xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/of/base.c (revision 545e4006)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *  Adapted for sparc and sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
11  *
12  *  Reconsolidated from arch/x/kernel/prom.c by Stephen Rothwell.
13  *
14  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18  */
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 
23 struct device_node *allnodes;
24 
25 /* use when traversing tree through the allnext, child, sibling,
26  * or parent members of struct device_node.
27  */
28 DEFINE_RWLOCK(devtree_lock);
29 
30 int of_n_addr_cells(struct device_node *np)
31 {
32 	const int *ip;
33 
34 	do {
35 		if (np->parent)
36 			np = np->parent;
37 		ip = of_get_property(np, "#address-cells", NULL);
38 		if (ip)
39 			return *ip;
40 	} while (np->parent);
41 	/* No #address-cells property for the root node */
42 	return OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT;
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_addr_cells);
45 
46 int of_n_size_cells(struct device_node *np)
47 {
48 	const int *ip;
49 
50 	do {
51 		if (np->parent)
52 			np = np->parent;
53 		ip = of_get_property(np, "#size-cells", NULL);
54 		if (ip)
55 			return *ip;
56 	} while (np->parent);
57 	/* No #size-cells property for the root node */
58 	return OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT;
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_size_cells);
61 
62 struct property *of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
63 				  const char *name,
64 				  int *lenp)
65 {
66 	struct property *pp;
67 
68 	if (!np)
69 		return NULL;
70 
71 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
72 	for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next) {
73 		if (of_prop_cmp(pp->name, name) == 0) {
74 			if (lenp != 0)
75 				*lenp = pp->length;
76 			break;
77 		}
78 	}
79 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
80 
81 	return pp;
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_property);
84 
85 /*
86  * Find a property with a given name for a given node
87  * and return the value.
88  */
89 const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
90 			 int *lenp)
91 {
92 	struct property *pp = of_find_property(np, name, lenp);
93 
94 	return pp ? pp->value : NULL;
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_property);
97 
98 /** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
99  * the device's "compatible" property
100  */
101 int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *device,
102 		const char *compat)
103 {
104 	const char* cp;
105 	int cplen, l;
106 
107 	cp = of_get_property(device, "compatible", &cplen);
108 	if (cp == NULL)
109 		return 0;
110 	while (cplen > 0) {
111 		if (of_compat_cmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0)
112 			return 1;
113 		l = strlen(cp) + 1;
114 		cp += l;
115 		cplen -= l;
116 	}
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_compatible);
121 
122 /**
123  *  of_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
124  *
125  *  @device: Node to check for availability
126  *
127  *  Returns 1 if the status property is absent or set to "okay" or "ok",
128  *  0 otherwise
129  */
130 int of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *device)
131 {
132 	const char *status;
133 	int statlen;
134 
135 	status = of_get_property(device, "status", &statlen);
136 	if (status == NULL)
137 		return 1;
138 
139 	if (statlen > 0) {
140 		if (!strcmp(status, "okay") || !strcmp(status, "ok"))
141 			return 1;
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_available);
147 
148 /**
149  *	of_get_parent - Get a node's parent if any
150  *	@node:	Node to get parent
151  *
152  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
153  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
154  */
155 struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node)
156 {
157 	struct device_node *np;
158 
159 	if (!node)
160 		return NULL;
161 
162 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
163 	np = of_node_get(node->parent);
164 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
165 	return np;
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent);
168 
169 /**
170  *	of_get_next_parent - Iterate to a node's parent
171  *	@node:	Node to get parent of
172  *
173  * 	This is like of_get_parent() except that it drops the
174  * 	refcount on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating
175  * 	through a node's parents.
