xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h (revision 0ad53fe3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 #ifndef __ND_H__
6 #define __ND_H__
7 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
8 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
9 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/nd.h>
15 #include "label.h"
16 
17 enum {
18 	/*
19 	 * Limits the maximum number of block apertures a dimm can
20 	 * support and is an input to the geometry/on-disk-format of a
21 	 * BTT instance
22 	 */
23 	ND_MAX_LANES = 256,
24 	INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT = 64,
25 	NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC = 1,
26 };
27 
28 struct nvdimm_drvdata {
29 	struct device *dev;
30 	int nslabel_size;
31 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size nsarea;
32 	void *data;
33 	int ns_current, ns_next;
34 	struct resource dpa;
35 	struct kref kref;
36 };
37 
38 static inline const u8 *nsl_ref_name(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
39 				     struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
40 {
41 	return nd_label->name;
42 }
43 
44 static inline u8 *nsl_get_name(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
45 			       struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u8 *name)
46 {
47 	return memcpy(name, nd_label->name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
48 }
49 
50 static inline u8 *nsl_set_name(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
51 			       struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u8 *name)
52 {
53 	if (!name)
54 		return NULL;
55 	return memcpy(nd_label->name, name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
56 }
57 
58 static inline u32 nsl_get_slot(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
59 			       struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
60 {
61 	return __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->slot);
62 }
63 
64 static inline void nsl_set_slot(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
65 				struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u32 slot)
66 {
67 	nd_label->slot = __cpu_to_le32(slot);
68 }
69 
70 static inline u64 nsl_get_checksum(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
71 				   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
72 {
73 	return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->checksum);
74 }
75 
76 static inline void nsl_set_checksum(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
77 				    struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
78 				    u64 checksum)
79 {
80 	nd_label->checksum = __cpu_to_le64(checksum);
81 }
82 
83 static inline u32 nsl_get_flags(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
84 				struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
85 {
86 	return __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->flags);
87 }
88 
89 static inline void nsl_set_flags(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
90 				 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u32 flags)
91 {
92 	nd_label->flags = __cpu_to_le32(flags);
93 }
94 
95 static inline u64 nsl_get_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
96 			      struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
97 {
98 	return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa);
99 }
100 
101 static inline void nsl_set_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
102 			       struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u64 dpa)
103 {
104 	nd_label->dpa = __cpu_to_le64(dpa);
105 }
106 
107 static inline u64 nsl_get_rawsize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
108 				  struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
109 {
110 	return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->rawsize);
111 }
112 
113 static inline void nsl_set_rawsize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
114 				   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
115 				   u64 rawsize)
116 {
117 	nd_label->rawsize = __cpu_to_le64(rawsize);
118 }
119 
120 static inline u64 nsl_get_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
121 				     struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
122 {
123 	return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
124 }
125 
126 static inline void nsl_set_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
127 				      struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
128 				      u64 isetcookie)
129 {
130 	nd_label->isetcookie = __cpu_to_le64(isetcookie);
131 }
132 
133 static inline bool nsl_validate_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
134 					   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
135 					   u64 cookie)
136 {
137 	return cookie == __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
138 }
139 
140 static inline u16 nsl_get_position(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
141 				   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
142 {
143 	return __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->position);
144 }
145 
146 static inline void nsl_set_position(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
147 				    struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
148 				    u16 position)
149 {
150 	nd_label->position = __cpu_to_le16(position);
151 }
152 
153 
154 static inline u16 nsl_get_nlabel(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
155 				 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
156 {
157 	return __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->nlabel);
158 }
159 
