xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_ctrl.c (revision a44f9d6f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2021, Linaro Ltd <loic.poulain@linaro.org> */
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/mhi.h>
5 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/wwan.h>
8 
9 /* MHI wwan flags */
10 enum mhi_wwan_flags {
11 	MHI_WWAN_DL_CAP,
12 	MHI_WWAN_UL_CAP,
13 	MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL,
14 };
15 
16 #define MHI_WWAN_MAX_MTU	0x8000
17 
18 struct mhi_wwan_dev {
19 	/* Lower level is a mhi dev, upper level is a wwan port */
20 	struct mhi_device *mhi_dev;
21 	struct wwan_port *wwan_port;
22 
23 	/* State and capabilities */
24 	unsigned long flags;
25 	size_t mtu;
26 
27 	/* Protect against concurrent TX and TX-completion (bh) */
28 	spinlock_t tx_lock;
29 
30 	/* Protect RX budget and rx_refill scheduling */
31 	spinlock_t rx_lock;
32 	struct work_struct rx_refill;
33 
34 	/* RX budget is initially set to the size of the MHI RX queue and is
35 	 * used to limit the number of allocated and queued packets. It is
36 	 * decremented on data queueing and incremented on data release.
37 	 */
38 	unsigned int rx_budget;
39 };
40 
41 /* Increment RX budget and schedule RX refill if necessary */
42 static void mhi_wwan_rx_budget_inc(struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan)
43 {
44 	spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
45 
46 	mhiwwan->rx_budget++;
47 
48 	if (test_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags))
49 		schedule_work(&mhiwwan->rx_refill);
50 
51 	spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
52 }
53 
54 /* Decrement RX budget if non-zero and return true on success */
55 static bool mhi_wwan_rx_budget_dec(struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan)
56 {
57 	bool ret = false;
58 
59 	spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
60 
61 	if (mhiwwan->rx_budget) {
62 		mhiwwan->rx_budget--;
63 		if (test_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags))
64 			ret = true;
65 	}
66 
67 	spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
68 
69 	return ret;
70 }
71 
72 static void __mhi_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
73 {
74 	/* RX buffer has been consumed, increase the allowed budget */
75 	mhi_wwan_rx_budget_inc(skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg);
76 }
77 
78 static void mhi_wwan_ctrl_refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
79 {
80 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = container_of(work, struct mhi_wwan_dev, rx_refill);
81 	struct mhi_device *mhi_dev = mhiwwan->mhi_dev;
82 
83 	while (mhi_wwan_rx_budget_dec(mhiwwan)) {
84 		struct sk_buff *skb;
85 
86 		skb = alloc_skb(mhiwwan->mtu, GFP_KERNEL);
87 		if (!skb) {
88 			mhi_wwan_rx_budget_inc(mhiwwan);
89 			break;
90 		}
91 
92 		/* To prevent unlimited buffer allocation if nothing consumes
93 		 * the RX buffers (passed to WWAN core), track their lifespan
94 		 * to not allocate more than allowed budget.
95 		 */
96 		skb->destructor = __mhi_skb_destructor;
97 		skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = mhiwwan;
98 
99 		if (mhi_queue_skb(mhi_dev, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, skb, mhiwwan->mtu, MHI_EOT)) {
100 			dev_err(&mhi_dev->dev, "Failed to queue buffer\n");
101 			kfree_skb(skb);
102 			break;
103 		}
104 	}
105 }
106 
107 static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_start(struct wwan_port *port)
108 {
109 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
110 	int ret;
111 
112 	/* Start mhi device's channel(s) */
113 	ret = mhi_prepare_for_transfer(mhiwwan->mhi_dev);
114 	if (ret)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	/* Don't allocate more buffers than MHI channel queue size */
118 	mhiwwan->rx_budget = mhi_get_free_desc_count(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
119 
120 	/* Add buffers to the MHI inbound queue */
121 	if (test_bit(MHI_WWAN_DL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags)) {
122 		set_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags);
123 		mhi_wwan_ctrl_refill_work(&mhiwwan->rx_refill);
124 	}
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static void mhi_wwan_ctrl_stop(struct wwan_port *port)
130 {
131 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
132 
133 	spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
134 	clear_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags);
135 	spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
136 
137 	cancel_work_sync(&mhiwwan->rx_refill);
138 
139 	mhi_unprepare_from_transfer(mhiwwan->mhi_dev);
140 }
141 
142 static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_tx(struct wwan_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb)
143 {
144 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	if (skb->len > mhiwwan->mtu)
148 		return -EMSGSIZE;
149 
150 	if (!test_bit(MHI_WWAN_UL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags))
151 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
152 
