xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ntb/msi.c (revision 0545810f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 
3 #include <linux/irq.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/ntb.h>
6 #include <linux/msi.h>
7 #include <linux/pci.h>
8 
9 struct ntb_msi {
10 	u64 base_addr;
11 	u64 end_addr;
12 
13 	void (*desc_changed)(void *ctx);
14 
15 	u32 __iomem *peer_mws[];
16 };
17 
18 /**
19  * ntb_msi_init() - Initialize the MSI context
20  * @ntb:	NTB device context
21  *
22  * This function must be called before any other ntb_msi function.
23  * It initializes the context for MSI operations and maps
24  * the peer memory windows.
25  *
26  * This function reserves the last N outbound memory windows (where N
27  * is the number of peers).
28  *
29  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
30  */
31 int ntb_msi_init(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
32 		 void (*desc_changed)(void *ctx))
33 {
34 	phys_addr_t mw_phys_addr;
35 	resource_size_t mw_size;
36 	int peer_widx;
37 	int peers;
38 	int ret;
39 	int i;
40 
41 	peers = ntb_peer_port_count(ntb);
42 	if (peers <= 0)
43 		return -EINVAL;
44 
45 	ntb->msi = devm_kzalloc(&ntb->dev, struct_size(ntb->msi, peer_mws, peers),
46 				GFP_KERNEL);
47 	if (!ntb->msi)
48 		return -ENOMEM;
49 
50 	ntb->msi->desc_changed = desc_changed;
51 
52 	for (i = 0; i < peers; i++) {
53 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_mw_count(ntb) - 1 - i;
54 
55 		ret = ntb_peer_mw_get_addr(ntb, peer_widx, &mw_phys_addr,
56 					   &mw_size);
57 		if (ret)
58 			goto unroll;
59 
60 		ntb->msi->peer_mws[i] = devm_ioremap(&ntb->dev, mw_phys_addr,
61 						     mw_size);
62 		if (!ntb->msi->peer_mws[i]) {
63 			ret = -EFAULT;
64 			goto unroll;
65 		}
66 	}
67 
68 	return 0;
69 
70 unroll:
71 	for (i = 0; i < peers; i++)
72 		if (ntb->msi->peer_mws[i])
73 			devm_iounmap(&ntb->dev, ntb->msi->peer_mws[i]);
74 
75 	devm_kfree(&ntb->dev, ntb->msi);
76 	ntb->msi = NULL;
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_init);
80 
81 /**
82  * ntb_msi_setup_mws() - Initialize the MSI inbound memory windows
83  * @ntb:	NTB device context
84  *
85  * This function sets up the required inbound memory windows. It should be
86  * called from a work function after a link up event.
87  *
88  * Over the entire network, this function will reserves the last N
89  * inbound memory windows for each peer (where N is the number of peers).
90  *
91  * ntb_msi_init() must be called before this function.
92  *
93  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
94  */
95 int ntb_msi_setup_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
96 {
97 	struct msi_desc *desc;
98 	u64 addr;
99 	int peer, peer_widx;
100 	resource_size_t addr_align, size_align, size_max;
101 	resource_size_t mw_size = SZ_32K;
102 	resource_size_t mw_min_size = mw_size;
103 	int i;
104 	int ret;
105 
106 	if (!ntb->msi)
107 		return -EINVAL;
108 
109 	msi_lock_descs(&ntb->pdev->dev);
110 	desc = msi_first_desc(&ntb->pdev->dev, MSI_DESC_ASSOCIATED);
111 	addr = desc->msg.address_lo + ((uint64_t)desc->msg.address_hi << 32);
112 	msi_unlock_descs(&ntb->pdev->dev);
113 
114 	for (peer = 0; peer < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); peer++) {
115 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
116 		if (peer_widx < 0)
117 			return peer_widx;
118 
119 		ret = ntb_mw_get_align(ntb, peer, peer_widx, &addr_align,
120 				       NULL, NULL);
121 		if (ret)
122 			return ret;
123 
124 		addr &= ~(addr_align - 1);
125 	}
126 
127 	for (peer = 0; peer < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); peer++) {
128 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
129 		if (peer_widx < 0) {
130 			ret = peer_widx;
131 			goto error_out;
132 		}
133 
134 		ret = ntb_mw_get_align(ntb, peer, peer_widx, NULL,
135 				       &size_align, &size_max);
136 		if (ret)
137 			goto error_out;
138 
139 		mw_size = round_up(mw_size, size_align);
140 		mw_size = max(mw_size, size_max);
141 		if (mw_size < mw_min_size)
142 			mw_min_size = mw_size;
143 
144 		ret = ntb_mw_set_trans(ntb, peer, peer_widx,
145 				       addr, mw_size);
146 		if (ret)
147 			goto error_out;
148 	}
149 
150 	ntb->msi->base_addr = addr;
151 	ntb->msi->end_addr = addr + mw_min_size;
152 
153 	return 0;
154 
155 error_out:
156 	for (i = 0; i < peer; i++) {
157 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
158 		if (peer_widx < 0)
159 			continue;
160 
161 		ntb_mw_clear_trans(ntb, i, peer_widx);
162 	}
163 
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_setup_mws);
167 
168 /**
169  * ntb_msi_clear_mws() - Clear all inbound memory windows
170  * @ntb:	NTB device context
171  *
172  * This function tears down the resources used by ntb_msi_setup_mws().
