xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h (revision 3a83e4e6)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * NVMe over Fabrics common host code.
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
5  */
6 #ifndef _NVME_FABRICS_H
7 #define _NVME_FABRICS_H 1
8 
9 #include <linux/in.h>
10 #include <linux/inet.h>
11 
12 #define NVMF_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE	16
13 #define NVMF_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE	1024
14 #define NVMF_DEF_QUEUE_SIZE	128
15 #define NVMF_DEF_RECONNECT_DELAY	10
16 /* default to 600 seconds of reconnect attempts before giving up */
17 #define NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO		600
18 
19 /*
20  * Define a host as seen by the target.  We allocate one at boot, but also
21  * allow the override it when creating controllers.  This is both to provide
22  * persistence of the Host NQN over multiple boots, and to allow using
23  * multiple ones, for example in a container scenario.  Because we must not
24  * use different Host NQNs with the same Host ID we generate a Host ID and
25  * use this structure to keep track of the relation between the two.
26  */
27 struct nvmf_host {
28 	struct kref		ref;
29 	struct list_head	list;
30 	char			nqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
31 	uuid_t			id;
32 };
33 
34 /**
35  * enum nvmf_parsing_opts - used to define the sysfs parsing options used.
36  */
37 enum {
38 	NVMF_OPT_ERR		= 0,
39 	NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT	= 1 << 0,
40 	NVMF_OPT_NQN		= 1 << 1,
41 	NVMF_OPT_TRADDR		= 1 << 2,
42 	NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID	= 1 << 3,
43 	NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE	= 1 << 4,
44 	NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES	= 1 << 5,
45 	NVMF_OPT_TL_RETRY_COUNT	= 1 << 6,
46 	NVMF_OPT_KATO		= 1 << 7,
47 	NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN	= 1 << 8,
48 	NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY = 1 << 9,
49 	NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR	= 1 << 10,
50 	NVMF_OPT_CTRL_LOSS_TMO	= 1 << 11,
51 	NVMF_OPT_HOST_ID	= 1 << 12,
52 	NVMF_OPT_DUP_CONNECT	= 1 << 13,
53 	NVMF_OPT_DISABLE_SQFLOW = 1 << 14,
54 	NVMF_OPT_HDR_DIGEST	= 1 << 15,
55 	NVMF_OPT_DATA_DIGEST	= 1 << 16,
56 	NVMF_OPT_NR_WRITE_QUEUES = 1 << 17,
57 	NVMF_OPT_NR_POLL_QUEUES = 1 << 18,
58 	NVMF_OPT_TOS		= 1 << 19,
59 };
60 
61 /**
62  * struct nvmf_ctrl_options - Used to hold the options specified
63  *			      with the parsing opts enum.
64  * @mask:	Used by the fabrics library to parse through sysfs options
65  *		on adding a NVMe controller.
66  * @transport:	Holds the fabric transport "technology name" (for a lack of
67  *		better description) that will be used by an NVMe controller
68  *		being added.
69  * @subsysnqn:	Hold the fully qualified NQN subystem name (format defined
70  *		in the NVMe specification, "NVMe Qualified Names").
71  * @traddr:	The transport-specific TRADDR field for a port on the
72  *              subsystem which is adding a controller.
73  * @trsvcid:	The transport-specific TRSVCID field for a port on the
74  *              subsystem which is adding a controller.
75  * @host_traddr: A transport-specific field identifying the NVME host port
76  *              to use for the connection to the controller.
77  * @queue_size: Number of IO queue elements.
78  * @nr_io_queues: Number of controller IO queues that will be established.
79  * @reconnect_delay: Time between two consecutive reconnect attempts.
80  * @discovery_nqn: indicates if the subsysnqn is the well-known discovery NQN.
81  * @kato:	Keep-alive timeout.
82  * @host:	Virtual NVMe host, contains the NQN and Host ID.
