xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c (revision 239480ab)
1 /*
2  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/sizes.h>
15 #include <linux/pmem.h>
16 #include "nd-core.h"
17 #include "pfn.h"
18 #include "btt.h"
19 #include "nd.h"
20 
21 void __nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns)
22 {
23 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = *_ndns;
24 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
25 
26 	if (!ndns)
27 		return;
28 
29 	nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&ndns->dev);
30 	lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
31 	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, ndns->claim != dev, "%s: invalid claim\n", __func__);
32 	ndns->claim = NULL;
33 	*_ndns = NULL;
34 	put_device(&ndns->dev);
35 }
36 
37 void nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev,
38 		struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns)
39 {
40 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = *_ndns;
41 
42 	if (!ndns)
43 		return;
44 	get_device(&ndns->dev);
45 	nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev);
46 	__nd_detach_ndns(dev, _ndns);
47 	nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev);
48 	put_device(&ndns->dev);
49 }
50 
51 bool __nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach,
52 		struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns)
53 {
54 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&attach->dev);
55 
56 	if (attach->claim)
57 		return false;
58 	lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
59 	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, *_ndns, "%s: invalid claim\n", __func__);
60 	attach->claim = dev;
61 	*_ndns = attach;
62 	get_device(&attach->dev);
63 	return true;
64 }
65 
66 bool nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach,
67 		struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns)
68 {
69 	bool claimed;
70 
71 	nvdimm_bus_lock(&attach->dev);
72 	claimed = __nd_attach_ndns(dev, attach, _ndns);
73 	nvdimm_bus_unlock(&attach->dev);
74 	return claimed;
75 }
76 
77 static int namespace_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
78 {
79 	char *name = data;
80 
81 	return strcmp(name, dev_name(dev)) == 0;
82 }
83 
84 static bool is_idle(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
85 {
86 	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
87 	struct device *seed = NULL;
88 
89 	if (is_nd_btt(dev))
90 		seed = nd_region->btt_seed;
91 	else if (is_nd_pfn(dev))
92 		seed = nd_region->pfn_seed;
93 	else if (is_nd_dax(dev))
94 		seed = nd_region->dax_seed;
95 
96 	if (seed == dev || ndns || dev->driver)
97 		return false;
98 	return true;
99 }
100 
101 struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn_safe(struct device *dev)
102 {
103 	/*
104 	 * pfn device attributes are re-used by dax device instances, so we
105 	 * need to be careful to correct device-to-nd_pfn conversion.
106 	 */
107 	if (is_nd_pfn(dev))
108 		return to_nd_pfn(dev);
109 
110 	if (is_nd_dax(dev)) {
111 		struct nd_dax *nd_dax = to_nd_dax(dev);
112 
113 		return &nd_dax->nd_pfn;
114 	}
115 
116 	WARN_ON(1);
117 	return NULL;
118 }
119 
120 static void nd_detach_and_reset(struct device *dev,
121 		struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns)
122 {
123 	/* detach the namespace and destroy / reset the device */
124 	__nd_detach_ndns(dev, _ndns);
125 	if (is_idle(dev, *_ndns)) {
126 		nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_ASYNC);
127 	} else if (is_nd_btt(dev)) {
128 		struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
129 
130 		nd_btt->lbasize = 0;
131 		kfree(nd_btt->uuid);
132 		nd_btt->uuid = NULL;
133 	} else if (is_nd_pfn(dev) || is_nd_dax(dev)) {
134 		struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
135 
136 		kfree(nd_pfn->uuid);
137 		nd_pfn->uuid = NULL;
138 		nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_NONE;
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 ssize_t nd_namespace_store(struct device *dev,
143 		struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns, const char *buf,
144 		size_t len)
145 {
146 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
147 	struct device *found;
148 	char *name;
149 
150 	if (dev->driver) {
151 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: -EBUSY\n", __func__);
152 		return -EBUSY;
153 	}
154 
155 	name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
156 	if (!name)
157 		return -ENOMEM;
158 	strim(name);
159 
160 	if (strncmp(name, "namespace", 9) == 0 || strcmp(name, "") == 0)
161 		/* pass */;
162 	else {
163 		len = -EINVAL;
164 		goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	ndns = *_ndns;
168 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0) {
169 		nd_detach_and_reset(dev, _ndns);
170 		goto out;
171 	} else if (ndns) {
172 		dev_dbg(dev, "namespace already set to: %s\n",
173 				dev_name(&ndns->dev));
174 		len = -EBUSY;
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 	found = device_find_child(dev->parent, name, namespace_match);
179 	if (!found) {
180 		dev_dbg(dev, "'%s' not found under %s\n", name,
181 				dev_name(dev->parent));
182 		len = -ENODEV;
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186 	ndns = to_ndns(found);
187 	if (__nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns) < SZ_16M) {
188 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s too small to host\n", name);
189 		len = -ENXIO;
190 		goto out_attach;
191 	}
192 
193 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(dev));
194 	if (!__nd_attach_ndns(dev, ndns, _ndns)) {
195 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s already claimed\n",
196 				dev_name(&ndns->dev));
197 		len = -EBUSY;
198 	}
199 
200  out_attach:
201 	put_device(&ndns->dev); /* from device_find_child */
202  out:
203 	kfree(name);
204 	return len;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * nd_sb_checksum: compute checksum for a generic info block
209  *
210  * Returns a fletcher64 checksum of everything in the given info block
211  * except the last field (since that's where the checksum lives).
