xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c (revision 842ed298)
1 /*
2  * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11  * software packages, subject to the following license:
12  *
13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18  * the following conditions:
19  *
20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
29  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
30  */
31 
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
41 #include <net/tcp.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44 #include <linux/mm.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <net/ip.h>
47 #include <linux/bpf.h>
48 #include <net/page_pool.h>
49 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
50 
51 #include <xen/xen.h>
52 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
53 #include <xen/events.h>
54 #include <xen/page.h>
55 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
56 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
57 
58 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
59 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
60 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
61 
62 /* Module parameters */
63 #define MAX_QUEUES_DEFAULT 8
64 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues;
65 module_param_named(max_queues, xennet_max_queues, uint, 0644);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues,
67 		 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
68 
69 #define XENNET_TIMEOUT  (5 * HZ)
70 
71 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops;
72 
73 struct netfront_cb {
74 	int pull_to;
75 };
76 
77 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)	((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
78 
79 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
80 
81 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF	0
82 
83 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
84 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
85 
86 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
87 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
88 
89 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
90 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
91 
92 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
93 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
94 
95 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(module_wq);
96 
97 struct netfront_stats {
98 	u64			packets;
99 	u64			bytes;
100 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
101 };
102 
103 struct netfront_info;
104 
105 struct netfront_queue {
106 	unsigned int id; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
107 	char name[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
108 	struct netfront_info *info;
109 
110 	struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
111 
112 	struct napi_struct napi;
113 
114 	/* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
115 	 * single event channel.
116 	 */
117 	unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
118 	unsigned int tx_irq, rx_irq;
119 	/* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
120 	char tx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
121 	char rx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
122 
123 	spinlock_t   tx_lock;
124 	struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx;
125 	int tx_ring_ref;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
129 	 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
130 	 *
131 	 *  NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
132 	 *  PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
133 	 *  greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
134 	 *  them.
135 	 */
136 	union skb_entry {
137 		struct sk_buff *skb;
138 		unsigned long link;
139 	} tx_skbs[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
140 	grant_ref_t gref_tx_head;
141 	grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
142 	struct page *grant_tx_page[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
143 	unsigned tx_skb_freelist;
144 
145 	spinlock_t   rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
146 	struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx;
147 	int rx_ring_ref;
148 
149 	struct timer_list rx_refill_timer;
150 
151 	struct sk_buff *rx_skbs[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
152 	grant_ref_t gref_rx_head;
153 	grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
154 
155 	struct page_pool *page_pool;
156 	struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
157 };
158 
159 struct netfront_info {
160 	struct list_head list;
161 	struct net_device *netdev;
162 
163 	struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
164 
165 	/* Multi-queue support */
166 	struct netfront_queue *queues;
167 
168 	/* Statistics */
169 	struct netfront_stats __percpu *rx_stats;
170 	struct netfront_stats __percpu *tx_stats;
171 
172 	/* XDP state */
173 	bool netback_has_xdp_headroom;
174 	bool netfront_xdp_enabled;
175 
176 	atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
177 };
178 
179 struct netfront_rx_info {
180 	struct xen_netif_rx_response rx;
181 	struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
182 };
183 
184 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry *list, unsigned short id)
185 {
186 	list->link = id;
187 }
188 
189 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry *list)
190 {
191 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list->skb) != sizeof(list->link));
192 	return (unsigned long)list->skb < PAGE_OFFSET;
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
197  */
198 
199 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head, union skb_entry *list,
200 			       unsigned short id)
201 {
202 	skb_entry_set_link(&list[id], *head);
203 	*head = id;
204 }
205 
206 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head,
207 					   union skb_entry *list)
208 {
209 	unsigned int id = *head;
210 	*head = list[id].link;
211 	return id;
212 }
213 
214 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)
215 {
216 	return idx & (NET_RX_RING_SIZE - 1);
217 }
218 
219 static struct sk_buff *xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue *queue,
220 					 RING_IDX ri)
221 {
222 	int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
223 	struct sk_buff *skb = queue->rx_skbs[i];
224 	queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
225 	return skb;
226 }
227 
228 static grant_ref_t xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue *queue,
229 					    RING_IDX ri)
230 {
231 	int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
232 	grant_ref_t ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[i];
233 	queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
234 	return ref;
235 }
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
238 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group;
239 #endif
240 
241 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device *dev)
242 {
243 	return dev->features & NETIF_F_SG;
244 }
245 
246 
247 static void rx_refill_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
248 {
249 	struct netfront_queue *queue = from_timer(queue, t, rx_refill_timer);
250 	napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
251 }
252 
253 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue *queue)
254 {
255 	return (queue->tx.req_prod_pvt - queue->tx.rsp_cons) <
256 		(NET_TX_RING_SIZE - XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN - 1);
257 }
258 
259 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue *queue)
260 {
261 	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
262 	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id);
263 
264 	if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue)) &&
265 	    netfront_tx_slot_available(queue) &&
266 	    likely(netif_running(dev)))
267 		netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
268 }
269 
270 
271 static struct sk_buff *xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue *queue)
272 {
273 	struct sk_buff *skb;
274 	struct page *page;
275 
276 	skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(queue->info->netdev,
277 				 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
278 				 GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
279 	if (unlikely(!skb))
280 		return NULL;
281 
282 	page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(queue->page_pool);
283 	if (unlikely(!page)) {
284 		kfree_skb(skb);
285 		return NULL;
286 	}
287 	skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
288 
289 	/* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
290 	skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
291 	skb->dev = queue->info->netdev;
292 
293 	return skb;
294 }
295 
296 
297 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue *queue)
298 {
299 	RING_IDX req_prod = queue->rx.req_prod_pvt;
300 	int notify;
301 	int err = 0;
302 
303 	if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev)))
304 		return;
305 
306 	for (req_prod = queue->rx.req_prod_pvt;
307 	     req_prod - queue->rx.rsp_cons < NET_RX_RING_SIZE;
308 	     req_prod++) {
309 		struct sk_buff *skb;
310 		unsigned short id;
311 		grant_ref_t ref;
312 		struct page *page;
313 		struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
314 
315 		skb = xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue);
316 		if (!skb) {
317 			err = -ENOMEM;
318 			break;
319 		}
320 
321 		id = xennet_rxidx(req_prod);
322 
323 		BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[id]);
324 		queue->rx_skbs[id] = skb;
325 
326 		ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head);
327 		WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref));
328 		queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = ref;
329 
330 		page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
331 
332 		req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, req_prod);
333 		gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(ref,
334 							 queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
335 							 page,
336 							 0);
337 		req->id = id;
338 		req->gref = ref;
339 	}
340 
341 	queue->rx.req_prod_pvt = req_prod;
342 
343 	/* Try again later if there are not enough requests or skb allocation
344 	 * failed.
345 	 * Enough requests is quantified as the sum of newly created slots and
346 	 * the unconsumed slots at the backend.