176  *
177  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
178  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
179  */
180 struct device_node *of_get_next_parent(struct device_node *node)
181 {
182 	struct device_node *parent;
183 
184 	if (!node)
185 		return NULL;
186 
187 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
188 	parent = of_node_get(node->parent);
189 	of_node_put(node);
190 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
191 	return parent;
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  *	of_get_next_child - Iterate a node childs
196  *	@node:	parent node
197  *	@prev:	previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
198  *
199  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
200  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
201  */
202 struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node,
203 	struct device_node *prev)
204 {
205 	struct device_node *next;
206 
207 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
208 	next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child;
209 	for (; next; next = next->sibling)
210 		if (of_node_get(next))
211 			break;
212 	of_node_put(prev);
213 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
214 	return next;
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child);
217 
218 /**
219  *	of_find_node_by_path - Find a node matching a full OF path
220  *	@path:	The full path to match
221  *
222  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
223  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
224  */
225 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
226 {
227 	struct device_node *np = allnodes;
228 
229 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
230 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
231 		if (np->full_name && (of_node_cmp(np->full_name, path) == 0)
232 		    && of_node_get(np))
233 			break;
234 	}
235 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
236 	return np;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_path);
239 
240 /**
241  *	of_find_node_by_name - Find a node by its "name" property
242  *	@from:	The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
243  *		you pass will not be searched, only the next one
244  *		will; typically, you pass what the previous call
245  *		returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
246  *	@name:	The name string to match against
247  *
248  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
249  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
250  */
251 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node *from,
252 	const char *name)
253 {
254 	struct device_node *np;
255 
256 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
257 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
258 	for (; np; np = np->allnext)
259 		if (np->name && (of_node_cmp(np->name, name) == 0)
260 		    && of_node_get(np))
261 			break;
262 	of_node_put(from);
263 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
264 	return np;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name);
267 
268 /**
269  *	of_find_node_by_type - Find a node by its "device_type" property
270  *	@from:	The node to start searching from, or NULL to start searching
271  *		the entire device tree. The node you pass will not be
272  *		searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass
273  *		what the previous call returned. of_node_put() will be
274  *		called on from for you.
275  *	@type:	The type string to match against
276  *
277  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
278  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
279  */
280 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node *from,
281 	const char *type)
282 {
283 	struct device_node *np;
284 
285 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
286 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
287 	for (; np; np = np->allnext)
288 		if (np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)
289 		    && of_node_get(np))
290 			break;
291 	of_node_put(from);
292 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
293 	return np;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type);
296 
297 /**
298  *	of_find_compatible_node - Find a node based on type and one of the
299  *                                tokens in its "compatible" property
300  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
301  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
302  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
303  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
304  *	@type:		The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
305  *	@compatible:	The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
306  *			"compatible" list.
307  *
308  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
309  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
310  */
311 struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
312 	const char *type, const char *compatible)
313 {
314 	struct device_node *np;
315 
316 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
317 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
318 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
319 		if (type
320 		    && !(np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)))
321 			continue;
322 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, compatible) && of_node_get(np))
323 			break;
324 	}
325 	of_node_put(from);
326 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
327 	return np;
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node);
330 
331 /**
332  * of_match_node - Tell if an device_node has a matching of_match structure
333  *	@matches:	array of of device match structures to search in
334  *	@node:		the of device structure to match against
335  *
336  *	Low level utility function used by device matching.
337  */
338 const struct of_device_id *of_match_node(const struct of_device_id *matches,
339 					 const struct device_node *node)
340 {
341 	while (matches->name[0] || matches->type[0] || matches->compatible[0]) {
342 		int match = 1;
343 		if (matches->name[0])
344 			match &= node->name
345 				&& !strcmp(matches->name, node->name);
346 		if (matches->type[0])
347 			match &= node->type
348 				&& !strcmp(matches->type, node->type);
349 		if (matches->compatible[0])
350 			match &= of_device_is_compatible(node,
351 						matches->compatible);
352 		if (match)
353 			return matches;
354 		matches++;
355 	}
356 	return NULL;
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_node);
359 
360 /**
361  *	of_find_matching_node - Find a node based on an of_device_id match
362  *				table.
363  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
364  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
365  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
366  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
367  *	@matches:	array of of device match structures to search in
368  *
369  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
370  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
371  */
372 struct device_node *of_find_matching_node(struct device_node *from,
373 					  const struct of_device_id *matches)
374 {
375 	struct device_node *np;
376 
377 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
378 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
379 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
380 		if (of_match_node(matches, np) && of_node_get(np))
381 			break;
382 	}
383 	of_node_put(from);
384 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
385 	return np;
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_matching_node);
388