1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de>
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _ZD_MAC_H
9 #define _ZD_MAC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <net/mac80211.h>
13 
14 #include "zd_chip.h"
15 
16 struct zd_ctrlset {
17 	u8     modulation;
18 	__le16 tx_length;
19 	u8     control;
20 	/* stores only the difference to tx_length on ZD1211B */
21 	__le16 packet_length;
22 	__le16 current_length;
23 	u8     service;
24 	__le16  next_frame_length;
25 } __packed;
26 
27 #define ZD_CS_RESERVED_SIZE	25
28 
29 /* The field modulation of struct zd_ctrlset controls the bit rate, the use
30  * of short or long preambles in 802.11b (CCK mode) or the use of 802.11a or
31  * 802.11g in OFDM mode.
32  *
33  * The term zd-rate is used for the combination of the modulation type flag
34  * and the "pure" rate value.
35  */
36 #define ZD_PURE_RATE_MASK       0x0f
37 #define ZD_MODULATION_TYPE_MASK 0x10
38 #define ZD_RATE_MASK            (ZD_PURE_RATE_MASK|ZD_MODULATION_TYPE_MASK)
39 #define ZD_PURE_RATE(modulation) ((modulation) & ZD_PURE_RATE_MASK)
40 #define ZD_MODULATION_TYPE(modulation) ((modulation) & ZD_MODULATION_TYPE_MASK)
41 #define ZD_RATE(modulation) ((modulation) & ZD_RATE_MASK)
42 
43 /* The two possible modulation types. Notify that 802.11b doesn't use the CCK
44  * codeing for the 1 and 2 MBit/s rate. We stay with the term here to remain
45  * consistent with uses the term at other places.
46  */
47 #define ZD_CCK                  0x00
48 #define ZD_OFDM                 0x10
49 
50 /* The ZD1211 firmware uses proprietary encodings of the 802.11b (CCK) rates.
51  * For OFDM the PLCP rate encodings are used. We combine these "pure" rates
52  * with the modulation type flag and call the resulting values zd-rates.
53  */
54 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_1M          (ZD_CCK|0x00)
55 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_2M          (ZD_CCK|0x01)
56 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_5_5M        (ZD_CCK|0x02)
57 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_11M         (ZD_CCK|0x03)
58 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_6M         (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_6M)
59 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_9M         (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_9M)
60 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_12M        (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_12M)
61 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_18M        (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_18M)
62 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_24M        (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_24M)
63 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_36M        (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_36M)
64 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_48M        (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_48M)
65 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_54M        (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_54M)
66 
67 /* The bit 5 of the zd_ctrlset modulation field controls the preamble in CCK
68  * mode or the 802.11a/802.11g selection in OFDM mode.
69  */
70 #define ZD_CCK_PREA_LONG        0x00
71 #define ZD_CCK_PREA_SHORT       0x20
72 #define ZD_OFDM_MODE_11G        0x00
73 #define ZD_OFDM_MODE_11A        0x20
74 
75 /* zd_ctrlset control field */
76 #define ZD_CS_NEED_RANDOM_BACKOFF	0x01
77 #define ZD_CS_NO_ACK			0x02
78 
79 #define ZD_CS_FRAME_TYPE_MASK		0x0c
80 #define ZD_CS_DATA_FRAME		0x00
81 #define ZD_CS_PS_POLL_FRAME		0x04
82 #define ZD_CS_MANAGEMENT_FRAME		0x08