347 	 */
348 	if (req_prod - queue->rx.rsp_cons < NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN ||
349 	    unlikely(err)) {
350 		mod_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
351 		return;
352 	}
353 
354 	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->rx, notify);
355 	if (notify)
356 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
357 }
358 
359 static int xennet_open(struct net_device *dev)
360 {
361 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
362 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
363 	unsigned int i = 0;
364 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
365 
366 	if (!np->queues)
367 		return -ENODEV;
368 
369 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
370 		queue = &np->queues[i];
371 		napi_enable(&queue->napi);
372 
373 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
374 		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
375 			xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
376 			queue->rx.sring->rsp_event = queue->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
377 			if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx))
378 				napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
379 		}
380 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
381 	}
382 
383 	netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue *queue)
389 {
390 	RING_IDX cons, prod;
391 	unsigned short id;
392 	struct sk_buff *skb;
393 	bool more_to_do;
394 
395 	BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev));
396 
397 	do {
398 		prod = queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod;
399 		rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
400 
401 		for (cons = queue->tx.rsp_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
402 			struct xen_netif_tx_response *txrsp;
403 
404 			txrsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->tx, cons);
405 			if (txrsp->status == XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL)
406 				continue;
407 
408 			id  = txrsp->id;
409 			skb = queue->tx_skbs[id].skb;
410 			if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
411 				queue->grant_tx_ref[id]) != 0)) {
412 				pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
413 					 __func__);
414 				BUG();
415 			}
416 			gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
417 				queue->grant_tx_ref[id], GNTMAP_readonly);
418 			gnttab_release_grant_reference(
419 				&queue->gref_tx_head, queue->grant_tx_ref[id]);
420 			queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
421 			queue->grant_tx_page[id] = NULL;
422 			add_id_to_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs, id);
423 			dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
424 		}
425 
426 		queue->tx.rsp_cons = prod;
427 
428 		RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue->tx, more_to_do);
429 	} while (more_to_do);
430 
431 	xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue);
432 }
433 
434 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq {
435 	struct netfront_queue *queue;
436 	struct sk_buff *skb;
437 	struct page *page;
438 	struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx; /* Last request */
439 	unsigned int size;
440 };
441 
442 static void xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn, unsigned int offset,
443 				  unsigned int len, void *data)
444 {
445 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq *info = data;
446 	unsigned int id;
447 	struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx;
448 	grant_ref_t ref;
449 	/* convenient aliases */
450 	struct page *page = info->page;
451 	struct netfront_queue *queue = info->queue;
452 	struct sk_buff *skb = info->skb;
453 
454 	id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs);
455 	tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, queue->tx.req_prod_pvt++);
456 	ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
457 	WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref));
458 
459 	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
460 					gfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
461 
462 	queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb;
463 	queue->grant_tx_page[id] = page;
464 	queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
465 
466 	tx->id = id;
467 	tx->gref = ref;
468 	tx->offset = offset;
469 	tx->size = len;
470 	tx->flags = 0;
471 
472 	info->tx = tx;
473 	info->size += tx->size;
474 }
475 
476 static struct xen_netif_tx_request *xennet_make_first_txreq(
477 	struct netfront_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb,
478 	struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
479 {
480 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info = {
481 		.queue = queue,
482 		.skb = skb,
483 		.page = page,
484 		.size = 0,
485 	};
486 
487 	gnttab_for_one_grant(page, offset, len, xennet_tx_setup_grant, &info);
488 
489 	return info.tx;
490 }
491 
492 static void xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn, unsigned int offset,
493 				  unsigned int len, void *data)
494 {
495 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq *info = data;
496 
497 	info->tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
498 	skb_get(info->skb);
499 	xennet_tx_setup_grant(gfn, offset, len, data);
500 }
501 
502 static struct xen_netif_tx_request *xennet_make_txreqs(
503 	struct netfront_queue *queue, struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx,
504 	struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
505 	unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
506 {
507 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info = {
508 		.queue = queue,
509 		.skb = skb,
510 		.tx = tx,
511 	};
512 
513 	/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
514 	page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
515 	offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
516 
517 	while (len) {
518 		info.page = page;
519 		info.size = 0;
520 
521 		gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page, offset, len,
522 					      xennet_make_one_txreq,
523 					      &info);
524 
525 		page++;
526 		offset = 0;
527 		len -= info.size;
528 	}
529 
530 	return info.tx;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
535  * might be a compound page.
536  */
537 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
538 {
539 	int i, frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
540 	int slots;
541 
542 	slots = gnttab_count_grant(offset_in_page(skb->data),
543 				   skb_headlen(skb));
544 
545 	for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
546 		skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
547 		unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(frag);
548 		unsigned long offset = skb_frag_off(frag);
549 
550 		/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
551 		offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
552 
553 		slots += gnttab_count_grant(offset, size);
554 	}
555 
556 	return slots;
557 }
558 
559 static u16 xennet_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
560 			       struct net_device *sb_dev)
561 {
562 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
563 	u32 hash;
564 	u16 queue_idx;
565 
566 	/* First, check if there is only one queue */
567 	if (num_queues == 1) {
568 		queue_idx = 0;
569 	} else {
570 		hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
571 		queue_idx = hash % num_queues;
572 	}
573 
574 	return queue_idx;
575 }
576 
577 static int xennet_xdp_xmit_one(struct net_device *dev,
578 			       struct netfront_queue *queue,
579 			       struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
580 {
581 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
582 	struct netfront_stats *tx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->tx_stats);
583 	int notify;
584 
585 	xennet_make_first_txreq(queue, NULL,
586 				virt_to_page(xdpf->data),
587 				offset_in_page(xdpf->data),
588 				xdpf->len);
589 
590 	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->tx, notify);
591 	if (notify)
592 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
593 
594 	u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
595 	tx_stats->bytes += xdpf->len;
596 	tx_stats->packets++;
597 	u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
598 
599 	xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
600 
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static int xennet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
605 			   struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
606 {
607 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
608 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
609 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
610 	unsigned long irq_flags;
611 	int drops = 0;
612 	int i, err;
613 
614 	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 	queue = &np->queues[smp_processor_id() % num_queues];
618 
619 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, irq_flags);
620 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
621 		struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i];
622 
623 		if (!xdpf)
624 			continue;
625 		err = xennet_xdp_xmit_one(dev, queue, xdpf);
626 		if (err) {
627 			xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
628 			drops++;
629 		}
630 	}
631 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, irq_flags);
632 
633 	return n - drops;
634 }
635 
636 
637 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
638 
639 static netdev_tx_t xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
640 {
641 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
642 	struct netfront_stats *tx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->tx_stats);
643 	struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx, *first_tx;
644 	unsigned int i;
645 	int notify;
646 	int slots;
647 	struct page *page;
648 	unsigned int offset;
649 	unsigned int len;
650 	unsigned long flags;
651 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
652 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
653 	u16 queue_index;
654 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
655 
656 	/* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
657 	if (num_queues < 1)
658 		goto drop;
659 	/* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
660 	queue_index = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
661 	queue = &np->queues[queue_index];
662 
663 	/* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
664 	 * user about misconfiguration.
665 	 */
666 	if (unlikely(skb->len > XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE)) {
667 		net_alert_ratelimited(
668 			"xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
669 			skb->len);
670 		goto drop;
671 	}
672 
673 	slots = xennet_count_skb_slots(skb);
674 	if (unlikely(slots > MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS + 1)) {
675 		net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
676 				    slots, skb->len);
677 		if (skb_linearize(skb))
678 			goto drop;
679 	}
680 
681 	page = virt_to_page(skb->data);
682 	offset = offset_in_page(skb->data);
683 
684 	/* The first req should be at least ETH_HLEN size or the packet will be
685 	 * dropped by netback.
686 	 */
687 	if (unlikely(PAGE_SIZE - offset < ETH_HLEN)) {
688 		nskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
689 		if (!nskb)
690 			goto drop;
691 		dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
692 		skb = nskb;
693 		page = virt_to_page(skb->data);
694 		offset = offset_in_page(skb->data);
695 	}
696 
697 	len = skb_headlen(skb);
698 
699 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
700 
701 	if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev) ||
702 		     (slots > 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev)) ||
703 		     netif_needs_gso(skb, netif_skb_features(skb)))) {
704 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
705 		goto drop;
706 	}
707 
708 	/* First request for the linear area. */
709 	first_tx = tx = xennet_make_first_txreq(queue, skb,
710 						page, offset, len);
711 	offset += tx->size;
712 	if (offset == PAGE_SIZE) {
713 		page++;
714 		offset = 0;
715 	}
716 	len -= tx->size;
717 
718 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
719 		/* local packet? */
720 		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank | XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
721 	else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
722 		/* remote but checksummed. */
723 		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
724 
725 	/* Optional extra info after the first request. */
726 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size) {
727 		struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
728 
729 		gso = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
730 			RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, queue->tx.req_prod_pvt++);
731 
732 		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info;
733 
734 		gso->u.gso.size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
735 		gso->u.gso.type = (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6) ?
