xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/target/configfs.c (revision 62fb295c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Configfs interface for the NVMe target.
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
5  */
6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/stat.h>
11 #include <linux/ctype.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/pci-p2pdma.h>
14 
15 #include "nvmet.h"
16 
17 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_host_type;
18 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_subsys_type;
19 
20 static LIST_HEAD(nvmet_ports_list);
21 struct list_head *nvmet_ports = &nvmet_ports_list;
22 
23 struct nvmet_type_name_map {
24 	u8		type;
25 	const char	*name;
26 };
27 
28 static struct nvmet_type_name_map nvmet_transport[] = {
29 	{ NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA,	"rdma" },
30 	{ NVMF_TRTYPE_FC,	"fc" },
31 	{ NVMF_TRTYPE_TCP,	"tcp" },
32 	{ NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP,	"loop" },
33 };
34 
35 static const struct nvmet_type_name_map nvmet_addr_family[] = {
36 	{ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI,		"pcie" },
37 	{ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4,		"ipv4" },
38 	{ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6,		"ipv6" },
39 	{ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB,		"ib" },
40 	{ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC,		"fc" },
41 	{ NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_LOOP,	"loop" },
42 };
43 
44 static bool nvmet_is_port_enabled(struct nvmet_port *p, const char *caller)
45 {
46 	if (p->enabled)
47 		pr_err("Disable port '%u' before changing attribute in %s\n",
48 		       le16_to_cpu(p->disc_addr.portid), caller);
49 	return p->enabled;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * nvmet_port Generic ConfigFS definitions.
54  * Used in any place in the ConfigFS tree that refers to an address.
55  */
56 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_adrfam_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
57 {
58 	u8 adrfam = to_nvmet_port(item)->disc_addr.adrfam;
59 	int i;
60 
61 	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_addr_family); i++) {
62 		if (nvmet_addr_family[i].type == adrfam)
63 			return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
64 					nvmet_addr_family[i].name);
65 	}
66 
67 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "\n");
68 }
69 
70 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_adrfam_store(struct config_item *item,
71 		const char *page, size_t count)
72 {
73 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
74 	int i;
75 
76 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
77 		return -EACCES;
78 
79 	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_addr_family); i++) {
80 		if (sysfs_streq(page, nvmet_addr_family[i].name))
81 			goto found;
82 	}
83 
84 	pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for adrfam\n", page);
85 	return -EINVAL;
86 
87 found:
88 	port->disc_addr.adrfam = nvmet_addr_family[i].type;
89 	return count;
90 }
91 
92 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_adrfam);
93 
94 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_portid_show(struct config_item *item,
95 		char *page)
96 {
97 	__le16 portid = to_nvmet_port(item)->disc_addr.portid;
98 
99 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", le16_to_cpu(portid));
100 }
101 
102 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_portid_store(struct config_item *item,
103 		const char *page, size_t count)
104 {
105 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
106 	u16 portid = 0;
107 
108 	if (kstrtou16(page, 0, &portid)) {
109 		pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for portid\n", page);
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
114 		return -EACCES;
115 
116 	port->disc_addr.portid = cpu_to_le16(portid);
117 	return count;
118 }
119 
120 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_portid);
121 
122 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_traddr_show(struct config_item *item,
123 		char *page)
124 {
125 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
126 
127 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->disc_addr.traddr);
128 }
129 
130 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_traddr_store(struct config_item *item,
131 		const char *page, size_t count)
132 {
133 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
134 
135 	if (count > NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE) {
136 		pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for traddr\n", page);
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
141 		return -EACCES;
142 
143 	if (sscanf(page, "%s\n", port->disc_addr.traddr) != 1)
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	return count;
146 }
147 
148 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_traddr);
149 
150 static const struct nvmet_type_name_map nvmet_addr_treq[] = {
151 	{ NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED,	"not specified" },
152 	{ NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED,		"required" },
153 	{ NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED,	"not required" },
154 };
155 
156 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_treq_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
157 {
158 	u8 treq = to_nvmet_port(item)->disc_addr.treq &
159 		NVME_TREQ_SECURE_CHANNEL_MASK;
160 	int i;
161 
162 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_addr_treq); i++) {
163 		if (treq == nvmet_addr_treq[i].type)
164 			return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
165 					nvmet_addr_treq[i].name);
166 	}
167 
168 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "\n");
169 }
170 
171 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_treq_store(struct config_item *item,
172 		const char *page, size_t count)
173 {
174 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
175 	u8 treq = port->disc_addr.treq & ~NVME_TREQ_SECURE_CHANNEL_MASK;
176 	int i;
177 
178 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
179 		return -EACCES;
180 
181 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_addr_treq); i++) {
182 		if (sysfs_streq(page, nvmet_addr_treq[i].name))
183 			goto found;
184 	}
185 
186 	pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for treq\n", page);
187 	return -EINVAL;
188 
189 found:
190 	treq |= nvmet_addr_treq[i].type;
191 	port->disc_addr.treq = treq;
192 	return count;
193 }
194 
195 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_treq);
196 
197 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_trsvcid_show(struct config_item *item,
198 		char *page)
199 {
200 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
201 
202 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->disc_addr.trsvcid);
203 }
204 
205 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_trsvcid_store(struct config_item *item,
206 		const char *page, size_t count)
207 {
208 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
209 
210 	if (count > NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE) {
211 		pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for trsvcid\n", page);
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 	}
214 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
215 		return -EACCES;
216 