83 #define ZD_CS_NO_SEQUENCE_CTL_FRAME	0x0c
84 
85 #define ZD_CS_WAKE_DESTINATION		0x10
86 #define ZD_CS_RTS			0x20
87 #define ZD_CS_ENCRYPT			0x40
88 #define ZD_CS_SELF_CTS			0x80
89 
90 /* Incoming frames are prepended by a PLCP header */
91 #define ZD_PLCP_HEADER_SIZE		5
92 
93 struct rx_length_info {
94 	__le16 length[3];
95 	__le16 tag;
96 } __packed;
97 
98 #define RX_LENGTH_INFO_TAG		0x697e
99 
100 struct rx_status {
101 	u8 signal_quality_cck;
102 	/* rssi */
103 	u8 signal_strength;
104 	u8 signal_quality_ofdm;
105 	u8 decryption_type;
106 	u8 frame_status;
107 } __packed;
108 
109 /* rx_status field decryption_type */
110 #define ZD_RX_NO_WEP	0
111 #define ZD_RX_WEP64	1
112 #define ZD_RX_TKIP	2
113 #define ZD_RX_AES	4
114 #define ZD_RX_WEP128	5
115 #define ZD_RX_WEP256	6
116 
117 /* rx_status field frame_status */
118 #define ZD_RX_FRAME_MODULATION_MASK	0x01
119 #define ZD_RX_CCK			0x00
120 #define ZD_RX_OFDM			0x01
121 
122 #define ZD_RX_TIMEOUT_ERROR		0x02
123 #define ZD_RX_FIFO_OVERRUN_ERROR	0x04
124 #define ZD_RX_DECRYPTION_ERROR		0x08
125 #define ZD_RX_CRC32_ERROR		0x10
126 #define ZD_RX_NO_ADDR1_MATCH_ERROR	0x20
127 #define ZD_RX_CRC16_ERROR		0x40
128 #define ZD_RX_ERROR			0x80
129 
130 struct tx_retry_rate {
131 	int count;	/* number of valid element in rate[] array */
132 	int rate[10];	/* retry rates, described by an index in zd_rates[] */
133 };
134 
135 struct tx_status {
136 	u8 type;	/* must always be 0x01 : USB_INT_TYPE */
137 	u8 id;		/* must always be 0xa0 : USB_INT_ID_RETRY_FAILED */
138 	u8 rate;
139 	u8 pad;
140 	u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
141 	u8 retry;
142 	u8 failure;
143 } __packed;
144 
145 enum mac_flags {
146 	MAC_FIXED_CHANNEL = 0x01,
147 };
148 
149 struct housekeeping {
150 	struct delayed_work link_led_work;
151 };
152 
153 struct beacon {
154 	struct delayed_work watchdog_work;
155 	struct sk_buff *cur_beacon;
156 	unsigned long last_update;
157 	u16 interval;
158 	u8 period;
159 };
160 
161 enum zd_device_flags {
162 	ZD_DEVICE_RUNNING,
163 };
164 
165 #define ZD_MAC_STATS_BUFFER_SIZE 16
166 
167 #define ZD_MAC_MAX_ACK_WAITERS 50
168 
169 struct zd_mac {
170 	struct zd_chip chip;
171 	spinlock_t lock;
172 	spinlock_t intr_lock;
173 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
174 	struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
175 	struct housekeeping housekeeping;
176 	struct beacon beacon;
177 	struct work_struct set_rts_cts_work;
178 	struct work_struct process_intr;
179 	struct zd_mc_hash multicast_hash;
180 	u8 intr_buffer[USB_MAX_EP_INT_BUFFER];
181 	u8 regdomain;
182 	u8 default_regdomain;
183 	u8 channel;
184 	int type;
185 	int associated;
186 	unsigned long flags;
187 	struct sk_buff_head ack_wait_queue;
188 	struct ieee80211_channel channels[14];
189 	struct ieee80211_rate rates[12];
190 	struct ieee80211_supported_band band;
191 
192 	/* Short preamble (used for RTS/CTS) */
193 	unsigned int short_preamble:1;
194 
195 	/* whether to pass frames with CRC errors to stack */
196 	unsigned int pass_failed_fcs:1;
197 
198 	/* whether to pass control frames to stack */
199 	unsigned int pass_ctrl:1;
200 
201 	/* whether we have received a 802.11 ACK that is pending */
202 	unsigned int ack_pending:1;
203 
204 	/* signal strength of the last 802.11 ACK received */
205 	int ack_signal;
206 };
207 
208 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_FCC	0x10
209 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_IC		0x20
210 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_ETSI	0x30
211 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_SPAIN	0x31
212 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_FRANCE	0x32