736 			XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 :
737 			XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
738 		gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
739 		gso->u.gso.features = 0;
740 
741 		gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
742 		gso->flags = 0;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
746 	tx = xennet_make_txreqs(queue, tx, skb, page, offset, len);
747 
748 	/* Requests for all the frags. */
749 	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
750 		skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
751 		tx = xennet_make_txreqs(queue, tx, skb, skb_frag_page(frag),
752 					skb_frag_off(frag),
753 					skb_frag_size(frag));
754 	}
755 
756 	/* First request has the packet length. */
757 	first_tx->size = skb->len;
758 
759 	/* timestamp packet in software */
760 	skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
761 
762 	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->tx, notify);
763 	if (notify)
764 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
765 
766 	u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
767 	tx_stats->bytes += skb->len;
768 	tx_stats->packets++;
769 	u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
770 
771 	/* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
772 	xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
773 
774 	if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue))
775 		netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
776 
777 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
778 
779 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
780 
781  drop:
782 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
783 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
784 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
785 }
786 
787 static int xennet_close(struct net_device *dev)
788 {
789 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
790 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
791 	unsigned int i;
792 	struct netfront_queue *queue;
793 	netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np->netdev);
794 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
795 		queue = &np->queues[i];
796 		napi_disable(&queue->napi);
797 	}
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb,
802 				grant_ref_t ref)
803 {
804 	int new = xennet_rxidx(queue->rx.req_prod_pvt);
805 
806 	BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[new]);
807 	queue->rx_skbs[new] = skb;
808 	queue->grant_rx_ref[new] = ref;
809 	RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->id = new;
810 	RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->gref = ref;
811 	queue->rx.req_prod_pvt++;
812 }
813 
814 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue *queue,
815 			     struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
816 			     RING_IDX rp)
817 
818 {
819 	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
820 	struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
821 	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
822 	int err = 0;
823 
824 	do {
825 		struct sk_buff *skb;
826 		grant_ref_t ref;
827 
828 		if (unlikely(cons + 1 == rp)) {
829 			if (net_ratelimit())
830 				dev_warn(dev, "Missing extra info\n");
831 			err = -EBADR;
832 			break;
833 		}
834 
835 		extra = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
836 			RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons);
837 
838 		if (unlikely(!extra->type ||
839 			     extra->type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
840 			if (net_ratelimit())
841 				dev_warn(dev, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
842 					extra->type);
843 			err = -EINVAL;
844 		} else {
845 			memcpy(&extras[extra->type - 1], extra,
846 			       sizeof(*extra));
847 		}
848 
849 		skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
850 		ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
851 		xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
852 	} while (extra->flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
853 
854 	queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons;
855 	return err;
856 }
857 
858 static u32 xennet_run_xdp(struct netfront_queue *queue, struct page *pdata,
859 		   struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx, struct bpf_prog *prog,
860 		   struct xdp_buff *xdp, bool *need_xdp_flush)
861 {
862 	struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
863 	u32 len = rx->status;
864 	u32 act;
865 	int err;
866 
867 	xdp->data_hard_start = page_address(pdata);
868 	xdp->data = xdp->data_hard_start + XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
869 	xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
870 	xdp->data_end = xdp->data + len;
871 	xdp->rxq = &queue->xdp_rxq;
872 	xdp->frame_sz = XEN_PAGE_SIZE - XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
873 
874 	act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(prog, xdp);
875 	switch (act) {
876 	case XDP_TX:
877 		get_page(pdata);
878 		xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp);
879 		err = xennet_xdp_xmit(queue->info->netdev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
880 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
881 			trace_xdp_exception(queue->info->netdev, prog, act);
882 		break;
883 	case XDP_REDIRECT:
884 		get_page(pdata);
885 		err = xdp_do_redirect(queue->info->netdev, xdp, prog);
886 		*need_xdp_flush = true;
887 		if (unlikely(err))
888 			trace_xdp_exception(queue->info->netdev, prog, act);
889 		break;
890 	case XDP_PASS:
891 	case XDP_DROP:
892 		break;
893 
894 	case XDP_ABORTED:
895 		trace_xdp_exception(queue->info->netdev, prog, act);
896 		break;
897 
898 	default:
899 		bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
900 	}
901 
902 	return act;
903 }
904 
905 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue *queue,
906 				struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp,
907 				struct sk_buff_head *list,
908 				bool *need_xdp_flush)
909 {
910 	struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo->rx;
911 	int max = XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + (rx->status <= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD);
912 	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
913 	struct sk_buff *skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
914 	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo->extras;
915 	grant_ref_t ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
916 	struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
917 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
918 	struct xdp_buff xdp;
919 	unsigned long ret;
920 	int slots = 1;
921 	int err = 0;
922 	u32 verdict;
923 
924 	if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_extra_info) {
925 		err = xennet_get_extras(queue, extras, rp);
926 		if (!err) {
927 			if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_XDP - 1].type) {
928 				struct xen_netif_extra_info *xdp;
929 
930 				xdp = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_XDP - 1];
931 				rx->offset = xdp->u.xdp.headroom;
932 			}
933 		}
934 		cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
935 	}
936 
937 	for (;;) {
938 		if (unlikely(rx->status < 0 ||
939 			     rx->offset + rx->status > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)) {
940 			if (net_ratelimit())
941 				dev_warn(dev, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
942 					 rx->offset, rx->status);
943 			xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
944 			err = -EINVAL;
945 			goto next;
946 		}
947 
948 		/*
949 		 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
950 		 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
951 		 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
952 		 */
953 		if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
954 			if (net_ratelimit())
955 				dev_warn(dev, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
956 					 rx->id);
957 			err = -EINVAL;
958 			goto next;
959 		}
960 
961 		ret = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, 0);
962 		BUG_ON(!ret);
963 
964 		gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head, ref);
965 
966 		rcu_read_lock();
967 		xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(queue->xdp_prog);
968 		if (xdp_prog) {
969 			if (!(rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_more_data)) {
970 				/* currently only a single page contains data */
971 				verdict = xennet_run_xdp(queue,
972 							 skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]),
973 							 rx, xdp_prog, &xdp, need_xdp_flush);
974 				if (verdict != XDP_PASS)
975 					err = -EINVAL;
976 			} else {
977 				/* drop the frame */
978 				err = -EINVAL;
979 			}
980 		}
981 		rcu_read_unlock();
982 next:
983 		__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
984 		if (!(rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_more_data))
985 			break;
986 
987 		if (cons + slots == rp) {
988 			if (net_ratelimit())
989 				dev_warn(dev, "Need more slots\n");
990 			err = -ENOENT;
991 			break;
992 		}
993 
994 		rx = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, cons + slots);
995 		skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons + slots);
996 		ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons + slots);
997 		slots++;
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (unlikely(slots > max)) {
1001 		if (net_ratelimit())
1002 			dev_warn(dev, "Too many slots\n");
1003 		err = -E2BIG;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	if (unlikely(err))
1007 		queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons + slots;
1008 
1009 	return err;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff *skb,
1013 			      struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
1014 {
1015 	if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
1016 		if (net_ratelimit())
1017 			pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
1018 		return -EINVAL;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 &&
1022 	    gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6) {
1023 		if (net_ratelimit())
1024 			pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso->u.gso.type);
1025 		return -EINVAL;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
1029 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type =
1030 		(gso->u.gso.type == XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4) ?