160 static inline void nsl_set_nlabel(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
161 				  struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
162 				  u16 nlabel)
163 {
164 	nd_label->nlabel = __cpu_to_le16(nlabel);
165 }
166 
167 static inline u64 nsl_get_lbasize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
168 				  struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
169 {
170 	return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->lbasize);
171 }
172 
173 static inline void nsl_set_lbasize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
174 				   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
175 				   u64 lbasize)
176 {
177 	nd_label->lbasize = __cpu_to_le64(lbasize);
178 }
179 
180 bool nsl_validate_blk_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
181 				 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
182 				 u64 isetcookie);
183 bool nsl_validate_type_guid(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
184 			    struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, guid_t *guid);
185 enum nvdimm_claim_class nsl_get_claim_class(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
186 					    struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label);
187 
188 struct nd_region_data {
189 	int ns_count;
190 	int ns_active;
191 	unsigned int hints_shift;
192 	void __iomem *flush_wpq[];
193 };
194 
195 static inline void __iomem *ndrd_get_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd,
196 		int dimm, int hint)
197 {
198 	unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
199 	unsigned int mask = num - 1;
200 
201 	return ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)];
202 }
203 
204 static inline void ndrd_set_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd, int dimm,
205 		int hint, void __iomem *flush)
206 {
207 	unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
208 	unsigned int mask = num - 1;
209 
210 	ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)] = flush;
211 }
212 
213 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_namespace_index(
214 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, int i)
215 {
216 	if (i < 0)
217 		return NULL;
218 
219 	return ndd->data + sizeof_namespace_index(ndd) * i;
220 }
221 
222 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_current_namespace_index(
223 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
224 {
225 	return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current);
226 }
227 
228 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_next_namespace_index(
229 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
230 {
231 	return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_next);
232 }
233 
234 unsigned sizeof_namespace_label(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
235 
236 #define namespace_label_has(ndd, field) \
237 	(offsetof(struct nd_namespace_label, field) \
238 		< sizeof_namespace_label(ndd))
239 
240 #define nd_dbg_dpa(r, d, res, fmt, arg...) \
241 	dev_dbg((r) ? &(r)->dev : (d)->dev, "%s: %.13s: %#llx @ %#llx " fmt, \
242 		(r) ? dev_name((d)->dev) : "", res ? res->name : "null", \
243 		(unsigned long long) (res ? resource_size(res) : 0), \
244 		(unsigned long long) (res ? res->start : 0), ##arg)
245 
246 #define for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) \
247 	for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child; res; res = res->sibling)
248 
249 #define for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, next) \
250 	for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child, next = res ? res->sibling : NULL; \
251 			res; res = next, next = next ? next->sibling : NULL)
252 
253 struct nd_percpu_lane {
254 	int count;
255 	spinlock_t lock;
256 };
257 
258 enum nd_label_flags {
259 	ND_LABEL_REAP,
260 };
261 struct nd_label_ent {
262 	struct list_head list;
263 	unsigned long flags;
264 	struct nd_namespace_label *label;
265 };
266 
267 enum nd_mapping_lock_class {
268 	ND_MAPPING_CLASS0,
269 	ND_MAPPING_UUID_SCAN,
270 };
271 
272 struct nd_mapping {
273 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
274 	u64 start;
275 	u64 size;
276 	int position;
277 	struct list_head labels;
278 	struct mutex lock;
279 	/*
280 	 * @ndd is for private use at region enable / disable time for
281 	 * get_ndd() + put_ndd(), all other nd_mapping to ndd
282 	 * conversions use to_ndd() which respects enabled state of the
283 	 * nvdimm.
284 	 */
285 	struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
286 };
287 
288 struct nd_region {
289 	struct device dev;
290 	struct ida ns_ida;
291 	struct ida btt_ida;
292 	struct ida pfn_ida;
293 	struct ida dax_ida;
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 	struct device *ns_seed;
296 	struct device *btt_seed;
297 	struct device *pfn_seed;
298 	struct device *dax_seed;
299 	unsigned long align;
300 	u16 ndr_mappings;
301 	u64 ndr_size;
302 	u64 ndr_start;
303 	int id, num_lanes, ro, numa_node, target_node;
304 	void *provider_data;
305 	struct kernfs_node *bb_state;
306 	struct badblocks bb;
307 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
308 	struct nd_percpu_lane __percpu *lane;
309 	int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
310 	struct nd_mapping mapping[];
311 };
312 
313 struct nd_blk_region {
314 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
315 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
316 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
317 	void *blk_provider_data;
318 	struct nd_region nd_region;
319 };
320 
321 /*
322  * Lookup next in the repeating sequence of 01, 10, and 11.
