intlen=%d\n", be32_to_cpup(intspec), intlen);
314 
315 	/* Look for the interrupt parent. */
316 	p = of_irq_find_parent(device);
317 	if (p == NULL)
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 
320 	/* Get size of interrupt specifier */
321 	tmp = of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
322 	if (tmp == NULL)
323 		goto out;
324 	intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
325 
326 	pr_debug(" intsize=%d intlen=%d\n", intsize, intlen);
327 
328 	/* Check index */
329 	if ((index + 1) * intsize > intlen)
330 		goto out;
331 
332 	/* Copy intspec into irq structure */
333 	intspec += index * intsize;
334 	out_irq->np = p;
335 	out_irq->args_count = intsize;
336 	for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
337 		out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(intspec++);
338 
339 	/* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
340 	res = of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
341  out:
342 	of_node_put(p);
343 	return res;
344 }
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one);
346 
347 /**
348  * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
349  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
350  * @index: zero-based index of the irq
351  * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
352  */
353 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, struct resource *r)
354 {
355 	int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev, index);
356 
357 	/* Only dereference the resource if both the
358 	 * resource and the irq are valid. */
359 	if (r && irq) {
360 		const char *name = NULL;
361 
362 		memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
363 		/*
364 		 * Get optional "interrupts-names" property to add a name
365 		 * to the resource.
366 		 */
367 		of_property_read_string_index(dev, "interrupt-names", index,
368 					      &name);
369 
370 		r->start = r->end = irq;
371 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
372 		r->name = name ? name : of_node_full_name(dev);
373 	}
374 
375 	return irq;
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource);
378 
379 /**
380  * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
381  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
382  */
383 int of_irq_count(struct device_node *dev)
384 {
385 	struct of_phandle_args irq;
386 	int nr = 0;
387 
388 	while (of_irq_parse_one(dev, nr, &irq) == 0)
389 		nr++;
390 
391 	return nr;
392 }
393 
394 /**
395  * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
396  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
397  * @res: array of resources to fill in
398  * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
399  *
400  * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
401  */
402 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node *dev, struct resource *res,
403 		int nr_irqs)
404 {
405 	int i;
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++, res++)
408 		if (!of_irq_to_resource(dev, i, res))
409 			break;
410 
411 	return i;
412 }
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table);
414 
415 struct intc_desc {
416 	struct list_head	list;
417 	struct device_node	*dev;
418 	struct device_node	*interrupt_parent;
419 };
420 
421 /**
422  * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
423  * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
424  *
425  * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
426  * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
427  */
428 void __init of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
429 {
430 	struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL;
431 	struct intc_desc *desc, *temp_desc;
432 	struct list_head intc_desc_list, intc_parent_list;
433 
434 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list);
435 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list);
436 
437 	for_each_matching_node(np, matches) {
438 		if (!of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
439 			continue;
440 		/*
441 		 * Here, we allocate and populate an intc_desc with the node
442 		 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
443 		 */
444 		desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
445 		if (WARN_ON(!desc))
446 			goto err;
447 
448 		desc->dev = np;
449 		desc->interrupt_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
450 		if (desc->interrupt_parent == np)
451 			desc->interrupt_parent = NULL;
452 		list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_desc_list);
453 	}
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
457 	 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
458 	 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
459 	 */
460 	while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list)) {
461 		/*
462 		 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
463 		 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
464 		 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
465 		 */
466 		list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
467 			const struct of_device_id *match;
468 			int ret;
469 			of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb;
470 
471 			if (desc->interrupt_parent != parent)
472 				continue;
473 
474 			list_del(&desc->list);
475 			match = of_match_node(matches, desc->dev);
476 			if (WARN(!match->data,
477 			    "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
478 			    match->compatible)) {
479 				kfree(desc);
480 				continue;
481 			}
482 
483 			pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %s @ %p, parent %p\n",
484 				 match->compatible,
485 				 desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
486 			irq_init_cb = (of_irq_init_cb_t)match->data;
487 			ret = irq_init_cb(desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
488 			if (ret) {
489 				kfree(desc);
490 				continue;
491 			}
492 
493 			/*
494 			 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
495 			 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
496 			 */
497 			list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_parent_list);
498 		}
499 
500 		/* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
501 		desc = list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list,
502 						typeof(*desc), list);
503 		if (!desc) {
504 			pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
505 			break;
506 		}
507 		list_del(&desc->list);
508 		parent = desc->dev;
509 		kfree(desc);
510 	}
511 
512 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_parent_list, list) {
513 		list_del(&desc->list);
514 		kfree(desc);
515 	}
516 err:
517 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
518 		list_del(&desc->list);
519 		kfree(desc);
520 	}
521 }
522