xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c (revision 79e790ff)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
3  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
4  *
5  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/nfc.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
16 #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
17 
18 #include "fdp.h"
19 
20 #define FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME	"fdp_nci_i2c"
21 
22 #define FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME	"clock-type"
23 #define FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME	"clock-freq"
24 #define FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME	"fw-vsc-cfg"
25 
26 #define FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM	2
27 #define FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM	1
28 
29 #define FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD	5
30 #define FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD	261
31 
32 #define FDP_POWER_OFF		0
33 #define FDP_POWER_ON		1
34 
35 #define fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(dev, prefix, skb)				\
36 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix": ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,	\
37 		       16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0)
38 
39 static void fdp_nci_i2c_reset(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy)
40 {
41 	/* Reset RST/WakeUP for at least 100 micro-second */
42 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_OFF);
43 	usleep_range(1000, 4000);
44 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_ON);
45 	usleep_range(10000, 14000);
46 }
47 
48 static int fdp_nci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
49 {
50 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
51 
52 	dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
53 	fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
54 
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 static void fdp_nci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
59 {
60 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
61 
62 	dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
63 	fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
64 }
65 
66 static void fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
67 {
68 	u8 lrc = 0;
69 	u16 len, i;
70 
71 	/* Add length header */
72 	len = skb->len;
73 	*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len & 0xff;
74 	*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len >> 8;
75 
76 	/* Compute and add lrc */
77 	for (i = 0; i < len + 2; i++)
78 		lrc ^= skb->data[i];
79 
80 	skb_put_u8(skb, lrc);
81 }
82 
83 static void fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
84 {
85 	skb_pull(skb, FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM);
86 	skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM);
87 }
88 
89 static int fdp_nci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
90 {
91 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
92 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
93 	int r;
94 
95 	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
96 		return phy->hard_fault;
97 
98 	fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(skb);
99 	fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_wr", skb);
100 
101 	r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
102 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {  /* Retry, chip was in standby */
103 		usleep_range(1000, 4000);
104 		r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
105 	}
106 
107 	if (r < 0 || r != skb->len)
108 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: error err=%d len=%d\n",
109 			__func__, r, skb->len);
110 
111 	if (r >= 0) {
112 		if (r != skb->len) {
113 			phy->hard_fault = r;
114 			r = -EREMOTEIO;
115 		} else {
116 			r = 0;
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(skb);
121 
122 	return r;
123 }
124 
125 static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
126 	.write = fdp_nci_i2c_write,
127 	.enable = fdp_nci_i2c_enable,
128 	.disable = fdp_nci_i2c_disable,
129 };
130 
131 static int fdp_nci_i2c_read(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb)
132 {
133 	int r, len;
134 	u8 tmp[FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD], lrc, k;
135 	u16 i;
136 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
137 
138 	*skb = NULL;
139 
140 	/* Read the length packet and the data packet */
141 	for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
142 
143 		len = phy->next_read_size;
144 
145 		r = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, len);
146 		if (r != len) {
147 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c recv err: %d\n",
148 				__func__, r);
149 			goto flush;
150 		}
151 
152 		/* Check packet integruty */
153 		for (lrc = i = 0; i < r; i++)
154 			lrc ^= tmp[i];
155 
156 		/*
157 		 * LRC check failed. This may due to transmission error or
158 		 * desynchronization between driver and FDP. Drop the packet
159 		 * and force resynchronization
160 		 */
161 		if (lrc) {
162 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: corrupted packet\n",
163 				__func__);
164 			phy->next_read_size = 5;
165 			goto flush;
166 		}
167 
168 		/* Packet that contains a length */
169 		if (tmp[0] == 0 && tmp[1] == 0) {
170 			phy->next_read_size = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3] + 3;
171 		} else {
172 			phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
173 
174 			*skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
175 			if (*skb == NULL) {
176 				r = -ENOMEM;
177 				goto flush;
178 			}
179 
180 			skb_put_data(*skb, tmp, len);
181 			fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_rd", *skb);
182 
183 			fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(*skb);
184 		}
185 	}
186 
187 	return 0;
188 
189 flush:
190 	/* Flush the remaining data */
191 	if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
192 		r = -EREMOTEIO;
193 
194 	return r;
195 }
196 
197 static irqreturn_t fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
198 {
199 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
