xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/target/loop.c (revision 1c2dd16a)
1 /*
2  * NVMe over Fabrics loopback device.
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  */
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
17 #include <linux/nvme.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/parser.h>
20 #include "nvmet.h"
21 #include "../host/nvme.h"
22 #include "../host/fabrics.h"
23 
24 #define NVME_LOOP_AQ_DEPTH		256
25 
26 #define NVME_LOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS		256
27 
28 /*
29  * We handle AEN commands ourselves and don't even let the
30  * block layer know about them.
31  */
32 #define NVME_LOOP_NR_AEN_COMMANDS	1
33 #define NVME_LOOP_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH	\
34 	(NVME_LOOP_AQ_DEPTH - NVME_LOOP_NR_AEN_COMMANDS)
35 
36 struct nvme_loop_iod {
37 	struct nvme_request	nvme_req;
38 	struct nvme_command	cmd;
39 	struct nvme_completion	rsp;
40 	struct nvmet_req	req;
41 	struct nvme_loop_queue	*queue;
42 	struct work_struct	work;
43 	struct sg_table		sg_table;
44 	struct scatterlist	first_sgl[];
45 };
46 
47 struct nvme_loop_ctrl {
48 	spinlock_t		lock;
49 	struct nvme_loop_queue	*queues;
50 	u32			queue_count;
51 
52 	struct blk_mq_tag_set	admin_tag_set;
53 
54 	struct list_head	list;
55 	u64			cap;
56 	struct blk_mq_tag_set	tag_set;
57 	struct nvme_loop_iod	async_event_iod;
58 	struct nvme_ctrl	ctrl;
59 
60 	struct nvmet_ctrl	*target_ctrl;
61 	struct work_struct	delete_work;
62 	struct work_struct	reset_work;
63 };
64 
65 static inline struct nvme_loop_ctrl *to_loop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
66 {
67 	return container_of(ctrl, struct nvme_loop_ctrl, ctrl);
68 }
69 
70 struct nvme_loop_queue {
71 	struct nvmet_cq		nvme_cq;
72 	struct nvmet_sq		nvme_sq;
73 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl	*ctrl;
74 };
75 
76 static struct nvmet_port *nvmet_loop_port;
77 
78 static LIST_HEAD(nvme_loop_ctrl_list);
79 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
80 
81 static void nvme_loop_queue_response(struct nvmet_req *nvme_req);
82 static void nvme_loop_delete_ctrl(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl);
83 
84 static struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvme_loop_ops;
85 
86 static inline int nvme_loop_queue_idx(struct nvme_loop_queue *queue)
87 {
88 	return queue - queue->ctrl->queues;
89 }
90 
91 static void nvme_loop_complete_rq(struct request *req)
92 {
93 	struct nvme_loop_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
94 
95 	nvme_cleanup_cmd(req);
96 	sg_free_table_chained(&iod->sg_table, true);
97 	nvme_complete_rq(req);
98 }
99 
100 static struct blk_mq_tags *nvme_loop_tagset(struct nvme_loop_queue *queue)
101 {
102 	u32 queue_idx = nvme_loop_queue_idx(queue);
103 
104 	if (queue_idx == 0)
105 		return queue->ctrl->admin_tag_set.tags[queue_idx];
106 	return queue->ctrl->tag_set.tags[queue_idx - 1];
107 }
108 
109 static void nvme_loop_queue_response(struct nvmet_req *req)
110 {
111 	struct nvme_loop_queue *queue =
112 		container_of(req->sq, struct nvme_loop_queue, nvme_sq);
113 	struct nvme_completion *cqe = req->rsp;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * AEN requests are special as they don't time out and can
117 	 * survive any kind of queue freeze and often don't respond to
118 	 * aborts.  We don't even bother to allocate a struct request
119 	 * for them but rather special case them here.