217 	if (sscanf(page, "%s\n", port->disc_addr.trsvcid) != 1)
218 		return -EINVAL;
219 	return count;
220 }
221 
222 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_trsvcid);
223 
224 static ssize_t nvmet_param_inline_data_size_show(struct config_item *item,
225 		char *page)
226 {
227 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
228 
229 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", port->inline_data_size);
230 }
231 
232 static ssize_t nvmet_param_inline_data_size_store(struct config_item *item,
233 		const char *page, size_t count)
234 {
235 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
239 		return -EACCES;
240 	ret = kstrtoint(page, 0, &port->inline_data_size);
241 	if (ret) {
242 		pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for inline_data_size\n", page);
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	}
245 	return count;
246 }
247 
248 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, param_inline_data_size);
249 
250 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
251 static ssize_t nvmet_param_pi_enable_show(struct config_item *item,
252 		char *page)
253 {
254 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
255 
256 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", port->pi_enable);
257 }
258 
259 static ssize_t nvmet_param_pi_enable_store(struct config_item *item,
260 		const char *page, size_t count)
261 {
262 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
263 	bool val;
264 
265 	if (strtobool(page, &val))
266 		return -EINVAL;
267 
268 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
269 		return -EACCES;
270 
271 	port->pi_enable = val;
272 	return count;
273 }
274 
275 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, param_pi_enable);
276 #endif
277 
278 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_trtype_show(struct config_item *item,
279 		char *page)
280 {
281 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
282 	int i;
283 
284 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_transport); i++) {
285 		if (port->disc_addr.trtype == nvmet_transport[i].type)
286 			return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE,
287 					"%s\n", nvmet_transport[i].name);
288 	}
289 
290 	return sprintf(page, "\n");
291 }
292 
293 static void nvmet_port_init_tsas_rdma(struct nvmet_port *port)
294 {
295 	port->disc_addr.tsas.rdma.qptype = NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED;
296 	port->disc_addr.tsas.rdma.prtype = NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED;
297 	port->disc_addr.tsas.rdma.cms = NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM;
298 }
299 
300 static ssize_t nvmet_addr_trtype_store(struct config_item *item,
301 		const char *page, size_t count)
302 {
303 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
304 	int i;
305 
306 	if (nvmet_is_port_enabled(port, __func__))
307 		return -EACCES;
308 
309 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_transport); i++) {
310 		if (sysfs_streq(page, nvmet_transport[i].name))
311 			goto found;
312 	}
313 
314 	pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for trtype\n", page);
315 	return -EINVAL;
316 
317 found:
318 	memset(&port->disc_addr.tsas, 0, NVMF_TSAS_SIZE);
319 	port->disc_addr.trtype = nvmet_transport[i].type;
320 	if (port->disc_addr.trtype == NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA)
321 		nvmet_port_init_tsas_rdma(port);
322 	return count;
323 }
324 
325 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_, addr_trtype);
326 
327 /*
328  * Namespace structures & file operation functions below
329  */
330 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_device_path_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
331 {
332 	return sprintf(page, "%s\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->device_path);
333 }
334 
335 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_device_path_store(struct config_item *item,
336 		const char *page, size_t count)
337 {
338 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
339 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = ns->subsys;
340 	size_t len;
341 	int ret;
342 
343 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
344 	ret = -EBUSY;
345 	if (ns->enabled)
346 		goto out_unlock;
347 
348 	ret = -EINVAL;
349 	len = strcspn(page, "\n");
350 	if (!len)
351 		goto out_unlock;
352 
353 	kfree(ns->device_path);
354 	ret = -ENOMEM;
355 	ns->device_path = kmemdup_nul(page, len, GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (!ns->device_path)
357 		goto out_unlock;
358 
359 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
360 	return count;
361 
362 out_unlock:
363 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, device_path);
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA
370 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_p2pmem_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
371 {
372 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
373 
374 	return pci_p2pdma_enable_show(page, ns->p2p_dev, ns->use_p2pmem);
375 }
376 
377 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_p2pmem_store(struct config_item *item,
378 		const char *page, size_t count)
379 {
380 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
381 	struct pci_dev *p2p_dev = NULL;
382 	bool use_p2pmem;
383 	int ret = count;
384 	int error;
385 
386 	mutex_lock(&ns->subsys->lock);
387 	if (ns->enabled) {
388 		ret = -EBUSY;
389 		goto out_unlock;
390 	}
391 
392 	error = pci_p2pdma_enable_store(page, &p2p_dev, &use_p2pmem);
393 	if (error) {
394 		ret = error;
395 		goto out_unlock;
396 	}
397 
398 	ns->use_p2pmem = use_p2pmem;
399 	pci_dev_put(ns->p2p_dev);
400 	ns->p2p_dev = p2p_dev;
401 
402 out_unlock:
403 	mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
404 
405 	return ret;
406 }
407 
408 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, p2pmem);
409 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA */
410 
411 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_device_uuid_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
412 {
413 	return sprintf(page, "%pUb\n", &to_nvmet_ns(item)->uuid);
414 }
415 
416 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_device_uuid_store(struct config_item *item,
417 					  const char *page, size_t count)
418 {
419 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
420 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = ns->subsys;
421 	int ret = 0;
422 
423 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
424 	if (ns->enabled) {
425 		ret = -EBUSY;
426 		goto out_unlock;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (uuid_parse(page, &ns->uuid))
430 		ret = -EINVAL;
431 
432 out_unlock:
433 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
434 	return ret ? ret : count;
435 }
436 
437 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, device_uuid);
438 
439 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_device_nguid_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
440 {
441 	return sprintf(page, "%pUb\n", &to_nvmet_ns(item)->nguid);
442 }
443 
444 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_device_nguid_store(struct config_item *item,
445 		const char *page, size_t count)
446 {
447 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
448 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = ns->subsys;
449 	u8 nguid[16];
