xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/target/admin-cmd.c (revision 8730046c)
1 /*
2  * NVMe admin command implementation.
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  */
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
18 #include "nvmet.h"
19 
20 u32 nvmet_get_log_page_len(struct nvme_command *cmd)
21 {
22 	u32 len = le16_to_cpu(cmd->get_log_page.numdu);
23 
24 	len <<= 16;
25 	len += le16_to_cpu(cmd->get_log_page.numdl);
26 	/* NUMD is a 0's based value */
27 	len += 1;
28 	len *= sizeof(u32);
29 
30 	return len;
31 }
32 
33 static u16 nvmet_get_smart_log_nsid(struct nvmet_req *req,
34 		struct nvme_smart_log *slog)
35 {
36 	u16 status;
37 	struct nvmet_ns *ns;
38 	u64 host_reads, host_writes, data_units_read, data_units_written;
39 
40 	status = NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
41 	ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, req->cmd->get_log_page.nsid);
42 	if (!ns) {
43 		status = NVME_SC_INVALID_NS;
44 		pr_err("nvmet : Counld not find namespace id : %d\n",
45 				le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->get_log_page.nsid));
46 		goto out;
47 	}
48 
49 	host_reads = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[READ]);
50 	data_units_read = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[READ]);
51 	host_writes = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[WRITE]);
52 	data_units_written = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[WRITE]);
53 
54 	put_unaligned_le64(host_reads, &slog->host_reads[0]);
55 	put_unaligned_le64(data_units_read, &slog->data_units_read[0]);
56 	put_unaligned_le64(host_writes, &slog->host_writes[0]);
57 	put_unaligned_le64(data_units_written, &slog->data_units_written[0]);
58 	nvmet_put_namespace(ns);
59 out:
60 	return status;
61 }
62 
63 static u16 nvmet_get_smart_log_all(struct nvmet_req *req,
64 		struct nvme_smart_log *slog)
65 {
66 	u16 status;
67 	u64 host_reads = 0, host_writes = 0;
68 	u64 data_units_read = 0, data_units_written = 0;
69 	struct nvmet_ns *ns;
70 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl;
71 
72 	status = NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
73 	ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
74 
75 	rcu_read_lock();
76 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &ctrl->subsys->namespaces, dev_link) {
77 		host_reads += part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[READ]);
78 		data_units_read +=
79 			part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[READ]);
80 		host_writes += part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[WRITE]);
81 		data_units_written +=
82 			part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[WRITE]);
83 
84 	}
85 	rcu_read_unlock();
86 
87 	put_unaligned_le64(host_reads, &slog->host_reads[0]);
88 	put_unaligned_le64(data_units_read, &slog->data_units_read[0]);
89 	put_unaligned_le64(host_writes, &slog->host_writes[0]);
90 	put_unaligned_le64(data_units_written, &slog->data_units_written[0]);
91 
92 	return status;
93 }
94 
95 static u16 nvmet_get_smart_log(struct nvmet_req *req,
96 		struct nvme_smart_log *slog)
97 {
98 	u16 status;
99 
100 	WARN_ON(req == NULL || slog == NULL);
101 	if (req->cmd->get_log_page.nsid == 0xFFFFFFFF)
102 		status = nvmet_get_smart_log_all(req, slog);
103 	else
104 		status = nvmet_get_smart_log_nsid(req, slog);
105 	return status;
106 }
107 
108 static void nvmet_execute_get_log_page(struct nvmet_req *req)
109 {
110 	struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log;
111 	size_t data_len = nvmet_get_log_page_len(req->cmd);
112 	void *buf;
113 	u16 status = 0;
114 
115 	buf = kzalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!buf) {
117 		status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
118 		goto out;
119 	}
120 
121 	switch (req->cmd->get_log_page.lid) {
122 	case 0x01:
123 		/*
124 		 * We currently never set the More bit in the status field,
125 		 * so all error log entries are invalid and can be zeroed out.
126 		 * This is called a minum viable implementation (TM) of this
127 		 * mandatory log page.
128 		 */
129 		break;
130 	case 0x02:
131 		/*
132 		 * XXX: fill out actual smart log
133 		 *
134 		 * We might have a hard time coming up with useful values for
135 		 * many of the fields, and even when we have useful data
136 		 * available (e.g. units or commands read/written) those aren't
137 		 * persistent over power loss.