120 	 */
121 	if (unlikely(nvme_loop_queue_idx(queue) == 0 &&
122 			cqe->command_id >= NVME_LOOP_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH)) {
123 		nvme_complete_async_event(&queue->ctrl->ctrl, cqe->status,
124 				&cqe->result);
125 	} else {
126 		struct request *rq;
127 
128 		rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(nvme_loop_tagset(queue), cqe->command_id);
129 		if (!rq) {
130 			dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device,
131 				"tag 0x%x on queue %d not found\n",
132 				cqe->command_id, nvme_loop_queue_idx(queue));
133 			return;
134 		}
135 
136 		nvme_end_request(rq, cqe->status, cqe->result);
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 static void nvme_loop_execute_work(struct work_struct *work)
141 {
142 	struct nvme_loop_iod *iod =
143 		container_of(work, struct nvme_loop_iod, work);
144 
145 	iod->req.execute(&iod->req);
146 }
147 
148 static enum blk_eh_timer_return
149 nvme_loop_timeout(struct request *rq, bool reserved)
150 {
151 	struct nvme_loop_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
152 
153 	/* queue error recovery */
154 	schedule_work(&iod->queue->ctrl->reset_work);
155 
156 	/* fail with DNR on admin cmd timeout */
157 	nvme_req(rq)->status = NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ | NVME_SC_DNR;
158 
159 	return BLK_EH_HANDLED;
160 }
161 
162 static int nvme_loop_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
163 		const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
164 {
165 	struct nvme_ns *ns = hctx->queue->queuedata;
166 	struct nvme_loop_queue *queue = hctx->driver_data;
167 	struct request *req = bd->rq;
168 	struct nvme_loop_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	ret = nvme_setup_cmd(ns, req, &iod->cmd);
172 	if (ret != BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK)
173 		return ret;
174 
175 	iod->cmd.common.flags |= NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF;
176 	iod->req.port = nvmet_loop_port;
177 	if (!nvmet_req_init(&iod->req, &queue->nvme_cq,
178 			&queue->nvme_sq, &nvme_loop_ops)) {
179 		nvme_cleanup_cmd(req);
180 		blk_mq_start_request(req);
181 		nvme_loop_queue_response(&iod->req);
182 		return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (blk_rq_bytes(req)) {
186 		iod->sg_table.sgl = iod->first_sgl;
187 		ret = sg_alloc_table_chained(&iod->sg_table,
188 				blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req),
189 				iod->sg_table.sgl);
190 		if (ret)
191 			return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
192 
193 		iod->req.sg = iod->sg_table.sgl;
194 		iod->req.sg_cnt = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, iod->sg_table.sgl);
195 	}
196 
197 	blk_mq_start_request(req);
198 
199 	schedule_work(&iod->work);
200 	return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
201 }
202 
203 static void nvme_loop_submit_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *arg, int aer_idx)
204 {
205 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = to_loop_ctrl(arg);
206 	struct nvme_loop_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[0];
207 	struct nvme_loop_iod *iod = &ctrl->async_event_iod;
208 
209 	memset(&iod->cmd, 0, sizeof(iod->cmd));
210 	iod->cmd.common.opcode = nvme_admin_async_event;
211 	iod->cmd.common.command_id = NVME_LOOP_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH;
212 	iod->cmd.common.flags |= NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF;
213 
214 	if (!nvmet_req_init(&iod->req, &queue->nvme_cq, &queue->nvme_sq,
215 			&nvme_loop_ops)) {
216 		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, "failed async event work\n");
217 		return;
218 	}
219 
220 	schedule_work(&iod->work);
221 }
222 
223 static int nvme_loop_init_iod(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl,
224 		struct nvme_loop_iod *iod, unsigned int queue_idx)
225 {
226 	iod->req.cmd = &iod->cmd;
227 	iod->req.rsp = &iod->rsp;
228 	iod->queue = &ctrl->queues[queue_idx];
229 	INIT_WORK(&iod->work, nvme_loop_execute_work);
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int nvme_loop_init_request(void *data, struct request *req,
234 				unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int rq_idx,
235 				unsigned int numa_node)
236 {
237 	return nvme_loop_init_iod(data, blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req), hctx_idx + 1);
238 }
239 
240 static int nvme_loop_init_admin_request(void *data, struct request *req,
