1 /* 2 * Functions for working with the Flattened Device Tree data format 3 * 4 * Copyright 2009 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp 5 * benh@kernel.crashing.org 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 9 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/kernel.h> 13 #include <linux/initrd.h> 14 #include <linux/memblock.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/of.h> 17 #include <linux/of_fdt.h> 18 #include <linux/string.h> 19 #include <linux/errno.h> 20 #include <linux/slab.h> 21 22 #include <asm/setup.h> /* for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */ 23 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC 24 #include <asm/machdep.h> 25 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC */ 26 27 #include <asm/page.h> 28 29 char *of_fdt_get_string(struct boot_param_header *blob, u32 offset) 30 { 31 return ((char *)blob) + 32 be32_to_cpu(blob->off_dt_strings) + offset; 33 } 34 35 /** 36 * of_fdt_get_property - Given a node in the given flat blob, return 37 * the property ptr 38 */ 39 void *of_fdt_get_property(struct boot_param_header *blob, 40 unsigned long node, const char *name, 41 unsigned long *size) 42 { 43 unsigned long p = node; 44 45 do { 46 u32 tag = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p); 47 u32 sz, noff; 48 const char *nstr; 49 50 p += 4; 51 if (tag == OF_DT_NOP) 52 continue; 53 if (tag != OF_DT_PROP) 54 return NULL; 55 56 sz = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p); 57 noff = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)(p + 4)); 58 p += 8; 59 if (be32_to_cpu(blob->version) < 0x10) 60 p = ALIGN(p, sz >= 8 ? 8 : 4); 61 62 nstr = of_fdt_get_string(blob, noff); 63 if (nstr == NULL) { 64 pr_warning("Can't find property index name !\n"); 65 return NULL; 66 } 67 if (strcmp(name, nstr) == 0) { 68 if (size) 69 *size = sz; 70 return (void *)p; 71 } 72 p += sz; 73 p = ALIGN(p, 4); 74 } while (1); 75 } 76 77 /** 78 * of_fdt_is_compatible - Return true if given node from the given blob has 79 * compat in its compatible list 80 * @blob: A device tree blob 81 * @node: node to test 82 * @compat: compatible string to compare with compatible list. 83 * 84 * On match, returns a non-zero value with smaller values returned for more 85 * specific compatible values. 86 */ 87 int of_fdt_is_compatible(struct boot_param_header *blob, 88 unsigned long node, const char *compat) 89 { 90 const char *cp; 91 unsigned long cplen, l, score = 0; 92 93 cp = of_fdt_get_property(blob, node, "compatible", &cplen); 94 if (cp == NULL) 95 return 0; 96 while (cplen > 0) { 97 score++; 98 if (of_compat_cmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0) 99 return score; 100 l = strlen(cp) + 1; 101 cp += l; 102 cplen -= l; 103 } 104 105 return 0; 106 } 107 108 /** 109 * of_fdt_match - Return true if node matches a list of compatible values 110 */ 111 int of_fdt_match(struct boot_param_header *blob, unsigned long node, 112 const char *const *compat) 113 { 114 unsigned int tmp, score = 0; 115 116 if (!compat) 117 return 0; 118 119 while (*compat) { 120 tmp = of_fdt_is_compatible(blob, node, *compat); 121 if (tmp && (score == 0 || (tmp < score))) 122 score = tmp; 123 compat++; 124 } 125 126 return score; 127 } 128 129 static void *unflatten_dt_alloc(void **mem, unsigned long size, 130 unsigned long align) 131 { 132 void *res; 133 134 *mem = PTR_ALIGN(*mem, align); 135 res = *mem; 136 *mem += size; 137 138 return res; 139 } 140 141 /** 142 * unflatten_dt_node - Alloc and populate a device_node from the flat tree 143 * @blob: The parent device tree blob 144 * @mem: Memory chunk to use for allocating device nodes and properties 145 * @p: pointer to node in flat tree 146 * @dad: Parent struct device_node 147 * @allnextpp: pointer to ->allnext from last allocated device_node 148 * @fpsize: Size of the node path up at the current depth. 