xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c (revision 78700c0a)
1 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *  (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/nfc.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
23 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
24 #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
25 
26 #include "fdp.h"
27 
28 #define FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME	"fdp_nci_i2c"
29 
30 #define FDP_DP_POWER_GPIO_NAME	"power"
31 #define FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME	"clock-type"
32 #define FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME	"clock-freq"
33 #define FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME	"fw-vsc-cfg"
34 
35 #define FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM	2
36 #define FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM	1
37 
38 #define FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD	5
39 #define FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD	261
40 
41 #define FDP_POWER_OFF		0
42 #define FDP_POWER_ON		1
43 
44 #define fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(dev, prefix, skb)				\
45 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix": ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,	\
46 		       16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0)
47 
48 static void fdp_nci_i2c_reset(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy)
49 {
50 	/* Reset RST/WakeUP for at least 100 micro-second */
51 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_OFF);
52 	usleep_range(1000, 4000);
53 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_ON);
54 	usleep_range(10000, 14000);
55 }
56 
57 static int fdp_nci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
58 {
59 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
60 
61 	dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
62 	fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static void fdp_nci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
68 {
69 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
70 
71 	dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
72 	fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
73 }
74 
75 static void fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
76 {
77 	u8 lrc = 0;
78 	u16 len, i;
79 
80 	/* Add length header */
81 	len = skb->len;
82 	*skb_push(skb, 1) = len & 0xff;
83 	*skb_push(skb, 1) = len >> 8;
84 
85 	/* Compute and add lrc */
86 	for (i = 0; i < len + 2; i++)
87 		lrc ^= skb->data[i];
88 
89 	*skb_put(skb, 1) = lrc;
90 }
91 
92 static void fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
93 {
94 	skb_pull(skb, FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM);
95 	skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM);
96 }
97 
98 static int fdp_nci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
99 {
100 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
101 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
102 	int r;
103 
104 	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
105 		return phy->hard_fault;
106 
107 	fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(skb);
108 	fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_wr", skb);
109 
110 	r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
111 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {  /* Retry, chip was in standby */
112 		usleep_range(1000, 4000);
113 		r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
114 	}
115 
116 	if (r < 0 || r != skb->len)
117 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: error err=%d len=%d\n",
118 			__func__, r, skb->len);
119 
120 	if (r >= 0) {
121 		if (r != skb->len) {
122 			phy->hard_fault = r;
123 			r = -EREMOTEIO;
124 		} else {
125 			r = 0;
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(skb);
130 
131 	return r;
132 }
133 
134 static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
135 	.write = fdp_nci_i2c_write,
136 	.enable = fdp_nci_i2c_enable,
137 	.disable = fdp_nci_i2c_disable,
138 };
139 
140 static int fdp_nci_i2c_read(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb)
141 {
142 	int r, len;
143 	u8 tmp[FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD], lrc, k;
144 	u16 i;
145 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
146 
147 	*skb = NULL;
148 
149 	/* Read the length packet and the data packet */
150 	for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
151 
152 		len = phy->next_read_size;
153 
154 		r = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, len);
155 		if (r != len) {
156 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c recv err: %d\n",
157 				__func__, r);
158 			goto flush;
159 		}
160 
161 		/* Check packet integruty */
162 		for (lrc = i = 0; i < r; i++)
163 			lrc ^= tmp[i];
164 
165 		/*
166 		 * LRC check failed. This may due to transmission error or
167 		 * desynchronization between driver and FDP. Drop the paquet
168 		 * and force resynchronization
169 		 */
170 		if (lrc) {
171 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: corrupted packet\n",
172 				__func__);
173 			phy->next_read_size = 5;
174 			goto flush;
175 		}
176 
177 		/* Packet that contains a length */
178 		if (tmp[0] == 0 && tmp[1] == 0) {
179 			phy->next_read_size = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3] + 3;
180 		} else {
181 			phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
182 
183 			*skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
184 			if (*skb == NULL) {
185 				r = -ENOMEM;
186 				goto flush;
187 			}
188 
189 			memcpy(skb_put(*skb, len), tmp, len);
190 			fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_rd", *skb);
191 
192 			fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(*skb);
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	return 0;
197 
198 flush:
199 	/* Flush the remaining data */
200 	if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
201 		r = -EREMOTEIO;
202 
203 	return r;
204 }
205 
206 static irqreturn_t fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
