xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/device.c (revision dfc53baa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/of.h>
5 #include <linux/of_device.h>
6 #include <linux/of_address.h>
7 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
8 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/errno.h>
16 #include "of_private.h"
17 
18 /**
19  * of_match_device - Tell if a struct device matches an of_device_id list
20  * @matches: array of of device match structures to search in
21  * @dev: the of device structure to match against
22  *
23  * Used by a driver to check whether an platform_device present in the
24  * system is in its list of supported devices.
25  */
26 const struct of_device_id *of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
27 					   const struct device *dev)
28 {
29 	if ((!matches) || (!dev->of_node))
30 		return NULL;
31 	return of_match_node(matches, dev->of_node);
32 }
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_device);
34 
35 struct platform_device *of_dev_get(struct platform_device *dev)
36 {
37 	struct device *tmp;
38 
39 	if (!dev)
40 		return NULL;
41 	tmp = get_device(&dev->dev);
42 	if (tmp)
43 		return to_platform_device(tmp);
44 	else
45 		return NULL;
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_dev_get);
48 
49 void of_dev_put(struct platform_device *dev)
50 {
51 	if (dev)
52 		put_device(&dev->dev);
53 }
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_dev_put);
55 
56 int of_device_add(struct platform_device *ofdev)
57 {
58 	BUG_ON(ofdev->dev.of_node == NULL);
59 
60 	/* name and id have to be set so that the platform bus doesn't get
61 	 * confused on matching */
62 	ofdev->name = dev_name(&ofdev->dev);
63 	ofdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * If this device has not binding numa node in devicetree, that is
67 	 * of_node_to_nid returns NUMA_NO_NODE. device_add will assume that this
68 	 * device is on the same node as the parent.
69 	 */
70 	set_dev_node(&ofdev->dev, of_node_to_nid(ofdev->dev.of_node));
71 
72 	return device_add(&ofdev->dev);
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * of_dma_configure - Setup DMA configuration
77  * @dev:	Device to apply DMA configuration
78  * @np:		Pointer to OF node having DMA configuration
79  * @force_dma:  Whether device is to be set up by of_dma_configure() even if
80  *		DMA capability is not explicitly described by firmware.
81  * @id:		Optional const pointer value input id
82  *
83  * Try to get devices's DMA configuration from DT and update it
84  * accordingly.
85  *
86  * If platform code needs to use its own special DMA configuration, it
87  * can use a platform bus notifier and handle BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE events
88  * to fix up DMA configuration.
89  */
90 int of_dma_configure_id(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
91 			bool force_dma, const u32 *id)
92 {
93 	u64 dma_addr, paddr, size = 0;
94 	int ret;
95 	bool coherent;
96 	unsigned long offset;
97 	const struct iommu_ops *iommu;
98 	u64 mask, end;
99 
100 	ret = of_dma_get_range(np, &dma_addr, &paddr, &size);
101 	if (ret < 0) {
102 		/*
103 		 * For legacy reasons, we have to assume some devices need
104 		 * DMA configuration regardless of whether "dma-ranges" is
105 		 * correctly specified or not.
106 		 */
107 		if (!force_dma)
108 			return ret == -ENODEV ? 0 : ret;
109 
110 		dma_addr = offset = 0;
111 	} else {
112 		offset = PFN_DOWN(paddr - dma_addr);
113 
114 		/*
115 		 * Add a work around to treat the size as mask + 1 in case
116 		 * it is defined in DT as a mask.
117 		 */
118 		if (size & 1) {
119 			dev_warn(dev, "Invalid size 0x%llx for dma-range\n",
120 				 size);
121 			size = size + 1;
122 		}
123 
124 		if (!size) {
125 			dev_err(dev, "Adjusted size 0x%llx invalid\n", size);
126 			return -EINVAL;
127 		}
128 		dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * If @dev is expected to be DMA-capable then the bus code that created
133 	 * it should have initialised its dma_mask pointer by this point. For
134 	 * now, we'll continue the legacy behaviour of coercing it to the
135 	 * coherent mask if not, but we'll no longer do so quietly.
136 	 */
137 	if (!dev->dma_mask) {
138 		dev_warn(dev, "DMA mask not set\n");
139 		dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (!size && dev->coherent_dma_mask)
143 		size = max(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1);
144 	else if (!size)
145 		size = 1ULL << 32;
146 
147 	dev->dma_pfn_offset = offset;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Limit coherent and dma mask based on size and default mask
151 	 * set by the driver.
