xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/dynamic.c (revision c1e0230e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Support for dynamic device trees.
4  *
5  * On some platforms, the device tree can be manipulated at runtime.
6  * The routines in this section support adding, removing and changing
7  * device tree nodes.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17 
18 #include "of_private.h"
19 
20 static struct device_node *kobj_to_device_node(struct kobject *kobj)
21 {
22 	return container_of(kobj, struct device_node, kobj);
23 }
24 
25 /**
26  * of_node_get() - Increment refcount of a node
27  * @node:	Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
28  *		callers
29  *
30  * Return: The node with refcount incremented.
31  */
32 struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
33 {
34 	if (node)
35 		kobject_get(&node->kobj);
36 	return node;
37 }
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
39 
40 /**
41  * of_node_put() - Decrement refcount of a node
42  * @node:	Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
43  *		callers
44  */
45 void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
46 {
47 	if (node)
48 		kobject_put(&node->kobj);
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
51 
52 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(of_reconfig_chain);
53 
54 int of_reconfig_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
55 {
56 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
57 }
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_register);
59 
60 int of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
61 {
62 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
63 }
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister);
65 
66 static const char *action_names[] = {
67 	[0] = "INVALID",
68 	[OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE] = "ATTACH_NODE",
69 	[OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE] = "DETACH_NODE",
70 	[OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY] = "ADD_PROPERTY",
71 	[OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY] = "REMOVE_PROPERTY",
72 	[OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY] = "UPDATE_PROPERTY",
73 };
74 
75 int of_reconfig_notify(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *p)
76 {
77 	int rc;
78 #ifdef DEBUG
79 	struct of_reconfig_data *pr = p;
80 
81 	switch (action) {
82 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
83 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
84 		pr_debug("notify %-15s %pOF\n", action_names[action],
85 			pr->dn);
86 		break;
87 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
88 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
89 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
90 		pr_debug("notify %-15s %pOF:%s\n", action_names[action],
91 			pr->dn, pr->prop->name);
92 		break;
93 
94 	}
95 #endif
96 	rc = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&of_reconfig_chain, action, p);
97 	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * of_reconfig_get_state_change()	- Returns new state of device
102  * @action	- action of the of notifier
103  * @arg		- argument of the of notifier
104  *
105  * Returns the new state of a device based on the notifier used.
106  *
107  * Return: 0 on device going from enabled to disabled, 1 on device
108  * going from disabled to enabled and -1 on no change.
109  */
110 int of_reconfig_get_state_change(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *pr)
111 {
112 	struct property *prop, *old_prop = NULL;
113 	int is_status, status_state, old_status_state, prev_state, new_state;
114 
115 	/* figure out if a device should be created or destroyed */
116 	switch (action) {
117 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
118 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
119 		prop = of_find_property(pr->dn, "status", NULL);
120 		break;
121 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
122 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
123 		prop = pr->prop;
124 		break;
125 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
126 		prop = pr->prop;
127 		old_prop = pr->old_prop;
128 		break;
129 	default:
130 		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
131 	}
132 
133 	is_status = 0;
134 	status_state = -1;
135 	old_status_state = -1;
136 	prev_state = -1;
137 	new_state = -1;
138 
139 	if (prop && !strcmp(prop->name, "status")) {
140 		is_status = 1;
141 		status_state = !strcmp(prop->value, "okay") ||
142 			       !strcmp(prop->value, "ok");
143 		if (old_prop)
144 			old_status_state = !strcmp(old_prop->value, "okay") ||
145 					   !strcmp(old_prop->value, "ok");
146 	}
147 
148 	switch (action) {
149 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
150 		prev_state = 0;
151 		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
152 		new_state = status_state != 0;
153 		break;
154 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
155 		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
156 		prev_state = status_state != 0;
157 		new_state = 0;
158 		break;
159 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
160 		if (is_status) {
161 			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
162 			prev_state = 1;
163 			new_state = status_state;
164 		}
165 		break;
166 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
167 		if (is_status) {
168 			prev_state = status_state;
169 			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
170 			new_state = 1;
171 		}
172 		break;
173 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
174 		if (is_status) {