149 */ 150 static void * unflatten_dt_node(struct boot_param_header *blob, 151 void *mem, 152 void **p, 153 struct device_node *dad, 154 struct device_node ***allnextpp, 155 unsigned long fpsize) 156 { 157 struct device_node *np; 158 struct property *pp, **prev_pp = NULL; 159 char *pathp; 160 u32 tag; 161 unsigned int l, allocl; 162 int has_name = 0; 163 int new_format = 0; 164 165 tag = be32_to_cpup(*p); 166 if (tag != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE) { 167 pr_err("Weird tag at start of node: %x\n", tag); 168 return mem; 169 } 170 *p += 4; 171 pathp = *p; 172 l = allocl = strlen(pathp) + 1; 173 *p = PTR_ALIGN(*p + l, 4); 174 175 /* version 0x10 has a more compact unit name here instead of the full 176 * path. we accumulate the full path size using "fpsize", we'll rebuild 177 * it later. We detect this because the first character of the name is 178 * not '/'. 179 */ 180 if ((*pathp) != '/') { 181 new_format = 1; 182 if (fpsize == 0) { 183 /* root node: special case. fpsize accounts for path 184 * plus terminating zero. root node only has '/', so 185 * fpsize should be 2, but we want to avoid the first 186 * level nodes to have two '/' so we use fpsize 1 here 187 */ 188 fpsize = 1; 189 allocl = 2; 190 l = 1; 191 *pathp = '\0'; 192 } else { 193 /* account for '/' and path size minus terminal 0 194 * already in 'l' 195 */ 196 fpsize += l; 197 allocl = fpsize; 198 } 199 } 200 201 np = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct device_node) + allocl, 202 __alignof__(struct device_node)); 203 if (allnextpp) { 204 char *fn; 205 np->full_name = fn = ((char *)np) + sizeof(*np); 206 if (new_format) { 207 /* rebuild full path for new format */ 208 if (dad && dad->parent) { 209 strcpy(fn, dad->full_name); 210 #ifdef DEBUG 211 if ((strlen(fn) + l + 1) != allocl) { 212 pr_debug("%s: p: %d, l: %d, a: %d\n", 213 pathp, (int)strlen(fn), 214 l, allocl); 215 } 216 #endif 217 fn += strlen(fn); 218 } 219 *(fn++) = '/'; 220 } 221 memcpy(fn, pathp, l); 222 223 prev_pp = &np->properties; 224 **allnextpp = np; 225 *allnextpp = &np->allnext; 226 if (dad != NULL) { 227 np->parent = dad; 228 /* we temporarily use the next field as `last_child'*/ 229 if (dad->next == NULL) 230 dad->child = np; 231 else 232 dad->next->sibling = np; 233 dad->next = np; 234 } 235 kref_init(&np->kref); 236 } 237 /* process properties */ 238 while (1) { 239 u32 sz, noff; 240 char *pname; 241 242 tag = be32_to_cpup(*p); 243 if (tag == OF_DT_NOP) { 244 *p += 4; 245 continue; 246 } 247 if (tag != OF_DT_PROP) 248 break; 249 *p += 4; 250 sz = be32_to_cpup(*p); 251 noff = be32_to_cpup(*p + 4); 252 *p += 8; 253 if (be32_to_cpu(blob->version) < 0x10) 254 *p = PTR_ALIGN(*p, sz >= 8 ? 8 : 4); 255 256 pname = of_fdt_get_string(blob, noff); 257 if (pname == NULL) { 258 pr_info("Can't find property name in list !\n"); 259 break; 260 } 261 if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) 262 has_name = 1; 263 l = strlen(pname) + 1; 264 pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property), 265 __alignof__(struct property)); 266 if (allnextpp) { 267 /* We accept flattened tree phandles either in 268 * ePAPR-style "phandle" properties, or the 269 * legacy "linux,phandle" properties. If both 270 * appear and have different values, things 271 * will get weird. Don't do that. */ 272 if ((strcmp(pname, "phandle") == 0) || 273 (strcmp(pname, "linux,phandle") == 0)) { 274 if (np->phandle == 0) 275 np->phandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32*)*p); 276 } 277 /* And we process the "ibm,phandle" property 278 * used in pSeries dynamic device tree 279 * stuff */ 280 if (strcmp(pname, "ibm,phandle") == 0) 281 np->phandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)*p); 282 pp->name = pname; 283 pp->length = sz; 284 pp->value = *p; 285 *prev_pp = pp; 286 prev_pp = &pp->next; 287 } 288 *p = PTR_ALIGN((*p) + sz, 4); 289 } 290 /* with version 0x10 we may not have the name property, recreate 291 * it here from the unit name if absent 292 */ 293 if (!has_name) { 294 char *p1 = pathp, *ps = pathp, *pa = NULL; 295 int sz; 296 297 while (*p1) { 298 if ((*p1) == '@') 299 pa = p1; 300 if ((*p1) == '/') 301 ps = p1 + 1; 302 p1++; 303 } 304 if (pa < ps) 305 pa = p1; 306 sz = (pa - ps) + 1; 307 pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property) + sz, 308 __alignof__(struct property)); 309 if (allnextpp) { 310 pp->name = "name"; 311 pp->length = sz; 312 pp->value = pp + 1; 313 *prev_pp = pp; 314 prev_pp = &pp->next; 315 memcpy(pp->value, ps, sz - 1); 316 ((char *)pp->value)[sz - 1] = 0; 317 pr_debug("fixed up name for %s -> %s\n", pathp, 318 (char *)pp->value); 319 } 320 } 321 if (allnextpp) { 322 *prev_pp = NULL; 323 np->name = of_get_property(np, "name", NULL); 324 np->type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL); 325 326 if (!np->name) 327 np->name = "<NULL>"; 328 if (!np->type) 329 np->type = "<NULL>"; 330 } 331 while (tag == OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE || tag == OF_DT_NOP) { 332 if (tag == OF_DT_NOP) 333 *p += 4; 334 else 335 mem = unflatten_dt_node(blob, mem, p, np, allnextpp, 336 fpsize); 337 tag = be32_to_cpup(*p); 338 } 339 if (tag != OF_DT_END_NODE) { 340 pr_err("Weird tag at end of node: %x\n", tag); 341 return mem; 342 } 343 *p += 4; 344 return mem; 345 } 346 347 /** 348 * __unflatten_device_tree - create tree of device_nodes from flat blob 349 * 350 * unflattens a device-tree, creating the 351 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type" 352 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions 353 * can be used. 354 * @blob: The blob to expand 355 * @mynodes: The device_node tree created by the call 356 * @dt_alloc: An allocator that provides a virtual address to memory 357 * for the resulting tree 358 */ 359 static void __unflatten_device_tree(struct boot_param_header *blob, 360 struct device_node **mynodes, 361 void * (*dt_alloc)(u64 size, u64 align)) 362 { 363 unsigned long size; 364 void *start, *mem; 365 struct device_node **allnextp = mynodes; 366 367 pr_debug(" -> unflatten_device_tree()\n"); 368 369 if (!blob) { 370 pr_debug("No device tree pointer\n"); 371 return; 372 } 373 374 pr_debug("Unflattening device tree:\n"); 375 pr_debug("magic: %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(blob->magic)); 376 pr_debug("size: %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(blob->totalsize)); 377 pr_debug("version: %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(blob->version)); 378 379 if (be32_to_cpu(blob->magic) != OF_DT_HEADER) { 380 pr_err("Invalid device tree blob header\n"); 381 return; 382 } 383 384 /* First pass, scan for size */ 385 start = ((void *)blob) + be32_to_cpu(blob->off_dt_struct); 386 size = (unsigned long)unflatten_dt_node(blob, 0, &start, NULL, NULL, 0); 387 size = ALIGN(size, 4); 388 389 pr_debug(" size is %lx, allocating...\n", size); 390 391 /* Allocate memory for the expanded device tree */ 392 mem = dt_alloc(size + 4, __alignof__(struct device_node)); 393 memset(mem, 0, size); 394 395 *(__be32 *)(mem + size) = cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef); 396 397 pr_debug(" unflattening %p...\n", mem); 398 399 /* Second pass, do actual unflattening */ 400 start = ((void *)blob) + be32_to_cpu(blob->off_dt_struct); 401 unflatten_dt_node(blob, mem, &start, NULL, &allnextp, 0); 402 if (be32_to_cpup(start) != OF_DT_END) 403 pr_warning("Weird tag at end of tree: %08x\n", be32_to_cpup(start)); 404 if (be32_to_cpup(mem + size) != 0xdeadbeef) 405 pr_warning("End of tree marker overwritten: %08x\n", 406 be32_to_cpup(mem + size)); 407 *allnextp = NULL; 408 409 pr_debug(" <- unflatten_device_tree()\n"); 410 } 411 412 static void *kernel_tree_alloc(u64 size, u64 align) 413 { 414 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 415 } 416 417 /** 418 * of_fdt_unflatten_tree - create tree of device_nodes from flat blob 419 * 420 * unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the 421 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type" 422 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions 423 * can be used. 424 */ 425 void of_fdt_unflatten_tree(unsigned long *blob, 426 struct device_node **mynodes) 427 { 428 struct boot_param_header *device_tree = 429 (struct boot_param_header *)blob; 430 __unflatten_device_tree(device_tree, mynodes, &kernel_tree_alloc); 