1031 		SKB_GSO_TCPV4 :
1032 		SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
1033 
1034 	/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
1035 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
1036 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1037 
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue *queue,
1042 			     struct sk_buff *skb,
1043 			     struct sk_buff_head *list)
1044 {
1045 	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1046 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
1047 
1048 	while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(list))) {
1049 		struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx =
1050 			RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons);
1051 		skb_frag_t *nfrag = &skb_shinfo(nskb)->frags[0];
1052 
1053 		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1054 			unsigned int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
1055 
1056 			BUG_ON(pull_to < skb_headlen(skb));
1057 			__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
1058 		}
1059 		if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
1060 			queue->rx.rsp_cons = ++cons + skb_queue_len(list);
1061 			kfree_skb(nskb);
1062 			return -ENOENT;
1063 		}
1064 
1065 		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
1066 				skb_frag_page(nfrag),
1067 				rx->offset, rx->status, PAGE_SIZE);
1068 
1069 		skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
1070 		kfree_skb(nskb);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons;
1074 
1075 	return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1079 {
1080 	bool recalculate_partial_csum = false;
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
1084 	 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
1085 	 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
1086 	 * recalculate the partial checksum.
1087 	 */
1088 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1089 		struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1090 		atomic_inc(&np->rx_gso_checksum_fixup);
1091 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1092 		recalculate_partial_csum = true;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	/* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
1096 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
1097 		return 0;
1098 
1099 	return skb_checksum_setup(skb, recalculate_partial_csum);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue,
1103 				 struct sk_buff_head *rxq)
1104 {
1105 	struct netfront_stats *rx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(queue->info->rx_stats);
1106 	int packets_dropped = 0;
1107 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1108 
1109 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(rxq)) != NULL) {
1110 		int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
1111 
1112 		if (pull_to > skb_headlen(skb))
1113 			__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
1114 
1115 		/* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
1116 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, queue->info->netdev);
1117 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1118 
1119 		if (checksum_setup(queue->info->netdev, skb)) {
1120 			kfree_skb(skb);
1121 			packets_dropped++;
1122 			queue->info->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
1123 			continue;
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats->syncp);
1127 		rx_stats->packets++;
1128 		rx_stats->bytes += skb->len;
1129 		u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats->syncp);
1130 
1131 		/* Pass it up. */
1132 		napi_gro_receive(&queue->napi, skb);
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	return packets_dropped;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1139 {
1140 	struct netfront_queue *queue = container_of(napi, struct netfront_queue, napi);
1141 	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
1142 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1143 	struct netfront_rx_info rinfo;
1144 	struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo.rx;
1145 	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo.extras;
1146 	RING_IDX i, rp;
1147 	int work_done;
1148 	struct sk_buff_head rxq;
1149 	struct sk_buff_head errq;
1150 	struct sk_buff_head tmpq;
1151 	int err;
1152 	bool need_xdp_flush = false;
1153 
1154 	spin_lock(&queue->rx_lock);
1155 
1156 	skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
1157 	skb_queue_head_init(&errq);
1158 	skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq);
1159 
1160 	rp = queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod;
1161 	rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
1162 
1163 	i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1164 	work_done = 0;
1165 	while ((i != rp) && (work_done < budget)) {
1166 		memcpy(rx, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, i), sizeof(*rx));
1167 		memset(extras, 0, sizeof(rinfo.extras));
1168 
1169 		err = xennet_get_responses(queue, &rinfo, rp, &tmpq,
1170 					   &need_xdp_flush);
1171 
1172 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1173 err:
1174 			while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq)))
1175 				__skb_queue_tail(&errq, skb);
1176 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1177 			i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1178 			continue;
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq);
1182 
1183 		if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
1184 			struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
1185 			gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
1186 
1187 			if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb, gso))) {
1188 				__skb_queue_head(&tmpq, skb);
1189 				queue->rx.rsp_cons += skb_queue_len(&tmpq);
1190 				goto err;
1191 			}
1192 		}
1193 
1194 		NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = rx->status;
1195 		if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to > RX_COPY_THRESHOLD)
1196 			NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = RX_COPY_THRESHOLD;
1197 
1198 		skb_frag_off_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0], rx->offset);
1199 		skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0], rx->status);
1200 		skb->data_len = rx->status;
1201 		skb->len += rx->status;
1202 
1203 		if (unlikely(xennet_fill_frags(queue, skb, &tmpq)))
1204 			goto err;
1205 
1206 		if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank)
1207 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1208 		else if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_data_validated)
1209 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1210 
1211 		__skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
1212 
1213 		i = ++queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1214 		work_done++;
1215 	}
1216 	if (need_xdp_flush)
1217 		xdp_do_flush();
1218 
1219 	__skb_queue_purge(&errq);
1220 
1221 	work_done -= handle_incoming_queue(queue, &rxq);
1222 
1223 	xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
1224 
1225 	if (work_done < budget) {
1226 		int more_to_do = 0;
1227 
1228 		napi_complete_done(napi, work_done);
1229 
1230 		RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue->rx, more_to_do);
1231 		if (more_to_do)
1232 			napi_schedule(napi);
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	spin_unlock(&queue->rx_lock);
1236 
1237 	return work_done;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int mtu)
1241 {
1242 	int max = xennet_can_sg(dev) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE : ETH_DATA_LEN;
1243 
1244 	if (mtu > max)
1245 		return -EINVAL;
1246 	dev->mtu = mtu;
1247 	return 0;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static void xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
1251 			       struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
1252 {
1253 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1254 	int cpu;
1255 
1256 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1257 		struct netfront_stats *rx_stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->rx_stats, cpu);
1258 		struct netfront_stats *tx_stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->tx_stats, cpu);
1259 		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
1260 		unsigned int start;
1261 
1262 		do {
1263 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats->syncp);
1264 			tx_packets = tx_stats->packets;
1265 			tx_bytes = tx_stats->bytes;
1266 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats->syncp, start));
1267 
1268 		do {
1269 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats->syncp);
1270 			rx_packets = rx_stats->packets;
1271 			rx_bytes = rx_stats->bytes;
1272 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats->syncp, start));
1273 
1274 		tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
1275 		tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
1276 		tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
1277 		tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	tot->rx_errors  = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1281 	tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1285 {
1286 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1287 	int i;
1288 
1289 	for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1290 		/* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1291 		if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue->tx_skbs[i]))
1292 			continue;
1293 
1294 		skb = queue->tx_skbs[i].skb;
1295 		get_page(queue->grant_tx_page[i]);
1296 		gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue->grant_tx_ref[i],
1297 					  GNTMAP_readonly,
1298 					  (unsigned long)page_address(queue->grant_tx_page[i]));
1299 		queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1300 		queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1301 		add_id_to_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs, i);
1302 		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1303 	}
1304 }
1305 
1306 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1307 {
1308 	int id, ref;
1309 
1310 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
1311 
1312 	for (id = 0; id < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; id++) {
1313 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1314 		struct page *page;
1315 
1316 		skb = queue->rx_skbs[id];
1317 		if (!skb)
1318 			continue;
1319 
1320 		ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[id];
1321 		if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1322 			continue;
1323 
1324 		page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
1325 
1326 		/* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1327 		 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1328 		 */
1329 		get_page(page);
1330 		gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0,
1331 					  (unsigned long)page_address(page));
1332 		queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1333 
1334 		kfree_skb(skb);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static netdev_features_t xennet_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1341 	netdev_features_t features)
1342 {
1343 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1344 
1345 	if (features & NETIF_F_SG &&
1346 	    !xenbus_read_unsigned(np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-sg", 0))
1347 		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1348 
1349 	if (features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM &&
1350 	    !xenbus_read_unsigned(np->xbdev->otherend,
1351 				  "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", 0))