138 		 */
139 		if (data_len != sizeof(*smart_log)) {
140 			status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
141 			goto err;
142 		}
143 		smart_log = buf;
144 		status = nvmet_get_smart_log(req, smart_log);
145 		if (status) {
146 			memset(buf, '\0', data_len);
147 			goto err;
148 		}
149 		break;
150 	case 0x03:
151 		/*
152 		 * We only support a single firmware slot which always is
153 		 * active, so we can zero out the whole firmware slot log and
154 		 * still claim to fully implement this mandatory log page.
155 		 */
156 		break;
157 	default:
158 		BUG();
159 	}
160 
161 	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, buf, data_len);
162 
163 err:
164 	kfree(buf);
165 out:
166 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
167 }
168 
169 static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
170 {
171 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
172 	struct nvme_id_ctrl *id;
173 	u16 status = 0;
174 
175 	id = kzalloc(sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
176 	if (!id) {
177 		status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
178 		goto out;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* XXX: figure out how to assign real vendors IDs. */
182 	id->vid = 0;
183 	id->ssvid = 0;
184 
185 	memset(id->sn, ' ', sizeof(id->sn));
186 	snprintf(id->sn, sizeof(id->sn), "%llx", ctrl->serial);
187 
188 	memset(id->mn, ' ', sizeof(id->mn));
189 	strncpy((char *)id->mn, "Linux", sizeof(id->mn));
190 
191 	memset(id->fr, ' ', sizeof(id->fr));
192 	strncpy((char *)id->fr, UTS_RELEASE, sizeof(id->fr));
193 
194 	id->rab = 6;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * XXX: figure out how we can assign a IEEE OUI, but until then
198 	 * the safest is to leave it as zeroes.
199 	 */
200 
201 	/* we support multiple ports and multiples hosts: */
202 	id->cmic = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
203 
204 	/* no limit on data transfer sizes for now */
205 	id->mdts = 0;
206 	id->cntlid = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->cntlid);
207 	id->ver = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->subsys->ver);
208 
209 	/* XXX: figure out what to do about RTD3R/RTD3 */
210 	id->oaes = cpu_to_le32(1 << 8);
211 	id->ctratt = cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
212 
213 	id->oacs = 0;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * We don't really have a practical limit on the number of abort
217 	 * comands.  But we don't do anything useful for abort either, so
218 	 * no point in allowing more abort commands than the spec requires.
219 	 */
220 	id->acl = 3;
221 
222 	id->aerl = NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS - 1;
223 
224 	/* first slot is read-only, only one slot supported */
225 	id->frmw = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
226 	id->lpa = (1 << 0) | (1 << 2);
227 	id->elpe = NVMET_ERROR_LOG_SLOTS - 1;
228 	id->npss = 0;
229 
230 	/* We support keep-alive timeout in granularity of seconds */
231 	id->kas = cpu_to_le16(NVMET_KAS);
232 
233 	id->sqes = (0x6 << 4) | 0x6;
234 	id->cqes = (0x4 << 4) | 0x4;
235 
236 	/* no enforcement soft-limit for maxcmd - pick arbitrary high value */
237 	id->maxcmd = cpu_to_le16(NVMET_MAX_CMD);
238 
239 	id->nn = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->subsys->max_nsid);
240 	id->oncs = cpu_to_le16(NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM |
241 			NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES);
242 
243 	/* XXX: don't report vwc if the underlying device is write through */
244 	id->vwc = NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT;
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * We can't support atomic writes bigger than a LBA without support
248 	 * from the backend device.
249 	 */
250 	id->awun = 0;
251 	id->awupf = 0;
252 
253 	id->sgls = cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);	/* we always support SGLs */
254 	if (ctrl->ops->has_keyed_sgls)
255 		id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 2);
256 	if (ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size)
257 		id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 20);
258 
259 	strcpy(id->subnqn, ctrl->subsys->subsysnqn);
260 
261 	/* Max command capsule size is sqe + single page of in-capsule data */
262 	id->ioccsz = cpu_to_le32((sizeof(struct nvme_command) +
263 				  ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size) / 16);
264 	/* Max response capsule size is cqe */
265 	id->iorcsz = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct nvme_completion) / 16);
266 
267 	id->msdbd = ctrl->ops->msdbd;
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * Meh, we don't really support any power state.  Fake up the same
271 	 * values that qemu does.