450 	const char *p = page;
451 	int i;
452 	int ret = 0;
453 
454 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
455 	if (ns->enabled) {
456 		ret = -EBUSY;
457 		goto out_unlock;
458 	}
459 
460 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
461 		if (p + 2 > page + count) {
462 			ret = -EINVAL;
463 			goto out_unlock;
464 		}
465 		if (!isxdigit(p[0]) || !isxdigit(p[1])) {
466 			ret = -EINVAL;
467 			goto out_unlock;
468 		}
469 
470 		nguid[i] = (hex_to_bin(p[0]) << 4) | hex_to_bin(p[1]);
471 		p += 2;
472 
473 		if (*p == '-' || *p == ':')
474 			p++;
475 	}
476 
477 	memcpy(&ns->nguid, nguid, sizeof(nguid));
478 out_unlock:
479 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
480 	return ret ? ret : count;
481 }
482 
483 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, device_nguid);
484 
485 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_ana_grpid_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
486 {
487 	return sprintf(page, "%u\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->anagrpid);
488 }
489 
490 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_ana_grpid_store(struct config_item *item,
491 		const char *page, size_t count)
492 {
493 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
494 	u32 oldgrpid, newgrpid;
495 	int ret;
496 
497 	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &newgrpid);
498 	if (ret)
499 		return ret;
500 
501 	if (newgrpid < 1 || newgrpid > NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS)
502 		return -EINVAL;
503 
504 	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
505 	oldgrpid = ns->anagrpid;
506 	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[newgrpid]++;
507 	ns->anagrpid = newgrpid;
508 	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[oldgrpid]--;
509 	nvmet_ana_chgcnt++;
510 	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
511 
512 	nvmet_send_ana_event(ns->subsys, NULL);
513 	return count;
514 }
515 
516 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, ana_grpid);
517 
518 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_enable_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
519 {
520 	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->enabled);
521 }
522 
523 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_enable_store(struct config_item *item,
524 		const char *page, size_t count)
525 {
526 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
527 	bool enable;
528 	int ret = 0;
529 
530 	if (strtobool(page, &enable))
531 		return -EINVAL;
532 
533 	if (enable)
534 		ret = nvmet_ns_enable(ns);
535 	else
536 		nvmet_ns_disable(ns);
537 
538 	return ret ? ret : count;
539 }
540 
541 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, enable);
542 
543 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_buffered_io_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
544 {
545 	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", to_nvmet_ns(item)->buffered_io);
546 }
547 
548 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_buffered_io_store(struct config_item *item,
549 		const char *page, size_t count)
550 {
551 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
552 	bool val;
553 
554 	if (strtobool(page, &val))
555 		return -EINVAL;
556 
557 	mutex_lock(&ns->subsys->lock);
558 	if (ns->enabled) {
559 		pr_err("disable ns before setting buffered_io value.\n");
560 		mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
561 		return -EINVAL;
562 	}
563 
564 	ns->buffered_io = val;
565 	mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
566 	return count;
567 }
568 
569 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ns_, buffered_io);
570 
571 static ssize_t nvmet_ns_revalidate_size_store(struct config_item *item,
572 		const char *page, size_t count)
573 {
574 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
575 	bool val;
576 
577 	if (strtobool(page, &val))
578 		return -EINVAL;
579 
580 	if (!val)
581 		return -EINVAL;
582 
583 	mutex_lock(&ns->subsys->lock);
584 	if (!ns->enabled) {
585 		pr_err("enable ns before revalidate.\n");
586 		mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
587 		return -EINVAL;
588 	}
589 	if (nvmet_ns_revalidate(ns))
590 		nvmet_ns_changed(ns->subsys, ns->nsid);
591 	mutex_unlock(&ns->subsys->lock);
592 	return count;
593 }
594 
595 CONFIGFS_ATTR_WO(nvmet_ns_, revalidate_size);
596 
597 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_ns_attrs[] = {
598 	&nvmet_ns_attr_device_path,
599 	&nvmet_ns_attr_device_nguid,
600 	&nvmet_ns_attr_device_uuid,
601 	&nvmet_ns_attr_ana_grpid,
602 	&nvmet_ns_attr_enable,
603 	&nvmet_ns_attr_buffered_io,
604 	&nvmet_ns_attr_revalidate_size,
605 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA
606 	&nvmet_ns_attr_p2pmem,
607 #endif
608 	NULL,
609 };
610 
611 static void nvmet_ns_release(struct config_item *item)
612 {
613 	struct nvmet_ns *ns = to_nvmet_ns(item);
614 
615 	nvmet_ns_free(ns);
616 }
617 
618 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_ns_item_ops = {
619 	.release		= nvmet_ns_release,
620 };
621 
622 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_ns_type = {
623 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_ns_item_ops,
624 	.ct_attrs		= nvmet_ns_attrs,
625 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
626 };
627 
628 static struct config_group *nvmet_ns_make(struct config_group *group,
629 		const char *name)
630 {
631 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = namespaces_to_subsys(&group->cg_item);
632 	struct nvmet_ns *ns;
633 	int ret;
634 	u32 nsid;
635 
636 	ret = kstrtou32(name, 0, &nsid);
637 	if (ret)
638 		goto out;
639 
640 	ret = -EINVAL;
641 	if (nsid == 0 || nsid == NVME_NSID_ALL) {
642 		pr_err("invalid nsid %#x", nsid);
643 		goto out;
644 	}
645 
646 	ret = -ENOMEM;
647 	ns = nvmet_ns_alloc(subsys, nsid);
648 	if (!ns)
649 		goto out;
650 	config_group_init_type_name(&ns->group, name, &nvmet_ns_type);
651 
652 	pr_info("adding nsid %d to subsystem %s\n", nsid, subsys->subsysnqn);
653 
654 	return &ns->group;
655 out:
656 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
657 }
658 
659 static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_namespaces_group_ops = {
660 	.make_group		= nvmet_ns_make,
661 };
662 
663 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_namespaces_type = {
664 	.ct_group_ops		= &nvmet_namespaces_group_ops,
665 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
666 };
667 
668 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_TARGET_PASSTHRU
669 
670 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_device_path_show(struct config_item *item,
671 		char *page)
672 {
673 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
674 
675 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", subsys->passthru_ctrl_path);
676 }
677 
678 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_device_path_store(struct config_item *item,
679 		const char *page, size_t count)
680 {
681 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
682 	size_t len;
683 	int ret;
684 
685 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
686 
687 	ret = -EBUSY;
688 	if (subsys->passthru_ctrl)
689 		goto out_unlock;
690 
691 	ret = -EINVAL;
692 	len = strcspn(page, "\n");
693 	if (!len)
694 		goto out_unlock;
695 
696 	kfree(subsys->passthru_ctrl_path);
697 	ret = -ENOMEM;