323  */
324 static inline unsigned nd_inc_seq(unsigned seq)
325 {
326 	static const unsigned next[] = { 0, 2, 3, 1 };
327 
328 	return next[seq & 3];
329 }
330 
331 struct btt;
332 struct nd_btt {
333 	struct device dev;
334 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
335 	struct btt *btt;
336 	unsigned long lbasize;
337 	u64 size;
338 	u8 *uuid;
339 	int id;
340 	int initial_offset;
341 	u16 version_major;
342 	u16 version_minor;
343 };
344 
345 enum nd_pfn_mode {
346 	PFN_MODE_NONE,
347 	PFN_MODE_RAM,
348 	PFN_MODE_PMEM,
349 };
350 
351 struct nd_pfn {
352 	int id;
353 	u8 *uuid;
354 	struct device dev;
355 	unsigned long align;
356 	unsigned long npfns;
357 	enum nd_pfn_mode mode;
358 	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
359 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
360 };
361 
362 struct nd_dax {
363 	struct nd_pfn nd_pfn;
364 };
365 
366 static inline u32 nd_info_block_reserve(void)
367 {
368 	return ALIGN(SZ_8K, PAGE_SIZE);
369 }
370 
371 enum nd_async_mode {
372 	ND_SYNC,
373 	ND_ASYNC,
374 };
375 
376 int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size);
377 void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev);
378 void nd_device_register(struct device *dev);
379 void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode);
380 void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
381 int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
382 		size_t len);
383 ssize_t nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,
384 		const unsigned long *supported, char *buf);
385 ssize_t nd_size_select_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
386 		unsigned long *current_size, const unsigned long *supported);
387 int __init nvdimm_init(void);
388 int __init nd_region_init(void);
389 int __init nd_label_init(void);
390 void nvdimm_exit(void);
391 void nd_region_exit(void);
392 struct nvdimm;
393 extern const struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group;
394 extern const struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group;
395 extern const struct attribute_group *nvdimm_bus_attribute_groups[];
396 struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
397 int nvdimm_check_config_data(struct device *dev);
398 int nvdimm_init_nsarea(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
399 int nvdimm_init_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
400 int nvdimm_get_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, void *buf,
401 			   size_t offset, size_t len);
402 int nvdimm_set_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, size_t offset,
403 		void *buf, size_t len);
404 long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
405 		unsigned int len);
406 void nvdimm_set_labeling(struct device *dev);
407 void nvdimm_set_locked(struct device *dev);
408 void nvdimm_clear_locked(struct device *dev);
409 int nvdimm_security_setup_events(struct device *dev);
410 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS)
411 int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev);
412 #else
413 static inline int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev)
414 {
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 #endif
418 struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
419 
420 struct nd_gen_sb {
421 	char reserved[SZ_4K - 8];
422 	__le64 checksum;
423 };
424 
425 u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *sb);
426 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTT)
427 int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
428 bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
429 struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
430 #else
431 static inline int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev,
432 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
433 {
434 	return -ENODEV;
435 }
436 
437 static inline bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev)
438 {
439 	return false;
440 }
441 
442 static inline struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
443 {
444 	return NULL;
445 }
446 #endif
447 
448 struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
449 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN)
450 
451 #define MAX_NVDIMM_ALIGN	4
452 
453 int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
454 bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
455 struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
456 struct device *nd_pfn_devinit(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
457 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
458 int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig);
459 extern const struct attribute_group *nd_pfn_attribute_groups[];
460 #else
461 static inline int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev,
462 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
463 {
464 	return -ENODEV;
465 }
466 
467 static inline bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev)
468 {
469 	return false;
470 }
471 
472 static inline struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
473 {
474 	return NULL;
475 }
476 
477 static inline int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig)
478 {
479 	return -ENODEV;
480 }
481 #endif
482 
483 struct nd_dax *to_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
484 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_DAX)
485 int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
486 bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
487 struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
488 #else
489 static inline int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev,
490 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
491 {
492 	return -ENODEV;
493 }
494 
495 static inline bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev)
496 {
497 	return false;
498 }
499 
500 static inline struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
501 {
502 	return NULL;
503 }
504 #endif
505 
506 int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region);
507 int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err);
508 u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region,
509 		struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex);
510 u64 nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
511 void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev);
512 void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev);
513 bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev);
514 void nvdimm_check_and_set_ro(struct gendisk *disk);
515 void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref);
516 void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
517 int nd_label_reserve_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
518 void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res);
519 struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
520 		struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t start,
521 		resource_size_t n);
522 resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
523 bool nvdimm_namespace_locked(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
524 struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev);
525 int nvdimm_namespace_attach_btt(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
526 int nvdimm_namespace_detach_btt(struct nd_btt *nd_btt);
527 const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
528 		char *name);
529 unsigned int pmem_sector_size(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
530 struct range;
531 void nvdimm_badblocks_populate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
532 		struct badblocks *bb, const struct range *range);
533 int devm_namespace_enable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
534 		resource_size_t size);
535 void devm_namespace_disable(struct device *dev,
536 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
537 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM)
538 /* max struct page size independent of kernel config */
539 #define MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE 64
540 int nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
541 #else
542 static inline int nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
543 				   struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
544 {
545 	return -ENXIO;
546 }
547 #endif
548 int nd_blk_region_init(struct nd_region *nd_region);
549 int nd_region_activate(struct nd_region *nd_region);
550 static inline bool is_bad_pmem(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t sector,
551 		unsigned int len)
552 {
553 	if (bb->count) {
554 		sector_t first_bad;
555 		int num_bad;
556 
557 		return !!badblocks_check(bb, sector, len / 512, &first_bad,
558 				&num_bad);
559 	}
560 
561 	return false;
562 }
563 resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk);
564 const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev);
565 bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev);
566 #endif /* __ND_H__ */
567