272 	 */
273 	id->psd[0].max_power = cpu_to_le16(0x9c4);
274 	id->psd[0].entry_lat = cpu_to_le32(0x10);
275 	id->psd[0].exit_lat = cpu_to_le32(0x4);
276 
277 	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, id, sizeof(*id));
278 
279 	kfree(id);
280 out:
281 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
282 }
283 
284 static void nvmet_execute_identify_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
285 {
286 	struct nvmet_ns *ns;
287 	struct nvme_id_ns *id;
288 	u16 status = 0;
289 
290 	ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, req->cmd->identify.nsid);
291 	if (!ns) {
292 		status = NVME_SC_INVALID_NS | NVME_SC_DNR;
293 		goto out;
294 	}
295 
296 	id = kzalloc(sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (!id) {
298 		status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
299 		goto out_put_ns;
300 	}
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * nuse = ncap = nsze isn't aways true, but we have no way to find
304 	 * that out from the underlying device.
305 	 */
306 	id->ncap = id->nuse = id->nsze =
307 		cpu_to_le64(ns->size >> ns->blksize_shift);
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * We just provide a single LBA format that matches what the
311 	 * underlying device reports.
312 	 */
313 	id->nlbaf = 0;
314 	id->flbas = 0;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * Our namespace might always be shared.  Not just with other
318 	 * controllers, but also with any other user of the block device.
319 	 */
320 	id->nmic = (1 << 0);
321 
322 	memcpy(&id->nguid, &ns->nguid, sizeof(uuid_le));
323 
324 	id->lbaf[0].ds = ns->blksize_shift;
325 
326 	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, id, sizeof(*id));
327 
328 	kfree(id);
329 out_put_ns:
330 	nvmet_put_namespace(ns);
331 out:
332 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
333 }
334 
335 static void nvmet_execute_identify_nslist(struct nvmet_req *req)
336 {
337 	static const int buf_size = 4096;
338 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
339 	struct nvmet_ns *ns;
340 	u32 min_nsid = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->identify.nsid);
341 	__le32 *list;
342 	u16 status = 0;
343 	int i = 0;
344 
345 	list = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
346 	if (!list) {
347 		status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
348 		goto out;
349 	}
350 
351 	rcu_read_lock();
352 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &ctrl->subsys->namespaces, dev_link) {
353 		if (ns->nsid <= min_nsid)
354 			continue;
355 		list[i++] = cpu_to_le32(ns->nsid);
356 		if (i == buf_size / sizeof(__le32))
357 			break;
358 	}
359 	rcu_read_unlock();
360 
361 	status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, list, buf_size);
362 
363 	kfree(list);
364 out:
365 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * A "mimimum viable" abort implementation: the command is mandatory in the
370  * spec, but we are not required to do any useful work.  We couldn't really
371  * do a useful abort, so don't bother even with waiting for the command
372  * to be exectuted and return immediately telling the command to abort
373  * wasn't found.
374  */
375 static void nvmet_execute_abort(struct nvmet_req *req)
376 {
377 	nvmet_set_result(req, 1);
378 	nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
379 }
380 
381 static void nvmet_execute_set_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
382 {
383 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
384 	u32 cdw10 = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[0]);
385 	u32 val32;
386 	u16 status = 0;
387 
388 	switch (cdw10 & 0xf) {
389 	case NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES:
390 		nvmet_set_result(req,
391 			(subsys->max_qid - 1) | ((subsys->max_qid - 1) << 16));
392 		break;
393 	case NVME_FEAT_KATO:
394 		val32 = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[1]);
395 		req->sq->ctrl->kato = DIV_ROUND_UP(val32, 1000);
396 		nvmet_set_result(req, req->sq->ctrl->kato);
397 		break;
398 	default:
399 		status = NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
400 		break;
401 	}
402 
403 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
404 }
405 
406 static void nvmet_execute_get_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
407 {
408 	struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
409 	u32 cdw10 = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[0]);
410 	u16 status = 0;
411 
412 	switch (cdw10 & 0xf) {
413 	/*
414 	 * These features are mandatory in the spec, but we don't
415 	 * have a useful way to implement them.  We'll eventually
416 	 * need to come up with some fake values for these.