698 	subsys->passthru_ctrl_path = kstrndup(page, len, GFP_KERNEL);
699 	if (!subsys->passthru_ctrl_path)
700 		goto out_unlock;
701 
702 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
703 
704 	return count;
705 out_unlock:
706 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
707 	return ret;
708 }
709 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_passthru_, device_path);
710 
711 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_enable_show(struct config_item *item,
712 		char *page)
713 {
714 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
715 
716 	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", subsys->passthru_ctrl ? 1 : 0);
717 }
718 
719 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_enable_store(struct config_item *item,
720 		const char *page, size_t count)
721 {
722 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
723 	bool enable;
724 	int ret = 0;
725 
726 	if (strtobool(page, &enable))
727 		return -EINVAL;
728 
729 	if (enable)
730 		ret = nvmet_passthru_ctrl_enable(subsys);
731 	else
732 		nvmet_passthru_ctrl_disable(subsys);
733 
734 	return ret ? ret : count;
735 }
736 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_passthru_, enable);
737 
738 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_admin_timeout_show(struct config_item *item,
739 		char *page)
740 {
741 	return sprintf(page, "%u\n", to_subsys(item->ci_parent)->admin_timeout);
742 }
743 
744 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_admin_timeout_store(struct config_item *item,
745 		const char *page, size_t count)
746 {
747 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
748 	unsigned int timeout;
749 
750 	if (kstrtouint(page, 0, &timeout))
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 	subsys->admin_timeout = timeout;
753 	return count;
754 }
755 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_passthru_, admin_timeout);
756 
757 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_io_timeout_show(struct config_item *item,
758 		char *page)
759 {
760 	return sprintf(page, "%u\n", to_subsys(item->ci_parent)->io_timeout);
761 }
762 
763 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_io_timeout_store(struct config_item *item,
764 		const char *page, size_t count)
765 {
766 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
767 	unsigned int timeout;
768 
769 	if (kstrtouint(page, 0, &timeout))
770 		return -EINVAL;
771 	subsys->io_timeout = timeout;
772 	return count;
773 }
774 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_passthru_, io_timeout);
775 
776 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_clear_ids_show(struct config_item *item,
777 		char *page)
778 {
779 	return sprintf(page, "%u\n", to_subsys(item->ci_parent)->clear_ids);
780 }
781 
782 static ssize_t nvmet_passthru_clear_ids_store(struct config_item *item,
783 		const char *page, size_t count)
784 {
785 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item->ci_parent);
786 	unsigned int clear_ids;
787 
788 	if (kstrtouint(page, 0, &clear_ids))
789 		return -EINVAL;
790 	subsys->clear_ids = clear_ids;
791 	return count;
792 }
793 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_passthru_, clear_ids);
794 
795 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_passthru_attrs[] = {
796 	&nvmet_passthru_attr_device_path,
797 	&nvmet_passthru_attr_enable,
798 	&nvmet_passthru_attr_admin_timeout,
799 	&nvmet_passthru_attr_io_timeout,
800 	&nvmet_passthru_attr_clear_ids,
801 	NULL,
802 };
803 
804 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_passthru_type = {
805 	.ct_attrs		= nvmet_passthru_attrs,
806 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
807 };
808 
809 static void nvmet_add_passthru_group(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys)
810 {
811 	config_group_init_type_name(&subsys->passthru_group,
812 				    "passthru", &nvmet_passthru_type);
813 	configfs_add_default_group(&subsys->passthru_group,
814 				   &subsys->group);
815 }
816 
817 #else /* CONFIG_NVME_TARGET_PASSTHRU */
818 
819 static void nvmet_add_passthru_group(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys)
820 {
821 }
822 
823 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_TARGET_PASSTHRU */
824 
825 static int nvmet_port_subsys_allow_link(struct config_item *parent,
826 		struct config_item *target)
827 {
828 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(parent->ci_parent);
829 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys;
830 	struct nvmet_subsys_link *link, *p;
831 	int ret;
832 
833 	if (target->ci_type != &nvmet_subsys_type) {
834 		pr_err("can only link subsystems into the subsystems dir.!\n");
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 	}
837 	subsys = to_subsys(target);
838 	link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
839 	if (!link)
840 		return -ENOMEM;
841 	link->subsys = subsys;
842 
843 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
844 	ret = -EEXIST;
845 	list_for_each_entry(p, &port->subsystems, entry) {
846 		if (p->subsys == subsys)
847 			goto out_free_link;
848 	}
849 
850 	if (list_empty(&port->subsystems)) {
851 		ret = nvmet_enable_port(port);
852 		if (ret)
853 			goto out_free_link;
854 	}
855 
856 	list_add_tail(&link->entry, &port->subsystems);
857 	nvmet_port_disc_changed(port, subsys);
858 
859 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
860 	return 0;
861 
862 out_free_link:
863 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
864 	kfree(link);
865 	return ret;
866 }
867 
868 static void nvmet_port_subsys_drop_link(struct config_item *parent,
869 		struct config_item *target)
870 {
871 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(parent->ci_parent);
872 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(target);
873 	struct nvmet_subsys_link *p;
874 
875 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
876 	list_for_each_entry(p, &port->subsystems, entry) {
877 		if (p->subsys == subsys)
878 			goto found;
879 	}
880 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
881 	return;
882 
883 found:
884 	list_del(&p->entry);
885 	nvmet_port_del_ctrls(port, subsys);
886 	nvmet_port_disc_changed(port, subsys);
887 
888 	if (list_empty(&port->subsystems))
889 		nvmet_disable_port(port);
890 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
891 	kfree(p);
892 }
893 
894 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_port_subsys_item_ops = {
895 	.allow_link		= nvmet_port_subsys_allow_link,
896 	.drop_link		= nvmet_port_subsys_drop_link,
897 };
898 
899 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_port_subsys_type = {
900 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_port_subsys_item_ops,
901 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
902 };
903 
904 static int nvmet_allowed_hosts_allow_link(struct config_item *parent,
905 		struct config_item *target)
906 {
907 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(parent->ci_parent);
908 	struct nvmet_host *host;
909 	struct nvmet_host_link *link, *p;
910 	int ret;
911 
912 	if (target->ci_type != &nvmet_host_type) {
913 		pr_err("can only link hosts into the allowed_hosts directory!\n");
914 		return -EINVAL;
915 	}
916 
917 	host = to_host(target);
918 	link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
919 	if (!link)
920 		return -ENOMEM;
921 	link->host = host;
922 
923 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