1352 		features &= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
1353 
1354 	if (features & NETIF_F_TSO &&
1355 	    !xenbus_read_unsigned(np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv4", 0))
1356 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
1357 
1358 	if (features & NETIF_F_TSO6 &&
1359 	    !xenbus_read_unsigned(np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv6", 0))
1360 		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
1361 
1362 	return features;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
1366 	netdev_features_t features)
1367 {
1368 	if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG) && dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN) {
1369 		netdev_info(dev, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1370 		dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	return 0;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static irqreturn_t xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1377 {
1378 	struct netfront_queue *queue = dev_id;
1379 	unsigned long flags;
1380 
1381 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
1382 	xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
1383 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
1384 
1385 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static irqreturn_t xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1389 {
1390 	struct netfront_queue *queue = dev_id;
1391 	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
1392 
1393 	if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
1394 		   RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx)))
1395 		napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
1396 
1397 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static irqreturn_t xennet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1401 {
1402 	xennet_tx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
1403 	xennet_rx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
1404 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1405 }
1406 
1407 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1408 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
1409 {
1410 	/* Poll each queue */
1411 	struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(dev);
1412 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
1413 	unsigned int i;
1414 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i)
1415 		xennet_interrupt(0, &info->queues[i]);
1416 }
1417 #endif
1418 
1419 #define NETBACK_XDP_HEADROOM_DISABLE	0
1420 #define NETBACK_XDP_HEADROOM_ENABLE	1
1421 
1422 static int talk_to_netback_xdp(struct netfront_info *np, int xdp)
1423 {
1424 	int err;
1425 	unsigned short headroom;
1426 
1427 	headroom = xdp ? XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM : 0;
1428 	err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->nodename,
1429 			    "xdp-headroom", "%hu",
1430 			    headroom);
1431 	if (err)
1432 		pr_warn("Error writing xdp-headroom\n");
1433 
1434 	return err;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int xennet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
1438 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1439 {
1440 	unsigned long max_mtu = XEN_PAGE_SIZE - XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
1441 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1442 	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
1443 	unsigned int i, err;
1444 
1445 	if (dev->mtu > max_mtu) {
1446 		netdev_warn(dev, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_mtu);
1447 		return -EINVAL;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (!np->netback_has_xdp_headroom)
1451 		return 0;
1452 
1453 	xenbus_switch_state(np->xbdev, XenbusStateReconfiguring);
1454 
1455 	err = talk_to_netback_xdp(np, prog ? NETBACK_XDP_HEADROOM_ENABLE :
1456 				  NETBACK_XDP_HEADROOM_DISABLE);
1457 	if (err)
1458 		return err;
1459 
1460 	/* avoid the race with XDP headroom adjustment */
1461 	wait_event(module_wq,
1462 		   xenbus_read_driver_state(np->xbdev->otherend) ==
1463 		   XenbusStateReconfigured);
1464 	np->netfront_xdp_enabled = true;
1465 
1466 	old_prog = rtnl_dereference(np->queues[0].xdp_prog);
1467 
1468 	if (prog)
1469 		bpf_prog_add(prog, dev->real_num_tx_queues);
1470 
1471 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; ++i)
1472 		rcu_assign_pointer(np->queues[i].xdp_prog, prog);
1473 
1474 	if (old_prog)
1475 		for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; ++i)
1476 			bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
1477 
1478 	xenbus_switch_state(np->xbdev, XenbusStateConnected);
1479 
1480 	return 0;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static int xennet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1484 {
1485 	switch (xdp->command) {
1486 	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1487 		return xennet_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1488 	default:
1489 		return -EINVAL;
1490 	}
1491 }
1492 
1493 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops = {
1494 	.ndo_open            = xennet_open,
1495 	.ndo_stop            = xennet_close,
1496 	.ndo_start_xmit      = xennet_start_xmit,
1497 	.ndo_change_mtu	     = xennet_change_mtu,
1498 	.ndo_get_stats64     = xennet_get_stats64,
1499 	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1500 	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
1501 	.ndo_fix_features    = xennet_fix_features,
1502 	.ndo_set_features    = xennet_set_features,
1503 	.ndo_select_queue    = xennet_select_queue,
1504 	.ndo_bpf            = xennet_xdp,
1505 	.ndo_xdp_xmit	    = xennet_xdp_xmit,
1506 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1507 	.ndo_poll_controller = xennet_poll_controller,
1508 #endif
1509 };
1510 
1511 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device *netdev)
1512 {
1513 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
1514 
1515 	free_percpu(np->rx_stats);
1516 	free_percpu(np->tx_stats);
1517 	free_netdev(netdev);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static struct net_device *xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1521 {
1522 	int err;
1523 	struct net_device *netdev;
1524 	struct netfront_info *np;
1525 
1526 	netdev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info), xennet_max_queues);
1527 	if (!netdev)
1528 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1529 
1530 	np                   = netdev_priv(netdev);
1531 	np->xbdev            = dev;
1532 
1533 	np->queues = NULL;
1534 
1535 	err = -ENOMEM;
1536 	np->rx_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats);
1537 	if (np->rx_stats == NULL)
1538 		goto exit;
1539 	np->tx_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats);
1540 	if (np->tx_stats == NULL)
1541 		goto exit;
1542 
1543 	netdev->netdev_ops	= &xennet_netdev_ops;
1544 
1545 	netdev->features        = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
1546 				  NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
1547 	netdev->hw_features	= NETIF_F_SG |
1548 				  NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM |
1549 				  NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6;
1550 
1551 	/*
1552          * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1553          * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1554          * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1555          * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1556          */
1557 	netdev->features |= netdev->hw_features;
1558 
1559 	netdev->ethtool_ops = &xennet_ethtool_ops;
1560 	netdev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU;
1561 	netdev->max_mtu = XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE;
1562 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev);
1563 
1564 	np->netdev = netdev;
1565 	np->netfront_xdp_enabled = false;
1566 
1567 	netif_carrier_off(netdev);
1568 
1569 	do {
1570 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialising);
1571 		err = wait_event_timeout(module_wq,
1572 				 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) !=
1573 				 XenbusStateClosed &&
1574 				 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) !=
1575 				 XenbusStateUnknown, XENNET_TIMEOUT);
1576 	} while (!err);
1577 
1578 	return netdev;
1579 
1580  exit:
1581 	xennet_free_netdev(netdev);
1582 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1583 }
1584 
1585 /**
1586  * Entry point to this code when a new device is created.  Allocate the basic
1587  * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1588  * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1589  */
1590 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1591 			  const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1592 {
1593 	int err;
1594 	struct net_device *netdev;
1595 	struct netfront_info *info;
1596 
1597 	netdev = xennet_create_dev(dev);
1598 	if (IS_ERR(netdev)) {
1599 		err = PTR_ERR(netdev);
1600 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating netdev");
1601 		return err;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	info = netdev_priv(netdev);
1605 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
1606 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1607 	info->netdev->sysfs_groups[0] = &xennet_dev_group;
1608 #endif
1609 
1610 	return 0;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static void xennet_end_access(int ref, void *page)
1614 {
1615 	/* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1616 	if (ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1617 		gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0, (unsigned long)page);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info)
1621 {
1622 	unsigned int i = 0;
1623 	unsigned int num_queues = info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
1624 
1625 	netif_carrier_off(info->netdev);
1626 
1627 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues && info->queues; ++i) {
1628 		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1629 
1630 		del_timer_sync(&queue->rx_refill_timer);
1631 
1632 		if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq == queue->rx_irq))
1633 			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1634 		if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)) {
1635 			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1636 			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->rx_irq, queue);
1637 		}
1638 		queue->tx_evtchn = queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
1639 		queue->tx_irq = queue->rx_irq = 0;
1640 
1641 		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1642 			napi_synchronize(&queue->napi);
1643 
1644 		xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue);
1645 		xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue);
1646 		gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
1647 		gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_rx_head);
1648 
1649 		/* End access and free the pages */
1650 		xennet_end_access(queue->tx_ring_ref, queue->tx.sring);
1651 		xennet_end_access(queue->rx_ring_ref, queue->rx.sring);
1652 
1653 		queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1654 		queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1655 		queue->tx.sring = NULL;
1656 		queue->rx.sring = NULL;
1657 
1658 		page_pool_destroy(queue->page_pool);
1659 	}
1660 }
1661 
1662 /**
1663  * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1664  * driver restart.  We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1665  * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1666  * rest of the kernel.