175 			prev_state = old_status_state != 0;
176 			new_state = status_state != 0;
177 		}
178 		break;
179 	}
180 
181 	if (prev_state == new_state)
182 		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
183 
184 	return new_state ? OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD : OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE;
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_get_state_change);
187 
188 int of_property_notify(int action, struct device_node *np,
189 		       struct property *prop, struct property *oldprop)
190 {
191 	struct of_reconfig_data pr;
192 
193 	/* only call notifiers if the node is attached */
194 	if (!of_node_is_attached(np))
195 		return 0;
196 
197 	pr.dn = np;
198 	pr.prop = prop;
199 	pr.old_prop = oldprop;
200 	return of_reconfig_notify(action, &pr);
201 }
202 
203 static void __of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
204 {
205 	const __be32 *phandle;
206 	int sz;
207 
208 	if (!of_node_check_flag(np, OF_OVERLAY)) {
209 		np->name = __of_get_property(np, "name", NULL);
210 		if (!np->name)
211 			np->name = "<NULL>";
212 
213 		phandle = __of_get_property(np, "phandle", &sz);
214 		if (!phandle)
215 			phandle = __of_get_property(np, "linux,phandle", &sz);
216 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && !phandle)
217 			phandle = __of_get_property(np, "ibm,phandle", &sz);
218 		if (phandle && (sz >= 4))
219 			np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(phandle);
220 		else
221 			np->phandle = 0;
222 	}
223 
224 	np->child = NULL;
225 	np->sibling = np->parent->child;
226 	np->parent->child = np;
227 	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
228 	np->fwnode.flags |= FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * of_attach_node() - Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
233  * @np:		Pointer to the caller's Device Node
234  */
235 int of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
236 {
237 	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
238 	unsigned long flags;
239 
240 	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
241 	rd.dn = np;
242 
243 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
244 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
245 	__of_attach_node(np);
246 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
247 
248 	__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
249 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
250 
251 	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE, &rd);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 void __of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
257 {
258 	struct device_node *parent;
259 
260 	if (WARN_ON(of_node_check_flag(np, OF_DETACHED)))
261 		return;
262 
263 	parent = np->parent;
264 	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
265 		return;
266 
267 	if (parent->child == np)
268 		parent->child = np->sibling;
269 	else {
270 		struct device_node *prevsib;
271 		for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
272 		     prevsib->sibling != np;
273 		     prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
274 			;
275 		prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
276 	}
277 
278 	of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
279 
280 	/* race with of_find_node_by_phandle() prevented by devtree_lock */
281 	__of_phandle_cache_inv_entry(np->phandle);
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * of_detach_node() - "Unplug" a node from the device tree.
286  * @np:		Pointer to the caller's Device Node
287  */
288 int of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
289 {
290 	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
291 	unsigned long flags;
292 
293 	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
294 	rd.dn = np;
295 
296 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
297 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
298 	__of_detach_node(np);
299 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
300 
301 	__of_detach_node_sysfs(np);
302 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
303 
304 	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE, &rd);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_detach_node);
309 
310 static void property_list_free(struct property *prop_list)
311 {
312 	struct property *prop, *next;
313 
314 	for (prop = prop_list; prop != NULL; prop = next) {
315 		next = prop->next;
316 		kfree(prop->name);
317 		kfree(prop->value);
318 		kfree(prop);
319 	}
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  * of_node_release() - release a dynamically allocated node
324  * @kobj: kernel object of the node to be released
325  *
326  * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put() as the destructor.
327  */
328 void of_node_release(struct kobject *kobj)
329 {
330 	struct device_node *node = kobj_to_device_node(kobj);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * can not use '"%pOF", node' in pr_err() calls from this function
334 	 * because an of_node_get(node) when refcount is already zero
335 	 * will result in an error and a stack dump
336 	 */
337 
338 	/* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
339 	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
340 
341 		pr_err("ERROR: %s() detected bad of_node_put() on %pOF/%s\n",
342 			__func__, node->parent, node->full_name);
343 
344 		/*
345 		 * of unittests will test this path.  Do not print the stack
346 		 * trace when the error is caused by unittest so that we do
347 		 * not display what a normal developer might reasonably
348 		 * consider a real bug.