924 	ret = -EINVAL;
925 	if (subsys->allow_any_host) {
926 		pr_err("can't add hosts when allow_any_host is set!\n");
927 		goto out_free_link;
928 	}
929 
930 	ret = -EEXIST;
931 	list_for_each_entry(p, &subsys->hosts, entry) {
932 		if (!strcmp(nvmet_host_name(p->host), nvmet_host_name(host)))
933 			goto out_free_link;
934 	}
935 	list_add_tail(&link->entry, &subsys->hosts);
936 	nvmet_subsys_disc_changed(subsys, host);
937 
938 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
939 	return 0;
940 out_free_link:
941 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
942 	kfree(link);
943 	return ret;
944 }
945 
946 static void nvmet_allowed_hosts_drop_link(struct config_item *parent,
947 		struct config_item *target)
948 {
949 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(parent->ci_parent);
950 	struct nvmet_host *host = to_host(target);
951 	struct nvmet_host_link *p;
952 
953 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
954 	list_for_each_entry(p, &subsys->hosts, entry) {
955 		if (!strcmp(nvmet_host_name(p->host), nvmet_host_name(host)))
956 			goto found;
957 	}
958 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
959 	return;
960 
961 found:
962 	list_del(&p->entry);
963 	nvmet_subsys_disc_changed(subsys, host);
964 
965 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
966 	kfree(p);
967 }
968 
969 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_allowed_hosts_item_ops = {
970 	.allow_link		= nvmet_allowed_hosts_allow_link,
971 	.drop_link		= nvmet_allowed_hosts_drop_link,
972 };
973 
974 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_allowed_hosts_type = {
975 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_allowed_hosts_item_ops,
976 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
977 };
978 
979 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_allow_any_host_show(struct config_item *item,
980 		char *page)
981 {
982 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
983 		to_subsys(item)->allow_any_host);
984 }
985 
986 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_allow_any_host_store(struct config_item *item,
987 		const char *page, size_t count)
988 {
989 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
990 	bool allow_any_host;
991 	int ret = 0;
992 
993 	if (strtobool(page, &allow_any_host))
994 		return -EINVAL;
995 
996 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
997 	if (allow_any_host && !list_empty(&subsys->hosts)) {
998 		pr_err("Can't set allow_any_host when explicit hosts are set!\n");
999 		ret = -EINVAL;
1000 		goto out_unlock;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (subsys->allow_any_host != allow_any_host) {
1004 		subsys->allow_any_host = allow_any_host;
1005 		nvmet_subsys_disc_changed(subsys, NULL);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 out_unlock:
1009 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1010 	return ret ? ret : count;
1011 }
1012 
1013 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_allow_any_host);
1014 
1015 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_version_show(struct config_item *item,
1016 					      char *page)
1017 {
1018 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1019 
1020 	if (NVME_TERTIARY(subsys->ver))
1021 		return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu.%llu.%llu\n",
1022 				NVME_MAJOR(subsys->ver),
1023 				NVME_MINOR(subsys->ver),
1024 				NVME_TERTIARY(subsys->ver));
1025 
1026 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu.%llu\n",
1027 			NVME_MAJOR(subsys->ver),
1028 			NVME_MINOR(subsys->ver));
1029 }
1030 
1031 static ssize_t
1032 nvmet_subsys_attr_version_store_locked(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
1033 		const char *page, size_t count)
1034 {
1035 	int major, minor, tertiary = 0;
1036 	int ret;
1037 
1038 	if (subsys->subsys_discovered) {
1039 		if (NVME_TERTIARY(subsys->ver))
1040 			pr_err("Can't set version number. %llu.%llu.%llu is already assigned\n",
1041 			       NVME_MAJOR(subsys->ver),
1042 			       NVME_MINOR(subsys->ver),
1043 			       NVME_TERTIARY(subsys->ver));
1044 		else
1045 			pr_err("Can't set version number. %llu.%llu is already assigned\n",
1046 			       NVME_MAJOR(subsys->ver),
1047 			       NVME_MINOR(subsys->ver));
1048 		return -EINVAL;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	/* passthru subsystems use the underlying controller's version */
1052 	if (nvmet_is_passthru_subsys(subsys))
1053 		return -EINVAL;
1054 
1055 	ret = sscanf(page, "%d.%d.%d\n", &major, &minor, &tertiary);
1056 	if (ret != 2 && ret != 3)
1057 		return -EINVAL;
1058 
1059 	subsys->ver = NVME_VS(major, minor, tertiary);
1060 
1061 	return count;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_version_store(struct config_item *item,
1065 					       const char *page, size_t count)
1066 {
1067 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1068 	ssize_t ret;
1069 
1070 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1071 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
1072 	ret = nvmet_subsys_attr_version_store_locked(subsys, page, count);
1073 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
1074 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1075 
1076 	return ret;
1077 }
1078 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_version);
1079 
1080 /* See Section 1.5 of NVMe 1.4 */
1081 static bool nvmet_is_ascii(const char c)
1082 {
1083 	return c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_serial_show(struct config_item *item,
1087 					     char *page)
1088 {
1089 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1090 
1091 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%.*s\n",
1092 			NVMET_SN_MAX_SIZE, subsys->serial);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static ssize_t
1096 nvmet_subsys_attr_serial_store_locked(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
1097 		const char *page, size_t count)
1098 {
1099 	int pos, len = strcspn(page, "\n");
1100 
1101 	if (subsys->subsys_discovered) {
1102 		pr_err("Can't set serial number. %s is already assigned\n",
1103 		       subsys->serial);
1104 		return -EINVAL;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (!len || len > NVMET_SN_MAX_SIZE) {
1108 		pr_err("Serial Number can not be empty or exceed %d Bytes\n",
1109 		       NVMET_SN_MAX_SIZE);
1110 		return -EINVAL;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) {
1114 		if (!nvmet_is_ascii(page[pos])) {
1115 			pr_err("Serial Number must contain only ASCII strings\n");
1116 			return -EINVAL;
1117 		}
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	memcpy_and_pad(subsys->serial, NVMET_SN_MAX_SIZE, page, len, ' ');
1121 
1122 	return count;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_serial_store(struct config_item *item,
1126 					      const char *page, size_t count)
1127 {
1128 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1129 	ssize_t ret;
1130 
1131 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1132 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
1133 	ret = nvmet_subsys_attr_serial_store_locked(subsys, page, count);
1134 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
1135 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1136 
1137 	return ret;
1138 }
1139 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_serial);
1140 
