xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h (revision 2645d8d0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * NVMe over Fabrics common host code.
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
5  */
6 #ifndef _NVME_FABRICS_H
7 #define _NVME_FABRICS_H 1
8 
9 #include <linux/in.h>
10 #include <linux/inet.h>
11 
12 #define NVMF_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE	16
13 #define NVMF_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE	1024
14 #define NVMF_DEF_QUEUE_SIZE	128
15 #define NVMF_DEF_RECONNECT_DELAY	10
16 /* default to 600 seconds of reconnect attempts before giving up */
17 #define NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO		600
18 
19 /*
20  * Define a host as seen by the target.  We allocate one at boot, but also
21  * allow the override it when creating controllers.  This is both to provide
22  * persistence of the Host NQN over multiple boots, and to allow using
23  * multiple ones, for example in a container scenario.  Because we must not
24  * use different Host NQNs with the same Host ID we generate a Host ID and
25  * use this structure to keep track of the relation between the two.
26  */
27 struct nvmf_host {
28 	struct kref		ref;
29 	struct list_head	list;
30 	char			nqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
31 	uuid_t			id;
32 };
33 
34 /**
35  * enum nvmf_parsing_opts - used to define the sysfs parsing options used.
36  */
37 enum {
38 	NVMF_OPT_ERR		= 0,
39 	NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT	= 1 << 0,
40 	NVMF_OPT_NQN		= 1 << 1,
41 	NVMF_OPT_TRADDR		= 1 << 2,
42 	NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID	= 1 << 3,
43 	NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE	= 1 << 4,
44 	NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES	= 1 << 5,
45 	NVMF_OPT_TL_RETRY_COUNT	= 1 << 6,
46 	NVMF_OPT_KATO		= 1 << 7,
47 	NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN	= 1 << 8,
48 	NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY = 1 << 9,
49 	NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR	= 1 << 10,
50 	NVMF_OPT_CTRL_LOSS_TMO	= 1 << 11,
51 	NVMF_OPT_HOST_ID	= 1 << 12,
52 	NVMF_OPT_DUP_CONNECT	= 1 << 13,
53 	NVMF_OPT_DISABLE_SQFLOW = 1 << 14,
54 	NVMF_OPT_HDR_DIGEST	= 1 << 15,
55 	NVMF_OPT_DATA_DIGEST	= 1 << 16,
56 	NVMF_OPT_NR_WRITE_QUEUES = 1 << 17,
57 	NVMF_OPT_NR_POLL_QUEUES = 1 << 18,
58 };
59 
60 /**
61  * struct nvmf_ctrl_options - Used to hold the options specified
62  *			      with the parsing opts enum.
63  * @mask:	Used by the fabrics library to parse through sysfs options
64  *		on adding a NVMe controller.
65  * @transport:	Holds the fabric transport "technology name" (for a lack of
66  *		better description) that will be used by an NVMe controller
67  *		being added.
68  * @subsysnqn:	Hold the fully qualified NQN subystem name (format defined
69  *		in the NVMe specification, "NVMe Qualified Names").
70  * @traddr:	The transport-specific TRADDR field for a port on the
71  *              subsystem which is adding a controller.
72  * @trsvcid:	The transport-specific TRSVCID field for a port on the
73  *              subsystem which is adding a controller.
74  * @host_traddr: A transport-specific field identifying the NVME host port
75  *              to use for the connection to the controller.
76  * @queue_size: Number of IO queue elements.
77  * @nr_io_queues: Number of controller IO queues that will be established.
78  * @reconnect_delay: Time between two consecutive reconnect attempts.
79  * @discovery_nqn: indicates if the subsysnqn is the well-known discovery NQN.
80  * @kato:	Keep-alive timeout.
81  * @host:	Virtual NVMe host, contains the NQN and Host ID.