417 	 */
418 #if 0
419 	case NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION:
420 		break;
421 	case NVME_FEAT_POWER_MGMT:
422 		break;
423 	case NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH:
424 		break;
425 	case NVME_FEAT_ERR_RECOVERY:
426 		break;
427 	case NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE:
428 		break;
429 	case NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG:
430 		break;
431 	case NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMIC:
432 		break;
433 	case NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT:
434 		break;
435 #endif
436 	case NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC:
437 		nvmet_set_result(req, 1);
438 		break;
439 	case NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES:
440 		nvmet_set_result(req,
441 			(subsys->max_qid-1) | ((subsys->max_qid-1) << 16));
442 		break;
443 	case NVME_FEAT_KATO:
444 		nvmet_set_result(req, req->sq->ctrl->kato * 1000);
445 		break;
446 	default:
447 		status = NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
448 		break;
449 	}
450 
451 	nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
452 }
453 
454 static void nvmet_execute_async_event(struct nvmet_req *req)
455 {
456 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&ctrl->lock);
459 	if (ctrl->nr_async_event_cmds >= NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS) {
460 		mutex_unlock(&ctrl->lock);
461 		nvmet_req_complete(req, NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT | NVME_SC_DNR);
462 		return;
463 	}
464 	ctrl->async_event_cmds[ctrl->nr_async_event_cmds++] = req;
465 	mutex_unlock(&ctrl->lock);
466 
467 	schedule_work(&ctrl->async_event_work);
468 }
469 
470 static void nvmet_execute_keep_alive(struct nvmet_req *req)
471 {
472 	struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
473 
474 	pr_debug("ctrl %d update keep-alive timer for %d secs\n",
475 		ctrl->cntlid, ctrl->kato);
476 
477 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &ctrl->ka_work, ctrl->kato * HZ);
478 	nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
479 }
480 
481 int nvmet_parse_admin_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
482 {
483 	struct nvme_command *cmd = req->cmd;
484 
485 	req->ns = NULL;
486 
487 	if (unlikely(!(req->sq->ctrl->cc & NVME_CC_ENABLE))) {
488 		pr_err("nvmet: got admin cmd %d while CC.EN == 0\n",
489 				cmd->common.opcode);
490 		return NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR | NVME_SC_DNR;
491 	}
492 	if (unlikely(!(req->sq->ctrl->csts & NVME_CSTS_RDY))) {
493 		pr_err("nvmet: got admin cmd %d while CSTS.RDY == 0\n",
494 				cmd->common.opcode);
495 		return NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR | NVME_SC_DNR;
496 	}
497 
498 	switch (cmd->common.opcode) {
499 	case nvme_admin_get_log_page:
500 		req->data_len = nvmet_get_log_page_len(cmd);
501 
502 		switch (cmd->get_log_page.lid) {
503 		case 0x01:
504 		case 0x02:
505 		case 0x03:
506 			req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_log_page;
507 			return 0;
508 		}
509 		break;
510 	case nvme_admin_identify:
511 		req->data_len = 4096;
512 		switch (le32_to_cpu(cmd->identify.cns)) {
513 		case NVME_ID_CNS_NS:
514 			req->execute = nvmet_execute_identify_ns;
515 			return 0;
516 		case NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL:
517 			req->execute = nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl;
518 			return 0;
519 		case NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST:
520 			req->execute = nvmet_execute_identify_nslist;
521 			return 0;
522 		}
523 		break;
524 	case nvme_admin_abort_cmd:
525 		req->execute = nvmet_execute_abort;
526 		req->data_len = 0;
527 		return 0;
528 	case nvme_admin_set_features:
529 		req->execute = nvmet_execute_set_features;
530 		req->data_len = 0;
531 		return 0;
532 	case nvme_admin_get_features:
533 		req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_features;
534 		req->data_len = 0;
535 		return 0;
536 	case nvme_admin_async_event:
537 		req->execute = nvmet_execute_async_event;
538 		req->data_len = 0;
539 		return 0;
540 	case nvme_admin_keep_alive:
541 		req->execute = nvmet_execute_keep_alive;
542 		req->data_len = 0;
543 		return 0;
544 	}
545 
546 	pr_err("nvmet: unhandled cmd %d\n", cmd->common.opcode);
547 	return NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE | NVME_SC_DNR;
548 }
549