xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/wireless/virtual/mac80211_hwsim.h (revision 5530c04c)

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
 * mac80211_hwsim - software simulator of 802.11 radio(s) for mac80211
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Javier Lopez <jlopex@gmail.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2020, 2022 Intel Corporation
 */

#ifndef __MAC80211_HWSIM_H
#define __MAC80211_HWSIM_H

/**
 * enum hwsim_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission info/status
 *
 * These flags are used to give the wmediumd extra information in order to
 * modify its behavior for each frame
 *
 * @HWSIM_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
 * @HWSIM_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the wmediumd not to wait for an ack
 * @HWSIM_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
 *
 */
enum hwsim_tx_control_flags {
	HWSIM_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
	HWSIM_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(1),
	HWSIM_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(2),
};

/**
 * DOC: Frame transmission/registration support
 *
 * Frame transmission and registration support exists to allow userspace
 * entities such as wmediumd to receive and process all broadcasted
 * frames from a mac80211_hwsim radio device.
 *
 * This allow user space applications to decide if the frame should be
 * dropped or not and implement a wireless medium simulator at user space.
 *
 * Registration is done by sending a register message to the driver and
 * will be automatically unregistered if the user application doesn't
 * responds to sent frames.
 * Once registered the user application has to take responsibility of
 * broadcasting the frames to all listening mac80211_hwsim radio
 * interfaces.
 *
 * For more technical details, see the corresponding command descriptions
 * below.
 */

/**
 * enum hwsim_commands - supported hwsim commands
 *
 * @HWSIM_CMD_UNSPEC: unspecified command to catch errors
 *
 * @HWSIM_CMD_REGISTER: request to register and received all broadcasted
 *	frames by any mac80211_hwsim radio device.
 * @HWSIM_CMD_FRAME: send/receive a broadcasted frame from/to kernel/user
 *	space, uses:
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER, %HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_FRAME, %HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS, %HWSIM_ATTR_RX_RATE,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL, %HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE, %HWSIM_ATTR_FREQ (optional)
 * @HWSIM_CMD_TX_INFO_FRAME: Transmission info report from user space to
 *	kernel, uses:
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER, %HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO, %WSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO_FLAGS,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL, %HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE
 * @HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO: create a new radio with the given parameters,
 *	returns the radio ID (>= 0) or negative on errors, if successful
 *	then multicast the result, uses optional parameter:
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_REG_STRICT_REG, %HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_DESTROY_RADIO_ON_CLOSE, %HWSIM_ATTR_CHANNELS,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_NO_VIF, %HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME, %HWSIM_ATTR_USE_CHANCTX,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2, %HWSIM_ATTR_REG_CUSTOM_REG,
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR
 * @HWSIM_CMD_DEL_RADIO: destroy a radio, reply is multicasted
 * @HWSIM_CMD_GET_RADIO: fetch information about existing radios, uses:
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_ID
 * @HWSIM_CMD_ADD_MAC_ADDR: add a receive MAC address (given in the
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER attribute) to a device identified by
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER. This lets wmediumd forward frames
 *	to this receiver address for a given station.
 * @HWSIM_CMD_DEL_MAC_ADDR: remove the MAC address again, the attributes
 *	are the same as to @HWSIM_CMD_ADD_MAC_ADDR.
 * @HWSIM_CMD_START_PMSR: request to start peer measurement with the
 *	%HWSIM_ATTR_PMSR_REQUEST.
 * @__HWSIM_CMD_MAX: enum limit
 */
enum {
	HWSIM_CMD_UNSPEC,
	HWSIM_CMD_REGISTER,
	HWSIM_CMD_FRAME,
	HWSIM_CMD_TX_INFO_FRAME,
	HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO,
	HWSIM_CMD_DEL_RADIO,
	HWSIM_CMD_GET_RADIO,
	HWSIM_CMD_ADD_MAC_ADDR,
	HWSIM_CMD_DEL_MAC_ADDR,
	HWSIM_CMD_START_PMSR,
	__HWSIM_CMD_MAX,
};
#define HWSIM_CMD_MAX (_HWSIM_CMD_MAX - 1)

#define HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO   HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO
#define HWSIM_CMD_DESTROY_RADIO  HWSIM_CMD_DEL_RADIO