241 				unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int rq_idx,
242 				unsigned int numa_node)
243 {
244 	return nvme_loop_init_iod(data, blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req), 0);
245 }
246 
247 static int nvme_loop_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
248 		unsigned int hctx_idx)
249 {
250 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = data;
251 	struct nvme_loop_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[hctx_idx + 1];
252 
253 	BUG_ON(hctx_idx >= ctrl->queue_count);
254 
255 	hctx->driver_data = queue;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int nvme_loop_init_admin_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
260 		unsigned int hctx_idx)
261 {
262 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = data;
263 	struct nvme_loop_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[0];
264 
265 	BUG_ON(hctx_idx != 0);
266 
267 	hctx->driver_data = queue;
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_loop_mq_ops = {
272 	.queue_rq	= nvme_loop_queue_rq,
273 	.complete	= nvme_loop_complete_rq,
274 	.init_request	= nvme_loop_init_request,
275 	.init_hctx	= nvme_loop_init_hctx,
276 	.timeout	= nvme_loop_timeout,
277 };
278 
279 static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_loop_admin_mq_ops = {
280 	.queue_rq	= nvme_loop_queue_rq,
281 	.complete	= nvme_loop_complete_rq,
282 	.init_request	= nvme_loop_init_admin_request,
283 	.init_hctx	= nvme_loop_init_admin_hctx,
284 	.timeout	= nvme_loop_timeout,
285 };
286 
287 static void nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
288 {
289 	nvmet_sq_destroy(&ctrl->queues[0].nvme_sq);
290 	blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
291 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
292 }
293 
294 static void nvme_loop_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl)
295 {
296 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = to_loop_ctrl(nctrl);
297 
298 	if (list_empty(&ctrl->list))
299 		goto free_ctrl;
300 
301 	mutex_lock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
302 	list_del(&ctrl->list);
303 	mutex_unlock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
304 
305 	if (nctrl->tagset) {
306 		blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q);
307 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->tag_set);
308 	}
309 	kfree(ctrl->queues);
310 	nvmf_free_options(nctrl->opts);
311 free_ctrl:
312 	kfree(ctrl);
313 }
314 
315 static void nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
316 {
317 	int i;
318 
319 	for (i = 1; i < ctrl->queue_count; i++)
320 		nvmet_sq_destroy(&ctrl->queues[i].nvme_sq);
321 }
322 
323 static int nvme_loop_init_io_queues(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
324 {
325 	struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts = ctrl->ctrl.opts;
326 	unsigned int nr_io_queues;
327 	int ret, i;
328 
329 	nr_io_queues = min(opts->nr_io_queues, num_online_cpus());
330 	ret = nvme_set_queue_count(&ctrl->ctrl, &nr_io_queues);
331 	if (ret || !nr_io_queues)
332 		return ret;
333 
334 	dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, "creating %d I/O queues.\n", nr_io_queues);
335 
336 	for (i = 1; i <= nr_io_queues; i++) {
337 		ctrl->queues[i].ctrl = ctrl;
338 		ret = nvmet_sq_init(&ctrl->queues[i].nvme_sq);
339 		if (ret)
340 			goto out_destroy_queues;
341 
342 		ctrl->queue_count++;
343 	}
344 
345 	return 0;
346 
347 out_destroy_queues:
348 	nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues(ctrl);
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
352 static int nvme_loop_connect_io_queues(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
353 {
354 	int i, ret;
355 
356 	for (i = 1; i < ctrl->queue_count; i++) {
357 		ret = nvmf_connect_io_queue(&ctrl->ctrl, i);
358 		if (ret)
359 			return ret;
360 	}
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int nvme_loop_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
366 {
367 	int error;
368 
369 	memset(&ctrl->admin_tag_set, 0, sizeof(ctrl->admin_tag_set));
370 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.ops = &nvme_loop_admin_mq_ops;
371 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.queue_depth = NVME_LOOP_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH;
372 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.reserved_tags = 2; /* connect + keep-alive */
373 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
374 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct nvme_loop_iod) +