1141 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_cntlid_min_show(struct config_item *item,
1142 						 char *page)
1143 {
1144 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", to_subsys(item)->cntlid_min);
1145 }
1146 
1147 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_cntlid_min_store(struct config_item *item,
1148 						  const char *page, size_t cnt)
1149 {
1150 	u16 cntlid_min;
1151 
1152 	if (sscanf(page, "%hu\n", &cntlid_min) != 1)
1153 		return -EINVAL;
1154 
1155 	if (cntlid_min == 0)
1156 		return -EINVAL;
1157 
1158 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1159 	if (cntlid_min >= to_subsys(item)->cntlid_max)
1160 		goto out_unlock;
1161 	to_subsys(item)->cntlid_min = cntlid_min;
1162 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1163 	return cnt;
1164 
1165 out_unlock:
1166 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1167 	return -EINVAL;
1168 }
1169 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_cntlid_min);
1170 
1171 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_cntlid_max_show(struct config_item *item,
1172 						 char *page)
1173 {
1174 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", to_subsys(item)->cntlid_max);
1175 }
1176 
1177 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_cntlid_max_store(struct config_item *item,
1178 						  const char *page, size_t cnt)
1179 {
1180 	u16 cntlid_max;
1181 
1182 	if (sscanf(page, "%hu\n", &cntlid_max) != 1)
1183 		return -EINVAL;
1184 
1185 	if (cntlid_max == 0)
1186 		return -EINVAL;
1187 
1188 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1189 	if (cntlid_max <= to_subsys(item)->cntlid_min)
1190 		goto out_unlock;
1191 	to_subsys(item)->cntlid_max = cntlid_max;
1192 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1193 	return cnt;
1194 
1195 out_unlock:
1196 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1197 	return -EINVAL;
1198 }
1199 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_cntlid_max);
1200 
1201 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_model_show(struct config_item *item,
1202 					    char *page)
1203 {
1204 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1205 
1206 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", subsys->model_number);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked(struct nvmet_subsys *subsys,
1210 		const char *page, size_t count)
1211 {
1212 	int pos = 0, len;
1213 
1214 	if (subsys->subsys_discovered) {
1215 		pr_err("Can't set model number. %s is already assigned\n",
1216 		       subsys->model_number);
1217 		return -EINVAL;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	len = strcspn(page, "\n");
1221 	if (!len)
1222 		return -EINVAL;
1223 
1224 	if (len > NVMET_MN_MAX_SIZE) {
1225 		pr_err("Model number size can not exceed %d Bytes\n",
1226 		       NVMET_MN_MAX_SIZE);
1227 		return -EINVAL;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) {
1231 		if (!nvmet_is_ascii(page[pos]))
1232 			return -EINVAL;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	subsys->model_number = kmemdup_nul(page, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1236 	if (!subsys->model_number)
1237 		return -ENOMEM;
1238 	return count;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store(struct config_item *item,
1242 					     const char *page, size_t count)
1243 {
1244 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1245 	ssize_t ret;
1246 
1247 	down_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1248 	mutex_lock(&subsys->lock);
1249 	ret = nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked(subsys, page, count);
1250 	mutex_unlock(&subsys->lock);
1251 	up_write(&nvmet_config_sem);
1252 
1253 	return ret;
1254 }
1255 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_model);
1256 
1257 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
1258 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_pi_enable_show(struct config_item *item,
1259 						char *page)
1260 {
1261 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_subsys(item)->pi_support);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static ssize_t nvmet_subsys_attr_pi_enable_store(struct config_item *item,
1265 						 const char *page, size_t count)
1266 {
1267 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1268 	bool pi_enable;
1269 
1270 	if (strtobool(page, &pi_enable))
1271 		return -EINVAL;
1272 
1273 	subsys->pi_support = pi_enable;
1274 	return count;
1275 }
1276 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_subsys_, attr_pi_enable);
1277 #endif
1278 
1279 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_subsys_attrs[] = {
1280 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_allow_any_host,
1281 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_version,
1282 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_serial,
1283 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_cntlid_min,
1284 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_cntlid_max,
1285 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_model,
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
1287 	&nvmet_subsys_attr_attr_pi_enable,
1288 #endif
1289 	NULL,
1290 };
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * Subsystem structures & folder operation functions below
1294  */
1295 static void nvmet_subsys_release(struct config_item *item)
1296 {
1297 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = to_subsys(item);
1298 
1299 	nvmet_subsys_del_ctrls(subsys);
1300 	nvmet_subsys_put(subsys);
1301 }
1302 
1303 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_subsys_item_ops = {
1304 	.release		= nvmet_subsys_release,
1305 };
1306 
1307 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_subsys_type = {
1308 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_subsys_item_ops,
1309 	.ct_attrs		= nvmet_subsys_attrs,
1310 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1311 };
1312 
1313 static struct config_group *nvmet_subsys_make(struct config_group *group,
1314 		const char *name)
1315 {
1316 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys;
1317 
1318 	if (sysfs_streq(name, NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME)) {
1319 		pr_err("can't create discovery subsystem through configfs\n");
1320 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	subsys = nvmet_subsys_alloc(name, NVME_NQN_NVME);
1324 	if (IS_ERR(subsys))
1325 		return ERR_CAST(subsys);
1326 
1327 	config_group_init_type_name(&subsys->group, name, &nvmet_subsys_type);
1328 
1329 	config_group_init_type_name(&subsys->namespaces_group,
1330 			"namespaces", &nvmet_namespaces_type);
1331 	configfs_add_default_group(&subsys->namespaces_group, &subsys->group);
1332 
1333 	config_group_init_type_name(&subsys->allowed_hosts_group,
1334 			"allowed_hosts", &nvmet_allowed_hosts_type);
1335 	configfs_add_default_group(&subsys->allowed_hosts_group,
1336 			&subsys->group);
1337 
1338 	nvmet_add_passthru_group(subsys);
1339 
1340 	return &subsys->group;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_subsystems_group_ops = {
1344 	.make_group		= nvmet_subsys_make,
1345 };
1346 
1347 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_subsystems_type = {
1348 	.ct_group_ops		= &nvmet_subsystems_group_ops,
1349 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1350 };
1351 
1352 static ssize_t nvmet_referral_enable_show(struct config_item *item,
1353 		char *page)
1354 {