1667  */
1668 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1669 {
1670 	struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1671 
1672 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
1673 
1674 	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
1675 	return 0;
1676 }
1677 
1678 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
1679 {
1680 	char *s, *e, *macstr;
1681 	int i;
1682 
1683 	macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
1684 	if (IS_ERR(macstr))
1685 		return PTR_ERR(macstr);
1686 
1687 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
1688 		mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
1689 		if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1690 			kfree(macstr);
1691 			return -ENOENT;
1692 		}
1693 		s = e+1;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	kfree(macstr);
1697 	return 0;
1698 }
1699 
1700 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1701 {
1702 	int err;
1703 
1704 	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
1705 	if (err < 0)
1706 		goto fail;
1707 
1708 	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->tx_evtchn,
1709 					xennet_interrupt,
1710 					0, queue->info->netdev->name, queue);
1711 	if (err < 0)
1712 		goto bind_fail;
1713 	queue->rx_evtchn = queue->tx_evtchn;
1714 	queue->rx_irq = queue->tx_irq = err;
1715 
1716 	return 0;
1717 
1718 bind_fail:
1719 	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
1720 	queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
1721 fail:
1722 	return err;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1726 {
1727 	int err;
1728 
1729 	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
1730 	if (err < 0)
1731 		goto fail;
1732 	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->rx_evtchn);
1733 	if (err < 0)
1734 		goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail;
1735 
1736 	snprintf(queue->tx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->tx_irq_name),
1737 		 "%s-tx", queue->name);
1738 	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->tx_evtchn,
1739 					xennet_tx_interrupt,
1740 					0, queue->tx_irq_name, queue);
1741 	if (err < 0)
1742 		goto bind_tx_fail;
1743 	queue->tx_irq = err;
1744 
1745 	snprintf(queue->rx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->rx_irq_name),
1746 		 "%s-rx", queue->name);
1747 	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->rx_evtchn,
1748 					xennet_rx_interrupt,
1749 					0, queue->rx_irq_name, queue);
1750 	if (err < 0)
1751 		goto bind_rx_fail;
1752 	queue->rx_irq = err;
1753 
1754 	return 0;
1755 
1756 bind_rx_fail:
1757 	unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1758 	queue->tx_irq = 0;
1759 bind_tx_fail:
1760 	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->rx_evtchn);
1761 	queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
1762 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail:
1763 	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
1764 	queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
1765 fail:
1766 	return err;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1770 			struct netfront_queue *queue, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn)
1771 {
1772 	struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
1773 	struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
1774 	grant_ref_t gref;
1775 	int err;
1776 
1777 	queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1778 	queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1779 	queue->rx.sring = NULL;
1780 	queue->tx.sring = NULL;
1781 
1782 	txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1783 	if (!txs) {
1784 		err = -ENOMEM;
1785 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating tx ring page");
1786 		goto fail;
1787 	}
1788 	SHARED_RING_INIT(txs);
1789 	FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->tx, txs, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
1790 
1791 	err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, txs, 1, &gref);
1792 	if (err < 0)
1793 		goto grant_tx_ring_fail;
1794 	queue->tx_ring_ref = gref;
1795 
1796 	rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1797 	if (!rxs) {
1798 		err = -ENOMEM;
1799 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating rx ring page");
1800 		goto alloc_rx_ring_fail;
1801 	}
1802 	SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs);
1803 	FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->rx, rxs, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
1804 
1805 	err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, rxs, 1, &gref);
1806 	if (err < 0)
1807 		goto grant_rx_ring_fail;
1808 	queue->rx_ring_ref = gref;
1809 
1810 	if (feature_split_evtchn)
1811 		err = setup_netfront_split(queue);
1812 	/* setup single event channel if
1813 	 *  a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1814 	 *  b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1815 	 */
1816 	if (!feature_split_evtchn || (feature_split_evtchn && err))
1817 		err = setup_netfront_single(queue);
1818 
1819 	if (err)
1820 		goto alloc_evtchn_fail;
1821 
1822 	return 0;
1823 
1824 	/* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1825 	 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1826 	 */
1827 alloc_evtchn_fail:
1828 	gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->rx_ring_ref, 0);
1829 grant_rx_ring_fail:
1830 	free_page((unsigned long)rxs);
1831 alloc_rx_ring_fail:
1832 	gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->tx_ring_ref, 0);
1833 grant_tx_ring_fail:
1834 	free_page((unsigned long)txs);
1835 fail:
1836 	return err;
1837 }
1838 
1839 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1840  * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1841  * be run per-queue.
1842  */
1843 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1844 {
1845 	unsigned short i;
1846 	int err = 0;
1847 	char *devid;
1848 
1849 	spin_lock_init(&queue->tx_lock);
1850 	spin_lock_init(&queue->rx_lock);
1851 
1852 	timer_setup(&queue->rx_refill_timer, rx_refill_timeout, 0);
1853 
1854 	devid = strrchr(queue->info->xbdev->nodename, '/') + 1;
1855 	snprintf(queue->name, sizeof(queue->name), "vif%s-q%u",
1856 		 devid, queue->id);
1857 
1858 	/* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1859 	queue->tx_skb_freelist = 0;
1860 	for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1861 		skb_entry_set_link(&queue->tx_skbs[i], i+1);
1862 		queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1863 		queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	/* Clear out rx_skbs */
1867 	for (i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1868 		queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
1869 		queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	/* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1873 	if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE,
1874 					  &queue->gref_tx_head) < 0) {
1875 		pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1876 		err = -ENOMEM;
1877 		goto exit;
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	/* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1881 	if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE,
1882 					  &queue->gref_rx_head) < 0) {
1883 		pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1884 		err = -ENOMEM;
1885 		goto exit_free_tx;
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	return 0;
1889 
1890  exit_free_tx:
1891 	gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
1892  exit:
1893 	return err;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue *queue,
1897 			   struct xenbus_transaction *xbt, int write_hierarchical)
1898 {
1899 	/* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1900 	 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1901 	 * queues.
1902 	 */
1903 	struct xenbus_device *dev = queue->info->xbdev;
1904 	int err;
1905 	const char *message;
1906 	char *path;
1907 	size_t pathsize;
1908 
1909 	/* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1910 	if (write_hierarchical) {
1911 		pathsize = strlen(dev->nodename) + 10;
1912 		path = kzalloc(pathsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1913 		if (!path) {
1914 			err = -ENOMEM;
1915 			message = "out of memory while writing ring references";
1916 			goto error;
1917 		}
1918 		snprintf(path, pathsize, "%s/queue-%u",
1919 				dev->nodename, queue->id);
1920 	} else {
1921 		path = (char *)dev->nodename;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	/* Write ring references */
1925 	err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1926 			queue->tx_ring_ref);
1927 	if (err) {
1928 		message = "writing tx-ring-ref";
1929 		goto error;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1933 			queue->rx_ring_ref);
1934 	if (err) {
1935 		message = "writing rx-ring-ref";
1936 		goto error;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	/* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1940 	 * and split event channel scenarios.