173  */
174 void ntb_msi_clear_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
175 {
176 	int peer;
177 	int peer_widx;
178 
179 	for (peer = 0; peer < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); peer++) {
180 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
181 		if (peer_widx < 0)
182 			continue;
183 
184 		ntb_mw_clear_trans(ntb, peer, peer_widx);
185 	}
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_clear_mws);
188 
189 struct ntb_msi_devres {
190 	struct ntb_dev *ntb;
191 	struct msi_desc *entry;
192 	struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc;
193 };
194 
195 static int ntb_msi_set_desc(struct ntb_dev *ntb, struct msi_desc *entry,
196 			    struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
197 {
198 	u64 addr;
199 
200 	addr = entry->msg.address_lo +
201 		((uint64_t)entry->msg.address_hi << 32);
202 
203 	if (addr < ntb->msi->base_addr || addr >= ntb->msi->end_addr) {
204 		dev_warn_once(&ntb->dev,
205 			      "IRQ %d: MSI Address not within the memory window (%llx, [%llx %llx])\n",
206 			      entry->irq, addr, ntb->msi->base_addr,
207 			      ntb->msi->end_addr);
208 		return -EFAULT;
209 	}
210 
211 	msi_desc->addr_offset = addr - ntb->msi->base_addr;
212 	msi_desc->data = entry->msg.data;
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static void ntb_msi_write_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, void *data)
218 {
219 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr = data;
220 
221 	WARN_ON(ntb_msi_set_desc(dr->ntb, entry, dr->msi_desc));
222 
223 	if (dr->ntb->msi->desc_changed)
224 		dr->ntb->msi->desc_changed(dr->ntb->ctx);
225 }
226 
227 static void ntbm_msi_callback_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
228 {
229 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr = res;
230 
231 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg = NULL;
232 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg_data = NULL;
233 }
234 
235 static int ntbm_msi_setup_callback(struct ntb_dev *ntb, struct msi_desc *entry,
236 				   struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
237 {
238 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr;
239 
240 	dr = devres_alloc(ntbm_msi_callback_release,
241 			  sizeof(struct ntb_msi_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
242 	if (!dr)
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 
245 	dr->ntb = ntb;
246 	dr->entry = entry;
247 	dr->msi_desc = msi_desc;
248 
249 	devres_add(&ntb->dev, dr);
250 
251 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg = ntb_msi_write_msg;
252 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg_data = dr;
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq() - allocate an MSI interrupt
259  * @ntb:	NTB device context
260  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
261  * @thread_fn:  Function to be called in a threaded interrupt context. NULL
262  *              for clients which handle everything in @handler
263  * @name:    An ascii name for the claiming device, dev_name(dev) if NULL
264  * @dev_id:     A cookie passed back to the handler function
265  * @msi_desc:	MSI descriptor data which triggers the interrupt
266  *
267  * This function assigns an interrupt handler to an unused
268  * MSI interrupt and returns the descriptor used to trigger
269  * it. The descriptor can then be sent to a peer to trigger
270  * the interrupt.
271  *
272  * The interrupt resource is managed with devres so it will
273  * be automatically freed when the NTB device is torn down.