1355 	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_nvmet_port(item)->enabled);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static ssize_t nvmet_referral_enable_store(struct config_item *item,
1359 		const char *page, size_t count)
1360 {
1361 	struct nvmet_port *parent = to_nvmet_port(item->ci_parent->ci_parent);
1362 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
1363 	bool enable;
1364 
1365 	if (strtobool(page, &enable))
1366 		goto inval;
1367 
1368 	if (enable)
1369 		nvmet_referral_enable(parent, port);
1370 	else
1371 		nvmet_referral_disable(parent, port);
1372 
1373 	return count;
1374 inval:
1375 	pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for enable\n", page);
1376 	return -EINVAL;
1377 }
1378 
1379 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_referral_, enable);
1380 
1381 /*
1382  * Discovery Service subsystem definitions
1383  */
1384 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_referral_attrs[] = {
1385 	&nvmet_attr_addr_adrfam,
1386 	&nvmet_attr_addr_portid,
1387 	&nvmet_attr_addr_treq,
1388 	&nvmet_attr_addr_traddr,
1389 	&nvmet_attr_addr_trsvcid,
1390 	&nvmet_attr_addr_trtype,
1391 	&nvmet_referral_attr_enable,
1392 	NULL,
1393 };
1394 
1395 static void nvmet_referral_notify(struct config_group *group,
1396 		struct config_item *item)
1397 {
1398 	struct nvmet_port *parent = to_nvmet_port(item->ci_parent->ci_parent);
1399 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
1400 
1401 	nvmet_referral_disable(parent, port);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static void nvmet_referral_release(struct config_item *item)
1405 {
1406 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
1407 
1408 	kfree(port);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_referral_item_ops = {
1412 	.release	= nvmet_referral_release,
1413 };
1414 
1415 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_referral_type = {
1416 	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1417 	.ct_attrs	= nvmet_referral_attrs,
1418 	.ct_item_ops	= &nvmet_referral_item_ops,
1419 };
1420 
1421 static struct config_group *nvmet_referral_make(
1422 		struct config_group *group, const char *name)
1423 {
1424 	struct nvmet_port *port;
1425 
1426 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
1427 	if (!port)
1428 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1429 
1430 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->entry);
1431 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->group, name, &nvmet_referral_type);
1432 
1433 	return &port->group;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_referral_group_ops = {
1437 	.make_group		= nvmet_referral_make,
1438 	.disconnect_notify	= nvmet_referral_notify,
1439 };
1440 
1441 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_referrals_type = {
1442 	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1443 	.ct_group_ops	= &nvmet_referral_group_ops,
1444 };
1445 
1446 static struct nvmet_type_name_map nvmet_ana_state[] = {
1447 	{ NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED,		"optimized" },
1448 	{ NVME_ANA_NONOPTIMIZED,	"non-optimized" },
1449 	{ NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE,	"inaccessible" },
1450 	{ NVME_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS,	"persistent-loss" },
1451 	{ NVME_ANA_CHANGE,		"change" },
1452 };
1453 
1454 static ssize_t nvmet_ana_group_ana_state_show(struct config_item *item,
1455 		char *page)
1456 {
1457 	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp = to_ana_group(item);
1458 	enum nvme_ana_state state = grp->port->ana_state[grp->grpid];
1459 	int i;
1460 
1461 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_ana_state); i++) {
1462 		if (state == nvmet_ana_state[i].type)
1463 			return sprintf(page, "%s\n", nvmet_ana_state[i].name);
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	return sprintf(page, "\n");
1467 }
1468 
1469 static ssize_t nvmet_ana_group_ana_state_store(struct config_item *item,
1470 		const char *page, size_t count)
1471 {
1472 	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp = to_ana_group(item);
1473 	enum nvme_ana_state *ana_state = grp->port->ana_state;
1474 	int i;
1475 
1476 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvmet_ana_state); i++) {
1477 		if (sysfs_streq(page, nvmet_ana_state[i].name))
1478 			goto found;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	pr_err("Invalid value '%s' for ana_state\n", page);
1482 	return -EINVAL;
1483 
1484 found:
1485 	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
1486 	ana_state[grp->grpid] = (enum nvme_ana_state) nvmet_ana_state[i].type;
1487 	nvmet_ana_chgcnt++;
1488 	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
1489 	nvmet_port_send_ana_event(grp->port);
1490 	return count;
1491 }
1492 
1493 CONFIGFS_ATTR(nvmet_ana_group_, ana_state);
1494 
1495 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_ana_group_attrs[] = {
1496 	&nvmet_ana_group_attr_ana_state,
1497 	NULL,
1498 };
1499 
1500 static void nvmet_ana_group_release(struct config_item *item)
1501 {
1502 	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp = to_ana_group(item);
1503 
1504 	if (grp == &grp->port->ana_default_group)
1505 		return;
1506 
1507 	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
1508 	grp->port->ana_state[grp->grpid] = NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE;
1509 	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[grp->grpid]--;
1510 	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
1511 
1512 	nvmet_port_send_ana_event(grp->port);
1513 	kfree(grp);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_ana_group_item_ops = {
1517 	.release		= nvmet_ana_group_release,
1518 };
1519 
1520 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_ana_group_type = {
1521 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_ana_group_item_ops,
1522 	.ct_attrs		= nvmet_ana_group_attrs,
1523 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1524 };
1525 
1526 static struct config_group *nvmet_ana_groups_make_group(
1527 		struct config_group *group, const char *name)
1528 {
1529 	struct nvmet_port *port = ana_groups_to_port(&group->cg_item);
1530 	struct nvmet_ana_group *grp;
1531 	u32 grpid;
1532 	int ret;
1533 
1534 	ret = kstrtou32(name, 0, &grpid);
1535 	if (ret)
1536 		goto out;
1537 
1538 	ret = -EINVAL;
1539 	if (grpid <= 1 || grpid > NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS)
1540 		goto out;
1541 
1542 	ret = -ENOMEM;
1543 	grp = kzalloc(sizeof(*grp), GFP_KERNEL);
1544 	if (!grp)
1545 		goto out;
1546 	grp->port = port;
1547 	grp->grpid = grpid;
1548 
1549 	down_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
1550 	nvmet_ana_group_enabled[grpid]++;
1551 	up_write(&nvmet_ana_sem);
1552 
1553 	nvmet_port_send_ana_event(grp->port);
1554 
1555 	config_group_init_type_name(&grp->group, name, &nvmet_ana_group_type);
1556 	return &grp->group;
1557 out:
1558 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1559 }
1560 
1561 static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_ana_groups_group_ops = {
1562 	.make_group		= nvmet_ana_groups_make_group,
1563 };
1564 
1565 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_ana_groups_type = {
1566 	.ct_group_ops		= &nvmet_ana_groups_group_ops,
1567 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1568 };
1569 
1570 /*
1571  * Ports definitions.