207 {
208 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
209 	struct i2c_client *client;
210 	struct sk_buff *skb;
211 	int r;
212 
213 	client = phy->i2c_dev;
214 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
215 
216 	if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
217 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
218 		return IRQ_NONE;
219 	}
220 
221 	r = fdp_nci_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
222 
223 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO)
224 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
225 	else if (r == -ENOMEM || r == -EBADMSG)
226 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
227 
228 	if (skb != NULL)
229 		fdp_nci_recv_frame(phy->ndev, skb);
230 
231 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
232 }
233 
234 static void fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(struct device *dev,
235 					       u8 *clock_type, u32 *clock_freq,
236 					       u8 **fw_vsc_cfg)
237 {
238 	int r;
239 	u8 len;
240 
241 	r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME, clock_type);
242 	if (r) {
243 		dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock type");
244 		*clock_type = 0;
245 	}
246 
247 	r = device_property_read_u32(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME, clock_freq);
248 	if (r) {
249 		dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock frequency\n");
250 		*clock_freq = 26000;
251 	}
252 
253 	if (device_property_present(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME)) {
254 		r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
255 					    &len);
256 
257 		if (r || len <= 0)
258 			goto vsc_read_err;
259 
260 		/* Add 1 to the length to inclue the length byte itself */
261 		len++;
262 
263 		*fw_vsc_cfg = devm_kmalloc(dev,
264 					   len * sizeof(**fw_vsc_cfg),
265 					   GFP_KERNEL);
266 
267 		r = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
268 						  *fw_vsc_cfg, len);
269 
270 		if (r) {
271 			devm_kfree(dev, fw_vsc_cfg);
272 			goto vsc_read_err;
273 		}
274 	} else {
275 vsc_read_err:
276 		dev_dbg(dev, "FW vendor specific commands not present\n");
277 		*fw_vsc_cfg = NULL;
278 	}
279 
280 	dev_dbg(dev, "Clock type: %d, clock frequency: %d, VSC: %s",
281 		*clock_type, *clock_freq, *fw_vsc_cfg != NULL ? "yes" : "no");
282 }
283 
284 static int fdp_nci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
285 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
286 {
287 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy;
288 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
289 	u8 *fw_vsc_cfg;
290 	u8 clock_type;
291 	u32 clock_freq;
292 	int r = 0;
293 
294 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
295 
296 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
297 		nfc_err(dev, "No I2C_FUNC_I2C support\n");
298 		return -ENODEV;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* Checking if we have an irq */
302 	if (client->irq <= 0) {
303 		nfc_err(dev, "IRQ not present\n");
304 		return -ENODEV;
305 	}
306 
307 	phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fdp_i2c_phy),
308 			   GFP_KERNEL);
309 	if (!phy)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 
312 	phy->i2c_dev = client;
313 	phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
314 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
315 
316 	r = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
317 				 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
318 				 FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
319 
320 	if (r < 0) {
321 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");
322 		return r;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Requesting the power gpio */
326 	phy->power_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, FDP_DP_POWER_GPIO_NAME,
327 					 GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
328 
329 	if (IS_ERR(phy->power_gpio)) {
330 		nfc_err(dev, "Power GPIO request failed\n");
331 		return PTR_ERR(phy->power_gpio);
332 	}
333 
334 	/* read device properties to get the clock and production settings */
335 	fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(dev, &clock_type, &clock_freq,
336 					   &fw_vsc_cfg);
337 
338 	/* Call the NFC specific probe function */
339 	r = fdp_nci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, &phy->ndev,
340 			  FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM, FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM,
341 			  clock_type, clock_freq, fw_vsc_cfg);
342 	if (r < 0) {
343 		nfc_err(dev, "NCI probing error\n");
344 		return r;
345 	}
346 
347 	dev_dbg(dev, "I2C driver loaded\n");
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int fdp_nci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
352 {
353 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
354 
355 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
356 
357 	fdp_nci_remove(phy->ndev);
358 	fdp_nci_i2c_disable(phy);
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static struct i2c_device_id fdp_nci_i2c_id_table[] = {
364 	{"int339a", 0},
365 	{}
366 };
367 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, fdp_nci_i2c_id_table);
368 
369 static const struct acpi_device_id fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
370 	{"INT339A", 0},
371 	{}
372 };
373 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match);
374 
375 static struct i2c_driver fdp_nci_i2c_driver = {
376 	.driver = {
377 		   .name = FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
378 		   .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match),
379 		  },
380 	.id_table = fdp_nci_i2c_id_table,
381 	.probe = fdp_nci_i2c_probe,
382 	.remove = fdp_nci_i2c_remove,
383 };
384 module_i2c_driver(fdp_nci_i2c_driver);
385 
386 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
387 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Intel Fields Peak NFC controller");
388 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Dolca <robert.dolca@intel.com>");
389