431 } 432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_fdt_unflatten_tree); 433 434 /* Everything below here references initial_boot_params directly. */ 435 int __initdata dt_root_addr_cells; 436 int __initdata dt_root_size_cells; 437 438 struct boot_param_header *initial_boot_params; 439 440 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 441 442 /** 443 * of_scan_flat_dt - scan flattened tree blob and call callback on each. 444 * @it: callback function 445 * @data: context data pointer 446 * 447 * This function is used to scan the flattened device-tree, it is 448 * used to extract the memory information at boot before we can 449 * unflatten the tree 450 */ 451 int __init of_scan_flat_dt(int (*it)(unsigned long node, 452 const char *uname, int depth, 453 void *data), 454 void *data) 455 { 456 unsigned long p = ((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) + 457 be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->off_dt_struct); 458 int rc = 0; 459 int depth = -1; 460 461 do { 462 u32 tag = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p); 463 const char *pathp; 464 465 p += 4; 466 if (tag == OF_DT_END_NODE) { 467 depth--; 468 continue; 469 } 470 if (tag == OF_DT_NOP) 471 continue; 472 if (tag == OF_DT_END) 473 break; 474 if (tag == OF_DT_PROP) { 475 u32 sz = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p); 476 p += 8; 477 if (be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->version) < 0x10) 478 p = ALIGN(p, sz >= 8 ? 8 : 4); 479 p += sz; 480 p = ALIGN(p, 4); 481 continue; 482 } 483 if (tag != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE) { 484 pr_err("Invalid tag %x in flat device tree!\n", tag); 485 return -EINVAL; 486 } 487 depth++; 488 pathp = (char *)p; 489 p = ALIGN(p + strlen(pathp) + 1, 4); 490 if (*pathp == '/') 491 pathp = kbasename(pathp); 492 rc = it(p, pathp, depth, data); 493 if (rc != 0) 494 break; 495 } while (1); 496 497 return rc; 498 } 499 500 /** 501 * of_get_flat_dt_root - find the root node in the flat blob 502 */ 503 unsigned long __init of_get_flat_dt_root(void) 504 { 505 unsigned long p = ((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) + 506 be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->off_dt_struct); 507 508 while (be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p) == OF_DT_NOP) 509 p += 4; 510 BUG_ON(be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p) != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE); 511 p += 4; 512 return ALIGN(p + strlen((char *)p) + 1, 4); 513 } 514 515 /** 516 * of_get_flat_dt_prop - Given a node in the flat blob, return the property ptr 517 * 518 * This function can be used within scan_flattened_dt callback to get 519 * access to properties 520 */ 521 void *__init of_get_flat_dt_prop(unsigned long node, const char *name, 522 unsigned long *size) 523 { 524 return of_fdt_get_property(initial_boot_params, node, name, size); 525 } 526 527 /** 528 * of_flat_dt_is_compatible - Return true if given node has compat in compatible list 529 * @node: node to test 530 * @compat: compatible string to compare with compatible list. 531 */ 532 int __init of_flat_dt_is_compatible(unsigned long node, const char *compat) 533 { 534 return of_fdt_is_compatible(initial_boot_params, node, compat); 535 } 536 537 /** 538 * of_flat_dt_match - Return true if node matches a list of compatible values 539 */ 540 int __init of_flat_dt_match(unsigned long node, const char *const *compat) 541 { 542 return of_fdt_match(initial_boot_params, node, compat); 543 } 544 545 struct fdt_scan_status { 546 const char *name; 547 int namelen; 548 int depth; 549 int found; 550 int (*iterator)(unsigned long node, const char *uname, int depth, void *data); 551 void *data; 552 }; 553 554 /** 555 * fdt_scan_node_by_path - iterator for of_scan_flat_dt_by_path function 556 */ 557 static int __init fdt_scan_node_by_path(unsigned long node, const char *uname, 558 int depth, void *data) 559 { 560 struct fdt_scan_status *st = data; 561 562 /* 563 * if scan at the requested fdt