375 		SG_CHUNK_SIZE * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
376 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.driver_data = ctrl;
377 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
378 	ctrl->admin_tag_set.timeout = ADMIN_TIMEOUT;
379 
380 	ctrl->queues[0].ctrl = ctrl;
381 	error = nvmet_sq_init(&ctrl->queues[0].nvme_sq);
382 	if (error)
383 		return error;
384 	ctrl->queue_count = 1;
385 
386 	error = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
387 	if (error)
388 		goto out_free_sq;
389 
390 	ctrl->ctrl.admin_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
391 	if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q)) {
392 		error = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
393 		goto out_free_tagset;
394 	}
395 
396 	error = nvmf_connect_admin_queue(&ctrl->ctrl);
397 	if (error)
398 		goto out_cleanup_queue;
399 
400 	error = nvmf_reg_read64(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_REG_CAP, &ctrl->cap);
401 	if (error) {
402 		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device,
403 			"prop_get NVME_REG_CAP failed\n");
404 		goto out_cleanup_queue;
405 	}
406 
407 	ctrl->ctrl.sqsize =
408 		min_t(int, NVME_CAP_MQES(ctrl->cap), ctrl->ctrl.sqsize);
409 
410 	error = nvme_enable_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->cap);
411 	if (error)
412 		goto out_cleanup_queue;
413 
414 	ctrl->ctrl.max_hw_sectors =
415 		(NVME_LOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS - 1) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
416 
417 	error = nvme_init_identify(&ctrl->ctrl);
418 	if (error)
419 		goto out_cleanup_queue;
420 
421 	nvme_start_keep_alive(&ctrl->ctrl);
422 
423 	return 0;
424 
425 out_cleanup_queue:
426 	blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
427 out_free_tagset:
428 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
429 out_free_sq:
430 	nvmet_sq_destroy(&ctrl->queues[0].nvme_sq);
431 	return error;
432 }
433 
434 static void nvme_loop_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
435 {
436 	nvme_stop_keep_alive(&ctrl->ctrl);
437 
438 	if (ctrl->queue_count > 1) {
439 		nvme_stop_queues(&ctrl->ctrl);
440 		blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&ctrl->tag_set,
441 					nvme_cancel_request, &ctrl->ctrl);
442 		nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues(ctrl);
443 	}
444 
445 	if (ctrl->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE)
446 		nvme_shutdown_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
447 
448 	blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
449 	blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&ctrl->admin_tag_set,
450 				nvme_cancel_request, &ctrl->ctrl);
451 	nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl);
452 }
453 
454 static void nvme_loop_del_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
455 {
456 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(work,
457 				struct nvme_loop_ctrl, delete_work);
458 
459 	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
460 	nvme_loop_shutdown_ctrl(ctrl);
461 	nvme_put_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
462 }
463 
464 static int __nvme_loop_del_ctrl(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
465 {
466 	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING))
467 		return -EBUSY;
468 
469 	if (!schedule_work(&ctrl->delete_work))
470 		return -EBUSY;
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int nvme_loop_del_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl)
476 {
477 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = to_loop_ctrl(nctrl);
478 	int ret;
479 
480 	ret = __nvme_loop_del_ctrl(ctrl);
481 	if (ret)
482 		return ret;
483 
484 	flush_work(&ctrl->delete_work);
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static void nvme_loop_delete_ctrl(struct nvmet_ctrl *nctrl)
490 {
491 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl;
492 
493 	mutex_lock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
494 	list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &nvme_loop_ctrl_list, list) {
495 		if (ctrl->ctrl.cntlid == nctrl->cntlid)
496 			__nvme_loop_del_ctrl(ctrl);
497 	}
498 	mutex_unlock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
499 }
500 
501 static void nvme_loop_reset_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
502 {
503 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(work,
504 					struct nvme_loop_ctrl, reset_work);
505 	bool changed;
506 	int ret;