1941 	 */
1942 	if (queue->tx_evtchn == queue->rx_evtchn) {
1943 		/* Shared event channel */
1944 		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1945 				"event-channel", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
1946 		if (err) {
1947 			message = "writing event-channel";
1948 			goto error;
1949 		}
1950 	} else {
1951 		/* Split event channels */
1952 		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1953 				"event-channel-tx", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
1954 		if (err) {
1955 			message = "writing event-channel-tx";
1956 			goto error;
1957 		}
1958 
1959 		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1960 				"event-channel-rx", "%u", queue->rx_evtchn);
1961 		if (err) {
1962 			message = "writing event-channel-rx";
1963 			goto error;
1964 		}
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	if (write_hierarchical)
1968 		kfree(path);
1969 	return 0;
1970 
1971 error:
1972 	if (write_hierarchical)
1973 		kfree(path);
1974 	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
1975 	return err;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info *info)
1979 {
1980 	unsigned int i;
1981 
1982 	for (i = 0; i < info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
1983 		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1984 
1985 		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1986 			napi_disable(&queue->napi);
1987 		netif_napi_del(&queue->napi);
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	kfree(info->queues);
1991 	info->queues = NULL;
1992 }
1993 
1994 
1995 
1996 static int xennet_create_page_pool(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1997 {
1998 	int err;
1999 	struct page_pool_params pp_params = {
2000 		.order = 0,
2001 		.flags = 0,
2002 		.pool_size = NET_RX_RING_SIZE,
2003 		.nid = NUMA_NO_NODE,
2004 		.dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev,
2005 		.offset = XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM,
2006 		.max_len = XEN_PAGE_SIZE - XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM,
2007 	};
2008 
2009 	queue->page_pool = page_pool_create(&pp_params);
2010 	if (IS_ERR(queue->page_pool)) {
2011 		err = PTR_ERR(queue->page_pool);
2012 		queue->page_pool = NULL;
2013 		return err;
2014 	}
2015 
2016 	err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&queue->xdp_rxq, queue->info->netdev,
2017 			       queue->id, 0);
2018 	if (err) {
2019 		netdev_err(queue->info->netdev, "xdp_rxq_info_reg failed\n");
2020 		goto err_free_pp;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&queue->xdp_rxq,
2024 					 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL, queue->page_pool);
2025 	if (err) {
2026 		netdev_err(queue->info->netdev, "xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model failed\n");
2027 		goto err_unregister_rxq;
2028 	}
2029 	return 0;
2030 
2031 err_unregister_rxq:
2032 	xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&queue->xdp_rxq);
2033 err_free_pp:
2034 	page_pool_destroy(queue->page_pool);
2035 	queue->page_pool = NULL;
2036 	return err;
2037 }
2038 
2039 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info *info,
2040 				unsigned int *num_queues)
2041 {
2042 	unsigned int i;
2043 	int ret;
2044 
2045 	info->queues = kcalloc(*num_queues, sizeof(struct netfront_queue),
2046 			       GFP_KERNEL);
2047 	if (!info->queues)
2048 		return -ENOMEM;
2049 
2050 	for (i = 0; i < *num_queues; i++) {
2051 		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
2052 
2053 		queue->id = i;
2054 		queue->info = info;
2055 
2056 		ret = xennet_init_queue(queue);
2057 		if (ret < 0) {
2058 			dev_warn(&info->xbdev->dev,
2059 				 "only created %d queues\n", i);
2060 			*num_queues = i;
2061 			break;
2062 		}
2063 
2064 		/* use page pool recycling instead of buddy allocator */
2065 		ret = xennet_create_page_pool(queue);
2066 		if (ret < 0) {
2067 			dev_err(&info->xbdev->dev, "can't allocate page pool\n");
2068 			*num_queues = i;
2069 			return ret;
2070 		}
2071 
2072 		netif_napi_add(queue->info->netdev, &queue->napi,
2073 			       xennet_poll, 64);
2074 		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
2075 			napi_enable(&queue->napi);
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, *num_queues);
2079 
2080 	if (*num_queues == 0) {
2081 		dev_err(&info->xbdev->dev, "no queues\n");
2082 		return -EINVAL;
2083 	}
2084 	return 0;
2085 }
2086 
2087 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
2088 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device *dev,
2089 			   struct netfront_info *info)
2090 {
2091 	const char *message;
2092 	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
2093 	int err;
2094 	unsigned int feature_split_evtchn;
2095 	unsigned int i = 0;
2096 	unsigned int max_queues = 0;
2097 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
2098 	unsigned int num_queues = 1;
2099 
2100 	info->netdev->irq = 0;
2101 
2102 	/* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
2103 	max_queues = xenbus_read_unsigned(info->xbdev->otherend,
2104 					  "multi-queue-max-queues", 1);
2105 	num_queues = min(max_queues, xennet_max_queues);
2106 
2107 	/* Check feature-split-event-channels */
2108 	feature_split_evtchn = xenbus_read_unsigned(info->xbdev->otherend,
2109 					"feature-split-event-channels", 0);
2110 
2111 	/* Read mac addr. */
2112 	err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, info->netdev->dev_addr);
2113 	if (err) {
2114 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
2115 		goto out_unlocked;
2116 	}
2117 
2118 	info->netback_has_xdp_headroom = xenbus_read_unsigned(info->xbdev->otherend,
2119 							      "feature-xdp-headroom", 0);
2120 	if (info->netback_has_xdp_headroom) {
2121 		/* set the current xen-netfront xdp state */
2122 		err = talk_to_netback_xdp(info, info->netfront_xdp_enabled ?
2123 					  NETBACK_XDP_HEADROOM_ENABLE :
2124 					  NETBACK_XDP_HEADROOM_DISABLE);
2125 		if (err)
2126 			goto out_unlocked;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	rtnl_lock();
2130 	if (info->queues)
2131 		xennet_destroy_queues(info);
2132 
2133 	err = xennet_create_queues(info, &num_queues);
2134 	if (err < 0) {
2135 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating queues");
2136 		kfree(info->queues);
2137 		info->queues = NULL;
2138 		goto out;
2139 	}
2140 	rtnl_unlock();
2141 
2142 	/* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
2143 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
2144 		queue = &info->queues[i];
2145 		err = setup_netfront(dev, queue, feature_split_evtchn);
2146 		if (err)
2147 			goto destroy_ring;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 again:
2151 	err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
2152 	if (err) {
2153 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
2154 		goto destroy_ring;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL,
2158 			  info->xbdev->otherend, "multi-queue-max-queues")) {
2159 		/* Write the number of queues */
2160 		err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
2161 				    "multi-queue-num-queues", "%u", num_queues);
2162 		if (err) {
2163 			message = "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
2164 			goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
2165 		}
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	if (num_queues == 1) {
2169 		err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info->queues[0], &xbt, 0); /* flat */
2170 		if (err)
2171 			goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
2172 	} else {
2173 		/* Write the keys for each queue */
2174 		for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
2175 			queue = &info->queues[i];
2176 			err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue, &xbt, 1); /* hierarchical */
2177 			if (err)
2178 				goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
2179 		}
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	/* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
2183 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
2184 			    1);
2185 	if (err) {
2186 		message = "writing request-rx-copy";
2187 		goto abort_transaction;
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
2191 	if (err) {
2192 		message = "writing feature-rx-notify";
2193 		goto abort_transaction;
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
2197 	if (err) {
2198 		message = "writing feature-sg";
2199 		goto abort_transaction;
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
2203 	if (err) {
2204 		message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
2205 		goto abort_transaction;
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
2209 	if (err) {
2210 		message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
2211 		goto abort_transaction;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
2215 			   "1");
2216 	if (err) {
2217 		message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
2218 		goto abort_transaction;
2219 	}
2220 
2221 	err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
2222 	if (err) {
2223 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
2224 			goto again;
2225 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
2226 		goto destroy_ring;
2227 	}
2228 
2229 	return 0;
2230 
2231  abort_transaction:
2232 	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
2233 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal:
2234 	xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
2235  destroy_ring:
2236 	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
2237 	rtnl_lock();
2238 	xennet_destroy_queues(info);
2239  out:
2240 	rtnl_unlock();
2241 out_unlocked:
2242 	device_unregister(&dev->dev);
2243 	return err;
2244 }
2245 
2246 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device *dev)
2247 {
2248 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
2249 	unsigned int num_queues = 0;
2250 	int err;
2251 	unsigned int j = 0;
2252 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
2253 
2254 	if (!xenbus_read_unsigned(np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-rx-copy", 0)) {
2255 		dev_info(&dev->dev,
2256 			 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
2257 		return -ENODEV;
2258 	}
2259 
2260 	err = talk_to_netback(np->xbdev, np);
2261 	if (err)
2262 		return err;
2263 	if (np->netback_has_xdp_headroom)
2264 		pr_info("backend supports XDP headroom\n");
2265 
2266 	/* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
2267 	num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
2268 
2269 	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
2270 		err = register_netdev(dev);
2271 		if (err) {
2272 			pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__, err);
2273 			device_unregister(&np->xbdev->dev);
2274 			return err;
2275 		}
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	rtnl_lock();
2279 	netdev_update_features(dev);
2280 	rtnl_unlock();
2281 
2282 	/*
2283 	 * All public and private state should now be sane.  Get
2284 	 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
2285 	 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
2286 	 * packets.