node has been completed, 564 * return -ENXIO to abort further scanning 565 */ 566 if (depth <= st->depth) 567 return -ENXIO; 568 569 /* requested fdt node has been found, so call iterator function */ 570 if (st->found) 571 return st->iterator(node, uname, depth, st->data); 572 573 /* check if scanning automata is entering next level of fdt nodes */ 574 if (depth == st->depth + 1 && 575 strncmp(st->name, uname, st->namelen) == 0 && 576 uname[st->namelen] == 0) { 577 st->depth += 1; 578 if (st->name[st->namelen] == 0) { 579 st->found = 1; 580 } else { 581 const char *next = st->name + st->namelen + 1; 582 st->name = next; 583 st->namelen = strcspn(next, "/"); 584 } 585 return 0; 586 } 587 588 /* scan next fdt node */ 589 return 0; 590 } 591 592 /** 593 * of_scan_flat_dt_by_path - scan flattened tree blob and call callback on each 594 * child of the given path. 595 * @path: path to start searching for children 596 * @it: callback function 597 * @data: context data pointer 598 * 599 * This function is used to scan the flattened device-tree starting from the 600 * node given by path. It is used to extract information (like reserved 601 * memory), which is required on ealy boot before we can unflatten the tree. 602 */ 603 int __init of_scan_flat_dt_by_path(const char *path, 604 int (*it)(unsigned long node, const char *name, int depth, void *data), 605 void *data) 606 { 607 struct fdt_scan_status st = {path, 0, -1, 0, it, data}; 608 int ret = 0; 609 610 if (initial_boot_params) 611 ret = of_scan_flat_dt(fdt_scan_node_by_path, &st); 612 613 if (!st.found) 614 return -ENOENT; 615 else if (ret == -ENXIO) /* scan has been completed */ 616 return 0; 617 else 618 return ret; 619 } 620 621 const char * __init of_flat_dt_get_machine_name(void) 622 { 623 const char *name; 624 unsigned long dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); 625 626 name = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "model", NULL); 627 if (!name) 628 name = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", NULL); 629 return name; 630 } 631 632 /** 633 * of_flat_dt_match_machine - Iterate match tables to find matching machine. 634 * 635 * @default_match: A machine specific ptr to return in case of no match. 636 * @get_next_compat: callback function to return next compatible match table. 637 * 638 * Iterate through machine match tables to find the best match for the machine 639 * compatible string in the FDT. 640 */ 641 const void * __init of_flat_dt_match_machine(const void *default_match, 642 const void * (*get_next_compat)(const char * const**)) 643 { 644 const void *data = NULL; 645 const void *best_data = default_match; 646 const char *const *compat; 647 unsigned long dt_root; 648 unsigned int best_score = ~1, score = 0; 649 650 dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); 651 while ((data = get_next_compat(&compat))) { 652 score = of_flat_dt_match(dt_root, compat); 653 if (score > 0 && score < best_score) { 654 best_data = data; 655 best_score = score; 656 } 657 } 658 if (!best_data) { 659 const char *prop; 660 long size; 661 662 pr_err("\n unrecognized device tree list:\n[ "); 663 664 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size); 665 if (prop) { 666 while (size > 0) { 667 printk("'%s' ", prop); 668 size -= strlen(prop) + 1; 669 prop += strlen(prop) + 1; 670 } 671 } 672 printk("]\n\n"); 673 return NULL; 674 } 675 676 pr_info("Machine model: %s\n", of_flat_dt_get_machine_name()); 677 678 return best_data; 679 } 680 681 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD 682 /** 683 * early_init_dt_check_for_initrd - Decode initrd location from flat tree 684 * @node: reference to node containing initrd location ('chosen') 685 */ 686 static void __init early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(unsigned long node) 687 { 688 u64 start, end; 689 unsigned long len; 690 __be32 *prop; 691 692 pr_debug("Looking for initrd properties... "); 693 694 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,initrd-start", &len); 695 if (!prop) 696 return; 697 start = of_read_number(prop, len/4); 698 699 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,initrd-end", &len); 700 if (!prop) 701 return; 702 end = of_read_number(prop, len/4); 703 704 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start); 705 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end); 706 initrd_below_start_ok = 1; 707 708 pr_debug("initrd_start=0x%llx initrd_end=0x%llx\n", 709 (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end); 710 } 711 #else 712 static inline void early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(unsigned long node) 713 { 714 } 715 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ 716 717 /** 718 * early_init_dt_scan_root - fetch the top level address and size cells 719 */ 720 int __init early_init_dt_scan_root(unsigned long node, const char *uname, 721 int depth, void *data) 722 { 723 __be32 *prop; 724 725 if (depth != 0) 726 return 0; 727 728 dt_root_size_cells = OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT; 729 dt_root_addr_cells = OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT; 730 731 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#size-cells", NULL); 732 if (prop) 733 dt_root_size_cells = be32_to_cpup(prop); 734 pr_debug("dt_root_size_cells = %x\n", dt_root_size_cells); 735 736 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#address-cells", NULL); 737 if (prop) 738 dt_root_addr_cells = be32_to_cpup(prop); 739 pr_debug("dt_root_addr_cells = %x\n", dt_root_addr_cells); 740 741 /* break now */ 742 return 1; 743 } 744 745 u64 __init dt_mem_next_cell(int s, __be32 **cellp) 746 { 747 __be32 *p = *cellp; 748 749 *cellp = p + s; 750 return of_read_number(p, s); 751 } 752 753 /** 754 * early_init_dt_scan_memory - Look for an parse memory nodes 755 */ 756 int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory(unsigned long node, const char *uname, 757 int depth, void *data) 758 { 759 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); 760 __be32 *reg, *endp; 761 unsigned long l; 762 763 /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */ 764 if (type == NULL) { 765 /* 766 * The longtrail doesn't have a device_type on the 767 * /memory node, so look for the node called /memory@0. 768 */ 769 if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "memory@0") != 0) 770 return 0; 771 } else if (strcmp(type, "memory") != 0) 772 return 0; 773 774 reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,usable-memory", &l); 775 if (reg == NULL) 776 reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l); 777 if (reg == NULL) 778 return 0; 779 780 endp = reg + (l / sizeof(__be32)); 781 782 pr_debug("memory scan node %s, reg size %ld, data: %x %x %x %x,\n", 783 uname, l, reg[0], reg[1], reg[2], reg[3]); 784 785 while ((endp - reg) >= (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)) { 786 u64 base, size; 787 788 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, ®); 789 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, ®); 790 791 if (size == 0) 792 continue; 793 pr_debug(" - %llx , %llx\n", (unsigned long long)base, 794 (unsigned long long)size); 795 796 early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(base, size); 797 } 798 799 return 0; 800 } 801 802 int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen(unsigned long node, const char *uname, 803 int depth, void *data) 804 { 805 unsigned long l; 806 char *p; 807 808 pr_debug("search \"chosen\", depth: %d, uname: %s\n", depth, uname); 809 810 if (depth != 1 || !data || 811 (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "chosen@0") != 0)) 812 return 0; 813 814 early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(node); 815 816 /* Retrieve command line */ 817 p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "bootargs", &l); 818 if (p != NULL && l > 0) 819 strlcpy(data, p, min((int)l, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)); 820 821 /* 822 * CONFIG_CMDLINE is meant to be a default in case nothing else 823 * managed to set the command line, unless CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE 824 * is set in which case we override whatever was found earlier. 