349 		 */
350 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) ||
351 		    strcmp(node->parent->full_name, "testcase-data")) {
352 			dump_stack();
353 			pr_err("ERROR: next of_node_put() on this node will result in a kobject warning 'refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.'\n");
354 		}
355 
356 		return;
357 	}
358 	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
359 		return;
360 
361 	if (of_node_check_flag(node, OF_OVERLAY)) {
362 
363 		if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_OVERLAY_FREE_CSET)) {
364 			/* premature refcount of zero, do not free memory */
365 			pr_err("ERROR: memory leak before free overlay changeset,  %pOF\n",
366 			       node);
367 			return;
368 		}
369 
370 		/*
371 		 * If node->properties non-empty then properties were added
372 		 * to this node either by different overlay that has not
373 		 * yet been removed, or by a non-overlay mechanism.
374 		 */
375 		if (node->properties)
376 			pr_err("ERROR: %s(), unexpected properties in %pOF\n",
377 			       __func__, node);
378 	}
379 
380 	if (node->child)
381 		pr_err("ERROR: %s() unexpected children for %pOF/%s\n",
382 			__func__, node->parent, node->full_name);
383 
384 	property_list_free(node->properties);
385 	property_list_free(node->deadprops);
386 	fwnode_links_purge(of_fwnode_handle(node));
387 
388 	kfree(node->full_name);
389 	kfree(node->data);
390 	kfree(node);
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * __of_prop_dup - Copy a property dynamically.
395  * @prop:	Property to copy
396  * @allocflags:	Allocation flags (typically pass GFP_KERNEL)
397  *
398  * Copy a property by dynamically allocating the memory of both the
399  * property structure and the property name & contents. The property's
400  * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC bit set so that we can differentiate between
401  * dynamically allocated properties and not.
402  *
403  * Return: The newly allocated property or NULL on out of memory error.
404  */
405 struct property *__of_prop_dup(const struct property *prop, gfp_t allocflags)
406 {
407 	struct property *new;
408 
409 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), allocflags);
410 	if (!new)
411 		return NULL;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * NOTE: There is no check for zero length value.
415 	 * In case of a boolean property, this will allocate a value
416 	 * of zero bytes. We do this to work around the use
417 	 * of of_get_property() calls on boolean values.
418 	 */
419 	new->name = kstrdup(prop->name, allocflags);
420 	new->value = kmemdup(prop->value, prop->length, allocflags);
421 	new->length = prop->length;
422 	if (!new->name || !new->value)
423 		goto err_free;
424 
425 	/* mark the property as dynamic */
426 	of_property_set_flag(new, OF_DYNAMIC);
427 
428 	return new;
429 
430  err_free:
431 	kfree(new->name);
432 	kfree(new->value);
433 	kfree(new);
434 	return NULL;
435 }
436 
437 /**
438  * __of_node_dup() - Duplicate or create an empty device node dynamically.
439  * @np:		if not NULL, contains properties to be duplicated in new node
440  * @full_name:	string value to be duplicated into new node's full_name field
441  *
442  * Create a device tree node, optionally duplicating the properties of
443  * another node.  The node data are dynamically allocated and all the node
444  * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC & OF_DETACHED bits set.
445  *
446  * Return: The newly allocated node or NULL on out of memory error.  Use
447  * of_node_put() on it when done to free the memory allocated for it.