2287 	 */
2288 	netif_carrier_on(np->netdev);
2289 	for (j = 0; j < num_queues; ++j) {
2290 		queue = &np->queues[j];
2291 
2292 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
2293 		if (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)
2294 			notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
2295 
2296 		spin_lock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
2297 		xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
2298 		spin_unlock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
2299 
2300 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2301 		xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
2302 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	return 0;
2306 }
2307 
2308 /**
2309  * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2310  */
2311 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
2312 			    enum xenbus_state backend_state)
2313 {
2314 	struct netfront_info *np = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2315 	struct net_device *netdev = np->netdev;
2316 
2317 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state));
2318 
2319 	wake_up_all(&module_wq);
2320 
2321 	switch (backend_state) {
2322 	case XenbusStateInitialising:
2323 	case XenbusStateInitialised:
2324 	case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
2325 	case XenbusStateReconfigured:
2326 	case XenbusStateUnknown:
2327 		break;
2328 
2329 	case XenbusStateInitWait:
2330 		if (dev->state != XenbusStateInitialising)
2331 			break;
2332 		if (xennet_connect(netdev) != 0)
2333 			break;
2334 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
2335 		break;
2336 
2337 	case XenbusStateConnected:
2338 		netdev_notify_peers(netdev);
2339 		break;
2340 
2341 	case XenbusStateClosed:
2342 		if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
2343 			break;
2344 		fallthrough;	/* Missed the backend's CLOSING state */
2345 	case XenbusStateClosing:
2346 		xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
2347 		break;
2348 	}
2349 }
2350 
2351 static const struct xennet_stat {
2352 	char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
2353 	u16 offset;
2354 } xennet_stats[] = {
2355 	{
2356 		"rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2357 		offsetof(struct netfront_info, rx_gso_checksum_fixup)
2358 	},
2359 };
2360 
2361 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int string_set)
2362 {
2363 	switch (string_set) {
2364 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2365 		return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats);
2366 	default:
2367 		return -EINVAL;
2368 	}
2369 }
2370 
2371 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2372 				     struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 * data)
2373 {
2374 	void *np = netdev_priv(dev);
2375 	int i;
2376 
2377 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
2378 		data[i] = atomic_read((atomic_t *)(np + xennet_stats[i].offset));
2379 }
2380 
2381 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 * data)
2382 {
2383 	int i;
2384 
2385 	switch (stringset) {
2386 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2387 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
2388 			memcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
2389 			       xennet_stats[i].name, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
2390 		break;
2391 	}
2392 }
2393 
2394 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops =
2395 {
2396 	.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2397 
2398 	.get_sset_count = xennet_get_sset_count,
2399 	.get_ethtool_stats = xennet_get_ethtool_stats,
2400 	.get_strings = xennet_get_strings,
2401 	.get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2402 };
2403 
2404 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2405 static ssize_t show_rxbuf(struct device *dev,
2406 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2407 {
2408 	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE);
2409 }
2410 
2411 static ssize_t store_rxbuf(struct device *dev,
2412 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
2413 			   const char *buf, size_t len)
2414 {
2415 	char *endp;
2416 
2417 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2418 		return -EPERM;
2419 
2420 	simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
2421 	if (endp == buf)
2422 		return -EBADMSG;
2423 
2424 	/* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2425 
2426 	return len;
2427 }
2428 
2429 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min, 0644, show_rxbuf, store_rxbuf);
2430 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max, 0644, show_rxbuf, store_rxbuf);
2431 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur, 0444, show_rxbuf, NULL);
2432 
2433 static struct attribute *xennet_dev_attrs[] = {
2434 	&dev_attr_rxbuf_min.attr,
2435 	&dev_attr_rxbuf_max.attr,
2436 	&dev_attr_rxbuf_cur.attr,
2437 	NULL
2438 };
2439 
2440 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group = {
2441 	.attrs = xennet_dev_attrs
2442 };
2443 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2444 
2445 static void xennet_bus_close(struct xenbus_device *dev)
2446 {
2447 	int ret;
2448 
2449 	if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) == XenbusStateClosed)
2450 		return;
2451 	do {
2452 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
2453 		ret = wait_event_timeout(module_wq,
2454 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2455 				   XenbusStateClosing ||
2456 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2457 				   XenbusStateClosed ||
2458 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2459 				   XenbusStateUnknown,
2460 				   XENNET_TIMEOUT);
2461 	} while (!ret);
2462 
2463 	if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) == XenbusStateClosed)
2464 		return;
2465 
2466 	do {
2467 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
2468 		ret = wait_event_timeout(module_wq,
2469 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2470 				   XenbusStateClosed ||
2471 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2472 				   XenbusStateUnknown,
2473 				   XENNET_TIMEOUT);
2474 	} while (!ret);
2475 }
2476 
2477 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
2478 {
2479 	struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2480 
2481 	xennet_bus_close(dev);
2482 	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
2483 
2484 	if (info->netdev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
2485 		unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
2486 
2487 	if (info->queues) {
2488 		rtnl_lock();
2489 		xennet_destroy_queues(info);
2490 		rtnl_unlock();
2491 	}
2492 	xennet_free_netdev(info->netdev);
2493 
2494 	return 0;
2495 }
2496 
2497 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
2498 	{ "vif" },
2499 	{ "" }
2500 };
2501 
2502 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver = {
2503 	.ids = netfront_ids,
2504 	.probe = netfront_probe,
2505 	.remove = xennet_remove,
2506 	.resume = netfront_resume,
2507 	.otherend_changed = netback_changed,
2508 };
2509 
2510 static int __init netif_init(void)
2511 {
2512 	if (!xen_domain())
2513 		return -ENODEV;
2514 
2515 	if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2516 		return -ENODEV;
2517 
2518 	pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2519 
2520 	/* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs inut max. 8 if user has not
2521 	 * specified a value.
2522 	 */
2523 	if (xennet_max_queues == 0)
2524 		xennet_max_queues = min_t(unsigned int, MAX_QUEUES_DEFAULT,
2525 					  num_online_cpus());
2526 
2527 	return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver);
2528 }
2529 module_init(netif_init);
2530 
2531 
2532 static void __exit netif_exit(void)
2533 {
2534 	xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver);
2535 }
2536 module_exit(netif_exit);
2537 
2538 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2539 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2540 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2541 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");
2542