200 	struct i2c_client *client;
201 	struct sk_buff *skb;
202 	int r;
203 
204 	if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
205 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
206 		return IRQ_NONE;
207 	}
208 
209 	client = phy->i2c_dev;
210 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
211 
212 	r = fdp_nci_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
213 
214 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO)
215 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
216 	else if (r == -ENOMEM || r == -EBADMSG)
217 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
218 
219 	if (skb != NULL)
220 		fdp_nci_recv_frame(phy->ndev, skb);
221 
222 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
223 }
224 
225 static void fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(struct device *dev,
226 					       u8 *clock_type, u32 *clock_freq,
227 					       u8 **fw_vsc_cfg)
228 {
229 	int r;
230 	u8 len;
231 
232 	r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME, clock_type);
233 	if (r) {
234 		dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock type");
235 		*clock_type = 0;
236 	}
237 
238 	r = device_property_read_u32(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME, clock_freq);
239 	if (r) {
240 		dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock frequency\n");
241 		*clock_freq = 26000;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (device_property_present(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME)) {
245 		r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
246 					    &len);
247 
248 		if (r || len <= 0)
249 			goto vsc_read_err;
250 
251 		/* Add 1 to the length to inclue the length byte itself */
252 		len++;
253 
254 		*fw_vsc_cfg = devm_kmalloc_array(dev,
255 					   len, sizeof(**fw_vsc_cfg),
256 					   GFP_KERNEL);
257 
258 		r = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
259 						  *fw_vsc_cfg, len);
260 
261 		if (r) {
262 			devm_kfree(dev, *fw_vsc_cfg);
263 			goto vsc_read_err;
264 		}
265 	} else {
266 vsc_read_err:
267 		dev_dbg(dev, "FW vendor specific commands not present\n");
268 		*fw_vsc_cfg = NULL;
269 	}
270 
271 	dev_dbg(dev, "Clock type: %d, clock frequency: %d, VSC: %s",
272 		*clock_type, *clock_freq, *fw_vsc_cfg != NULL ? "yes" : "no");
273 }
274 
275 static const struct acpi_gpio_params power_gpios = { 0, 0, false };
276 
277 static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_fdp_gpios[] = {
278 	{ "power-gpios", &power_gpios, 1 },
279 	{},
280 };
281 
282 static int fdp_nci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
283 {
284 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy;
285 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
286 	u8 *fw_vsc_cfg;
287 	u8 clock_type;
288 	u32 clock_freq;
289 	int r = 0;
290 
291 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
292 
293 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
294 		nfc_err(dev, "No I2C_FUNC_I2C support\n");
295 		return -ENODEV;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* Checking if we have an irq */
299 	if (client->irq <= 0) {
300 		nfc_err(dev, "IRQ not present\n");
301 		return -ENODEV;
302 	}
303 
304 	phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fdp_i2c_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
305 	if (!phy)
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 
308 	phy->i2c_dev = client;
309 	phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
310 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
311 
312 	r = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq,
313 				      NULL, fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
314 				      IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
315 				      FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
316 
317 	if (r < 0) {
318 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");
319 		return r;
320 	}
321 
322 	r = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_fdp_gpios);
323 	if (r)
324 		dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to add GPIO mapping table\n");
325 
326 	/* Requesting the power gpio */
327 	phy->power_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "power", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
328 	if (IS_ERR(phy->power_gpio)) {
329 		nfc_err(dev, "Power GPIO request failed\n");
330 		return PTR_ERR(phy->power_gpio);
331 	}
332 
333 	/* read device properties to get the clock and production settings */
334 	fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(dev, &clock_type, &clock_freq,
335 					   &fw_vsc_cfg);
336 
337 	/* Call the NFC specific probe function */
338 	r = fdp_nci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, &phy->ndev,
339 			  FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM, FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM,
340 			  clock_type, clock_freq, fw_vsc_cfg);
341 	if (r < 0) {
342 		nfc_err(dev, "NCI probing error\n");
343 		return r;
344 	}
345 
346 	dev_dbg(dev, "I2C driver loaded\n");
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static int fdp_nci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
351 {
352 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
353 
354 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
355 
356 	fdp_nci_remove(phy->ndev);
357 	fdp_nci_i2c_disable(phy);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static const struct acpi_device_id fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
363 	{"INT339A", 0},
364 	{}
365 };
366 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match);
367 
368 static struct i2c_driver fdp_nci_i2c_driver = {
369 	.driver = {
370 		   .name = FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
371 		   .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match),
372 		  },
373 	.probe_new = fdp_nci_i2c_probe,
374 	.remove = fdp_nci_i2c_remove,
375 };
376 module_i2c_driver(fdp_nci_i2c_driver);
377 
378 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
379 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Intel Fields Peak NFC controller");
380 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Dolca <robert.dolca@intel.com>");
381