448  */
449 struct device_node *__of_node_dup(const struct device_node *np,
450 				  const char *full_name)
451 {
452 	struct device_node *node;
453 
454 	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
455 	if (!node)
456 		return NULL;
457 	node->full_name = kstrdup(full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
458 	if (!node->full_name) {
459 		kfree(node);
460 		return NULL;
461 	}
462 
463 	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC);
464 	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DETACHED);
465 	of_node_init(node);
466 
467 	/* Iterate over and duplicate all properties */
468 	if (np) {
469 		struct property *pp, *new_pp;
470 		for_each_property_of_node(np, pp) {
471 			new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
472 			if (!new_pp)
473 				goto err_prop;
474 			if (__of_add_property(node, new_pp)) {
475 				kfree(new_pp->name);
476 				kfree(new_pp->value);
477 				kfree(new_pp);
478 				goto err_prop;
479 			}
480 		}
481 	}
482 	return node;
483 
484  err_prop:
485 	of_node_put(node); /* Frees the node and properties */
486 	return NULL;
487 }
488 
489 static void __of_changeset_entry_destroy(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
490 {
491 	if (ce->action == OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE &&
492 	    of_node_check_flag(ce->np, OF_OVERLAY)) {
493 		if (kref_read(&ce->np->kobj.kref) > 1) {
494 			pr_err("ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of %d, of_node_get()/of_node_put() unbalanced - destroy cset entry: attach overlay node %pOF\n",
495 			       kref_read(&ce->np->kobj.kref), ce->np);
496 		} else {
497 			of_node_set_flag(ce->np, OF_OVERLAY_FREE_CSET);
498 		}
499 	}
500 
501 	of_node_put(ce->np);
502 	list_del(&ce->node);
503 	kfree(ce);
504 }
505 
506 #ifdef DEBUG
507 static void __of_changeset_entry_dump(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
508 {
509 	switch (ce->action) {
510 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
511 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
512 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
513 		pr_debug("cset<%p> %-15s %pOF/%s\n", ce, action_names[ce->action],
514 			ce->np, ce->prop->name);
515 		break;
516 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
517 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
518 		pr_debug("cset<%p> %-15s %pOF\n", ce, action_names[ce->action],
519 			ce->np);
520 		break;
521 	}
522 }
523 #else
524 static inline void __of_changeset_entry_dump(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
525 {
526 	/* empty */
527 }
528 #endif
529 
530 static void __of_changeset_entry_invert(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
531 					  struct of_changeset_entry *rce)
532 {
533 	memcpy(rce, ce, sizeof(*rce));
534 
535 	switch (ce->action) {
536 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
537 		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE;
538 		break;
539 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
540 		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE;
541 		break;
542 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
543 		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
544 		break;
545 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
546 		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY;
547 		break;
548 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
549 		rce->old_prop = ce->prop;
550 		rce->prop = ce->old_prop;
551 		/* update was used but original property did not exist */
552 		if (!rce->prop) {
553 			rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
554 			rce->prop = ce->prop;
555 		}
556 		break;
557 	}
558 }
559 
560 static int __of_changeset_entry_notify(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
561 		bool revert)
562 {
563 	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
564 	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
565 	int ret = 0;
566 
567 	if (revert) {
568 		__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
569 		ce = &ce_inverted;
570 	}
571 
572 	switch (ce->action) {
573 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
574 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
575 		memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
576 		rd.dn = ce->np;
577 		ret = of_reconfig_notify(ce->action, &rd);
578 		break;
579 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
580 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
581 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
582 		ret = of_property_notify(ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop, ce->old_prop);
583 		break;
584 	default:
585 		pr_err("invalid devicetree changeset action: %i\n",
586 			(int)ce->action);
587 		ret = -EINVAL;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (ret)
591 		pr_err("changeset notifier error @%pOF\n", ce->np);
592 	return ret;
593 }
594 
595 static int __of_changeset_entry_apply(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
596 {
597 	struct property *old_prop, **propp;
598 	unsigned long flags;
599 	int ret = 0;
600 
601 	__of_changeset_entry_dump(ce);
602 
603 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
604 	switch (ce->action) {
605 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
606 		__of_attach_node(ce->np);
607 		break;
608 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
609 		__of_detach_node(ce->np);
610 		break;