82  * @max_reconnects: maximum number of allowed reconnect attempts before removing
83  *              the controller, (-1) means reconnect forever, zero means remove
84  *              immediately;
85  * @disable_sqflow: disable controller sq flow control
86  * @hdr_digest: generate/verify header digest (TCP)
87  * @data_digest: generate/verify data digest (TCP)
88  * @nr_write_queues: number of queues for write I/O
89  * @nr_poll_queues: number of queues for polling I/O
90  */
91 struct nvmf_ctrl_options {
92 	unsigned		mask;
93 	char			*transport;
94 	char			*subsysnqn;
95 	char			*traddr;
96 	char			*trsvcid;
97 	char			*host_traddr;
98 	size_t			queue_size;
99 	unsigned int		nr_io_queues;
100 	unsigned int		reconnect_delay;
101 	bool			discovery_nqn;
102 	bool			duplicate_connect;
103 	unsigned int		kato;
104 	struct nvmf_host	*host;
105 	int			max_reconnects;
106 	bool			disable_sqflow;
107 	bool			hdr_digest;
108 	bool			data_digest;
109 	unsigned int		nr_write_queues;
110 	unsigned int		nr_poll_queues;
111 };
112 
113 /*
114  * struct nvmf_transport_ops - used to register a specific
115  *			       fabric implementation of NVMe fabrics.
116  * @entry:		Used by the fabrics library to add the new
117  *			registration entry to its linked-list internal tree.
118  * @module:             Transport module reference
119  * @name:		Name of the NVMe fabric driver implementation.
120  * @required_opts:	sysfs command-line options that must be specified
121  *			when adding a new NVMe controller.
122  * @allowed_opts:	sysfs command-line options that can be specified
123  *			when adding a new NVMe controller.
124  * @create_ctrl():	function pointer that points to a non-NVMe
125  *			implementation-specific fabric technology
126  *			that would go into starting up that fabric
127  *			for the purpose of conneciton to an NVMe controller
128  *			using that fabric technology.
129  *
130  * Notes:
131  *	1. At minimum, 'required_opts' and 'allowed_opts' should
132  *	   be set to the same enum parsing options defined earlier.
133  *	2. create_ctrl() must be defined (even if it does nothing)
134  *	3. struct nvmf_transport_ops must be statically allocated in the
135  *	   modules .bss section so that a pure module_get on @module
136  *	   prevents the memory from beeing freed.
137  */
138 struct nvmf_transport_ops {
139 	struct list_head	entry;
140 	struct module		*module;
141 	const char		*name;
142 	int			required_opts;
143 	int			allowed_opts;
144 	struct nvme_ctrl	*(*create_ctrl)(struct device *dev,
145 					struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
146 };
147 
148 static inline bool
149 nvmf_ctlr_matches_baseopts(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
150 			struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
151 {
152 	if (ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING ||
153 	    ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DEAD ||
154 	    strcmp(opts->subsysnqn, ctrl->opts->subsysnqn) ||
155 	    strcmp(opts->host->nqn, ctrl->opts->host->nqn) ||
156 	    memcmp(&opts->host->id, &ctrl->opts->host->id, sizeof(uuid_t)))
157 		return false;
158 
159 	return true;
160 }
161 
162 int nvmf_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
163 int nvmf_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
164 int nvmf_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
165 int nvmf_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
166 int nvmf_connect_io_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid, bool poll);
167 int nvmf_register_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
168 void nvmf_unregister_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
169 void nvmf_free_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
170 int nvmf_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
171 bool nvmf_should_reconnect(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
172 blk_status_t nvmf_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
173 		struct request *rq);
174 bool __nvmf_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
175 		bool queue_live);
176 bool nvmf_ip_options_match(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
177 		struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
178 
179 static inline bool nvmf_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
180 		bool queue_live)
181 {
182 	if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE ||
183 		   ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_ONLY))
184 		return true;
185 	return __nvmf_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
186 }
187 
188 #endif /* _NVME_FABRICS_H */
189