/**
 * enum hwsim_attrs - hwsim netlink attributes
 *
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_UNSPEC: unspecified attribute to catch errors
 *
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER: MAC address of the radio device that
 *	the frame is broadcasted to
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER: MAC address of the radio device that
 *	the frame was broadcasted from
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_FRAME: Data array
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS: mac80211 transmission flags, used to process
	properly the frame at user space
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_RX_RATE: estimated rx rate index for this frame at user
	space
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL: estimated RX signal for this frame at user
	space
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO: ieee80211_tx_rate array
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE: sk_buff cookie to identify the frame
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_CHANNELS: u32 attribute used with the %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
 *	command giving the number of channels supported by the new radio
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_ID: u32 attribute used with %HWSIM_CMD_DESTROY_RADIO
 *	only to destroy a radio
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2: alpha2 for regulatoro driver hint
 *	(nla string, length 2)
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_REG_CUSTOM_REG: custom regulatory domain index (u32 attribute)
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_REG_STRICT_REG: request REGULATORY_STRICT_REG (flag attribute)
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE: support P2P Device virtual interface (flag)
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_USE_CHANCTX: used with the %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
 *	command to force use of channel contexts even when only a
 *	single channel is supported
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_DESTROY_RADIO_ON_CLOSE: used with the %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
 *	command to force radio removal when process that created the radio dies
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME: Name of radio, e.g. phy666
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_NO_VIF:  Do not create vif (wlanX) when creating radio.
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_FREQ: Frequency at which packet is transmitted or received.
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO_FLAGS: additional flags for corresponding
 *	rates of %HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR: permanent mac address of new radio
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_IFTYPE_SUPPORT: u32 attribute of supported interface types bits
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_CIPHER_SUPPORT: u32 array of supported cipher types
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_MLO_SUPPORT: claim MLO support (exact parameters TBD) for
 *	the new radio
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_PMSR_SUPPORT: nested attribute used with %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
 *	to provide peer measurement capabilities. (nl80211_peer_measurement_attrs)
 * @HWSIM_ATTR_PMSR_REQUEST: nested attribute used with %HWSIM_CMD_START_PMSR
 *	to provide details about peer measurement request (nl80211_peer_measurement_attrs)
 * @__HWSIM_ATTR_MAX: enum limit
 */


enum {
	HWSIM_ATTR_UNSPEC,
	HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER,
	HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER,
	HWSIM_ATTR_FRAME,
	HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS,
	HWSIM_ATTR_RX_RATE,
	HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL,
	HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO,
	HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE,
	HWSIM_ATTR_CHANNELS,
	HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_ID,
	HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2,
	HWSIM_ATTR_REG_CUSTOM_REG,
	HWSIM_ATTR_REG_STRICT_REG,
	HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE,
	HWSIM_ATTR_USE_CHANCTX,
	HWSIM_ATTR_DESTROY_RADIO_ON_CLOSE,
	HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME,
	HWSIM_ATTR_NO_VIF,
	HWSIM_ATTR_FREQ,
	HWSIM_ATTR_PAD,
	HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO_FLAGS,
	HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR,
	HWSIM_ATTR_IFTYPE_SUPPORT,
	HWSIM_ATTR_CIPHER_SUPPORT,
	HWSIM_ATTR_MLO_SUPPORT,
	HWSIM_ATTR_PMSR_SUPPORT,
	HWSIM_ATTR_PMSR_REQUEST,
	__HWSIM_ATTR_MAX,
};
#define HWSIM_ATTR_MAX (__HWSIM_ATTR_MAX - 1)

/**
 * struct hwsim_tx_rate - rate selection/status
 *
 * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
 * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
 *
 * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
 * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
 *
 * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
 * always report the rate and number of retries used.
 *
 */
struct hwsim_tx_rate {
	s8 idx;
	u8 count;
} __packed;

/**
 * enum hwsim_tx_rate_flags - per-rate flags set by the rate control algorithm.
 *	Inspired by structure mac80211_rate_control_flags. New flags may be
 *	appended, but old flags not deleted, to keep compatibility for
 *	userspace.
 *
 * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
 * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
 *
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
 *	This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_VHT_MCS: VHT MCS rate, in this case the idx field is
 *	split into a higher 4 bits (Nss) and lower 4 bits (MCS number)
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used
 *	in Greenfield mode.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be
 *	40 MHz.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 80 MHz transmission
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 160 MHz transmission
 *	(80+80 isn't supported yet)
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of
 *	the adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
 *	NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
 * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this
 *	rate.
 */
enum hwsim_tx_rate_flags {
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(0),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT		= BIT(1),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= BIT(2),

	/* rate index is an HT/VHT MCS instead of an index */
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_MCS			= BIT(3),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(4),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(5),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_DUP_DATA		= BIT(6),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_SHORT_GI		= BIT(7),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_VHT_MCS			= BIT(8),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(9),
	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(10),
};

/**
 * struct hwsim_tx_rate - rate selection/status
 *
 * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
 * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
 *
 * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
 * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
 *
 * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
 * always report the rate and number of retries used.
 *
 */
struct hwsim_tx_rate_flag {
	s8 idx;
	u16 flags;
} __packed;

/**
 * DOC: Frame transmission support over virtio
 *
 * Frame transmission is also supported over virtio to allow communication
 * with external entities.
 */

/**
 * enum hwsim_vqs - queues for virtio frame transmission
 *
 * @HWSIM_VQ_TX: send frames to external entity
 * @HWSIM_VQ_RX: receive frames and transmission info reports
 * @HWSIM_NUM_VQS: enum limit
 */
enum {
	HWSIM_VQ_TX,
	HWSIM_VQ_RX,
	HWSIM_NUM_VQS,
};
#endif /* __MAC80211_HWSIM_H */