611 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
612 		/* If the property is in deadprops then it must be removed */
613 		for (propp = &ce->np->deadprops; *propp; propp = &(*propp)->next) {
614 			if (*propp == ce->prop) {
615 				*propp = ce->prop->next;
616 				ce->prop->next = NULL;
617 				break;
618 			}
619 		}
620 
621 		ret = __of_add_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
622 		break;
623 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
624 		ret = __of_remove_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
625 		break;
626 
627 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
628 		/* If the property is in deadprops then it must be removed */
629 		for (propp = &ce->np->deadprops; *propp; propp = &(*propp)->next) {
630 			if (*propp == ce->prop) {
631 				*propp = ce->prop->next;
632 				ce->prop->next = NULL;
633 				break;
634 			}
635 		}
636 
637 		ret = __of_update_property(ce->np, ce->prop, &old_prop);
638 		break;
639 	default:
640 		ret = -EINVAL;
641 	}
642 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
643 
644 	if (ret) {
645 		pr_err("changeset: apply failed: %-15s %pOF:%s\n",
646 		       action_names[ce->action], ce->np, ce->prop->name);
647 		return ret;
648 	}
649 
650 	switch (ce->action) {
651 	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
652 		__of_attach_node_sysfs(ce->np);
653 		break;
654 	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
655 		__of_detach_node_sysfs(ce->np);
656 		break;
657 	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
658 		/* ignore duplicate names */
659 		__of_add_property_sysfs(ce->np, ce->prop);
660 		break;
661 	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
662 		__of_remove_property_sysfs(ce->np, ce->prop);
663 		break;
664 	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
665 		__of_update_property_sysfs(ce->np, ce->prop, ce->old_prop);
666 		break;
667 	}
668 
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static inline int __of_changeset_entry_revert(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
673 {
674 	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
675 
676 	__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
677 	return __of_changeset_entry_apply(&ce_inverted);
678 }
679 
680 /**
681  * of_changeset_init - Initialize a changeset for use
682  *
683  * @ocs:	changeset pointer
684  *
685  * Initialize a changeset structure
686  */
687 void of_changeset_init(struct of_changeset *ocs)
688 {
689 	memset(ocs, 0, sizeof(*ocs));
690 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ocs->entries);
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_init);
693 
694 /**
695  * of_changeset_destroy - Destroy a changeset
696  *
697  * @ocs:	changeset pointer
698  *
699  * Destroys a changeset. Note that if a changeset is applied,
700  * its changes to the tree cannot be reverted.
701  */
702 void of_changeset_destroy(struct of_changeset *ocs)
703 {
704 	struct of_changeset_entry *ce, *cen;
705 
706 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ce, cen, &ocs->entries, node)
707 		__of_changeset_entry_destroy(ce);
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_destroy);
710 
711 /*
712  * Apply the changeset entries in @ocs.
713  * If apply fails, an attempt is made to revert the entries that were
714  * successfully applied.
715  *
716  * If multiple revert errors occur then only the final revert error is reported.
717  *
718  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
719  * If a revert error occurs, it is returned in *ret_revert.
720  */
721 int __of_changeset_apply_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_revert)
722 {
723 	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
724 	int ret, ret_tmp;
725 
726 	pr_debug("changeset: applying...\n");
727 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
728 		ret = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
729 		if (ret) {
730 			pr_err("Error applying changeset (%d)\n", ret);
731 			list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries,
732 							     node) {
733 				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
734 				if (ret_tmp)
735 					*ret_revert = ret_tmp;
736 			}
737 			return ret;
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
746  *
747  * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
748  * final notification error is reported.
749  */
750 int __of_changeset_apply_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
751 {
752 	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
753 	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
754 
755 	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
756 
757 	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
758 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
759 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
760 		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 0);
761 		if (ret_tmp)
762 			ret = ret_tmp;
763 	}
764 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
765 	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
766 
767 	return ret;
768 }
769 
770 /*
771  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
772  *
773  * If a changeset entry apply fails, an attempt is made to revert any
774  * previous entries in the changeset.  If any of the reverts fails,
775  * that failure is not reported.  Thus the state of the device tree
776  * is unknown if an apply error occurs.