83  * @max_reconnects: maximum number of allowed reconnect attempts before removing
84  *              the controller, (-1) means reconnect forever, zero means remove
85  *              immediately;
86  * @disable_sqflow: disable controller sq flow control
87  * @hdr_digest: generate/verify header digest (TCP)
88  * @data_digest: generate/verify data digest (TCP)
89  * @nr_write_queues: number of queues for write I/O
90  * @nr_poll_queues: number of queues for polling I/O
91  * @tos: type of service
92  */
93 struct nvmf_ctrl_options {
94 	unsigned		mask;
95 	char			*transport;
96 	char			*subsysnqn;
97 	char			*traddr;
98 	char			*trsvcid;
99 	char			*host_traddr;
100 	size_t			queue_size;
101 	unsigned int		nr_io_queues;
102 	unsigned int		reconnect_delay;
103 	bool			discovery_nqn;
104 	bool			duplicate_connect;
105 	unsigned int		kato;
106 	struct nvmf_host	*host;
107 	int			max_reconnects;
108 	bool			disable_sqflow;
109 	bool			hdr_digest;
110 	bool			data_digest;
111 	unsigned int		nr_write_queues;
112 	unsigned int		nr_poll_queues;
113 	int			tos;
114 };
115 
116 /*
117  * struct nvmf_transport_ops - used to register a specific
118  *			       fabric implementation of NVMe fabrics.
119  * @entry:		Used by the fabrics library to add the new
120  *			registration entry to its linked-list internal tree.
121  * @module:             Transport module reference
122  * @name:		Name of the NVMe fabric driver implementation.
123  * @required_opts:	sysfs command-line options that must be specified
124  *			when adding a new NVMe controller.
125  * @allowed_opts:	sysfs command-line options that can be specified
126  *			when adding a new NVMe controller.
127  * @create_ctrl():	function pointer that points to a non-NVMe
128  *			implementation-specific fabric technology
129  *			that would go into starting up that fabric
130  *			for the purpose of conneciton to an NVMe controller
131  *			using that fabric technology.
132  *
133  * Notes:
134  *	1. At minimum, 'required_opts' and 'allowed_opts' should
135  *	   be set to the same enum parsing options defined earlier.
136  *	2. create_ctrl() must be defined (even if it does nothing)
137  *	3. struct nvmf_transport_ops must be statically allocated in the
138  *	   modules .bss section so that a pure module_get on @module
139  *	   prevents the memory from beeing freed.
140  */
141 struct nvmf_transport_ops {
142 	struct list_head	entry;
143 	struct module		*module;
144 	const char		*name;
145 	int			required_opts;
146 	int			allowed_opts;
147 	struct nvme_ctrl	*(*create_ctrl)(struct device *dev,
148 					struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
149 };
150 
151 static inline bool
152 nvmf_ctlr_matches_baseopts(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
153 			struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
154 {
155 	if (ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING ||
156 	    ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DEAD ||
157 	    strcmp(opts->subsysnqn, ctrl->opts->subsysnqn) ||
158 	    strcmp(opts->host->nqn, ctrl->opts->host->nqn) ||
159 	    memcmp(&opts->host->id, &ctrl->opts->host->id, sizeof(uuid_t)))
160 		return false;
161 
162 	return true;
163 }
164 
165 int nvmf_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
166 int nvmf_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
167 int nvmf_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
168 int nvmf_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
169 int nvmf_connect_io_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid, bool poll);
170 int nvmf_register_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
171 void nvmf_unregister_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
172 void nvmf_free_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
173 int nvmf_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
174 bool nvmf_should_reconnect(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
175 blk_status_t nvmf_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
176 		struct request *rq);
177 bool __nvmf_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
178 		bool queue_live);
179 bool nvmf_ip_options_match(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
180 		struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
181 
182 static inline bool nvmf_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
183 		bool queue_live)
184 {
185 	if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE ||
186 		   ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING))
187 		return true;
188 	return __nvmf_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
189 }
190 
191 #endif /* _NVME_FABRICS_H */
192