212  */
213 u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *nd_gen_sb)
214 {
215 	u64 sum;
216 	__le64 sum_save;
217 
218 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct btt_sb) != SZ_4K);
219 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_pfn_sb) != SZ_4K);
220 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_gen_sb) != SZ_4K);
221 
222 	sum_save = nd_gen_sb->checksum;
223 	nd_gen_sb->checksum = 0;
224 	sum = nd_fletcher64(nd_gen_sb, sizeof(*nd_gen_sb), 1);
225 	nd_gen_sb->checksum = sum_save;
226 	return sum;
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_sb_checksum);
229 
230 static int nsio_rw_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
231 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size, int rw,
232 		unsigned long flags)
233 {
234 	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
235 	unsigned int sz_align = ALIGN(size + (offset & (512 - 1)), 512);
236 	sector_t sector = offset >> 9;
237 	int rc = 0;
238 
239 	if (unlikely(!size))
240 		return 0;
241 
242 	if (unlikely(offset + size > nsio->size)) {
243 		dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, 1, "request out of range\n");
244 		return -EFAULT;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (rw == READ) {
248 		if (unlikely(is_bad_pmem(&nsio->bb, sector, sz_align)))
249 			return -EIO;
250 		return memcpy_mcsafe(buf, nsio->addr + offset, size);
251 	}
252 
253 	if (unlikely(is_bad_pmem(&nsio->bb, sector, sz_align))) {
254 		/*
255 		 * FIXME: nsio_rw_bytes() may be called from atomic
256 		 * context in the btt case and the ACPI DSM path for
257 		 * clearing the error takes sleeping locks and allocates
258 		 * memory. An explicit error clearing path, and support
259 		 * for tracking badblocks in BTT metadata is needed to
260 		 * work around this collision.
261 		 */
262 		if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, 512) && IS_ALIGNED(size, 512)
263 				&& !(flags & NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC)
264 				&& !ndns->claim) {
265 			long cleared;
266 
267 			cleared = nvdimm_clear_poison(&ndns->dev,
268 					nsio->res.start + offset, size);
269 			if (cleared < size)
270 				rc = -EIO;
271 			if (cleared > 0 && cleared / 512) {
272 				cleared /= 512;
273 				badblocks_clear(&nsio->bb, sector, cleared);
274 			}
275 			invalidate_pmem(nsio->addr + offset, size);
276 		} else
277 			rc = -EIO;
278 	}
279 
280 	memcpy_to_pmem(nsio->addr + offset, buf, size);
281 	nvdimm_flush(to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent));
282 
283 	return rc;
284 }
285 
286 int devm_nsio_enable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_io *nsio)
287 {
288 	struct resource *res = &nsio->res;
289 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = &nsio->common;
290 
291 	nsio->size = resource_size(res);
292 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
293 				dev_name(&ndns->dev))) {
294 		dev_warn(dev, "could not reserve region %pR\n", res);
295 		return -EBUSY;
296 	}
297 
298 	ndns->rw_bytes = nsio_rw_bytes;
299 	if (devm_init_badblocks(dev, &nsio->bb))
300 		return -ENOMEM;
301 	nvdimm_badblocks_populate(to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent), &nsio->bb,
302 			&nsio->res);
303 
304 	nsio->addr = devm_memremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
305 			ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM);
306 
307 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nsio->addr);
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_nsio_enable);
310 
311 void devm_nsio_disable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_io *nsio)
312 {
313 	struct resource *res = &nsio->res;
314 
315 	devm_memunmap(dev, nsio->addr);
316 	devm_exit_badblocks(dev, &nsio->bb);
317 	devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_nsio_disable);
320