777  */
778 static int __of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
779 {
780 	int ret, ret_revert = 0;
781 
782 	ret = __of_changeset_apply_entries(ocs, &ret_revert);
783 	if (!ret)
784 		ret = __of_changeset_apply_notify(ocs);
785 
786 	return ret;
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * of_changeset_apply - Applies a changeset
791  *
792  * @ocs:	changeset pointer
793  *
794  * Applies a changeset to the live tree.
795  * Any side-effects of live tree state changes are applied here on
796  * success, like creation/destruction of devices and side-effects
797  * like creation of sysfs properties and directories.
798  *
799  * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
800  * On error the partially applied effects are reverted.
801  */
802 int of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
803 {
804 	int ret;
805 
806 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
807 	ret = __of_changeset_apply(ocs);
808 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
809 
810 	return ret;
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_apply);
813 
814 /*
815  * Revert the changeset entries in @ocs.
816  * If revert fails, an attempt is made to re-apply the entries that were
817  * successfully removed.
818  *
819  * If multiple re-apply errors occur then only the final apply error is
820  * reported.
821  *
822  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
823  * If an apply error occurs, it is returned in *ret_apply.
824  */
825 int __of_changeset_revert_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_apply)
826 {
827 	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
828 	int ret, ret_tmp;
829 
830 	pr_debug("changeset: reverting...\n");
831 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
832 		ret = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
833 		if (ret) {
834 			pr_err("Error reverting changeset (%d)\n", ret);
835 			list_for_each_entry_continue(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
836 				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
837 				if (ret_tmp)
838 					*ret_apply = ret_tmp;
839 			}
840 			return ret;
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
849  * final notification error is reported.
850  */
851 int __of_changeset_revert_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
852 {
853 	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
854 	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
855 
856 	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
857 
858 	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
859 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
860 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
861 		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 1);
862 		if (ret_tmp)
863 			ret = ret_tmp;
864 	}
865 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
866 	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
867 
868 	return ret;
869 }
870 
871 static int __of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
872 {
873 	int ret, ret_reply;
874 
875 	ret_reply = 0;
876 	ret = __of_changeset_revert_entries(ocs, &ret_reply);
877 
878 	if (!ret)
879 		ret = __of_changeset_revert_notify(ocs);
880 
881 	return ret;
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  * of_changeset_revert - Reverts an applied changeset
886  *
887  * @ocs:	changeset pointer
888  *
889  * Reverts a changeset returning the state of the tree to what it
890  * was before the application.
891  * Any side-effects like creation/destruction of devices and
892  * removal of sysfs properties and directories are applied.
893  *
894  * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
895  */
896 int of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
897 {
898 	int ret;
899 
900 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
901 	ret = __of_changeset_revert(ocs);
902 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
903 
904 	return ret;
905 }
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_revert);
907 
908 /**
909  * of_changeset_action - Add an action to the tail of the changeset list
910  *
911  * @ocs:	changeset pointer
912  * @action:	action to perform
913  * @np:		Pointer to device node
914  * @prop:	Pointer to property
915  *
916  * On action being one of:
917  * + OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE
918  * + OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE,
919  * + OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY
920  * + OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY,
921  * + OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY
922  *
923  * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
924  */
925 int of_changeset_action(struct of_changeset *ocs, unsigned long action,
926 		struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
927 {
928 	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
929 
930 	ce = kzalloc(sizeof(*ce), GFP_KERNEL);
931 	if (!ce)
932 		return -ENOMEM;
933 
934 	if (WARN_ON(action >= ARRAY_SIZE(action_names)))
935 		return -EINVAL;
936 
937 	/* get a reference to the node */
938 	ce->action = action;
939 	ce->np = of_node_get(np);
940 	ce->prop = prop;
941 
942 	if (action == OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY && prop)
943 		ce->old_prop = of_find_property(np, prop->name, NULL);
944 
945 	/* add it to the list */
946 	list_add_tail(&ce->node, &ocs->entries);
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_action);
950