507 
508 	nvme_loop_shutdown_ctrl(ctrl);
509 
510 	ret = nvme_loop_configure_admin_queue(ctrl);
511 	if (ret)
512 		goto out_disable;
513 
514 	ret = nvme_loop_init_io_queues(ctrl);
515 	if (ret)
516 		goto out_destroy_admin;
517 
518 	ret = nvme_loop_connect_io_queues(ctrl);
519 	if (ret)
520 		goto out_destroy_io;
521 
522 	changed = nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE);
523 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!changed);
524 
525 	nvme_queue_scan(&ctrl->ctrl);
526 	nvme_queue_async_events(&ctrl->ctrl);
527 
528 	nvme_start_queues(&ctrl->ctrl);
529 
530 	return;
531 
532 out_destroy_io:
533 	nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues(ctrl);
534 out_destroy_admin:
535 	nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl);
536 out_disable:
537 	dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device, "Removing after reset failure\n");
538 	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
539 	nvme_put_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
540 }
541 
542 static int nvme_loop_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl)
543 {
544 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl = to_loop_ctrl(nctrl);
545 
546 	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
547 		return -EBUSY;
548 
549 	if (!schedule_work(&ctrl->reset_work))
550 		return -EBUSY;
551 
552 	flush_work(&ctrl->reset_work);
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 static const struct nvme_ctrl_ops nvme_loop_ctrl_ops = {
558 	.name			= "loop",
559 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
560 	.is_fabrics		= true,
561 	.reg_read32		= nvmf_reg_read32,
562 	.reg_read64		= nvmf_reg_read64,
563 	.reg_write32		= nvmf_reg_write32,
564 	.reset_ctrl		= nvme_loop_reset_ctrl,
565 	.free_ctrl		= nvme_loop_free_ctrl,
566 	.submit_async_event	= nvme_loop_submit_async_event,
567 	.delete_ctrl		= nvme_loop_del_ctrl,
568 	.get_subsysnqn		= nvmf_get_subsysnqn,
569 };
570 
571 static int nvme_loop_create_io_queues(struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl)
572 {
573 	int ret;
574 
575 	ret = nvme_loop_init_io_queues(ctrl);
576 	if (ret)
577 		return ret;
578 
579 	memset(&ctrl->tag_set, 0, sizeof(ctrl->tag_set));
580 	ctrl->tag_set.ops = &nvme_loop_mq_ops;
581 	ctrl->tag_set.queue_depth = ctrl->ctrl.opts->queue_size;
582 	ctrl->tag_set.reserved_tags = 1; /* fabric connect */
583 	ctrl->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
584 	ctrl->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
585 	ctrl->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct nvme_loop_iod) +
586 		SG_CHUNK_SIZE * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
587 	ctrl->tag_set.driver_data = ctrl;
588 	ctrl->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = ctrl->queue_count - 1;
589 	ctrl->tag_set.timeout = NVME_IO_TIMEOUT;
590 	ctrl->ctrl.tagset = &ctrl->tag_set;
591 
592 	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&ctrl->tag_set);
593 	if (ret)
594 		goto out_destroy_queues;
595 
596 	ctrl->ctrl.connect_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&ctrl->tag_set);
597 	if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q)) {
598 		ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q);
599 		goto out_free_tagset;
600 	}
601 
602 	ret = nvme_loop_connect_io_queues(ctrl);
603 	if (ret)
604 		goto out_cleanup_connect_q;
605 
606 	return 0;
607 
608 out_cleanup_connect_q:
609 	blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q);
610 out_free_tagset:
611 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->tag_set);
612 out_destroy_queues:
613 	nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues(ctrl);
614 	return ret;
615 }
616 
617 static struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_loop_create_ctrl(struct device *dev,
618 		struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
619 {
620 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl;
621 	bool changed;
622 	int ret;
623 
624 	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
625 	if (!ctrl)
626 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
627 	ctrl->ctrl.opts = opts;
628 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->list);
629 
630 	INIT_WORK(&ctrl->delete_work, nvme_loop_del_ctrl_work);
631 	INIT_WORK(&ctrl->reset_work, nvme_loop_reset_ctrl_work);
632 
633 	ret = nvme_init_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, dev, &nvme_loop_ctrl_ops,
634 				0 /* no quirks, we're perfect! */);
635 	if (ret)
