xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/base.c (revision f42b3800)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *  Adapted for sparc and sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
11  *
12  *  Reconsolidated from arch/x/kernel/prom.c by Stephen Rothwell.
13  *
14  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18  */
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 
23 struct device_node *allnodes;
24 
25 /* use when traversing tree through the allnext, child, sibling,
26  * or parent members of struct device_node.
27  */
28 DEFINE_RWLOCK(devtree_lock);
29 
30 int of_n_addr_cells(struct device_node *np)
31 {
32 	const int *ip;
33 
34 	do {
35 		if (np->parent)
36 			np = np->parent;
37 		ip = of_get_property(np, "#address-cells", NULL);
38 		if (ip)
39 			return *ip;
40 	} while (np->parent);
41 	/* No #address-cells property for the root node */
42 	return OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT;
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_addr_cells);
45 
46 int of_n_size_cells(struct device_node *np)
47 {
48 	const int *ip;
49 
50 	do {
51 		if (np->parent)
52 			np = np->parent;
53 		ip = of_get_property(np, "#size-cells", NULL);
54 		if (ip)
55 			return *ip;
56 	} while (np->parent);
57 	/* No #size-cells property for the root node */
58 	return OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT;
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_size_cells);
61 
62 struct property *of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
63 				  const char *name,
64 				  int *lenp)
65 {
66 	struct property *pp;
67 
68 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
69 	for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next) {
70 		if (of_prop_cmp(pp->name, name) == 0) {
71 			if (lenp != 0)
72 				*lenp = pp->length;
73 			break;
74 		}
75 	}
76 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
77 
78 	return pp;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_property);
81 
82 /*
83  * Find a property with a given name for a given node
84  * and return the value.
85  */
86 const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
87 			 int *lenp)
88 {
89 	struct property *pp = of_find_property(np, name, lenp);
90 
91 	return pp ? pp->value : NULL;
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_property);
94 
95 /** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
96  * the device's "compatible" property
97  */
98 int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *device,
99 		const char *compat)
100 {
101 	const char* cp;
102 	int cplen, l;
103 
104 	cp = of_get_property(device, "compatible", &cplen);
105 	if (cp == NULL)
106 		return 0;
107 	while (cplen > 0) {
108 		if (of_compat_cmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0)
109 			return 1;
110 		l = strlen(cp) + 1;
111 		cp += l;
112 		cplen -= l;
113 	}
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_compatible);
118 
119 /**
120  *	of_get_parent - Get a node's parent if any
121  *	@node:	Node to get parent
122  *
123  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
124  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
125  */
126 struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node)
127 {
128 	struct device_node *np;
129 
130 	if (!node)
131 		return NULL;
132 
133 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
134 	np = of_node_get(node->parent);
135 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
136 	return np;
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent);
139 
140 /**
141  *	of_get_next_parent - Iterate to a node's parent
142  *	@node:	Node to get parent of
143  *
144  * 	This is like of_get_parent() except that it drops the
145  * 	refcount on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating
146  * 	through a node's parents.
147  *
148  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
149  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
150  */
151 struct device_node *of_get_next_parent(struct device_node *node)
152 {
153 	struct device_node *parent;
154 
155 	if (!node)
156 		return NULL;
157 
158 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
159 	parent = of_node_get(node->parent);
160 	of_node_put(node);
161 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
162 	return parent;
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  *	of_get_next_child - Iterate a node childs
167  *	@node:	parent node
168  *	@prev:	previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
169  *
170  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
171  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
172  */
173 struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node,
174 	struct device_node *prev)
175 {
176 	struct device_node *next;
177 
178 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
179 	next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child;
180 	for (; next; next = next->sibling)
181 		if (of_node_get(next))
182 			break;
183 	of_node_put(prev);
184 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
185 	return next;
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child);
188 
189 /**
190  *	of_find_node_by_path - Find a node matching a full OF path
191  *	@path:	The full path to match
192  *
193  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
194  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
195  */
196 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
197 {
198 	struct device_node *np = allnodes;
199 
200 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
201 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
202 		if (np->full_name && (of_node_cmp(np->full_name, path) == 0)
203 		    && of_node_get(np))
204 			break;
205 	}
206 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
207 	return np;
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_path);
210 
211 /**
212  *	of_find_node_by_name - Find a node by its "name" property
213  *	@from:	The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
214  *		you pass will not be searched, only the next one
215  *		will; typically, you pass what the previous call
216  *		returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
217  *	@name:	The name string to match against
218  *
219  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
220  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
221  */
222 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node *from,
223 	const char *name)
224 {
225 	struct device_node *np;
226 
227 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
228 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
229 	for (; np; np = np->allnext)
230 		if (np->name && (of_node_cmp(np->name, name) == 0)
231 		    && of_node_get(np))
232 			break;
233 	of_node_put(from);
234 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
235 	return np;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name);
238 
239 /**
240  *	of_find_node_by_type - Find a node by its "device_type" property
241  *	@from:	The node to start searching from, or NULL to start searching
242  *		the entire device tree. The node you pass will not be
243  *		searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass
244  *		what the previous call returned. of_node_put() will be
245  *		called on from for you.
246  *	@type:	The type string to match against
247  *
248  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
249  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
250  */
251 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node *from,
252 	const char *type)
253 {
254 	struct device_node *np;
255 
256 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
257 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
258 	for (; np; np = np->allnext)
259 		if (np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)
260 		    && of_node_get(np))
261 			break;
262 	of_node_put(from);
263 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
264 	return np;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type);
267 
268 /**
269  *	of_find_compatible_node - Find a node based on type and one of the
270  *                                tokens in its "compatible" property
271  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
272  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
273  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
274  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
275  *	@type:		The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
276  *	@compatible:	The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
277  *			"compatible" list.
278  *
279  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
280  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
281  */
282 struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
283 	const char *type, const char *compatible)
284 {
285 	struct device_node *np;
286 
287 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
288 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
289 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
290 		if (type
291 		    && !(np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)))
292 			continue;
293 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, compatible) && of_node_get(np))
294 			break;
295 	}
296 	of_node_put(from);
297 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
298 	return np;
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node);
301 
302 /**
303  * of_match_node - Tell if an device_node has a matching of_match structure
304  *	@matches:	array of of device match structures to search in
305  *	@node:		the of device structure to match against
306  *
307  *	Low level utility function used by device matching.
308  */
309 const struct of_device_id *of_match_node(const struct of_device_id *matches,
310 					 const struct device_node *node)
311 {
312 	while (matches->name[0] || matches->type[0] || matches->compatible[0]) {
313 		int match = 1;
314 		if (matches->name[0])
315 			match &= node->name
316 				&& !strcmp(matches->name, node->name);
317 		if (matches->type[0])
318 			match &= node->type
319 				&& !strcmp(matches->type, node->type);
320 		if (matches->compatible[0])
321 			match &= of_device_is_compatible(node,
322 						matches->compatible);
323 		if (match)
324 			return matches;
325 		matches++;
326 	}
327 	return NULL;
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_node);
330 
331 /**
332  *	of_find_matching_node - Find a node based on an of_device_id match
333  *				table.
334  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
335  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
336  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
337  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
338  *	@matches:	array of of device match structures to search in
339  *
340  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
341  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
342  */
343 struct device_node *of_find_matching_node(struct device_node *from,
344 					  const struct of_device_id *matches)
345 {
346 	struct device_node *np;
347 
348 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
349 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
350 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
351 		if (of_match_node(matches, np) && of_node_get(np))
352 			break;
353 	}
354 	of_node_put(from);
355 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
356 	return np;
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_matching_node);
359