825 */ 826 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE 827 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE 828 if (!((char *)data)[0]) 829 #endif 830 strlcpy(data, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 831 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */ 832 833 pr_debug("Command line is: %s\n", (char*)data); 834 835 /* break now */ 836 return 1; 837 } 838 839 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK 840 void __init __weak early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size) 841 { 842 const u64 phys_offset = __pa(PAGE_OFFSET); 843 base &= PAGE_MASK; 844 size &= PAGE_MASK; 845 if (base + size < phys_offset) { 846 pr_warning("Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n", 847 base, base + size); 848 return; 849 } 850 if (base < phys_offset) { 851 pr_warning("Ignoring memory range 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n", 852 base, phys_offset); 853 size -= phys_offset - base; 854 base = phys_offset; 855 } 856 memblock_add(base, size); 857 } 858 859 /* 860 * called from unflatten_device_tree() to bootstrap devicetree itself 861 * Architectures can override this definition if memblock isn't used 862 */ 863 void * __init __weak early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align) 864 { 865 return __va(memblock_alloc(size, align)); 866 } 867 #endif 868 869 bool __init early_init_dt_scan(void *params) 870 { 871 if (!params) 872 return false; 873 874 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */ 875 initial_boot_params = params; 876 877 /* check device tree validity */ 878 if (be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->magic) != OF_DT_HEADER) { 879 initial_boot_params = NULL; 880 return false; 881 } 882 883 /* Retrieve various information from the /chosen node */ 884 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, boot_command_line); 885 886 /* Initialize {size,address}-cells info */ 887 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL); 888 889 /* Setup memory, calling early_init_dt_add_memory_arch */ 890 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory, NULL); 891 892 return true; 893 } 894 895 /** 896 * unflatten_device_tree - create tree of device_nodes from flat blob 897 * 898 * unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the 899 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type" 900 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions 901 * can be used. 902 */ 903 void __init unflatten_device_tree(void) 904 { 905 __unflatten_device_tree(initial_boot_params, &of_allnodes, 906 early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch); 907 908 /* Get pointer to "/chosen" and "/aliases" nodes for use everywhere */ 909 of_alias_scan(early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch); 910 } 911 912 /** 913 * unflatten_and_copy_device_tree - copy and create tree of device_nodes from flat blob 914 * 915 * Copies and unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the 916 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type" 917 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions 918 * can be used. This should only be used when the FDT memory has not been 919 * reserved such is the case when the FDT is built-in to the kernel init 920 * section. If the FDT memory is reserved already then unflatten_device_tree 921 * should be used instead. 922 */ 923 void __init unflatten_and_copy_device_tree(void) 924 { 925 int size; 926 void *dt; 927 928 if (!initial_boot_params) { 929 pr_warn("No valid device tree found, continuing without\n"); 930 return; 931 } 932 933 size = __be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize); 934 dt = early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(size, 935 __alignof__(struct boot_param_header)); 936 937 if (dt) { 938 memcpy(dt, initial_boot_params, size); 939 initial_boot_params = dt; 940 } 941 unflatten_device_tree(); 942 } 943 944 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE */ 945