152 	 */
153 	end = dma_addr + size - 1;
154 	mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(end) + 1);
155 	dev->coherent_dma_mask &= mask;
156 	*dev->dma_mask &= mask;
157 	/* ...but only set bus limit if we found valid dma-ranges earlier */
158 	if (!ret)
159 		dev->bus_dma_limit = end;
160 
161 	coherent = of_dma_is_coherent(np);
162 	dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sdma coherent\n",
163 		coherent ? " " : " not ");
164 
165 	iommu = of_iommu_configure(dev, np, id);
166 	if (PTR_ERR(iommu) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
167 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
168 
169 	dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sbehind an iommu\n",
170 		iommu ? " " : " not ");
171 
172 	arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_addr, size, iommu, coherent);
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_configure_id);
177 
178 int of_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
179 {
180 	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
181 	return of_device_add(pdev);
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_register);
184 
185 void of_device_unregister(struct platform_device *ofdev)
186 {
187 	device_unregister(&ofdev->dev);
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_unregister);
190 
191 const void *of_device_get_match_data(const struct device *dev)
192 {
193 	const struct of_device_id *match;
194 
195 	match = of_match_device(dev->driver->of_match_table, dev);
196 	if (!match)
197 		return NULL;
198 
199 	return match->data;
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_get_match_data);
202 
203 static ssize_t of_device_get_modalias(struct device *dev, char *str, ssize_t len)
204 {
205 	const char *compat;
206 	char *c;
207 	struct property *p;
208 	ssize_t csize;
209 	ssize_t tsize;
210 
211 	if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
212 		return -ENODEV;
213 
214 	/* Name & Type */
215 	/* %p eats all alphanum characters, so %c must be used here */
216 	csize = snprintf(str, len, "of:N%pOFn%c%s", dev->of_node, 'T',
217 			 of_node_get_device_type(dev->of_node));
218 	tsize = csize;
219 	len -= csize;
220 	if (str)
221 		str += csize;
222 
223 	of_property_for_each_string(dev->of_node, "compatible", p, compat) {
224 		csize = strlen(compat) + 1;
225 		tsize += csize;
226 		if (csize > len)
227 			continue;
228 
229 		csize = snprintf(str, len, "C%s", compat);
230 		for (c = str; c; ) {
231 			c = strchr(c, ' ');
232 			if (c)
233 				*c++ = '_';
234 		}
235 		len -= csize;
236 		str += csize;
237 	}
238 
239 	return tsize;
240 }
241 
242 int of_device_request_module(struct device *dev)
243 {
244 	char *str;
245 	ssize_t size;
246 	int ret;
247 
248 	size = of_device_get_modalias(dev, NULL, 0);
249 	if (size < 0)
250 		return size;
251 
252 	str = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
253 	if (!str)
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 
256 	of_device_get_modalias(dev, str, size);
257 	str[size] = '\0';
258 	ret = request_module(str);
259 	kfree(str);
260 
261 	return ret;
262 }
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_request_module);
264 
265 /**
266  * of_device_modalias - Fill buffer with newline terminated modalias string
267  */
268 ssize_t of_device_modalias(struct device *dev, char *str, ssize_t len)
269 {
270 	ssize_t sl = of_device_get_modalias(dev, str, len - 2);
271 	if (sl < 0)
272 		return sl;
273 	if (sl > len - 2)
274 		return -ENOMEM;
275 
276 	str[sl++] = '\n';
277 	str[sl] = 0;
278 	return sl;
279 }
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_modalias);
281 
282 /**
283  * of_device_uevent - Display OF related uevent information
284  */
285 void of_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
286 {
287 	const char *compat, *type;
288 	struct alias_prop *app;
289 	struct property *p;
290 	int seen = 0;
291 
292 	if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
293 		return;
294 
295 	add_uevent_var(env, "OF_NAME=%pOFn", dev->of_node);
296 	add_uevent_var(env, "OF_FULLNAME=%pOF", dev->of_node);
297 	type = of_node_get_device_type(dev->of_node);
298 	if (type)
299 		add_uevent_var(env, "OF_TYPE=%s", type);
300 
301 	/* Since the compatible field can contain pretty much anything
302 	 * it's not really legal to split it out with commas. We split it
303 	 * up using a number of environment variables instead. */
304 	of_property_for_each_string(dev->of_node, "compatible", p, compat) {
305 		add_uevent_var(env, "OF_COMPATIBLE_%d=%s", seen, compat);
306 		seen++;
307 	}
308 	add_uevent_var(env, "OF_COMPATIBLE_N=%d", seen);
309 
310 	seen = 0;
311 	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
312 	list_for_each_entry(app, &aliases_lookup, link) {
313 		if (dev->of_node == app->np) {
314 			add_uevent_var(env, "OF_ALIAS_%d=%s", seen,
315 				       app->alias);
316 			seen++;
317 		}
318 	}
319 	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
320 }
321 
322 int of_device_uevent_modalias(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
323 {
324 	int sl;
325 
326 	if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
327 		return -ENODEV;
328 
329 	/* Devicetree modalias is tricky, we add it in 2 steps */
330 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 
333 	sl = of_device_get_modalias(dev, &env->buf[env->buflen-1],
334 				    sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
335 	if (sl >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen))
336 		return -ENOMEM;
337 	env->buflen += sl;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_uevent_modalias);
342