xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c (revision 5d331b7f)
1 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *  (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/nfc.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
23 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
24 #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
25 
26 #include "fdp.h"
27 
28 #define FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME	"fdp_nci_i2c"
29 
30 #define FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME	"clock-type"
31 #define FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME	"clock-freq"
32 #define FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME	"fw-vsc-cfg"
33 
34 #define FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM	2
35 #define FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM	1
36 
37 #define FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD	5
38 #define FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD	261
39 
40 #define FDP_POWER_OFF		0
41 #define FDP_POWER_ON		1
42 
43 #define fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(dev, prefix, skb)				\
44 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix": ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,	\
45 		       16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0)
46 
47 static void fdp_nci_i2c_reset(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy)
48 {
49 	/* Reset RST/WakeUP for at least 100 micro-second */
50 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_OFF);
51 	usleep_range(1000, 4000);
52 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_ON);
53 	usleep_range(10000, 14000);
54 }
55 
56 static int fdp_nci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
57 {
58 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
59 
60 	dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
61 	fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static void fdp_nci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
67 {
68 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
69 
70 	dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
71 	fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
72 }
73 
74 static void fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
75 {
76 	u8 lrc = 0;
77 	u16 len, i;
78 
79 	/* Add length header */
80 	len = skb->len;
81 	*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len & 0xff;
82 	*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len >> 8;
83 
84 	/* Compute and add lrc */
85 	for (i = 0; i < len + 2; i++)
86 		lrc ^= skb->data[i];
87 
88 	skb_put_u8(skb, lrc);
89 }
90 
91 static void fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
92 {
93 	skb_pull(skb, FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM);
94 	skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM);
95 }
96 
97 static int fdp_nci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
98 {
99 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
100 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
101 	int r;
102 
103 	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
104 		return phy->hard_fault;
105 
106 	fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(skb);
107 	fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_wr", skb);
108 
109 	r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
110 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {  /* Retry, chip was in standby */
111 		usleep_range(1000, 4000);
112 		r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
113 	}
114 
115 	if (r < 0 || r != skb->len)
116 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: error err=%d len=%d\n",
117 			__func__, r, skb->len);
118 
119 	if (r >= 0) {
120 		if (r != skb->len) {
121 			phy->hard_fault = r;
122 			r = -EREMOTEIO;
123 		} else {
124 			r = 0;
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(skb);
129 
130 	return r;
131 }
132 
133 static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
134 	.write = fdp_nci_i2c_write,
135 	.enable = fdp_nci_i2c_enable,
136 	.disable = fdp_nci_i2c_disable,
137 };
138 
139 static int fdp_nci_i2c_read(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb)
140 {
141 	int r, len;
142 	u8 tmp[FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD], lrc, k;
143 	u16 i;
144 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
145 
146 	*skb = NULL;
147 
148 	/* Read the length packet and the data packet */
149 	for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
150 
151 		len = phy->next_read_size;
152 
153 		r = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, len);
154 		if (r != len) {
155 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c recv err: %d\n",
156 				__func__, r);
157 			goto flush;
158 		}
159 
160 		/* Check packet integruty */
161 		for (lrc = i = 0; i < r; i++)
162 			lrc ^= tmp[i];
163 
164 		/*
165 		 * LRC check failed. This may due to transmission error or
166 		 * desynchronization between driver and FDP. Drop the paquet
167 		 * and force resynchronization
168 		 */
169 		if (lrc) {
170 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: corrupted packet\n",
171 				__func__);
172 			phy->next_read_size = 5;
173 			goto flush;
174 		}
175 
176 		/* Packet that contains a length */
177 		if (tmp[0] == 0 && tmp[1] == 0) {
178 			phy->next_read_size = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3] + 3;
179 		} else {
180 			phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
181 
182 			*skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
183 			if (*skb == NULL) {
184 				r = -ENOMEM;
185 				goto flush;
186 			}
187 
188 			skb_put_data(*skb, tmp, len);
189 			fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_rd", *skb);
190 
191 			fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(*skb);
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 
197 flush:
198 	/* Flush the remaining data */
199 	if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
200 		r = -EREMOTEIO;
201 
202 	return r;
203 }
204 
205 static irqreturn_t fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
206 {
207 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