636 		goto out_put_ctrl;
637 
638 	spin_lock_init(&ctrl->lock);
639 
640 	ret = -ENOMEM;
641 
642 	ctrl->ctrl.sqsize = opts->queue_size - 1;
643 	ctrl->ctrl.kato = opts->kato;
644 
645 	ctrl->queues = kcalloc(opts->nr_io_queues + 1, sizeof(*ctrl->queues),
646 			GFP_KERNEL);
647 	if (!ctrl->queues)
648 		goto out_uninit_ctrl;
649 
650 	ret = nvme_loop_configure_admin_queue(ctrl);
651 	if (ret)
652 		goto out_free_queues;
653 
654 	if (opts->queue_size > ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd) {
655 		/* warn if maxcmd is lower than queue_size */
656 		dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device,
657 			"queue_size %zu > ctrl maxcmd %u, clamping down\n",
658 			opts->queue_size, ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd);
659 		opts->queue_size = ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (opts->nr_io_queues) {
663 		ret = nvme_loop_create_io_queues(ctrl);
664 		if (ret)
665 			goto out_remove_admin_queue;
666 	}
667 
668 	nvme_loop_init_iod(ctrl, &ctrl->async_event_iod, 0);
669 
670 	dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device,
671 		 "new ctrl: \"%s\"\n", ctrl->ctrl.opts->subsysnqn);
672 
673 	kref_get(&ctrl->ctrl.kref);
674 
675 	changed = nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE);
676 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!changed);
677 
678 	mutex_lock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
679 	list_add_tail(&ctrl->list, &nvme_loop_ctrl_list);
680 	mutex_unlock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
681 
682 	if (opts->nr_io_queues) {
683 		nvme_queue_scan(&ctrl->ctrl);
684 		nvme_queue_async_events(&ctrl->ctrl);
685 	}
686 
687 	return &ctrl->ctrl;
688 
689 out_remove_admin_queue:
690 	nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl);
691 out_free_queues:
692 	kfree(ctrl->queues);
693 out_uninit_ctrl:
694 	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
695 out_put_ctrl:
696 	nvme_put_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
697 	if (ret > 0)
698 		ret = -EIO;
699 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
700 }
701 
702 static int nvme_loop_add_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
703 {
704 	/*
705 	 * XXX: disalow adding more than one port so
706 	 * there is no connection rejections when a
707 	 * a subsystem is assigned to a port for which
708 	 * loop doesn't have a pointer.
709 	 * This scenario would be possible if we allowed
710 	 * more than one port to be added and a subsystem
711 	 * was assigned to a port other than nvmet_loop_port.
712 	 */
713 
714 	if (nvmet_loop_port)
715 		return -EPERM;
716 
717 	nvmet_loop_port = port;
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 static void nvme_loop_remove_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
722 {
723 	if (port == nvmet_loop_port)
724 		nvmet_loop_port = NULL;
725 }
726 
727 static struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvme_loop_ops = {
728 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
729 	.type		= NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP,
730 	.add_port	= nvme_loop_add_port,
731 	.remove_port	= nvme_loop_remove_port,
732 	.queue_response = nvme_loop_queue_response,
733 	.delete_ctrl	= nvme_loop_delete_ctrl,
734 };
735 
736 static struct nvmf_transport_ops nvme_loop_transport = {
737 	.name		= "loop",
738 	.create_ctrl	= nvme_loop_create_ctrl,
739 };
740 
741 static int __init nvme_loop_init_module(void)
742 {
743 	int ret;
744 
745 	ret = nvmet_register_transport(&nvme_loop_ops);
746 	if (ret)
747 		return ret;
748 
749 	ret = nvmf_register_transport(&nvme_loop_transport);
750 	if (ret)
751 		nvmet_unregister_transport(&nvme_loop_ops);
752 
753 	return ret;
754 }
755 
756 static void __exit nvme_loop_cleanup_module(void)
757 {
758 	struct nvme_loop_ctrl *ctrl, *next;
759 
760 	nvmf_unregister_transport(&nvme_loop_transport);
761 	nvmet_unregister_transport(&nvme_loop_ops);
762 
763 	mutex_lock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
764 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ctrl, next, &nvme_loop_ctrl_list, list)
765 		__nvme_loop_del_ctrl(ctrl);
766 	mutex_unlock(&nvme_loop_ctrl_mutex);
767 
768 	flush_scheduled_work();
769 }
770 
771 module_init(nvme_loop_init_module);
772 module_exit(nvme_loop_cleanup_module);
773 
774 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
775 MODULE_ALIAS("nvmet-transport-254"); /* 254 == NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP */
776