1572  */
1573 static void nvmet_port_release(struct config_item *item)
1574 {
1575 	struct nvmet_port *port = to_nvmet_port(item);
1576 
1577 	/* Let inflight controllers teardown complete */
1578 	flush_workqueue(nvmet_wq);
1579 	list_del(&port->global_entry);
1580 
1581 	kfree(port->ana_state);
1582 	kfree(port);
1583 }
1584 
1585 static struct configfs_attribute *nvmet_port_attrs[] = {
1586 	&nvmet_attr_addr_adrfam,
1587 	&nvmet_attr_addr_treq,
1588 	&nvmet_attr_addr_traddr,
1589 	&nvmet_attr_addr_trsvcid,
1590 	&nvmet_attr_addr_trtype,
1591 	&nvmet_attr_param_inline_data_size,
1592 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
1593 	&nvmet_attr_param_pi_enable,
1594 #endif
1595 	NULL,
1596 };
1597 
1598 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_port_item_ops = {
1599 	.release		= nvmet_port_release,
1600 };
1601 
1602 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_port_type = {
1603 	.ct_attrs		= nvmet_port_attrs,
1604 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_port_item_ops,
1605 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1606 };
1607 
1608 static struct config_group *nvmet_ports_make(struct config_group *group,
1609 		const char *name)
1610 {
1611 	struct nvmet_port *port;
1612 	u16 portid;
1613 	u32 i;
1614 
1615 	if (kstrtou16(name, 0, &portid))
1616 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1617 
1618 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
1619 	if (!port)
1620 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1621 
1622 	port->ana_state = kcalloc(NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS + 1,
1623 			sizeof(*port->ana_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1624 	if (!port->ana_state) {
1625 		kfree(port);
1626 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	for (i = 1; i <= NVMET_MAX_ANAGRPS; i++) {
1630 		if (i == NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID)
1631 			port->ana_state[1] = NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED;
1632 		else
1633 			port->ana_state[i] = NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	list_add(&port->global_entry, &nvmet_ports_list);
1637 
1638 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->entry);
1639 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->subsystems);
1640 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->referrals);
1641 	port->inline_data_size = -1;	/* < 0 == let the transport choose */
1642 
1643 	port->disc_addr.portid = cpu_to_le16(portid);
1644 	port->disc_addr.adrfam = NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_MAX;
1645 	port->disc_addr.treq = NVMF_TREQ_DISABLE_SQFLOW;
1646 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->group, name, &nvmet_port_type);
1647 
1648 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->subsys_group,
1649 			"subsystems", &nvmet_port_subsys_type);
1650 	configfs_add_default_group(&port->subsys_group, &port->group);
1651 
1652 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->referrals_group,
1653 			"referrals", &nvmet_referrals_type);
1654 	configfs_add_default_group(&port->referrals_group, &port->group);
1655 
1656 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->ana_groups_group,
1657 			"ana_groups", &nvmet_ana_groups_type);
1658 	configfs_add_default_group(&port->ana_groups_group, &port->group);
1659 
1660 	port->ana_default_group.port = port;
1661 	port->ana_default_group.grpid = NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID;
1662 	config_group_init_type_name(&port->ana_default_group.group,
1663 			__stringify(NVMET_DEFAULT_ANA_GRPID),
1664 			&nvmet_ana_group_type);
1665 	configfs_add_default_group(&port->ana_default_group.group,
1666 			&port->ana_groups_group);
1667 
1668 	return &port->group;
1669 }
1670 
1671 static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_ports_group_ops = {
1672 	.make_group		= nvmet_ports_make,
1673 };
1674 
1675 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_ports_type = {
1676 	.ct_group_ops		= &nvmet_ports_group_ops,
1677 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1678 };
1679 
1680 static struct config_group nvmet_subsystems_group;
1681 static struct config_group nvmet_ports_group;
1682 
1683 static void nvmet_host_release(struct config_item *item)
1684 {
1685 	struct nvmet_host *host = to_host(item);
1686 
1687 	kfree(host);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static struct configfs_item_operations nvmet_host_item_ops = {
1691 	.release		= nvmet_host_release,
1692 };
1693 
1694 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_host_type = {
1695 	.ct_item_ops		= &nvmet_host_item_ops,
1696 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1697 };
1698 
1699 static struct config_group *nvmet_hosts_make_group(struct config_group *group,
1700 		const char *name)
1701 {
1702 	struct nvmet_host *host;
1703 
1704 	host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
1705 	if (!host)
1706 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1707 
1708 	config_group_init_type_name(&host->group, name, &nvmet_host_type);
1709 
1710 	return &host->group;
1711 }
1712 
1713 static struct configfs_group_operations nvmet_hosts_group_ops = {
1714 	.make_group		= nvmet_hosts_make_group,
1715 };
1716 
1717 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_hosts_type = {
1718 	.ct_group_ops		= &nvmet_hosts_group_ops,
1719 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1720 };
1721 
1722 static struct config_group nvmet_hosts_group;
1723 
1724 static const struct config_item_type nvmet_root_type = {
1725 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1726 };
1727 
1728 static struct configfs_subsystem nvmet_configfs_subsystem = {
1729 	.su_group = {
1730 		.cg_item = {
1731 			.ci_namebuf	= "nvmet",
1732 			.ci_type	= &nvmet_root_type,
1733 		},
1734 	},
1735 };
1736 
1737 int __init nvmet_init_configfs(void)
1738 {
1739 	int ret;
1740 
1741 	config_group_init(&nvmet_configfs_subsystem.su_group);
1742 	mutex_init(&nvmet_configfs_subsystem.su_mutex);
1743 
1744 	config_group_init_type_name(&nvmet_subsystems_group,
1745 			"subsystems", &nvmet_subsystems_type);
1746 	configfs_add_default_group(&nvmet_subsystems_group,
1747 			&nvmet_configfs_subsystem.su_group);
1748 
1749 	config_group_init_type_name(&nvmet_ports_group,
1750 			"ports", &nvmet_ports_type);
1751 	configfs_add_default_group(&nvmet_ports_group,
1752 			&nvmet_configfs_subsystem.su_group);
1753 
1754 	config_group_init_type_name(&nvmet_hosts_group,
1755 			"hosts", &nvmet_hosts_type);
1756 	configfs_add_default_group(&nvmet_hosts_group,
1757 			&nvmet_configfs_subsystem.su_group);
1758 
1759 	ret = configfs_register_subsystem(&nvmet_configfs_subsystem);
1760 	if (ret) {
1761 		pr_err("configfs_register_subsystem: %d\n", ret);
1762 		return ret;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	return 0;
1766 }
1767 
1768 void __exit nvmet_exit_configfs(void)
1769 {
1770 	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&nvmet_configfs_subsystem);
1771 }
1772