208 	struct i2c_client *client;
209 	struct sk_buff *skb;
210 	int r;
211 
212 	if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
213 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
214 		return IRQ_NONE;
215 	}
216 
217 	client = phy->i2c_dev;
218 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
219 
220 	r = fdp_nci_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
221 
222 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO)
223 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
224 	else if (r == -ENOMEM || r == -EBADMSG)
225 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
226 
227 	if (skb != NULL)
228 		fdp_nci_recv_frame(phy->ndev, skb);
229 
230 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
231 }
232 
233 static void fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(struct device *dev,
234 					       u8 *clock_type, u32 *clock_freq,
235 					       u8 **fw_vsc_cfg)
236 {
237 	int r;
238 	u8 len;
239 
240 	r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME, clock_type);
241 	if (r) {
242 		dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock type");
243 		*clock_type = 0;
244 	}
245 
246 	r = device_property_read_u32(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME, clock_freq);
247 	if (r) {
248 		dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock frequency\n");
249 		*clock_freq = 26000;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (device_property_present(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME)) {
253 		r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
254 					    &len);
255 
256 		if (r || len <= 0)
257 			goto vsc_read_err;
258 
259 		/* Add 1 to the length to inclue the length byte itself */
260 		len++;
261 
262 		*fw_vsc_cfg = devm_kmalloc_array(dev,
263 					   len, sizeof(**fw_vsc_cfg),
264 					   GFP_KERNEL);
265 
266 		r = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
267 						  *fw_vsc_cfg, len);
268 
269 		if (r) {
270 			devm_kfree(dev, fw_vsc_cfg);
271 			goto vsc_read_err;
272 		}
273 	} else {
274 vsc_read_err:
275 		dev_dbg(dev, "FW vendor specific commands not present\n");
276 		*fw_vsc_cfg = NULL;
277 	}
278 
279 	dev_dbg(dev, "Clock type: %d, clock frequency: %d, VSC: %s",
280 		*clock_type, *clock_freq, *fw_vsc_cfg != NULL ? "yes" : "no");
281 }
282 
283 static const struct acpi_gpio_params power_gpios = { 0, 0, false };
284 
285 static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_fdp_gpios[] = {
286 	{ "power-gpios", &power_gpios, 1 },
287 	{},
288 };
289 
290 static int fdp_nci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
291 {
292 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy;
293 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
294 	u8 *fw_vsc_cfg;
295 	u8 clock_type;
296 	u32 clock_freq;
297 	int r = 0;
298 
299 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
300 
301 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
302 		nfc_err(dev, "No I2C_FUNC_I2C support\n");
303 		return -ENODEV;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* Checking if we have an irq */
307 	if (client->irq <= 0) {
308 		nfc_err(dev, "IRQ not present\n");
309 		return -ENODEV;
310 	}
311 
312 	phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fdp_i2c_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!phy)
314 		return -ENOMEM;
315 
316 	phy->i2c_dev = client;
317 	phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
318 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
319 
320 	r = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq,
321 				      NULL, fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
322 				      IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
323 				      FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
324 
325 	if (r < 0) {
326 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");
327 		return r;
328 	}
329 
330 	r = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_fdp_gpios);
331 	if (r)
332 		dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to add GPIO mapping table\n");
333 
334 	/* Requesting the power gpio */
335 	phy->power_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "power", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
336 	if (IS_ERR(phy->power_gpio)) {
337 		nfc_err(dev, "Power GPIO request failed\n");
338 		return PTR_ERR(phy->power_gpio);
339 	}
340 
341 	/* read device properties to get the clock and production settings */
342 	fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(dev, &clock_type, &clock_freq,
343 					   &fw_vsc_cfg);
344 
345 	/* Call the NFC specific probe function */
346 	r = fdp_nci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, &phy->ndev,
347 			  FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM, FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM,
348 			  clock_type, clock_freq, fw_vsc_cfg);
349 	if (r < 0) {
350 		nfc_err(dev, "NCI probing error\n");
351 		return r;
352 	}
353 
354 	dev_dbg(dev, "I2C driver loaded\n");
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int fdp_nci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
359 {
360 	struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
361 
362 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
363 
364 	fdp_nci_remove(phy->ndev);
365 	fdp_nci_i2c_disable(phy);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static const struct acpi_device_id fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
371 	{"INT339A", 0},
372 	{}
373 };
374 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match);
375 
376 static struct i2c_driver fdp_nci_i2c_driver = {
377 	.driver = {
378 		   .name = FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
379 		   .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match),
380 		  },
381 	.probe_new = fdp_nci_i2c_probe,
382 	.remove = fdp_nci_i2c_remove,
383 };
384 module_i2c_driver(fdp_nci_i2c_driver);
385 
386 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
387 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Intel Fields Peak NFC controller");
388 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Dolca <robert.dolca@intel.com>");
389