153 	/* Queue the packet for MHI transfer and check fullness of the queue */
154 	spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
155 	ret = mhi_queue_skb(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE, skb, skb->len, MHI_EOT);
156 	if (mhi_queue_is_full(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE))
157 		wwan_port_txoff(port);
158 	spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
159 
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
163 static const struct wwan_port_ops wwan_pops = {
164 	.start = mhi_wwan_ctrl_start,
165 	.stop = mhi_wwan_ctrl_stop,
166 	.tx = mhi_wwan_ctrl_tx,
167 };
168 
169 static void mhi_ul_xfer_cb(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
170 			   struct mhi_result *mhi_result)
171 {
172 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
173 	struct wwan_port *port = mhiwwan->wwan_port;
174 	struct sk_buff *skb = mhi_result->buf_addr;
175 
176 	dev_dbg(&mhi_dev->dev, "%s: status: %d xfer_len: %zu\n", __func__,
177 		mhi_result->transaction_status, mhi_result->bytes_xferd);
178 
179 	/* MHI core has done with the buffer, release it */
180 	consume_skb(skb);
181 
182 	/* There is likely new slot available in the MHI queue, re-allow TX */
183 	spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
184 	if (!mhi_queue_is_full(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE))
185 		wwan_port_txon(port);
186 	spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
187 }
188 
189 static void mhi_dl_xfer_cb(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
190 			   struct mhi_result *mhi_result)
191 {
192 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
193 	struct wwan_port *port = mhiwwan->wwan_port;
194 	struct sk_buff *skb = mhi_result->buf_addr;
195 
196 	dev_dbg(&mhi_dev->dev, "%s: status: %d receive_len: %zu\n", __func__,
197 		mhi_result->transaction_status, mhi_result->bytes_xferd);
198 
199 	if (mhi_result->transaction_status &&
200 	    mhi_result->transaction_status != -EOVERFLOW) {
201 		kfree_skb(skb);
202 		return;
203 	}
204 
205 	/* MHI core does not update skb->len, do it before forward */
206 	skb_put(skb, mhi_result->bytes_xferd);
207 	wwan_port_rx(port, skb);
208 
209 	/* Do not increment rx budget nor refill RX buffers now, wait for the
210 	 * buffer to be consumed. Done from __mhi_skb_destructor().
211 	 */
212 }
213 
214 static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_probe(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
215 			       const struct mhi_device_id *id)
216 {
217 	struct mhi_controller *cntrl = mhi_dev->mhi_cntrl;
218 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan;
219 	struct wwan_port *port;
220 
221 	mhiwwan = kzalloc(sizeof(*mhiwwan), GFP_KERNEL);
222 	if (!mhiwwan)
223 		return -ENOMEM;
224 
225 	mhiwwan->mhi_dev = mhi_dev;
226 	mhiwwan->mtu = MHI_WWAN_MAX_MTU;
227 	INIT_WORK(&mhiwwan->rx_refill, mhi_wwan_ctrl_refill_work);
228 	spin_lock_init(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
229 	spin_lock_init(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
230 
231 	if (mhi_dev->dl_chan)
232 		set_bit(MHI_WWAN_DL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags);
233 	if (mhi_dev->ul_chan)
234 		set_bit(MHI_WWAN_UL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags);
235 
236 	dev_set_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev, mhiwwan);
237 
238 	/* Register as a wwan port, id->driver_data contains wwan port type */
239 	port = wwan_create_port(&cntrl->mhi_dev->dev, id->driver_data,
240 				&wwan_pops, mhiwwan);
241 	if (IS_ERR(port)) {
242 		kfree(mhiwwan);
243 		return PTR_ERR(port);
244 	}
245 
246 	mhiwwan->wwan_port = port;
247 
248 	return 0;
249 };
250 
251 static void mhi_wwan_ctrl_remove(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev)
252 {
253 	struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
254 
255 	wwan_remove_port(mhiwwan->wwan_port);
256 	kfree(mhiwwan);
257 }
258 
259 static const struct mhi_device_id mhi_wwan_ctrl_match_table[] = {
260 	{ .chan = "DUN", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_AT },
261 	{ .chan = "MBIM", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_MBIM },
262 	{ .chan = "QMI", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_QMI },
263 	{ .chan = "DIAG", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_QCDM },
264 	{ .chan = "FIREHOSE", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_FIREHOSE },
265 	{},
266 };
267 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mhi, mhi_wwan_ctrl_match_table);
268 
269 static struct mhi_driver mhi_wwan_ctrl_driver = {
270 	.id_table = mhi_wwan_ctrl_match_table,
271 	.remove = mhi_wwan_ctrl_remove,
272 	.probe = mhi_wwan_ctrl_probe,
273 	.ul_xfer_cb = mhi_ul_xfer_cb,
274 	.dl_xfer_cb = mhi_dl_xfer_cb,
275 	.driver = {
276 		.name = "mhi_wwan_ctrl",
277 	},
278 };
279 
280 module_mhi_driver(mhi_wwan_ctrl_driver);
281 
282 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
283 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MHI WWAN CTRL Driver");
284 MODULE_AUTHOR("Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>");
285