274  *
275  * If an IRQ allocated with this function needs to be freed
276  * separately, ntbm_free_irq() must be used.
277  *
278  * Return: IRQ number assigned on success, otherwise a negative error number.
279  */
280 int ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, irq_handler_t handler,
281 				  irq_handler_t thread_fn,
282 				  const char *name, void *dev_id,
283 				  struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
284 {
285 	struct device *dev = &ntb->pdev->dev;
286 	struct msi_desc *entry;
287 	int ret;
288 
289 	if (!ntb->msi)
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	msi_lock_descs(dev);
293 	msi_for_each_desc(entry, dev, MSI_DESC_ASSOCIATED) {
294 		if (irq_has_action(entry->irq))
295 			continue;
296 
297 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&ntb->dev, entry->irq, handler,
298 						thread_fn, 0, name, dev_id);
299 		if (ret)
300 			continue;
301 
302 		if (ntb_msi_set_desc(ntb, entry, msi_desc)) {
303 			devm_free_irq(&ntb->dev, entry->irq, dev_id);
304 			continue;
305 		}
306 
307 		ret = ntbm_msi_setup_callback(ntb, entry, msi_desc);
308 		if (ret) {
309 			devm_free_irq(&ntb->dev, entry->irq, dev_id);
310 			goto unlock;
311 		}
312 
313 		ret = entry->irq;
314 		goto unlock;
315 	}
316 	ret = -ENODEV;
317 
318 unlock:
319 	msi_unlock_descs(dev);
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq);
323 
324 static int ntbm_msi_callback_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
325 {
326 	struct ntb_dev *ntb = dev_ntb(dev);
327 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr = res;
328 
329 	return dr->ntb == ntb && dr->entry == data;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * ntbm_msi_free_irq() - free an interrupt
334  * @ntb:	NTB device context
335  * @irq:	Interrupt line to free
336  * @dev_id:	Device identity to free
337  *
338  * This function should be used to manually free IRQs allocated with
339  * ntbm_request_[threaded_]irq().
340  */
341 void ntbm_msi_free_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
342 {
343 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
344 
345 	entry->write_msi_msg = NULL;
346 	entry->write_msi_msg_data = NULL;
347 
348 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(&ntb->dev, ntbm_msi_callback_release,
349 			       ntbm_msi_callback_match, entry));
350 
351 	devm_free_irq(&ntb->dev, irq, dev_id);
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntbm_msi_free_irq);
354 
355 /**
356  * ntb_msi_peer_trigger() - Trigger an interrupt handler on a peer
357  * @ntb:	NTB device context
358  * @peer:	Peer index
359  * @desc:	MSI descriptor data which triggers the interrupt
360  *
361  * This function triggers an interrupt on a peer. It requires
362  * the descriptor structure to have been passed from that peer
363  * by some other means.
364  *
365  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
366  */
367 int ntb_msi_peer_trigger(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
368 			 struct ntb_msi_desc *desc)
369 {
370 	int idx;
371 
372 	if (!ntb->msi)
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 
375 	idx = desc->addr_offset / sizeof(*ntb->msi->peer_mws[peer]);
376 
377 	iowrite32(desc->data, &ntb->msi->peer_mws[peer][idx]);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_peer_trigger);
382 
383 /**
384  * ntb_msi_peer_addr() - Get the DMA address to trigger a peer's MSI interrupt
385  * @ntb:	NTB device context
386  * @peer:	Peer index
387  * @desc:	MSI descriptor data which triggers the interrupt
388  * @msi_addr:   Physical address to trigger the interrupt
389  *
390  * This function allows using DMA engines to trigger an interrupt
391  * (for example, trigger an interrupt to process the data after
392  * sending it). To trigger the interrupt, write @desc.data to the address
393  * returned in @msi_addr
394  *
395  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
396  */
397 int ntb_msi_peer_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
398 		      struct ntb_msi_desc *desc,
399 		      phys_addr_t *msi_addr)
400 {
401 	int peer_widx = ntb_peer_mw_count(ntb) - 1 - peer;
402 	phys_addr_t mw_phys_addr;
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	ret = ntb_peer_mw_get_addr(ntb, peer_widx, &mw_phys_addr, NULL);
406 	if (ret)
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	if (msi_addr)
410 		*msi_addr = mw_phys_addr + desc->addr_offset;
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_peer_addr);
415