213 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_JAPAN_2	0x40
214 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_JAPAN	0x41
215 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_JAPAN_3	0x49
216 
217 enum {
218 	MIN_CHANNEL24 = 1,
219 	MAX_CHANNEL24 = 14,
220 };
221 
222 #define ZD_PLCP_SERVICE_LENGTH_EXTENSION 0x80
223 
224 struct ofdm_plcp_header {
225 	u8 prefix[3];
226 	__le16 service;
227 } __packed;
228 
229 static inline u8 zd_ofdm_plcp_header_rate(const struct ofdm_plcp_header *header)
230 {
231 	return header->prefix[0] & 0xf;
232 }
233 
234 /* The following defines give the encoding of the 4-bit rate field in the
235  * OFDM (802.11a/802.11g) PLCP header. Notify that these values are used to
236  * define the zd-rate values for OFDM.
237  *
238  * See the struct zd_ctrlset definition in zd_mac.h.
239  */
240 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_6M	0xb
241 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_9M	0xf
242 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_12M	0xa
243 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_18M	0xe
244 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_24M	0x9
245 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_36M	0xd
246 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_48M	0x8
247 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_54M	0xc
248 
249 struct cck_plcp_header {
250 	u8 signal;
251 	u8 service;
252 	__le16 length;
253 	__le16 crc16;
254 } __packed;
255 
256 static inline u8 zd_cck_plcp_header_signal(const struct cck_plcp_header *header)
257 {
258 	return header->signal;
259 }
260 
261 /* These defines give the encodings of the signal field in the 802.11b PLCP
262  * header. The signal field gives the bit rate of the following packet. Even
263  * if technically wrong we use CCK here also for the 1 MBit/s and 2 MBit/s
264  * rate to stay consistent with Zydas and our use of the term.
265  *
266  * Notify that these values are *not* used in the zd-rates.
267  */
268 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_1M	0x0a
269 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_2M	0x14
270 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_5M5	0x37
271 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_11M	0x6e
272 
273 static inline struct zd_mac *zd_hw_mac(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
274 {
275 	return hw->priv;
276 }
277 
278 static inline struct zd_mac *zd_chip_to_mac(struct zd_chip *chip)
279 {
280 	return container_of(chip, struct zd_mac, chip);
281 }
282 
283 static inline struct zd_mac *zd_usb_to_mac(struct zd_usb *usb)
284 {
285 	return zd_chip_to_mac(zd_usb_to_chip(usb));
286 }
287 
288 static inline u8 *zd_mac_get_perm_addr(struct zd_mac *mac)
289 {
290 	return mac->hw->wiphy->perm_addr;
291 }
292 
293 #define zd_mac_dev(mac) (zd_chip_dev(&(mac)->chip))
294 
295 struct ieee80211_hw *zd_mac_alloc_hw(struct usb_interface *intf);
296 void zd_mac_clear(struct zd_mac *mac);
297 
298 int zd_mac_preinit_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
299 int zd_mac_init_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
300 
301 int zd_mac_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *buffer, unsigned int length);
302 void zd_mac_tx_failed(struct urb *urb);
303 void zd_mac_tx_to_dev(struct sk_buff *skb, int error);
304 
305 int zd_op_start(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
306 void zd_op_stop(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
307 int zd_restore_settings(struct zd_mac *mac);
308 
309 #ifdef DEBUG
310 void zd_dump_rx_status(const struct rx_status *status);
311 #else
312 #define zd_dump_rx_status(status)
313 #endif /* DEBUG */
314 
315 #endif /* _ZD_MAC_H */
316